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| 1 | 藏北高原地壳及上地幔导电性结构——超宽频带大地电磁测深研究结果显示文摘为了研究西藏中、北部壳、幔导电性结构,讨论高原中、北部岩石圈热状态,1998年和1999年(INDEPTH(Ⅲ)-MT)在西藏中、北部完成了德庆—龙尾错(500线)和那曲—格尔木(600线)超宽频带大地电磁深探测剖面的研究.研究结果表明,西藏中、北部以昆仑山断裂为界,其南北壳、幔电性结构有很大差异.昆仑山断裂以北地壳和上地幔为高阻区.而昆仑山以南,地壳和上地幔的导电性有明显的分层结构:地壳上部以不连续的高阻体为主,夹有局部低阻异常体,沿南北方向上地壳的电性结构复杂,具有不连续、分块的特点;但中、下地壳为大范围的高导异常区,区内发育有大规模、不相连续、产状各异的高导体,其电阻率均小于4Ωm;在班公—怒江和金沙江缝合带之下,壳内高导体都具有向上地幔延伸的趋势,存在连通壳、幔的低阻通道.根据西藏高原中、北部壳、幔电性结构的研究推断:如同藏南一样,这里也普遍存在部分熔融体和热流体,它们的成因主要与班公—怒江和金沙江缝合带的壳-幔热交换、热活动有关,这是两期形成的壳-幔热交换通道.其中,班公—怒江缝合带的壳-幔热交换通道形成时间比金沙江缝合带早.因此,研究区壳、幔的热活动是从南边和西边开始,向北、向东扩展,导致现今西藏中、北部地壳和上地幔的热流分布由西向东、由南向北增大. | 魏文博 金胜 叶高峰 邓明 谭捍东 Martyn Unsworth Alan G. Jones John Booker Shenghui Li | 2006 | 地球物理学报2006，49，4： | 71 |
| 2 | 西藏高原南部雅鲁藏布江缝合带地区地壳电性结构研究显示文摘为了探测西藏高原南部雅鲁藏布江缝合带地区地壳浅部和深部构造沿东西和南北方向的变化特征 ,在雅鲁藏布江缝合带地区布设了三条南北向剖面 (错那—墨竹工卡、亚东—雪古拉、吉隆—措勤 ) ,采用超宽频带大地电磁测深方法进行了地壳、上地幔电性结构探测研究 ,发现该区主要电性结构特征为 :1.雅鲁藏布江缝合带附近表层发育大规模的高阻体 ,岩体延伸最深达 30km以上 ,是冈底斯花岗岩体的反映 .2 .雅鲁藏布江缝合带的南部有小规模的良导体 ,在其下方和北侧发育有大规模良导体 .3.沿剖面从南往北壳内普遍发育良导体 ,各良导体主体间是不连续的 ,规模逐渐增大 ,总体北倾 ,在缝合带附近产状较陡 .4 .在雅鲁藏布江缝合带附近良导体由西往东规模逐渐增大 ,导电性逐渐变好 ,相对雅鲁藏布江在剖面上的位置逐渐南移 .这些重要的电性特征可能是印度板块向北俯冲所形成的 。 | 谭捍东 魏文博 Martyn Unsworth 邓明 金胜 John Booker Alan Jones | 2004 | 地球物理学报2004，47，4： | 42 |
| 3 | 西藏高原中、北部断裂构造特征:INDEPTH(Ⅲ)-MT观测提供的依据显示文摘根据1998年和1999年INDEPTH(Ⅲ)MT在西藏中、北部所完成的德庆-龙尾错(500线)和那曲-格尔木(600线)超宽频带大地电磁深探测剖面数据研究西藏高原中北部断裂构造特征,有助于推进印度板块与亚洲板块碰撞、俯冲构造模式的研究.研究结果表明,区内发育有F1~F10一系列深断裂.其中,F2向北倾斜是早期的主断裂,F1则是后期主逆冲断裂,它们共同构成空间结构复杂的嘉黎深断裂带.班公-怒江缝合带的主断裂系由略微向南陡倾的F3、F4和F5三组超壳深断裂构成;由于受后期构造运动强烈的改造,缝合带内发育多条延深不大的上地壳断层.唐古拉断裂带由F6、F7两组主断裂和一系列次级断裂构成;主断裂产状上陡、下缓,总体向南倾斜,向下延深达下地壳.而金沙江缝合带是由F8(金沙江断裂)和F9(可可西里断裂),以及它们之间存在的一系列上地壳次级断层共同组成的,是一组很宽的地块碰撞缝合带.F10即昆中断裂是产状陡立的超壳深断裂,是昆仑山断裂带的主体构造,它构成松潘-甘孜-可可西里地块的北部边界.从剖面电性结构特征分析,昆中断裂以南属于西藏高原主体;而以北地区是否还归属西藏高原?这有待更深入的讨论.值得特别关注的事实是,研究区内2组缝合带之下都存在向上地幔延伸的壳内高导体,它们可能反映区内壳幔热交换过程的痕迹. | 魏文博 金胜 叶高峰 邓明 谭捍东 Martyn Unsworth John Booker Alan G. Jones LI Sheng-hui | 2006 | 地球科学(中国地质大学学报)2006，31，2： | 19 |
| 4 | A subfossil chironomid-total phosphorus inference model for lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River显示文摘The results of an investigation into the relationship between surface sediment subfossil chi- ronomid distribution and water quality are presented. Data from 30 lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River indicate that the nutrient gradi- ent was the major factor affecting the distribution of chironomids across these sites. Canonical corre- spondence analysis (CCA) revealed that of 12 sum- mer water environmental variables, total Phosphorus was most important, accounting for 20.1% of the variance in the chironomid data. This was significant enough to allow the development of quantitative in- ference models. A TP inference model was devel- oped using weighted averaging (WA), partial least squares (PLS) and weighted averaging partial least squares (WA-PLS). An optimal two-component WA-PLS model provided a high jack-knifed coeffi- cient of prediction for conductivity r 2jack = 0.76, with a low root mean squared error of prediction (RMSEPjack = 0.13). Using this model it is possible to produce long-term quantitative records of past water quality for lacustrine sites across the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, which has important implications for future lake management and eco- logical restoration. | ZHANG Enlou Alan Bedford Richard Jones SHEN Ji WANG Sumin TANG Hongqu | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，17： | 10 |
