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| 1 | Factors Affecting Sensory Quality of Cooked japonica Rice显示文摘The sensory quality of cooked rice is an important factor in determining its market price, as well as consumer acceptance and breeding efforts aimed at improvement of rice grain quality. In this study,the sensory quality and physicochemical properties of three japonica rice varieties harvested in two different growing locations(Xiangshui and Hangzhou of China) were compared to determine the most important factors affecting the sensory quality. All the three varieties had higher scores for overall sensory quality in Xiangshui than in Hangzhou, indicating that the growing location is a key factor in determining the sensory quality of cooked japonica rice. In addition to growing location, variety(genotype) also had an important effect. Longdao 18 scored the highest for overall sensory quality in the two locations, whereas Longdao 30 had the lowest score in Xiangshui, and both Longdao 20 and Longdao 30 had the lowest scores in Hangzhou. Many physicochemical properties, such as apparent amylose content, protein content, thermal properties and free amino acid contents, showed significant differences between the two locations. Correlation analysis showed that apparent amylose content and protein content had contrasting effects on all the sensory attributes. The overall sensory quality was negatively correlated with protein content(r =-0.89, P < 0.01) and positively correlated with gel hardness(r = 0.91, P < 0.01),indicating that the protein content and hardness are important physicochemical properties for predicting the sensory quality of japonica rice. These findings will provide guidance for selection from the diverse genotypes available to develop new varieties with the desired eating and cooking quality. | XU Yanjie YING Yining OUYANG Shuhong DUAN Xiaoliang SUN Hui JIANG Shukun SUN Shichen BAO Jinsong | 2018 | Rice science2018，25，6： | 23 |
| 2 | Characteristics of gas-solid micro fluidized beds for thermochemical reaction analysis显示文摘Fuel conversion and clean energy reaction systems involve a variety of catalytic and non-catalytic gas-solid thermochemical reactions.A good understanding of the correct reaction mechanism and kinetics,as well as the profiles of reaction products,is of great significance to the development,design,and operation of such reaction systems.The micro fluidized bed reaction analysis provides an efficient and reliable method to acquire this essential information with low capital and operating costs,low energy consumption and enhanced safety.This paper provides an overview of the system and its characteristics for the micro fluidized bed reaction analyzer that has been well proven to be a reliable new approach as well as an instrument for characterizing various gas-solid thermochemical reactions. | Zhennan Han Junrong Yue Xi Zeng Jian Yu Fang Wang Shaozeng Sun Hong Yao Guangqian Luo Xuejing Liu Yining Sun Fu Ding Liangliang Fu Lei Shi Kangjun Wang Jiebin Yang Shaonan Wang Xueqing Chen Dingrong Bai Guangwen Xu | 2020 | Carbon Resources Conversion2020，3，1： | 6 |
| 3 | Photosynthesis, chilling acclimation and the response of antioxidant enzymes to chilling stress in mulberry seedlings显示文摘This study investigates the effects of cold-acclimation in conferring chilling tolerance in seedlings of the mulberry(Morus alba) variety ‘Qiuyu’. Changes in photosynthesis and antioxidant enzymes in chilling acclimatized(CA), and non-acclimatized(NA) seedlings were recorded during chilling stress(3 °C) and a recovery period(25 °C) each for 3 days. The results showed that CA plants had higher net photosynthetic rates(P_n), stomatal conductance(G_s), and maximum photochemical efficiency of photosystem Ⅱ(F_v/F_m) in response to chilling stress compared to NA. The seedlings maintained the same trends during the recovery stage. The responses of Q_A reduction degree (1-q_P) and prime electronic transfer rates(F_o) were lower in acclimatized than in non-acclimatized seedlings. Low-temperature acclimation and chilling stress also caused an increase in leaf proline and soluble sugar contents. Leaf malondialdehyde levels were significantly lower while ascorbate peroxidase(APX) activity was significantly higher in acclimatized seedlings, suggesting that elevated osmolytes and APX confer resistance to chilling temperatures. In this study on the response of mulberry seedlings to chilling stress, we also looked at the recovery process. The response to chilling determines whether mulberry leaves can survive under cold temperatures, while the recovery process determines whether photosynthesis can recover as soon as possible to avoid any secondary damage. | Xiaojia Liu Nan Xu Yining Wu Jinbo li Haixiu Zhong Huihui Zhang | 2019 | Journal of Forestry Research2019，30，6： | 5 |
