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| 1 | Aerodynamic Design Methodology for Blended Wing Body Transport显示文摘This paper puts forward a design idea for blended wing body(BWB).The idea is described as that cruise point,maximum lift to drag point and pitch trim point are in the same flight attitude.According to this design idea,design objectives and constraints are defined.By applying low and high fidelity aerodynamic analysis tools,BWB aerodynamic design methodology is established by the combination of optimization design and inverse design methods.High lift to drag ratio,pitch trim and acceptable buffet margin can be achieved by this design methodology.For 300-passenger BWB configuration based on static stability design,as compared with initial configuration,the maximum lift to drag ratio and pitch trim are achieved at cruise condition,zero lift pitching moment is positive,and buffet characteristics is well.Fuel burn of 300-passenger BWB configuration is also significantly reduced as compared with conventional civil transports.Because aerodynamic design is carried out under the constraints of BWB design requirements,the design configuration fulfills the demands for interior layout and provides a solid foundation for continuous work. | LI Peifeng ZHANG Binqian CHEN Yingchun YUAN Changsheng LIN Yu | 2012 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2012，25，4： | 29 |
| 2 | Damage Identification in Simply Supported Bridge Based on Rotational-Angle Influence Lines Method显示文摘To locate and quantify local damage in a simply supported bridge, in this study, we derived a rotational-angle influence line equation of a simply supported beam model with local damage. Using the diagram multiplication method, we introduce an analytical formula for a novel damage-identification indicator, namely the diff erence of rotational-angle influence linescurvature(DRAIL-C). If the initial stiff ness of the simply supported beam is known, the analytical formula can be effectively used to determine the extent of damage under certain circumstances. We determined the effectiveness and anti-noise performance of this new damage-identification method using numerical examples of a simply supported beam, a simply supported hollow-slab bridge, and a simply supported truss bridge. The results show that the DRAIL-C is directly proportional to the moving concentrated load and inversely proportional to the distance between the bridge support and the concentrated load and the distance between the damaged truss girder and the angle measuring points. The DRAIL-C indicator is more sensitive to the damage in a steel-truss-bridge bottom chord than it is to the other elements. | Yu Zhou Shengkui Di Changsheng Xiang Wanrun Li Lixian Wang | 2018 | Transactions of Tianjin University2018，24，6： | 10 |
| 3 | Impacts of oceanographic factors on interannual variability of the winter-spring cohort of neon flying squid abundance in the Northwest Pacific Ocean显示文摘The neon flying squid Ommastrephes bartramii is an economically important species in the Northwest Pacific Ocean. The life cycle of O. bartramii is highly susceptible to climatic and oceanic factors. In this study, we have examined the impacts of climate variability and local biophysical environments on the interannual variability of the abundance of the western winter-spring cohort of O. bartramii over the period of 1995–2011. The results showed that the squid had experienced alternant positive and negative Pacific Decadal Oscillation(PDO) over the past 17 years during which five El Ni?o and eight La Ni?a events occurred. The catch per unit effort(CPUE) was positively correlated with the PDO index(PDOI) at a one-year time lag. An abnormally warm temperature during the La Ni?a years over the positive PDO phase provided favorable oceanographic conditions for the habitats of O.bartramii, whereas a lower temperature on the fishing ground during the El Ni?o years over the negative PDO phase generally corresponded to a low CPUE. The same correlation was also found between CPUE and Chl a concentration anomaly. A possible explanation was proposed that the CPUE was likely related to the climateinduced variability of the large-scale circulation in the Northwest Pacific Ocean: high squid abundance often occurred in a year with a significant northward meander of the Kuroshio Current. The Kuroshio Current advected the warmer and food-rich waters into the fishing ground, and multiple meso-scale eddies arising from current instability enhanced the food retention on the fishing ground, all of which were favorable for the life stage development of the western squid stocks. Our results help better understand the potential process that the climatic and oceanographic factors affect the abundance of the winter-spring cohort of O. bartramii in the Northwest Pacific Ocean. | YU Wei CHEN Xinjun CHEN Changsheng ZHANG Yu | 2017 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2017，36，10： | 9 |