| 5 | 长江中下游地区典型湖泊摇蚊亚化石-湖水总磷定量模型研究显示文摘长江中下游地区30个典型湖泊表层摇蚊幼虫亚化石-环境数据库研究表明影响该地区湖泊中摇蚊组合的主导因素为营养态梯度.12个水质环境指标的典型对应分析(CCA)揭示总磷为解释摇蚊幼虫亚化石组合变化的最重要的显著性指标,可解释20.1%的摇蚊幼虫亚化石组合变化信息,适于进行定量模型的建立.依据总磷的DCCA分析,利用非线性的多元回归方法,建立了摇蚊幼虫亚化石-湖水总磷转换函数模型.最佳二次次残差提取的WA-PLS模型为摇蚊幼虫亚化石-总磷转换函数推导提供了最高的实测值与推导值的回归相关系数(R2jack=0.76)和较低的推导误差(RMSEPjack0.13).最后,对模型的推导能力进行了综合评价.该模型的建立为定量研究该地区湖泊富营养化的历史开拓了新途径,并为湖泊环境管理与生态修复提供了科学依据. | 张恩楼 Alan Bedford Richard Jones 沈吉 王苏民 唐红渠 | 2006 | 科学通报2006，51，11： | 8 |
| 6 | 农业生物技术的安全性评价显示文摘转基因作物自1995年开始引入种植,以满足日益增长的粮食和饲料需求。转基因作物用于人类食物和动物饲料需要进行全面的安全性评价,首先从DNA水平考虑,包括插入宿主基因组的是什么DNA,插入的位置和稳定性如何?其次,考虑DNA编码蛋白的安全性及其对作物的潜在效应,确保转入的新蛋白从毒性、致敏性和环境各方面的评价都是安全的,此外,用于食品或动物饲料加工的谷物需要评价其营养成分,必要时还要确定其非预期效应。为给转基因作物的安全性评价提供依据,需要对转基因作物与非转基因对照物进行成分等实质同性分析,质谱及基于抗体的新技术能够对包括内源性致敏原在内的作物成分进行更精确的分析。监管指南文件中提出了许多分析方法及其用途,有一些是全球公认的文件(如食品法典委员会提出的文件)。有些国家的监管机构推荐在某些情况下使用动物模型,但是在转基因作物的安全性评价中,动物模型的使用没有依据。试验方法的质量控制和标准化可以通过采用良好实验室规范来达成,是高质量数据的保证。监管机构对转基因作物的安全性测试方法的要求越来越多,根据目前的评价结果,已经登记的转基因作物与非转基因对照物同等安全。 | Scott McClain Wendelyn Jones 贺晓云 Gregory Ladics Andrew Bartholomaeus Alan Raybould Petra Lutter 徐海滨 王雪 | 2015 | 中华预防医学杂志2015，49，1： | 3 |
| 7 | 新加坡成人慢性呼吸系统疾病患者6分钟步行距离的最小临床重要差异值研究(英文)显示文摘目的:6 min步行距离(6MWD)是临床上常见的功能性运动能力测试,特别是对于慢性呼吸系统疾病患者。一些文献记载了关于白种人的6MWD的最小临床重要差异(MCID),但对亚洲人群的相关信息未见记载。本研究旨在建立亚洲成人慢性呼吸道疾病患者6MWD的最小临床重要差异。方法:采用'锚定'法和'分布'法对新加坡中央医院肺康复计划登记处的资料进行了分析。'锚定'法收集确诊为慢性呼吸道疾病的患者50例,其中男38例,女12例;平均年龄(64.2±12.3)岁,通过电话采访及使用整体变化评估量表(GROC)评价患者肺康复计划后的自觉改善程度,再将患者在肺康复计划中6MWD的改变数值与相对应的患者自觉改善程度进行比较,这种关系用操作特征曲线(ROC)统计表示。通过'分布'法确定6MWD的MCID,从门诊和住院的肺康复计划(PRP)参与者中检索医疗记录136例,其中男103例,女33例;平均年龄(60.1±14.1)岁。结果 :ROC曲线表明6MWD出现临床显著性变化的最佳临界值为17.4 m,其对应的敏感性为79.4%,特异性为81.3%,阳性似然比为4.23。由'分布'法确定6MWD的最小临床重要差异值为18.6 m。结论:18.6 m为新加坡华人6MWD的最小临床重要差异的估计值。 | Meredith T L YEUNG Alan W P WONG Katherine S L HUANG Alice Y M JONES | 2015 | 康复学报2015，25，1： | 3 |
| 8 | Families of Sordariomycetes显示文摘Sordariomycetes is one of the largest classes of Ascomycota that comprises a highly diverse range of fungi characterized mainly by perithecial ascomata and inoperculate unitunicate asci.The class includes many important plant pathogens,as well as endophytes,saprobes,epiphytes,coprophilous and fungicolous,lichenized or lichenicolous taxa.They occur in terrestrial,freshwater and marine habitats worldwide.This paper reviews the 107 families of the class Sordariomycetes and provides a modified backbone tree based on phylogenetic analysis of four combined loci,with a maximum five representative taxa from each family,where available.This paper brings together for the first time,since Barrs’1990 Prodromus,descriptions,notes on the history,and plates or illustrations of