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| 1 | Applied catalysis for sustainable development of chemical industry in China显示文摘Progressing green chemical technologies is signiicant to the sustainable development of chemical industry in China, as the energy and environment problems increasingly became great challenges to the whole society. he scientiic connotation of sustainable energy chemical engineering can be generalized as green carbon/hydrogen science which means optimization of carbon/hydrogen atom economics based on high eicient catalysis and low-carbon emission. his review illustrated recent advances in developing sustainable technologies for applied catalysis in chemical industry of China, including the ields of high eicient conversion of heavy oil, green petrochemical catalytic technologies, clean utilization of coal and natural gas, promoting sustainable resources and clean energy, etc. Moreover, from the view of industrial point, some important common scientiic problems were discussed and summarized, such as the relation between molecular difusion and catalyzing eiciency, homogeneous catalysis in heterogeneous catalysts,in situ or operando characterization of industrial catalysis, etc., aiming to supplying a forward roadmap to academia and/or industry. | Zaiku Xie Zhicheng Liu Yangdong Wang Zhonghao Jin | 2015 | National Science Review2015,2,2: | 10 |
| 2 | Toric Intraocular Lens vs. Peripheral Corneal Relaxing Incisions to Correct Astigmatism in Eyes Undergoing Cataract Surgery显示文摘Purpose:.To compare toric intraocular lens implantation(ToricIOL).with peripheral corneal relaxing incisions(PCRIs) for astigmatism correction in patients undergoing cataract surgery.Methods: 54 patients(54 eyes) with more than 0.75 diopter(D).of preexisting corneal astigmatism were classified as group A(0.75-1.50D) or group B(1.75-2.50D). The patients were randomized to undergo Toric-IOL or PCRIs in the steep axis with spherical IOL implantation..Log MAR uncorrected visual acuity(Log MAR UCVA), Log MAR best corrected vi sual acuity.(Log MAR BCVA),.error of vector(|EV|), surgery induced refraction correction.(|SIRC |),.and correction rates(CR) were measured 1 month and 6 months postoperatively.Results: At 6 months postoperatively, all 54 eyes had LogMAR BCVA≤0.2. Patients who underwent PCRIs and ToricIOL with Log MAR BCVA≤0.1 showed no significant differences in group A(P=1.00) or in group B(P=0.59). Group A showed no significant differences in Log MAR UCVA(P =0.70), |EV|(P=0.13), |SIRC|(P=0.71), and CR(P=0.56)in patients underwent PCRIs and Toric-IOL. However, group B showed significant differences in Log MAR UCVA(P <0.01), |EV|(P<0.01)), |SIRC|(P<0.01), and CR(P<0.01).The Log MAR UCVA and |EV | between 1 and 6 months showed no significant differences in patients in group A. However, in group B, they are significant differences.Conclusion:.The efficacy and stability of Toric-IOL and PCRIs were equal in low astigmatic patients..Toric-IOL achieved an enhanced effect over PCRIs in higher astigmatic patients.PCRIs had the more refractive regression than Toric-IOL in 6months. | Zhiping Liu Xiangyin Sha Xuanwei Liang Zhonghao Wang Jingbo Liu Danping Huang | 2014 | Eye Science2014,29,4: | 9 |
| 3 | Comparison of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography and Ultrasound Biomicroscopy for Iris Parameter Measurements in Patients with Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma显示文摘Purpose: To compare the repeatability and consistency of anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) and ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) in measuring iris parameters in patients with primary angle closure glaucoma. Methods: Twenty-two patients (38 eyes) with primary angle closure glaucoma,including 5 eyes with acute angle closure glaucoma,10 fellow eyes of acute angle closure glaucoma, and 23 eyes with chronic angle closure glaucoma, were recruited consecutively in our hospital. All subjects underwent anterior scanning by AS-OCT and UBM. Peripheral iris thickness (PIT) and iris curvature (IC) in the anterior segment image obtained by AS-OCT and UBM were measured twice. The reproducibility of