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| 1 | Relationships Between Yield, Quality and Nitrogen Uptake and Utilization of Organically Grown Rice Varieties显示文摘Due to the relatively late start of organic rice(Oryza sativa L.) research in China,there is a still lack of systematic research on rice varieties,organic fertilizer management practices,and especially the mechanisms of nitrogen(N) uptake and utilization.Three rice varieties,Nanjing 5055,Nanjing 9108,and Nanjing 46,were grown under organic farming(OF) at three organic fertilizer levels(103.2,160.8,and 218.4 kg N ha^(-1)) and conventional farming(CF) with regular chemical fertilizers.Rice grain yields,yield components,and quality,dry matter accumulation,and plant N were measured at different growth stages during the 2012 and 2013 growing seasons.Compared with CF,OF had a significantly reduced yield.Nanjing 9108 showed significant reductions in number of panicles per unit area and percentage of filled grains,and had the lowest yield.The effects of fertilizer type and application rate on dry matter accumulation during the main growth periods were significant for all varieties.The N content and uptake in organically grown rice were lower compared with those of rice under CF.The N recovery efficiency and N agronomic efficiency were significantly lower,whereas N physiological efficiency and N partial factor productivity were greater under OF than under CF.Under OF,the processing quality showed a slight but insignificant decline,protein content and gel consistency increased,and amylose content decreased compared with those under CF.Correlation analysis showed that under OF,grain yield was significantly correlated with N uptake.The medium organic fertilizer level(160.8 kg N ha^(-1)) was found to be the optimum fertilizer treatment,and Nanjing 46 appeared to be the best variety for organic rice cultivation.To increase rice grain yields and reduce the potential risk of non-point source pollution in organic agriculture,further research is needed to improve the N use efficiency in organic rice cultivation. | HUANG Lifen YU Jun YANG Jie ZHANG Rong BAI Yanchao SUN Chengming ZHUANG Hengyang | 2016 | Pedosphere2016，26，1： | 11 |
| 2 | Porosity and permeability evolution and evaluation in anisotropic porosity multiscale-multiphase-multicomponent structure显示文摘Based on the hybrid hypersingular integral equation-lattice Boltzmann methods (HHIE-LBM), the porosity and permeability evolution and evaluation process in anisotropic saturated porosity multiscale-multiphase-multicomponent (ASP-MS-MP-MC) structures under ultra high temperature and pressure conditions was analyzed on parallel CPU and GPU platforms. First, virtual physical models at multi-spatial scales (2 μm, 5 μm and 10 μm) were restructured by computerized microtomography technology and data. Second, using HHIE-LBM methods, the anisotropic porosity and permeability tensor at core level and pore level under ultra high temperature and pressure conditions were calculated. Third, the evolution and evaluation process of the porosity and permeability as a function of multi temporal spatial scales was investigated. Finally, the relationship between porosity and permeability and ASP-MS-MP-MC structures (micro-meso-macro-scale) was explored. | ZHU BoJing CHENG HuiHong QIAO YanChao LIU Chang SHI YaoLin ZHANG Kai SUN DongSheng LIN WeiRen | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，4： | 11 |
| 3 | Non-contact cylindrical rotating triboelectric nanogenerator for harvesting kinetic energy from hydraulics显示文摘Hydraulics provide a unique and widely existed mechanical energy source around us,such as in water or oil pipes,and sewers.Here,a non-contact cylindrical rotating triboelectric nanogenerator(TENG)was developed to harvest the mechanical energy from water flows.Operation of the TENG was based on the non-contact free-rotating between a curved Cu foil and a flexible nanostructured fluorinated ethylene propylene(FEP)polymer film.The free-standing distance between two rotating interfaces avoided abrading of electrode materials.The TENG was able to effectively convert mechanical energy of the water flow into electricity.When driven by water flow,the output voltage and current of the TENG reached 1,670 V and 13.4 uA,respectively.Without any energy storage component,the produced electricity could instantaneously power 12 white light emitting diodes(LEDs)bulbs and a digital timer.This non-contact rotating TENG would provide new opportunities for harvesting energy from many types of hydraulics as a self-sustainable power source for sensing,detection,and protection. | Nan Zhang Cheng Qin Tianxing Feng Jun Li Zhirui Yang Xiupeng Sun Erjun Liang Yanchao Mao Xudong Wang | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，7： | 4 |
