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| 1 | Evaluation of the yield and nitrogen use efficiency of the dominant maize hybrids grown in North and Northeast China显示文摘Breeding high-yielding and nutrient-efficient cultivars is one strategy to simultaneously resolve the problems of food security,resource shortage,and environmental pollution.However,the potential increased yield and reduction in fertilizer input achievable by using high-yielding and nutrient-efficient cultivars is unclear.In the present study,we evaluated the yield and nitrogen use efficiency(NUE) of 40 commercial maize hybrids at five locations in North and Northeast China in 2008 and 2009.The effect of interaction between genotype and nitrogen(N) input on maize yield was significant when the yield reduction under low-N treatment was 25%-60%.Based on the average yields achieved with high or low N application,the tested cultivars were classified into four types based on their NUE:efficient-efficient(EE) were efficient under both low and high N inputs,high-N efficient(HNE) under only high N input,low-N efficient(LNE) under only low N input,and nonefficient-nonefficient under neither low nor high N inputs.Under high N application,EE and HNE cultivars could potentially increase maize yield by 8%-10% and reduce N input by 16%-21%.Under low N application,LNE cultivars could potentially increase maize yield by 12%.We concluded that breeding for N-efficient cultivars is a feasible strategy to increase maize yield and/or reduce N input. | CHEN FanJun FANG ZenGuo GAO Qiang YE YouLiang JIA LiangLiang YUAN LiXing MI GuoHua ZHANG FuSuo | 2013 | Science China(Life Sciences)2013，56，6： | 27 |
| 2 | Adakitic rocks associated with the Shilu copper–molybdenum deposit in the Yangchun Basin,South China,and their tectonic implications显示文摘South China is famous for the extensive magmatism and polymetallic mineralization that took place there in the Mesozoic. Shilu is a large porphyry–skarn Cu–Mo deposit in the Yangchun Basin, South China. The lithology of the Shilu intrusion is granodiorite and quartz diorite, both of which are high-K calc-alkaline series, with high Sr([400 ppm) content along with low Y and Yb contents. Most of the samples have characteristics of adakite except for a few samples that have slightly higher Y and Yb contents, which may be plausibly explained by crustal contamination. Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry zircon U–Pb dating revealed ages between 106.6 ± 1.3 and 103.9 ± 0.5 Ma, with multiple magmatic pulses. Molybdenite Re–Os isochron age of 102.2 ± 2.9 Ma(MSWD = 9.4) was determined, which is identical to the youngest zircon U–Pb age(103.9 ± 0.5 Ma) within error.The Shilu intrusion has high oxygen fugacity as indicated by high zircon Ce^(4+)/Ce^(3+) and Eu_N/Eu_N* ratios. Considering the geochemical characteristics(high Sr, and low Y and Yb contents), high oxygen fugacity, and copper mineralization of the Shilu intrusion, it was most likely formed by partial melting of a subducted young oceanic slab. Whole-rock Sr–Nd isotope-, zircon Hf isotope-, and whole-rock trace element analyses show that Shilu adakitic magmas may have interacted with type II enriched mantle and/or crustal materials during ascent. South China was affected by the Pacific tectonic regime to the east and the Neo-Tethys tectonic regime to the south in the Cretaceous. Based on the Pacific Plate drifting and rotation history, it is hard to explain how the Pacific Plate would have subducted and melted, forming adakitic rocks in the Shilu region. Considering the tectonic history of Southeast Asia and the South China Sea, the Neo-Tethys trench should have been much closer to the South China Block in the Cretaceous, and thus have had a greater impact on the South China Block. Based on the subduction direction, time of subduction,and distance between the Neo-Tethys subduction zone and the Shilu deposit, subduction of the Neo-Tethys ridge is the best mechanism for explaining the Shilu adakitic rocks and Cu–Mo mineralization. | Lipeng Zhang Yongbin Hu Jinlong Liang Trevor Ireland Youliang Chen Rongqing Zhang Saijun Sun Weidong Sun | 2017 | Acta Geochimica2017，36，2： | 15 |