these two scans was evaluated by the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). A paired t-test was used to compare the difference between the two scans and the 95% limits of agreement (LoA) were calculated. Results:The ICCs of PIT and IC measured by UBM were 0.892 and 0.936 respectively, while for AS-OCT these values were 0.629 and 0.859, respectively. UBM had a higher reproducibility in both PIT and IC measurements as compared with AS-OCT.Differences in PIT measurement between AS-OCT and UBM(P=0.331).were not statistically significant, the 95% LoA (-0.178~0.156) mm was 36.1~41.2% of the mean. The IC was 0.053 mm smaller when measured by UBM than by AS-OCT (P=0.017), with the 95% LoA (-0.100~0.206) mm, or 36.2~74.6% of the mean.Conclusion:UBM had a higher reproducibility in measuring iris parameters than AS-OCT. The consistency between AS- OCT and UBM in measuring iris parameters was low in primary angle closure glaucoma patients. (Eye Science 2013; 28:1-6) | Zhonghao Wang Di Chen Yangfa Zeng Yandong Wang Xuanwei Liang Xing Liu | 2013 | Eye Science2013,28,1: | 8 |
| 4 | Use of Silicone Tubes to Repair Canalicular Lacerations via a Novel Method显示文摘Purpose:To develop a novel method to repair canalicular lacerations using silicone tubes.Methods:A total of 47 adult patients(47 eyes)with canalicular lacerations were collected from the outpatient department from November 2010 to December 2012.The age ranged from16 to 53 years.Among the 47 eyes,37 had lower canalicular lacerations,6 had upper canalicular lacerations,and 4 had bicanalicular lacerations..A soft probe was made using a stainless steel acupuncture needle,which was inserted into the lumen of the proximal part of the catheter to increase its rigidity.The probe was then inserted into the lacrimal sac and nasolacrimal duct.After retrieval of the catheters,the two ends of the silicone tube were securely tied.(end to end).to the catheters..The silicon tube outside the nostril formed a Ushape.The catheters were then pulled upward until the silicone tube was completely located in the canalicular system.The catheters were cut off of the silicone tube near the site of the connection.The two ends of the silicone tube were cut short,~2mm out of the lacrimal punctum,and tied securely,end to end.The length of the tube between the upper and lower punctum was adjusted to ensure that no tension was present in the medial cathus,and the suture was removed through the nostril.The silicone tube was removed 3-10 months after this novel canalicular intubation procedure (NCI).Results:.All cases were anatomically rehabilitated after surgery..The silicone tube was removed after implanted in 3-10months (mean 4.5±1.3 months),the average follow-up time was 11.8 months after removal.In total,45 eyes in all 47eyes (95.74%)were free from obstruction.Among them,41eyes (91.11%) achieved complete success(completely disap-pearance of epiphora after tube removal),.4 eyes.(8.89%)achieved partial success.(irritation occurs under stimulation conditions,such as wind or cold conditions),4 eyes showed postoperative tearing,with three eyes having inferior lacrimal duct laceration,and one eye with superior canalicular laceration.Apart from two cases (4.26%) suffering inferior punctum splitting,no other associated issues occurred with the silicone tube or iatrogenic injury and lacrimal complications.Conclusion:For adult patients with canalicular laceration,the NCI was an effective,atraumatic surgery,which has fewer complications than traditional canalicular suture. | Zhiping Liu Xiangyin Sha Xuanwei Liang Zhonghao Wang | 2013 | Eye Science2013,28,4: | 8 |