type or representative taxa of each family,a list of accepted genera,including asexual genera and a key to these taxa of Sordariomycetes.Delineation of taxa is supported where possible by molecular data.The outline is based on literature to the end of 2015 and the Sordariomycetes now comprises six subclasses,32 orders,105 families and 1331 genera.The family Obryzaceae and Pleurotremataceae are excluded from the class. | Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Kevin D.Hyde E.B.Gareth Jones E.H.C.McKenzie Jayarama D.Bhat Monika C.Dayarathne Shi-Ke Huang Chada Norphanphoun Indunil C.Senanayake Rekhani H.Perera Qiu-Ju Shang Yuanpin Xiao Melvina J.D’souza Sinang Hongsanan Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Dinushani A.Daranagama Sirinapa Konta Ishani D.Goonasekara Wen-Ying Zhuang Rajesh Jeewon Alan J.L.Phillips Mohamed A.Abdel-Wahab Abdullah M.Al-Sadi Ali H.Bahkali Saranyaphat Boonmee Nattawut Boonyuen Ratchadawan Cheewangkoon Asha J.Dissanayake Jichuan Kang Qi-Rui Li Jian Kui Liu Xing Zhong Liu Zuo-Yi Liu JJennifer Luangsa-ard Ka-Lai Pang Rungtiwa Phookamsak Itthayakorn Promputtha Satinee Suetrong Marc Stadler Tingchi Wen Nalin N.Wijayawardene | 2016 | Fungal Diversity2016，，4： | 3 |
| 9 | MULTICENTER STUDY OF EARLY LACTATE CLEARANCE AS A DETERMINANT OF SURVIVAL IN PATIENTS WITH PRESUMED SEPSIS显示文摘 | Ryan C. Arnold Nathan I. Shapiro Alan E. Jones Christa Schorr Jennifer Pope Elisabeth Casner Joseph E. Parrillo R. Phillip Dellinger Stephen Trzeciak | 2009 | Shock2009，，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Impact of postoperative intravenous fluid administration on complications following elective hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery显示文摘Background: The impact of perioperative intravenous fluid administration on surgical outcomes has been documented in literature, but not specifically studied in the context of hepato-pancreato-biliary(HPB) surgery. This study aimed to investigate the impact of postoperative intravenous fluid administration on intensive care unit(ICU), in this subgroup of patients. Methods: A single-center retrospective cohort of 241 HPB patients was assessed, focusing on intravenous fluid administration in ICU, during the first 24 h. Intravenous fluid variables were compared to hospital stay and postoperative complications. Data were assessed using Spearman's correlation test for bivariate correlations and logistic regression for multivariate analysis. Results: The median volume of intravenous fluid administered in the first 24 h postoperatively was 4380 mL, of which 2200 mL was crystalloid, 1500 mL colloid and 680 mL 'other' fluid. Patients with one or more complications had a higher median total intravenous fluid input(4790 vs. 4300 mL), higher colloid volume(20 0 0 vs. 150 0 mL), lower urine output(1595 vs. 1900 mL) and greater overall fluid balance( + 3040 vs. + 2553 mL) than those without complications. There were correlations between total intravenous fluid volume administered( r = 0.278, P < 0.001), intravenous