| 3 | Discoloration mechanism,structures and recent applications of thermochromic materials via different methods:A review显示文摘Thermochromic material is a kind of smart material whose color will vary as the result of the phase transition caused by the temperature change. The characteristics of thermochromic materials are the memory functions to the temperature, having great potential applications in aerospace, military, anticounterfeiting technology, construction and other fields. In recent years, many kinds of thermochromic materials have been prepared by different methods and their discoloration mechanisms are various according to published literatures. In this paper, the classification, discoloration mechanism, preparation methods, application fields and development trend of thermochromic materials are reviewed. | Youliang Cheng Xiaoqiang Zhang Changqing Fang Jing Chen Zhen Wang | 2018 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018，34，12： | 12 |
| 4 | One-Time Rational Secret Sharing Scheme Based on Bayesian Game显示文摘The rational secret sharing cannot be realized in the case of being played only once,and some punishments in the one-time rational secret sharing schemes turn out to be empty threats.In this paper,after modeling 2-out-of-2 rational secret sharing based on Bayesian game and considering different classes of protocol parties,we propose a 2-out-of-2 secret sharing scheme to solve cooperative problem of a rational secret sharing scheme being played only once.Moreover,we prove that the strategy is a perfect Bayesian equilibrium,adopted only by the parties in their decision-making according to their belief system (denoted by the probability distribution) and Bayes rule,without requiring simultaneous channels. | TIAN Youliang MA Jianfeng PENG Changgen CHEN Xi JI Wenjiang | 2011 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2011，16，5： | 8 |
| 5 | Pore throat characteristics of tight sandstone of Yanchang Formation in eastern Gansu,Ordos Basin显示文摘An important factor to evaluate reservoir quality is the pore-throat size.However,the strong heterogeneity makes it difficult to characterize the pore-throat distribution in tight reservoirs.The field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM),high pressure mercury injection and rate-controlled mercury injection are used to investigate the pore-throat size distribution in tight sandstone reservoirs of Member 7 of the Yanchang Formation in eastern Gansu,Ordos Basin,and studies of the pore throat size controlling on physical property of the tight sandstone reservoirs are also carried out.The result shows that the pore type is mainly dominated by the residual intergranular pore,dissolution pore,micropore and a few micro-fractures;the high-pressure mercury injection experiment indicates that the pore-throat size ranges from 0.0148 μm to 40mm,the pore throat more than 1 mm is less;the ratecontrolled mercury injection experiment reveals that for samples with different physical properties,the pore radius mainly varies from 80 μm to 350 μm;the throat radius exhibits the strong heterogeneity,and is from 0.12 μm to 30μm;the pore-throat size can be effectively characterized by combination of high-pressure and rate-controlled mercury injections,and it varies from 0.0148 μm to 350 μm.The permeability is mainly controlled by the large pore throat(>R_(50))which accounts for a small proportion;in the tight sandstone with the permeability greater than 0.1 mD,the permeability is mainly controlled by the micropore and mesopore;in the tight sandstone with the permeability smaller than 0.1 mD,the permeability is mainly controlled by the nanopore and micropore;the proportion of small pore throat increases with reduction of permeability,it is important that the small pore throat influences the reservoir storage property though its effect on permeability are small. | Hao Wu Chunlin Zhang Youliang Ji Rui'e Liu Shang Cao Sheng Chen Yunzhao Zhang Ye Wang Wei Du Gang Liu | 2018 | Petroleum Research2018，3，1： | 7 |