| 5 | Crocetin Potentiates Neurite Growth in Hippocampal Neurons and Facilitates Functional Recovery in Rats with Spinal Cord Injury显示文摘Crocetin is an ingredient of traditional Chinese medicine and has therapeutic potential in various diseases due to its pharmacological properties, such as neuroprotection, anti-oxidative stress, and anti-inflammation. These properties might benefit the treatment of spinal cord injury.In the present study, we tested the effect of crocetin on neurite growth and sensorimotor dysfunction in a rat model of spinal cord injury. We evaluated the viability of cultured hippocampal neurons with tetrazolium dye and lactate dehydrogenase assays, visualized neurites and axons with antibody staining, and monitored motor and sensorimotor functions in rats with spinal cord injury using the Basso,Beattie, and Bresnahan assay and the contact plantar placement test, respectively, and measured cytokine expression using enzyme-linked immuno-absorbent assays.We found that crocetin(1) did not alter the viability of cultured hippocampal neurons;(2) accelerated neurite growth with preference for the longest process in individual hippocampal neurons;(3) reversed the inhibition of neurite growth by chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan and Nogo A;(4) facilitated the recovery of motor and sensorimotor functions after spinal cord injury; and(5) did not inhibit pro-inflammatory responses, but restored the innervation of the descending 5-HT system in injured spinalcord. Crocetin promotes neurite growth and facilitates the recovery of motor and sensorimotor functions after spinal cord injury, likely through repairing neuronal connections. | Xiqian Wang Xiejia Jiao Zhonghao Liu Yixin Li | 2017 | Neuroscience Bulletin2017,33,6: | 6 |
| 6 | Architecture of the herpesvirus genomepackaging complex and implications for DNA translocation显示文摘Genome packaging is a fundamental process in a viral life cycle and a prime target of antiviral drugs.Herpesviruses use an ATP-driven packaging motor/terminase complex to translocate and cleave concatemeric dsDNA into procapsids but its molecular architecture and mechanism are unknown.We report atomic structures of a herpesvirus hexameric terminase complex in both the apo and ADP·BeF3-bound states.Each subunit of the hexameric ring comprises three components-the ATPase/terminase pUL15 and two regulator/fixer proteins,pUL28 and pUL33-unlike bacteriophage terminases.Distal to the nuclease domains,six ATPase domains form a central channel with conserved basicpatches conducive to DNA binding and trans-acting arginine fingers are essential to ATP hydrolysis and sequential DNA translocation.Rearrangement of the nuclease domains mediated by regulatory domains converts DNA translocation mode to cleavage mode.Our structures favor a sequential revolution model for DNA translocation and suggest mechanisms for concerted domain rearrangements leading to DNA cleavage. | Yunxiang Yang Pan Yang Nan Wang Zhonghao Chen Dan Su ZHong Zhou Zihe Rao Xiangxi Wang | 2020 | Protein & Cell2020,11,5: | 5 |
| 7 | An acidic polysaccharide with xylose branches from Porphyra yezoensis显示文摘An acidic polysaccharide (PY3) was isolated from the hot water extract of the red algae Porphyra yezoensis by successive column chromatographies over DEAE-cellulose and Sephadex G-200. PY3 with an average molecular weight of 1.8×105 was demonstrated to be composed of galactose (Gal), 3,6-anhydrogalactose (3,6-AnGal), 6-OSO3-galactose (6-OSO3-Gal) and xylose (Xyl) in an approximate molar ratio of 25:15:10:1. In view of Smith degradation and me-thylation and on the basis of spectral evidence including those of IR, GC, GC-MS, and 1H and 13C NMR, the most probable repeating unit of PY3 could be proposed as [(1-3)β-D-Gal(1- 4)α-L-3,6-AnGal]3-[1-3)β-D-Gal(1-4)α-L-6-OSO3-Gal]2 with a xylose moiety at the C6 of one of every twenty-five β-D-Gal residues. To our knowledge, PY3 was shown to be the first porphyran possessing occasional xylose branches. | ZHANG Weiyun CHEN Hao WANG Shuijuan XIA Zhonghao FEI Xiugeng TAN Renxiang | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001,46,3: | 3 |