colloid input( r = 0.278, P < 0.001), urine output( r =-0.295, P < 0.001), positive fluid balance( r = 0.344, P < 0.001) and length of hospital stay. Logistic regression model was constructed to predict the occurrence of one or more complications; total intravenous fluid volume and overall fluid balance were both independent significant predictors(OR = 2.463, P = 0.007; OR = 1.001, P = 0.011; respectively). Conclusions: Administration of high volumes of intravenous fluids in the first 24 hours post-HPB surgery, along with higher positive fluid balance is associated with a higher rate of complications and longer hospital stay. Moreover, lower urine output is associated with longer hospital stay. Whether these are the cause of complications or the result of them remains unclear. | Daniel Martin Panagis M.Lykoudis Gabriel Jones David Highton Alan Shaw Sarah James Qiang Wei Giuseppe Fusai | 2018 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2018，17，5： | 2 |
| 11 | The I nhibitor of wax 1 locus ( I w1 ) prevents formation of β‐ and OH ‐β‐diketones in wheat cuticular waxes and maps to a sub‐c M interval on chromosome arm 2 BS显示文摘 | Nikolai M. Adamski Maxwell S. Bush James Simmonds Adrian S. Turner Sarah G. Mugford Alan Jones Kim Findlay Nikolai Pedentchouk Penny Wettstein‐Knowles Cristobal Uauy | 2013 | Plant J2013，，6： | 2 |
| 12 | Relationships Between Disease Activity and Serum and Fecal Biomarkers in Patients With Crohn’s Disease显示文摘 | Jennifer Jones Edward V. Loftus Remo Panaccione Li–Sheng Chen Sandra Peterson Joseph Mcconnell Linnea Baudhuin Karen Hanson Brian G. Feagan Scott W. Harmsen Alan R. Zinsmeister Emelie Helou William J. Sandborn | 2008 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2008，，11： | 2 |
| 13 | Naming and outline of Dothideomycetes-2014 including proposals for the protection or suppression of generic names显示文摘Article 59.1,of the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae,Fungi,and Plants(ICN;Melbourne Code),which addresses the nomenclature of pleomorphic fungi,became effective from 30 July 2011.Since that date,each fungal species can have one nomenclaturally correct name in a particular classification.All other previously used names for this species will be considered as synonyms.The older generic epithet takes priority over the younger name.Any widely used younger names proposed for use,must comply with Art.57.2 and their usage should be approved by the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi(NCF).In this paper,we list all genera currently accepted by us in Dothideomycetes(belonging to 23 orders and 110 families),including pleomorphic and nonpleomorphic genera.In the case of pleomorphic genera,we follow the rulings of the current ICN and propose single generic names for future usage.The taxonomic placements of 1261 genera are listed as an outline.Protected names and suppressed names for 34 pleomorphic genera are listed separately.Notes and justifications are provided for possible proposed names after the list of genera.Notes are also