| 6 | Synthesis of fluorescent carbon quantum dots from aqua mesophase pitch and their photocatalytic degradation activity of organic dyes显示文摘A synthesis strategy of fluorescent carbon quantum dots(CQDs) with high quantum yield(QY) using aqua mesophase pitch(AMP) as the carbon source has been developed via the hydrothermal method in this study. The hydrothermal temperature and soaking time have important effects on the morphology and QY of CQDs. As-prepared CQDs at 120℃ holding for 24 h(CQDs-120-24) have the uniform size of about 2.8 nm, and the QY can reach 27.6%. The obtained CQDs are successfully modified with ammonia and thionyl chloride, respectively, and they exhibit an excellent photocatalytic performance on degrading rhodamine B(Rh B), methyl blue(MB) and indigo carmine(IC). Importantly, the degradation percentage of N-CQDs on Rh B under natural light for 4 h reaches 97% with the degradation rate constant of 0.02463 min^(-1) and it can maintain 93% after repetitively used 5 times. The results indicate that these as-prepared CQDs have the potential application in degrading organic dyes. | Youliang Cheng Mengsha Bai Jian Su Changqing Fang Hang Li Jing Chen Jieming Jiao | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，8： | 6 |
| 7 | Synthesizing double haploid hexaploid wheat populations based on a spontaneous alloploidization process显示文摘加倍的 haploid (DH ) 人口在庄稼改进和基本研究对科学家和 breeders 有用。生产 DH 的当前的方法通常为为染色体加倍提取 haploids 和化学处理在 vitro 需要文化。这份报告为综合描述一个简单方法特别为由利用 meiotic 归还基因的 allopolyploid 种类的 DH (SynDH ) 。方法包含三个步骤:杂交将导致再结合,提取 haploids 的种间的杂交,和由 selfing 加倍种间的 F1s 的自发的染色体。这样生产的 DH 在对一个同类的背景的兴趣的染色体包含 recombinant 染色体。没有特殊设备或处理涉及 DH 生产,它能容易在任何繁殖或基因节目被使用。Triticum turgidum L。并且 Aegilops tauschii Coss,普通小麦(Triticum aestivum L.) 的二祖先的种和分子的标记被用来表明 SynDH 方法。 | Lianquan Zhang Li Zhang Jiangtao Luo Wenjie Chen Ming Hao Baolong Liu Zehong Yan Bo Zhang Huaigang Zhang Youliang Zheng Dengcai Liu Yang Yen | 2011 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2011，38，2： | 5 |
| 8 | Inhibition of gasdermin D-dependent pyroptosis attenuates the progression of silica-induced pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis显示文摘Silicosis is a leading cause of occupational disease-related morbidity and mortality worldwide,but the molecular basis underlying its development remains unclear.An accumulating body of evidence supports gasdermin D(GSDMD)-mediated pyroptosis as a key component in the development of various pulmonary diseases.However,there is little experimental evidence connecting silicosis and GSDMD-driven pyroptosis.In this work,we investigated the role of GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis in silicosis.Single-cell RNA sequencing of healthy and silicosis human and murine lung tissues indicated that GSDMD-induced pyroptosis in macrophages was relevant to silicosis progression.Through microscopy we then observed morphological alterations of pyroptosis in macrophages treated with silica.Measurement of interleukin-1βrelease,lactic dehydrogenase activity,and real-time propidium iodide staining further revealed that silica induced pyroptosis of macrophages.Additionally,we verified that both canonical(caspase-1-mediated)and non-canonical(caspase-4/5/11-mediated)signaling pathways mediated silica-induced pyroptosis activation,in vivo and in vitro.Notably,Gsdmd knockout mice exhibited dramatically alleviated silicosis phenotypes,which highlighted the pivotal role of pyroptosis in this disease.Taken together,our results demonstrated that macrophages underwent GSDMD-dependent pyroptosis in silicosis and inhibition of this process could serve as a viable clinical strategy for mitigating silicosis. | Meiyue Song Jiaxin Wang Youliang Sun Junling Pang Xiaona Li Yuan Liu Yitian Zhou Peiran Yang Tianhui Fan Ying Liu Zhaoguo Li Xianmei Qi Baicun Li Xinri Zhang Jing Wang Chen Wang | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022，12，3： | 5 |