| 4 | Calcium phosphate-based materials regulate osteoclast-mediated osseointegration显示文摘Calcium phosphate-based materials(CaP)have been widely used as bone graft substitutes with a decent osseointegration.However,the mechanism whereby cells function and repair the bone defect in CaP micro-environment is still elusive.The aim of this study is to find the mechanism how osteoclast behaviors mediate bone healing with CaP scaffolds.Recent reports show that behaviors of osteoclast are closely related with osteogenesis,thus we make a hypothesis that active osteoclast behaviors induced by CaP facilitate bone healing.Here,we found a new mechanism that CaP can regulate osteoclast-mediated osseointegration.Calcium phosphate cement(CPC)is selected as a representative CaP.We demonstrate that the osteoclast-mediated osseointegration can be strongly modulated by the stimulation with CaP.An appropriate Ca/P ratio in CaP can effectively promote the RANKL-RANK binding and evoke more activated NF-κB signaling transduction,which results in vigorous osteoclast differentiation.We observe significant improvement of bone healing in vivo,owing to the active coupling effect of osteoclasts.What is more noteworthy is that the phosphate ions released from CaP can be a pivotal role regulating osteoclast activity by changing Ca/P ratio readily in materials.These studies suggest the potential of harnessing osteoclast-mediated osteogenesis in order to develop a materials-manipulated approach for improving osseointegration. | Xiaogang Wang Yuanman Yu Luli Ji Zhen Geng Jing Wang Changsheng Liu | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，12： | 4 |
| 5 | FATIGUE DAMAGE CALCULATED BY RATIO-METHOD TO METALLIC MATERIALS WITH SMALL CRACK UNDER UNSYMMETRIC CYCLIC LOADING显示文摘基于立场也为裂缝尺寸拿是象损坏变量一样的一个损坏变量,借助于二方向的坐标系统,小裂缝生长率上的几个新计算方程为描述一些金属性的材料的 theelastic 塑料的行为被建议。并且生命的评价公式也相对改变的小快克被建议在装载历史的各个的尺寸,它是 unsymmetric 周期的装载。在计算方法,作为一个装载压力紧张参数拉紧范围与塑料采用比率到有弹性的种类范围,并且作为用在损坏计算表示的典型材料参数的材料常数,综合材料常数的一个新概念,它与典型材料常数有功能的关系,平均应力,一般水准训练,批评装载时间被给出。另外,汽车的部分的疲劳损坏被放多达作为一个例子计算,它的计算结果与 Landgraf 的方程,和计算精确是一致的是更严密的,能那么避免不必要的疲劳测试并且将具有节省时间上的实际意义,人力和首都,以及为设计应用的便利。 | YU Yangui LIU Xiang ZHANG Changsheng TAN Yanhua | 2006 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2006，19，2： | 3 |
| 6 | Seasonal and Interannual Variability of Bering Strait Throughflow from AO-FVCOM and Observation显示文摘A high-resolution Arctic Ocean-Finite Volume Community Ocean Model(AO-FVCOM) and observational current data from 14 mooring stations in Bering Strait and surrounding regions between 1990 and 2015 were used to study the seasonal and interannual variability of Bering Strait throughflow(BST). AO-FVCOM represented the BST with a climatological northward flux of 1.06 Sv, which was close to the observational mean of 0.94 ± 0.26 Sv. From the model results, the strongest volume flux was in summer, approximately 45% larger than that in winter. Interannual variability of BST was also indicated in the model results, and the maximum and minimum annual mean transports are in 2007 and 2012, respectively. AO-FVCOM showed larger differences from the observations in 2000, 2002, and 2015 than in other years, which may be related to the limitation of atmospheric forcing for the model. According to the driving mechanisms of BST, sea level difference(SLD) across the strait dominates the northward volume transport, and local wind is also important in forcing the seasonal variability of the BST and SLD patterns to change the BST indirectly. | DENG Yongfei GAO Guoping ZHANG Yu CHEN Changsheng | 2019 | Journal of Ocean University of China2019，18，3： | 3 |
| 7 | China's foreign aid for global poverty alleviation:artemisinin-based combination therapies against malaria in Togo显示文摘From providing funds for the global fight against infectious diseases,to actively participating in global health security actions,to strengthening mutual cooperation in the field of health,and providing medical treatment,training and scholarships to countries in need,China’s foreign aid on global poverty alleviation is increasingly diversified and expanding in scale.Indeed,China is playing an increasingly important leading role in the global health agenda.It is worth mentioning that over the years,artemisinin compound have saved millions of lives all over the world,especially in poverty-stricken areas.China’s work mode of malaria elimination has also been written into WHO’s technical documents and recommended to other countries.Since 2007,Chinese medical staff has carried out the Artemisinin Compound Malaria Control Project in Comoros,bringing Chinese prevention and treatment programs to the local area.By 2014,Comoros had achieved zero deaths from malaria,and the number of cases had dropped by 98%.Now,this program is also extended to Togo,another African country.This article preliminarily summarizes the malaria profile in Togo and introduces China-Togo Cooperative Artemisinin Malaria Control Demonstration Project to provide a reference for better anti-malaria assistance in Togo,and also shows one of the substantive actions of China’s participation in global health governance,which contributes Chinese wisdom and offers Chinese solutions to global poverty alleviation. | Qi Wang Chuyi Yu Hongying Zhang Shaoqin Zheng Jianping Song Changsheng Deng | 2021 | Global Health Journal2021，5，3： | 3 |