| 4 | Electrochemical incineration of dimethyl phthalate by anodic oxidation with boron-doped diamond electrode显示文摘The anodic oxidation of aqueous solutions containing dimethyl phthalate (DMP) up to 125 mg/L with sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) as supporting electrolyte within the pH range 2.0-10.0 was studied using a one-compartment batch reactor employing a boron-doped diamond (BDD) as anode. Electrolyses were carried out at constant current density (1.5-4.5 mA/cm2). Complete mineralization was always achieved owing to the great concentration of hydroxyl radical (.OH) generated at the BDD surface. The effects of pH, apparent current density and initial DMP concentration on the degradation rate of DMP, the specific charge required for its total mineralization and mineralization current efficiency were investigated systematically. The mineralization rate of DMP was found to be pH-independent and to increase with increasing applied current density. Results indicated that this electrochemical process was subjected, at least partially, to the mass transfer of organics onto the BDD surface. Kinetic analysis of the temporal change of DMP concentration during electrolysis determined by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) revealed that DMP decay under all tested conditions followed a pseudo first-order reaction. Aromatic intermediates and generated carboxylic acids were identified by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and a general pathway for the electrochemical incineration of DMP on BDD was proposed. | HOU Yining QU Jiuhui ZHAO Xu LIU Huijuan | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，10： | 5 |
| 5 | Fuzzy Torque Control of the Bionic Flexible Manipulator Actuated by Pneumatic Muscle Actuators显示文摘A bionic flexible manipulator driven by pneumatic muscle actuator(PMA)can better reflect the flexibility of the mechanism.Current research on PMA mainly focuses on the modeling and control strategy of the pneumatic manipulator system.Compared with traditional electro-hydraulic actuators,the structure of PMA is simple but possesses strong nonlinearity and flexibility,which leads to the difficulty in improving the control accuracy.In this paper,the configuration design of a bionic flexible manipulator is performed by human physiological map,the kinematic model of the mechanism is established,and the dynamics is analyzed by Lagrange method.A fuzzy torque control algorithm is designed based on the computed torque method,where the fuzzy control theory is applied.The hardware experimental system is established.Through the co-simulation contrast test on MATLAB and ADAMS,it is found that the fuzzy torque control algorithm has better tracking performance and higher tracking accuracy than the computed torque method,and is applied to the entity control test.The experimental results show that the fuzzy torque algorithm can better control the trajectory tracking movement of the bionic flexible manipulator.This research proposes a fuzzy torque control algorithm which can compensate the error more effectively,and possesses the preferred trajectory tracking performance. | Kai Liu Yining Chen Jiaqi Xu Yang Wu Yonghua Lu Dongbiao Zhao | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2019，32，5： | 4 |
| 6 | Catalytic dehydrogenation of propane to propylene over highly active PtSnNa/γ-Al2O3 catalyst显示文摘PtSnNa/γ-Al_2 O_3 catalyst is widely used in the dehydrogenation of light alkane. This paper reports a new fabrication method of the catalyst. In the work, γ-Al_2 O_3, SnCl_4 and NaCl were ball milled to upload Sn and Na^+ onto the support instead of the conventionally used immersion method. The subsequent baking procedures frimly fixed Sn onto the support, which could disperse Pt introduced by immersion. The effects of Sn and Na^+ additives on the catalytic performance of PtSnNa/γ-Al_2 O_3 catalyst were investigated. It was found that the appropriate molar ratio of Sn/Pt was 6:1 while the favorable weight percentage of Na^+was 0.90%. Compared with the reaction catalyzed by the industrially employed PtSnNa/γ-Al_2 O_3 catalyst, the conversion of propane and the selectivity of propylene had been greatly improved,which were 26.97% and 99.18% respectively after 12 h reaction. | Shiyong Zhao Bolian Xu Lei YU Yining Fan | 2018 | Chinese Chemical Letters2018，29，3： | 4 |
| 7 | Intensive blood pressure reduction in acute cerebral haemorrhage trial (INTERACT): a randomised pilot trial显示文摘 | Craig S Anderson Yining Huang Ji Guang Wang Hisatomi Arima Bruce Neal Bin Peng Emma Heeley Christian Skulina Mark W Parsons Jong Sung Kim Qing Ling Tao Yue Chun Li Jian Dong Jiang Li Wen Tai Jin Li Zhang En Xu Yan Cheng Stephane Heritier Lewis B Morgenste | 2008 | Lancet Neurology2008，，5： | 4 |