| 9 | Production of aneuhaploid and euhaploid sporocytes by meiotic restitution in fertile hybrids between durum wheat Langdon chromosome substitution lines and Aegilops tauschii显示文摘Fertile F1 hybrids were obtained between durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) Langdon (LDN) and its 10 disomic substitution (LDN DS) lines with Aegilops tauschii accession AS60 without embryo rescue. Selfed seedset rates for hybrids of LDN with AS60 were 36.87% and 49.45% in 2005 and 2006, respectively. Similar or higher selfed seedset rates were observed in the hybrids of 1D (1A), 1D (1B), 3D (3A), 4D (4B), 7D (7A), and 2D (2B) with AS60, while lower in hybrids of 3D (3B) + 3BL, 5D (5A) + 5AL, 5D (5B) + 5B and 6D (6B) + 6BS with AS60 compared with the hybrids of LDN with AS60. Observation of male gametogenesis showed that meiotic restitution, both first-division restitution (FDR) and single-division meiosis (SDM) resulted in the formation of functional unreduced gametes, which in turn produced seeds. Both euhaploid and aneuhaploid gametes were produced in F1 hybrids. This suggested a strategy to simultane-ously transfer and locate major genes from the ancestral species T. turgidum or Ae. tauschii. Moreover, there was no significant difference in the aneuhaploid rates between the F1 hybrids of LDN and LDN DS lines with AS60, suggesting that meiotic pairing between the two D chromosomes in the hybrids of LDN DS lines with AS60 did not promote the formation of aneuhaploid gametes. | Lianquan Zhang Qijiao Chen Zhongwei Yuan Zhiguo Xiang Youliang Zheng Dengcai Liu | 2008 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2008，35，10： | 5 |
| 10 | QTL mapping for grain number per spikelet in wheat using a high-density genetic map显示文摘Grain number per spikelet (GNS) is a key determinant of grain yield in wheat.A recombinant inbred line population comprising 300 lines was developed from a cross between a high GNS variety H461 and Chinese Spring from which the reference genome assembly of bread wheat was obtained.Both parents and the recombinant inbred lines were genotyped using the wheat 55K single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP) array.A high-density genetic map containing 21,197 SNPs was obtained.These markers covered each of the 21 chromosomes with a total linkage distance of 3792.71 c M.Locations of these markers in this linkage map were highly consistent with their physical locations in the genome assembly of Chinese Spring.The two parents and the whole RIL population were assessed for GNS in two consecutive years at two different locations.Based on multi-environment phenotype data and best liner unbiased prediction values,three quantitative trait loci (QTL) for GNS were identified.One of them located on chromosomes 2B and the other two on 2D.Phenotypic variation explained by these loci varied from 3.07%to26.57%.One of these QTL,QGns.sicau-2D-2,was identified in each of all trials conducted.Based on the best linear unbiased prediction values,this locus explained 19.59%–26.57%of phenotypic variation.A KASP(Kompetitive Allele-Specific PCR) marker closely linked with this locus was generated and used to validate the effects of this locus in three different genetic backgrounds.The identified QTL and the KASP marker developed for it will be highly valuable in fine-mapping the locus and in exploiting it for markerassisted selection in wheat breeding programs. | Yu Lin Xiaojun Jiang Haiyan Hu Kunyu Zhou Qing Wang Shifan Yu Xilan Yang Zhiqiang Wang Fangkun Wu Shihang Liu Caixia Li Mei Deng Jian Ma Guangdeng Chen Yuming Wei Youliang Zheng Yaxi Liu | 2021 | The Crop Journal2021，9，5： | 4 |