| 4 | Influence of developmental cervical stenosis on dural sac space显示文摘 | Tang Yanchao Yu Miao Liu Zhongjun Sun Yu Liu Xiaoguang | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，22： | 4 |
| 5 | Backstepping-based distributed coordinated tracking formultiple uncertain Euler-Lagrange systems显示文摘Based on the idea of backstepping design, distributed coordinated tracking problems under directed topology are discussed for multiple Euler-Lagrange(EL) systems. The dynamic leader case is considered. First, with the parameter-linearity property, a distributed coordinated adaptive control scheme is proposed for EL systems in the presence of parametric uncertainties.Then, subject to nonlinear uncertainties and external disturbances,an improved adaptive control algorithm is developed by using neural-network(NN) approximation of nonlinear functions. Both proposed algorithms can make tracking errors for each follower ultimately bounded. The closed-loop systems are investigated by using the combination of graph theory, Lyapunov theory, and Barbalat Lemma. Numerical examples and comparisons with other methods are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed control strategies. | yanchao sun wenjia wang guangfu ma zhuo li chuanjiang li | 2016 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2016，27，5： | 4 |
| 6 | Immediate or delayed repair of pelvic fracture urethral disruption defects in young boys: twenty years of comparative experience显示文摘 | Qu Yanchao Zhang Weiping Sun Ning Huang Chengru Tian Jun Li Minglei, Song Hongcheng Li Ning | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，19： | 2 |
| 7 | A branched dihydrophenazine-based polymer as a cathode material to achieve dual-ion batteries with high energy and power density显示文摘Organic electrode materials have exhibited good electrochemical performance in batteries,but their voltages and rate capabilities still require improvement to meet the increasing demand for batteries with high energy and power density.Herein,we design and synthesize a branched dihydrophenazine-based polymer(p-TPPZ)as a cathode material for dual-ion batteries(DIBs)through delicate molecular design.Compared with the linear dihydrophenazine-based polymer(p-DPPZ,with a theoretical capacity of 209 mAh g^(−1)),p-TPPZ possessed a higher theoretical capacity of 233 mAh g^(−1)and lower highest occupied molecular orbital energy levels,which resulted in a high actual capacity(169.3 mAh g^(−1)at 0.5 C),an average discharge voltage of 3.65 V(vs.Li+/Li)and a high energy density(618.2 Wh kg^(−1),based on the cathode materials).The branched structure of p-TPPZ led to a larger specific surface area than that of p-DPPZ,which was beneficial for the electrolyte infiltration and fast ionic transport,contributing to the high power density.Due to the fast reaction kinetics,even at a power density of 23,725 W kg^(−1)(40 C),the energy density still reached 474.5 Wh kg^(−1).We also made a detailed investigation of the p-TPPZ cathode’s charge storage mechanism.This work will stimulate the further molecular design to develop organic batteries with both high energy and power density. | Shuaifei Xu Huichao Dai Shaolong Zhu Yanchao Wu Mingxuan Sun Yuan Chen Kun Fan Chenyang Zhang Chengliang Wang Wenping Hu | 2021 | eScience2021，1，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Biotransformation of steroidal saponins in sisal (Agave sisalana Perrine) to tigogenin by a newly isolated strain from a karst area of Guilin, China显示文摘 | Yanchao Wang Xia Li Hao Sun Kexian Yi Jinlong Zheng Jie Zhang Zaibin Hao | 2014 | Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment2014，，6： | 1 |
| 9 | A policy of conflict negotiation based on fuzzy matter element particle swarm optimization in distributed collaborative creative design显示文摘 | YIN Yanchao SUN Linfu GUO Cheng | 2008 | Computer-Aided Design2008，40，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Recovery of iron oxide concentrate from high-sulfur and low-grade pyrite cinder using an innovative beneficiating process显示文摘 | He Binbin Tian Xike Sun Yanchao | 2010 | Hydrometallurgy2010，，2： | 1 |