provided on recent advances in our understanding of asexual and sexual morph linkages in Dothideomycetes.A phylogenetic tree based on four gene analyses supported 23 orders and 75 families,while 35 families still lack molecular data. | Nalin N.Wijayawardene Pedro W.Crous Paul M.Kirk David L.Hawksworth Saranyaphat Boonmee Uwe Braun Dong-Qin Dai Melvina J.D’souza Paul Diederich Asha Dissanayake Mingkhuan Doilom Singang Hongsanan E.B.Gareth Jones Johannes Z.Groenewald Ruvishika Jayawardena James D.Lawrey Jian-Kui Liu Robert Lücking Hugo Madrid Dimuthu S.Manamgoda Lucia Muggia Matthew P.Nelsen Rungtiwa Phookamsak Satinee Suetrong Kazuaki Tanaka Kasun M.Thambugala Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Saowanee Wikee Ying Zhang Andre Aptroot H.A.Ariyawansa Ali H.Bahkali D.Jayarama Bhat Cécile Gueidan Putarak Chomnunti G.Sybren De Hoog Kerry Knudsen Wen-Jing Li Eric H.C.McKenzie Andrew N.Miller Alan J.L.Phillips Marcin Piatek Huzefa A.Raja Roger S.Shivas Bernad Slippers Joanne E.Taylor Qing Tian Yong Wang Joyce H.C.Woudenberg Lei Cai Walter M.Jaklitsch Kevin D.Hyde | 2014 | Fungal Diversity2014，，6： | 2 |
| 14 | Detection of widespread fluids in the Tibetan crust by magnetotelluric显示文摘 | Wei Wenbo Martyn Unsworth Alan Jones | 2001 | Science2001，292，： | 1 |
| 15 | Damage control orthopedics:evolving concepts in the treatment of patients who have sustained orthopedics trauma显示文摘 | Craig S Robins Hans-Christopher Alan L Jones | 2005 | Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery2005，87，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Linezolidresistance since 2001:SENTRY Antimicrobial SurveillanceProgram显示文摘 | Mutnick Alan H Enne Victoria Jones Ronald N | 2003 | The Annals pharmacotherapy2003，37，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Threats to sandy beach ecosystems: A review显示文摘 | Omar Defeo Anton McLachlan David S. Schoeman Thomas A. Schlacher Jenifer Dugan Alan Jones Mariano Lastra Felicita Scapini | 2008 | Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science2008，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Significance of arterial hypotension after resuscitation from cardiac arrest显示文摘 | Stephen Trzeciak Alan E. Jones J Hope Kilgannon Barry Milcarek Krystal Hunter Nathan I. Shapiro Steven M. Hollenberg R Phillip Dellinger Joseph E. Parrillo | 2009 | Critical Care Medicine2009，，11： | 1 |
| 19 | Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis during polystyrene mi- crosphere-induced pulmonary embolism in the rat显示文摘 | Alan E Jones John A Watts Jacob P Debelak | 2003 | Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol2003，284，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Vertically Unstable Pelvic Fractures Fixed with Percutaneous Iliosacral Screws: Does Posterior Injury Pattern Predict Fixation Failure?显示文摘 | Damian R Griffin Adam J Starr Charles M Reinert Alan L Jones Shelly Whitlock | 2006 | Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma ( Suppl)2006，，1： | 1 |
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