| 8 | Species transformation and structure variation of fulvic acid during ozonation显示文摘The species transformation and structure variation of fulvic acid (FA) during ozonation were investi- gated in this study. The molecular weight (MW) distribution, the species of intermediate products and the variation of polar functional groups were studied by ultrafiltration, gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and titration analyses respectively. The average MW of FA decreased signifi- cantly during ozonation. The amount of polar functional groups (carboxylic and phenolic (ph-OH) groups) per unit DOC (mol/kg C) increased with increasing ozonation time. Furthermore, GC/MS ex- periments demonstrated the formation of polar species (e.g., hexadecanoic acid, benzoic acid and oc- tadecanoic alcohol) and less-polar species (e.g., aliphatic hydrocarbons and butanedioic acid, bis(2-methylpropyl) ester). Electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements proved the presence of ·OH radicals in the ozonation system. Based on our experimental results, it appears that the oxidations by ozone molecule and ·OH radicals were responsible for the transformation of organics (FA and its oxi- dation products) during ozonation. These two oxidants showed significant influence on organics transformation and exhibited different mechanisms contributing to these processes. | LI Jing QU JiuHui LIU HuiJuan LIU RuiPing ZHAO Xu HOU YiNing | 2008 | Science China Chemistry2008，51，4： | 4 |
| 9 | Berberine mitigates hepatic insulin resistance by enhancing mitochondrial architecture via the SIRT1/Opa1 signalling pathway显示文摘The aberrant changes of fussion/fission-related proteins can trigger mitochondrial dynamics imbalance,which cause mitochondrial dysfunctions and result insulin resistance(IR).However,the relationship between the inner mitochondrial membrane fusion protein optic atrophy 1(Opa1)and hepatic IR as well as the specific molecular mechanisms of signal transduction has not been fully elucidated.In this study,we explore whether abnormalities in the Opa1 cause hepatic IR and whether berberine(BBR)can prevent hepatic IR through the SIRT1/Opa1 signalling pathway.High-fat diet(HFD)-fed mice and db/db mice are used as animal models to study hepatic IR in vivo.IR,morphological changes,and mitochondrial injury of the liver are examined to explore the effects of BBR.SIRT1/Opa1 protein expression is determined to confirm whether the signalling pathway is damaged in the model animals and is involved in BBR treatment-mediated mitigation of hepatic IR.A palmitate(PA)-induced hepatocyte IR model is established in HepG2 cells in vitro.Opa1 silencing and SIRT1 overexpression are induced to verify whether Opa1 deficiency causes hepatocyte IR and whether SIRT1 improves this dysfunction.BBR treatment and SIRT1 silencing are employed to confirm that BBR can prevent hepatic IR by activating the SIRT1/Opa1 signalling pathway.Western blot analysis and JC-1 fluorescent staining results show that Opa1 deficiency causes an imbalance in mitochondrial fusion/fission and impairs insulin signalling in HepG2 cells.SIRT1 and BBR overexpression ameliorates PA-induced IR,increases Opa1,and improves mitochondrial function.SIRT1 silencing partly reverses the effects of BBR on HepG2 cells.SIRT1 and Opa1 expressions are downregulated in the animal models.BBR attenuates hepatic IR and enhances SIRT1/Opa1 signalling in db/db mice.In summary,Opa1 silencing-mediated mitochondrial fusion/fission imbalance could lead to hepatocyte IR.BBR may improve hepatic IR by regulating the SIRT1/Opa1 signalling pathway,and thus,it may be used to treat type-2 diabetes. | Jia Xu Yining Zhang Zhiyi Yu Yueqi Guan Yuqian Lv Meishuang Zhang Ming Zhang Li Chen Xiaoyan Lv Fengying Guan | 2022 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2022，54，10： | 3 |
| 10 | Defect engineering of molybdenum disulfide through ion irradiation to boost hydrogen evolution reaction performance显示文摘The inert basal plane of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) restrains its further hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance.This work attempts ion irradiation to activate inert basal plane of MoS2 nanosheet to improve its electrocatalytic performance.Experimental results demonstrate the sulphur vacancies generated by ion irradiation on the basal plane of MoS2 mainly boost the efficiency of HER performance.The moderate fluence of carbon ion irradiation gains the optimum HER performance with an onset potential of 77 mV and Tafel slope of 66 mV/dec. | Cheng Sun Peipei Wang Hao Wang Chuan Xu Juntong Zhu Yanxia Liang Ying Su Yining Jiang Wenqi Wu Engang Fu Guifu Zou | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，7： | 3 |