| 8 | Efficient CO_(2) electroreduction over N-doped hieratically porous carbon derived from petroleum pitch显示文摘Developing of economic and efficient catalysts is critical for the application of electroreduction of carbon dioxide to highly valuable chemicals.Herein,we present a facile method to synthesize N-doped hieratically porous carbon through pyrolysis of petroleum pitch followed by ammonia etching.We found mesopores are favored formation by removing of asphaltene from petroleum pitch during the carbonation process.Simultaneously,ammonia etching can not only increase the pyridinic-N content,but also upgrade the ratio of meso-to micro-pores of carbon materials.Using the N-doped hieratically porous carbon as catalyst for carbon dioxide electroreduction,the Faradaic efficiency of carbon monoxide reaches 83%at-0.9 V vs.the reversible hydrogen electrode(RHE)in 0.1 M KHCO_(3).This superior performance is attributed to the synergistic effects of highly pyridinic-N content in conjunction with the hieratically porous architecture,rendering abundant exposed and accessible active sites for electroreduction of CO_(2).Our work provides a new strategy for the large-scale preparation of high-performance,low-cost catalysts for CO_(2) electroreduction. | Hui Ning Dianliang Guo Xiaoshan Wang Zhonghao Tan Wenhang Wang Zhongxue Yang Linqing Li Qingshan Zhao Jian Hao Mingbo Wu | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021,30,5: | 3 |
| 9 | Strain-hardening and warm deformation behaviors of extruded Mg-Sn-Yb alloy sheet显示文摘Strain-hardening and warm deformation behaviors of extruded Mg-2Sn-0.5Yb alloy(at.%)sheet were investigated in uniaxial tensile test at temperatures of 25-250 ℃ and strain rates of 1×10^(−3) s^(−1)-0.1 s^(−1).The data fit with the Kocks-Mecking type plots were used to show different stages of strain hardening.Besides III-stage and IV-stage,the absence of the II-stage strain hardening at room temperature should be related to the sufficient dynamic recrystallization during extrusion.The decrease of strain hardening ability of the alloy after yielding was attributed to the reduction of dislocation density with increasing testing temperature.Strain rate sensitivity(SRS)was significantly enhanced with increasing temperature,and the corresponding m-value was calculated as 0.07-0.12,which indicated that the deformation mechanism was dominated by the climb-controlled dislocation creep at 200 ℃.Furthermore,the grain boundary sliding(GBS)was activated at 250 ℃,which contributed to the higher SRS.The activation energy was calculated as 213.67 kJ mol^(−1),which was higher than that of lattice diffusion or grain boundary self-diffusion.In addition,the alloy exhibited a quasi superplasticity at 250 ℃ with a strain rate of 1×10^(−3) s^(−1),which was mainly related to the fine microstructure and the presence of the Mg2Sn and Mg2(Sn,Yb)particles. | Jing Jiang Guangli Bi Guoyong Wang Qing Jiang Jianshe Lian Zhonghao Jiang | 2014 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2014,2,2: | 3 |
| 10 | Predicting lean blow-off of bluffbody stabilized flames based on Damkohler number显示文摘Lean Blow-Off(LBO) prediction is important to propulsion system design. In this paper,a hybrid method combining numerical simulation and Da(Damk?hler) model is proposed based on bluffbody stabilized flames. In the simulated reacting flow, Practical Reaction Zone(PRZ) is built based on OH radical concentration, and it is considered to be the critical zone that controls LBO.Da number is obtained based on the volume-averaged parameters of PRZ. The flow time scale(s_f)indicates the residence time of the fresh mixture flowing through the PRZ. It is obtained based on the characteristic length and volume-averaged axial velocity of the PRZ. The chemical time scale(s_c) indicates the shortest time needed to trigger the reaction of the mixture. It is obtained by commercial software CHEMKIN through monitoring the transient variation of the reactor temperature. The result shows that the average Da number under different LBO conditions is 1.135(the Da number under each LBO condition ranges from 0.673 to 1.351). This indicates that the flow time scale and chemical time scale are comparable. The combustion is in a critical state where LBO is easy to occur. With the increase of the fuel mass flow rate(the global fuel/air ratio increases from 0.004761 to 0.01095), s_f increases from 0.001268 s to 0.007249 s, and s_c decreases from 0.00124 s to0.00089 s. Accordingly, Da number increases from 1.023 to 8.145, which shows that the combustion becomes more stable. The above results show that the method proposed in the present study can properly predict the LBO limits of combustors, which provides important technical supports for combustor design and optimization. | Zhonghao WANG Bin HU Aiming DENG Junhua ZHANG Qingjun ZHAO | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2019,32,2: | 2 |