| 11 | Investigations on serviceability control of long-span structures under human-induced excitation显示文摘新结构的材料的增加的力量和新结构的跨度,为更大的苗条由美学要求伴随了,正在导致长跨度的结构的更多的应用。在这份报纸,有用性控制技术和它的设计理论被学习。首先,一篇小说调节了质量更潮湿(TMD ) 与可控制的僵硬被开发。第二,为为导致人的负担建模的方法被建议,包括站起来,走,跳并且跑,并且为长跨度的地板反应的一个分析方法基于一个有限元素模型被建议。第三,为就人的舒适而言与一个多重 TMD (MTMD ) 系统安装的长跨度的地板的一个设计方法被介绍,主要基于存在的研究文学。最后,一个图案,分析和领域测试包括北京奥林匹克派克公民会议中心,长沙新火车站和 Xian 在中国用几座大规模大楼被进行北火车站。分析并且 MTMD 系统用建议方法设计了的领域测试结果表演能够有效地减轻长跨度的地板结构的垂直颤动。在这份报纸介绍的学习为这些结构为类似的长跨度的地板的颤动有用性和控制系统的设计的分析提供重要引用。 | Chen Xin Ding Youliang Li Ai-qun Zhang Zhiqiang Sun Peng | 2012 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2012，11，1： | 3 |
| 12 | Mechanical Characteristics and Mechanism of Granite Subjected to Coupling Effect of Acidic Corrosion and Freeze-Thaw Cycles显示文摘The typical climatic and environmental conditions in Central Asia are major natural factors causing local rock masses to face considerable risks of damage due to constant freeze-thaw cycles. In addition, these are exacerbated by the dense acidic environments in certain industrialized areas, such as Northern Sinkiang, China. To provide local engineering design with workable solutions, it is crucial to analyze the mechanical performance of rock masses and its mechanisms under the coupling action of corrosive acid and freeze-thaw cycles. In this study, granite samples from the northern Tien Shan Mountains near Urumchi, Xinjiang Province, as well as two kinds of sandstone samples for comparison, were subjected to different soaking conditions, including nitric acid soaking at various pH values. One or both of the freeze-thaw cycle tests and uniaxial compression test were then executed. Speculations regarding the mechanism of the performance of granite rock masses under the action of corrosive acid and freeze-thaw cycles were developed based on the results of these tests. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were implemented to demonstrate the feasibility of the speculated mechanism. In this paper, the identification of the white crumb-like substance as SiO_(2) gel were confirmed. | Suran Wang Youliang Chen Jing Ni Guanlin Liu Tomas Manuel Fernandez-Steeger Chao Xu | 2021 | Journal of Earth Science2021，32，5： | 3 |
| 13 | A new isolation device using shape memory alloy and its application for long-span structures显示文摘The key points to consider in determining the effectiveness of using structural isolation with shape memory alloys (SMA) are the constitutive model, the SMA isolation device and the analysis method. In this paper, a simplifi ed constitutive model based on the classic theory of plasticity is proposed to simulate the behavior of the superelasticity of the SMA, in which the martensite volume fraction is considered as one of the state variables. Comparisons between simulation results and experimental results are made and indicate that the proposed constitutive model yields stress-strain curves that are in good agreement with the experimental ones. Thus, the proposed model can correctly simulate the yield mechanism and energy dissipation capacity of the SMA. Next, in order to make full use of the superelasticity of SMA, a new SMA isolator composed of pre-tensioned SMA bars is presented. Then, a fi nite element analytical model is established to simulate the behavior of the SMA isolator according to its confi guration and simplifi ed constitutive model. Finally, a simplifi ed design method for long-span structures installed with SMA isolators is proposed, which is further used to investigate the isolation effects of a space grid structure. Results show that the SMA isolator can reduce the seismic responses of the structure effectively, which indicates the effectiveness of the proposed SMA isolation method. | Ding Youliang Chen Xin Li Aiqun Zuo Xiaobao | 2011 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2011，10，2： | 2 |