| 11 | Effects of Early Intensive Blood Pressure-Lowering Treatment on the Growth of Hematoma and Perihematomal Edema in Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage: The Intensive Blood Pressure Reduction in Acute Cerebral Haemorrhage Trial (INTERACT)显示文摘 | Craig S. Anderson Yining Huang Hisatomi Arima Emma Heeley Christian Skulina Mark W. Parsons Bin Peng Qiang Li Steve Su Qing Ling Tao Yue Chun Li Jian Dong Jiang Li Wen Tai Jin Li Zhang En Xu Yan Cheng Lewis B. Morgenstern John Chalmers Ji Guang Wang | 2010 | Stroke2010，，2： | 3 |
| 12 | Honeycomb-shaped Pt Sn Na/y-Al2O3/cordierite monolithic catalyst with improved stability and selectivity for propane dehydrogenation显示文摘novel honeycomb-shaped Pt Sn Na/g-Al_2 O_3/cordierite monolithic catalyst(Pt 0.5%, Sn 0.9%, Na 1.0%,relative to Al2 O3 weight) was developed and its catalytic performances in propane dehydrogenation were tested and compared with the classical granule catalyst with same Pt, Sn and Na contents under the conditions of 0.1 MPa, 590C, C_3 H_8/H_2 at 3/1(molar ratio) and gas hourly space velocity(GHSV) at155 h^(-1). Interestingly, despite the generated coke amount and exposed Pt fraction, the honey combshaped structure of monolithic catalyst exerted important influences on its catalytic activities and led to the advanced catalytic performances over the granule catalyst. | Shiyong Zhao Bolian Xu Lei Yu Yining Fan | 2018 | Chinese Chemical Letters2018，29，6： | 2 |
| 13 | Rotation Control of a 3-DOF Parallel Mechanism Driven by Pneumatic Muscle Actuators显示文摘The pneumatic muscle actuator(PMA)has many advantages,such as good flexibility,high power/weight ratio,but its nonlinearity makes it difficult to build a static mathematical model with high precision.A new method is proposed to establish the model of PMA.The concept of hybrid elastic modulus which is related to the static characteristic of PMA is put forward,and the energy conservation law is used to achieve the expression of the hybrid elastic modulus,which can be fitted out based on experimental data,and the model of PMA can be derived from this expression.At the same time,a 3-DOF parallel mechanism(a new bionic shoulder joint)driven by five PMAs is designed.This bionic shoulder joint adopts the structure of two antagonistic PMAs actualizing a rotation control and three PMAs controlling another two rotations to get better rotation characteristics.The kinematic and dynamic characteristics of the mechanism are analyzed and a new static model of PMA is used to control it.Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of this new static model. | LIU Kai CHEN Yining WU Yang XU Jiaqi WANG Yangwei GE Zhishang | 2019 | Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics2019，36，2： | 2 |
| 14 | Pore diffusion simulation model of bi modal catalyst for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis 显示文摘 | Xu Bolian Fan Yining | 2005 | AIChE Journal2005，51，7： | 1 |
| 15 | The effect of titania polymorph on the strong metal-support interaction of Pd/TiO2 catalysts and their application in the liquid phase selective hydrogenation of long chain alkadienes显示文摘 | Li Yuanzhi Xu Bolian Fan Yining | 2004 | J Mol Catal A:Chem2004，216，： | 1 |
| 16 | Production of individual ganoderic acids and expression of biosynthetic genes in liquid static and shaking cultures of Ganoderma lucidum显示文摘 | XU Junwei XU Yining ZHONG Jianjiang | 2010 | Appl Microbiol Biotechnol2010，85，4： | 1 |
| 17 | The electrocatalytic dechlori nation of chloroacetic acids at electrodeposited Pd/Fe-modified carbon paper electrode显示文摘 | Li Angzhen Zhao Xu Hou Yining | 2012 | Applied Catalysis B-Environmental2012，111，62： | 1 |
| 18 | Relationship of energy charge and toxin content of Microcystis aeruginosa in nitrogen-limited or phosphorous-limited cultures显示文摘 | Ruihua Dai Huijuan Liu Jiuhui Qu Xu Zhao Jia Ru Yining Hou | 2007 | Toxicon2007，，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Intensive blood pressure reduction in acute cerebral haemorrhage trial (INTERACT): a randomised pilot trial显示文摘 | Craig S Anderson Yining Huang Ji Guang Wang Hisatomi Arima Bruce Neal Bin Peng Emma Heeley Christian Skulina Mark W Parsons Jong Sung Kim Qing Ling Tao Yue Chun Li Jian Dong Jiang Li Wen Tai Jin Li Zhang En Xu Yan Cheng Stephane Heritier Lewis B Morgenste | 2008 | Lancet Neurology2008，，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Propane dehydrogenation over the PtSn catalyst supported on alumina-modified SBA-15显示文摘 | Lihua Huang Bolian Xu Lili Yang Yining Fan | 2008 | Catalysis Communications2008，，15： | 1 |
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