| 11 | Clinical Application of X-ray,B-scan,and CT in the Diagnosis of Ocular Foreign Bodies显示文摘Purpose:To analyze the sensitivity and specificity of X-ray, B-ultrasound, and CT scan in diagnosing ocular foreign bodies, and to compare the accuracy of these three imaging tools in locating these foreign bodies. Methods:A retrospective review was conducted of radio graphic and clinical eye examination data from 62 patients (66 eyes),suspected of having ocular foreign bodies at time of first presentation to the Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center (Guangzhou, China) between August 2007 and October 2011. The sensitivity and specificity of X-ray, B-ultrasound and CT scan in the diagnosis of ocular foreign bodies were investigated and their accuracy in locating these foreign bodies was compared. Results: A total of 75.8% (n=47) subjects had ocular foreign bodies; 66% of these were metallic. Patients with intraocular, eye wall,and extraocular foreign bodies accounted for 46, 28, and 26% of the total, respectively. The sensitivities of X-ray,CT scan,and B-ultrasound in the diagnosis of ocular foreign bodies were 58.3%, 61.7%, and 75%, the specificityies were 63.3%, 100%, and 87.5%, and the accuracy in locating foreign bodies was 73.4%, 94.7%, and 86.5%, respectively. The properties of foreign bodies affected the diagnosistic accuracy of X-ray,but exerted little impact upon B-ultrasound and CT scan. Conclusion:A fairly high incidence of ocular foreign bodies was noted in patients suspected with ocular foreign bodies at their first presentations.X-ray combined with CT scan or X-ray in combination with B-ultrasound showed a relatively high sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing ocular foreign bodies. CT scan had the highest accuracy in locating ocular foreignbodies. (Eye Science 2013; 28:11-14) | Shihuai Nie Zhonghao Wang Weinan Liu Xuanwei Liang | 2013 | Eye Science2013,28,1: | 2 |
| 12 | Experimental Evaluation on Natural Convection Heat Transfer of Microencapsulated Phase Change Materials Slurry in a Rectangular Heat Storage Tank 显示文摘 | ZHANG Yanlai RAO Zhonghao WANG Shuangfeng | 2012 | Energy Conversion and Management2012,59,: | 1 |
| 13 | Experiment on Heat Storage Characteristic of Mi- croencapsulated Phase Change Material Slurry 显示文摘 | ZHANG Yanlai WANG Shuangfeng RAO Zhonghao | 2011 | Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells2011,95,27: | 1 |
| 14 | The Effects of Eye Drops on Corneal Thickness in Adult Myopia显示文摘 | Lei Gao Huijun Fan Arthur C.K. Cheng Zhonghao Wang Dennis S.C. Lam | 2006 | Cornea2006,,4: | 1 |
| 15 | Quantitative Measurements of the Ciliary Body in Eyes with Malignant Glaucoma after Trabeculectomy Using Ultrasound Biomicroscopy显示文摘 | Zhonghao Wang Jingjing Huang Jialiu Lin Xuanwei Liang Xiaoyu Cai Jian Ge | 2013 | Ophthalmology2013,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Propagation of spatial cylindrical symmetric optical pulse in a bulk abnormal dispersive Kerr medium显示文摘 | Zhou Guosheng Wang Haibin Li Zhonghao | 1997 | Acta Optica Sinica (光学学报)1997,17,7: | 1 |
| 17 | Simulation and experiment of thermal energy management with phase change material for ageing LiFePO 4 power battery显示文摘 | Zhonghao Rao Shuangfeng Wang Guoqing Zhang | 2011 | Energy Conversion and Management2011,,12: | 1 |
| 18 | Catalytic Thiourea Promoted Electrophilic Thiocyanation of Indoles and Aromatic Amines with NCS/NH4SCN显示文摘为有 thiourea/NCS/NH 4 SCN 系统被开发了。现在的过程的主要特征是便宜、容易地可得到的 organocatalyst 的温和条件,好收益,短反应时间,和使用。而且, N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS ) 被发现到不可缺少,并且 thiourea 能极大地支持反应。 | Cancan Wang Zhonghao Wang Liang Wang Qun Chen Mingyang He | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2016,34,11: | 1 |
| 19 | A Review of Power Battery Thermal Energy Management 显示文摘 | RAO Zhonghao WANG Shuangfeng | 2011 | Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews2011,15,9: | 1 |
| 20 | A Review of Power Battery Thermal Energy Management显示文摘 | Rao Zhonghao Wang Shuangfeng | | 0,,: | 1 |