| 14 | An object detection method for bayberry trees based on an improved YOLO algorithm显示文摘To quickly detect and count the number of bayberry trees,this paper improves the YOLO-v4 model and proposes an optimal YOLO-v4 method for detecting bayberry trees based on UAV images.We used the Leaky_ReLU activation function to accelerate the model extraction speed and used the DIoU NMS to retain the most accurate prediction boxes.In order to increase the recall rate of the object detection and construct the optimal YOLO-v4 model,the K-Means clustering method was embedded into DIoU NMS.We trained the model using UAV images of bayberry trees,it was determined that the optimal YOLO-v4 model threshold was 0.25,which had the best extraction effect.The optimal YOLO-v4 model had a detection accuracy of up to 97.78%and a recall rate of up to 98.16%on the dataset.The optimal YOLO-v4 model was compared with YOLO-v4,YOLO-v4 tiny,the YOLO-v3 model,and the Faster R-CNN model.With guaranteed accuracy,the recall rate was higher,up to 97.45%,and the detection of bayberry trees was better in different contexts.The result shows that the optimal YOLO-v4 model can accurately achieve the rapid detection and statistics of the number of bayberry trees in large-area orchards. | Youliang Chen Hanli Xu Xiangjun Zhang Peng Gao Zhigang Xu Xiaobin Huang | 2023 | International Journal of Digital Earth2023，16，1： | 2 |
| 15 | Aegilops tauschii single nucleotide polymorphisms shed light on the origins of wheat D‐genome genetic diversity and pinpoint the geographic origin of hexaploid wheat显示文摘 | Jirui Wang Ming‐Cheng Luo Zhongxu Chen Frank M. You Yuming Wei Youliang Zheng Jan Dvorak | 2013 | New Phytol2013，，3： | 2 |
| 16 | Dynamic localization and the associated translocation mechanism of HMGBs in response to GCRV challenge in CIK cells显示文摘高活动性的组盒子(HMGB ) 蛋白质,联系染色质的原子蛋白质的一个家庭,惊人地在哺乳动物的免疫系统起 multifaceted 作用。因此远,很少在 teleosts 对 HMGB 的 nucleocytoplasmic 分发被知道。现在的学习系统地在 Ctenopharyngodon idella 调查了所有六 HMGB 蛋白质的动态本地化肾(CIK ) 房间。在基础条件下面,对原子核只局部性的所有 HMGB。草鲤鱼 reovirus (GCRV ) , polyinosinic-polycytidylic (poly (I∶ C )) 钾盐和 lipopolysaccharide (LPS ) 质问唤起了 HMGB 的原子出口到各种各样的度:GCRV 挑战导致了 CiHMGB2b 的最高原子的出口,并且 poly (I∶ C ) 并且 LPS 唤起了 CiHMGB1b 的最高的 nucleocytoplasmic shuttling。总的来说, CiHMGB2a 和 CiHMGB3b 的 nucleocytoplasmic shuttling 被这些挑战很少导致。动态成像揭开了 nucleocytoplasmic CiHMGB2b 的导致 GCRV 的重定位在经历 karyotheca 破裂, apoptosis 或增长的房间发生了。西方的污点分析被用来在整个房间 lysates, cytosol,原子部分和文化媒介检验 HMGB-EGFP 熔化蛋白质。进一步的调查表明了 N 终端 HMG 盒子的原子保留和 C 终端酸的尾巴的 nucleocytoplasmic 分发。动态重定位的比较分析全身,截断或妄想的 HMGB 证实在 HMG 盒子和 C 尾巴领域之间的 intramolecular 相互作用调停了 HMGB 的 nucleocytoplasmic translocation。这些结果不仅提供 HMGB 的 subcellular 本地化的全面理解,而且由 GCRV 挑战揭示 HMGB 的 nucleocytoplasmic translocation 的正式就职机制,它在 teleosts 的天生的免疫在病原体, HMGB 和模式识别受体之中在相互作用上为进一步的研究打一个基础。 | Youliang Rao Jianguo Su Chunrong Yang Nana Yan Xiaohui Chen Xiaoli Feng | 2015 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2015，12，3： | 2 |
| 17 | Effect of exogenous silicon (Si) on H + -ATPase activity, phospholipids and fluidity of plasma membrane in leaves of salt-stressed barley ( Hordeum vulgare L.)显示文摘 | Yongchao Liang Wenhua Zhang Qin Chen Youliang Liu Ruixing Ding | 2005 | Environmental and Experimental Botany2005，，3： | 1 |
| 18 | On-farm evaluation of an in-season nitrogen management strategy based on soil N min test显示文摘 | Zhenling Cui Fusuo Zhang Xinping Chen Yuxin Miao Junliang Li Liwei Shi Jiufei Xu Youliang Ye Chunsheng Liu Zhiping Yang Qiang zhang Shaomin Huang Dejun Bao | 2007 | Field Crops Research2007，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Preparation,bioactivity,and drug release of hierarchical nanoporous bioactive glass ultrathin fibers显示文摘 | HONG Youliang CHEN Xuesi JING Xiabin | 2010 | Advanced Materials2010，，22： | 1 |
| 20 | Study on the curing process and shearing tests of die attachment by Ag?epoxy electrically conductive adhesive 显示文摘 | Guan Youliang Chen Xu Li Fengqin | 2010 | Int J Adhesion Adhesives2010，30，2： | 1 |
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