| 11 | An Identity- based security system for user privacy in vehicular Ad Hoc networks 显示文摘 | Sun Jinyuan Zhang Chi Zhang Yanchao | 2010 | IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems2010，21，9： | 1 |
| 12 | A policy of conflict negotiation based on fuzzy matter element particle swarm optimization in distributed collaborative creative design显示文摘 | YIN Yanchao SUN Linfu GUO Cheng | 2008 | Computer-Aided Design2008，40，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Reliability analysis of reinforced concrete columns under combined seismic and blast loads显示文摘It is possible for certain building structures to encounter both the seismic load and blast load during their service life.With the development of the economy and the increase of security demand,the need for design of building structures against multi-hazard is becoming more and more obvious.Therefore,the damage analysis of building structures under the combined action of multiple hazards has become a very urgent requirement for disaster prevention and reduction.In this paper,the refined finite element model of reinforced concrete(RC)columns is established by using the explicit dynamic analysis software LS-DYNA.Combined with the Monte Carlo method,the damage law of RC columns under the combined action of random single earthquake or explosion disaster and multi-hazard is studied,and the damage groups are distinguished according to the damage index.Based on the support vector machine(SVM)algorithm,the dividing line between different damage degree groups is determined,and a rapid method for determining the damage degree of RC columns under the combined seismic and blast loads is proposed.Finally,suggestions for the design of RC column against multi-disaster are put forward. | SHI YanChao SUN XiaoZhe CUI Jian | 2023 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2023，66，2： | 0 |
| 14 | Radial Permeability Measurements for Shale Using Variable Pressure Gradients显示文摘Shale gas is becoming an important component of the global energy supply, with permeability a critical controlling factor for long-term gas production. Obvious deviation may exist between helium permeability determined using small pressure gradient(SPG) methods and methane permeability obtained under actual field production with variable pressure gradients(VPG). In order to more accurately evaluate the matrix permeability of shale, a VPG method using real gas(rather than He) is established to render permeability measurements that are more representative of reservoir conditions and hence response. Dynamic methane production experiments were performed to measure permeability using the annular space in the shale cores. For each production stage, boundary pressure is maintained at a constant and the gas production with time is measured on the basis of volume change history in the measuring pump. A mathematical model explicitly accommodating gas desorption uses pseudo-pressure and pseudo-time to accommodate the effects of variations in pressuredependent PVT parameters. Analytical and semi-analytical solutions to the model are obtained and discussed. These provide a convenient approach to estimate radial permeability in the core by nonlinear fitting to match the semi-analytical solution with the recorded gas production data. Results indicate that the radial permeability of the shale determined using methane is in the range of 1×10-6– 1×10-5 mD and decreases with a decrease in average pore pressure. This is contrary to the observed change in permeability estimated using helium. Bedding geometry has a significant influence on shale permeability with permeability in parallel bedding orientation larger than that in perpendicular bedding orientation. The superiority of the VPG method is confirmed by comparing permeability test results obtained from both VPG and SPG methods. Although several assumptions are used, the results obtained from the VPG method with reservoir gas are much closer to reality and may be directly used for actual gas production evaluation and prediction, through accommodating realistic pressure dependent impacts. | FAN Kunkun SUN Renyuan DEREK ELS WORTH DONG Mingzhe LI Yajun YIN Congbin LI Yanchao CHEN Zhongwei WANG Chunguang | 2020 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2020，94，2： | 0 |
| 15 | 基于3D有限元分析方法的连铸坯传热及矫直的研究 | Qingguo Liu Xingzhong Zhang Zhengyi Jiang Yanchao Sun Baojun Shi Nuoran Shen 何成善(译) 刘佳玲(译) 张有余(译) 张军(译) | 2012 | 酒钢科技2012，0，4： | 0 |
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