| 8 | Degradation of ofloxacin using peroxymonosulfate activated by nitrogen-rich graphitized carbon microspheres:Structure and performance controllable study显示文摘Nitrogen-rich graphitized carbon microspheres(NGCs)with hierarchically porous were constructed by self-assembly.Under different heat treatment conditions,the structure,morphology and properties of NGCs were studied by using multiple characterization techniques.The results showed that the chemical microenvironments(e.g.surface chemistry,degree of graphitization and defective,etc.)and microstructures properties(e.g.morphology,specific surface area,particle size,etc.)could be delicately controlled via thermal carbonization processes.The degradation of ofloxacin(OFLX)by NGCs activated peroxymonosulfate(PMS)was studied systematically.It was found that the synergistic coupling effect between optimum N or O bonding species configuration ratio(graphitic N and C=O)and special microstructure was the main reason for the enhanced catalytic activity of NGC-800(calcination temperature at 800°C).Electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)experiments and radical quenching experiments indicated that the hydroxyl(·OH),sulfate(SO4^·-)and singlet oxygen(^1O_(2))were contributors in the NGC-800/PMS systems.Further investigation of the durability of chemical structures and surface active sites revealed that undergo N bonding species configuration reconstruction and cannibalistic oxidation during PMS activation reaction.The used NGC-800 physicochemical properties could be recovered by heat treatment to achieve the ideal catalytic performance.The findings proposed a valuable insight for catalytic performance and controllable design of construction. | Changsheng Feng Chen Chen Yu Zhu Qi Cao Chao Chen Caiyun Jiang Yuping Wang | 2021 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2021，33，1： | 2 |
| 9 | Integrated simulation of runoff and groundwater in forest wetland watersheds显示文摘A Distributed Forest Wetland Hydrologic Model(DFWHM) was constructed and used to examine water dynamics in the different climates of three different watersheds(a cold region,a sub-tropic region,and a large-scale watershed).A phenological index was used to represent the seasonal and species changes of the tree canopy while processes of snow packing,soil freezing,and snow and ice thawing were also included in the simulation.In the cold region,the simulated fall of the groundwater level in winter due to soil freezing and rise in spring due to snow and ice melting compare well with the observed data.Because the evapotranspiration and interaction of surface water and groundwater are included in the model,the modeled seasonal trend of the groundwater level in the sub-tropic region is in agreement with observations.The comparison between modeled and observed hydrographs indicates that the simulations in the large-scale watershed managed to capture the water dynamics in unsaturated and saturated zones. | Cheng Genwei Yu Zhongbo Li Changsheng Huang Yong | 2008 | Water Science and Engineering2008，1，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Advance in the Studies on Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Paranasal Sinuses显示文摘Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (SCNEC) of the paranasal sinuses is extremely rare,with an unclear pathogenesis.The presence of neuroendocrine granules is suggestive of neuroendocrine differentiation.It was reported that this disease relates to the presence of accessory salivary glands,and some basic research has shown that it might originate from the multi-potent stem cells.There are no specific clinical symptoms but rhinal and ophthalmological symptoms are found in most cases.Diagnosis mainly depends on histopathological manifestations,immunohistochemical results and features of the electron microscopic ultra-structure.Pathological differentiation from poorly differentiated squamous carcinoma,melanoma,esthesioneuroblastoma and neuroglioma etc.is needed.No unified regimen has been employed in treating the disease.At present,combined therapy has a manifest therapeutic effect,such as success with the 2003 French regimen.Tumor relapse is common and prognosis is poor.A complete combined treatment plan will be helpful to improve the prognosis. | Changsheng Cong Yonghua Yu Shuanghu Yuan Dongwei Gao | 2008 | Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology2008，5，3： | 2 |
| 11 | Fabrication and Characterization of Ni-Al_2O_3 Nano-Composite Coatings by Sediment Co-Deposition显示文摘Ni-Al2O3 nano-composite coatings were fabricated by sediment co-deposition (SCD) from Watt’s type electrolyte containing nano-Al2O3 particles without any additives. For comparison, Ni-Al2O3 nano-composite coatings were prepared by conventional electro-plating (CEP) under experimental conditions. Effects of process parameters, such as nano-Al2O3 concentration in plating solution, current density, stirring rate, and bath temperature, on nano-Al2O3 content in composite coatings were investigated. The distribution of elements in deposit, and the bonding strength between coating and substrate was analyzed by electron probe microanalyzer (EPMA) and auto-scratch apparatus, respectively. It is found that the nano-Al2O3 concentration in plating solution, current density and stirring rate are three main factors affecting the particles content in deposit, and played a key role in the formation of composite coatings. The nano-Al2O3 content in composite coatings increased with increasing of nano-Al2O3 concentration in plating solution, current density and stirring rate to reach a maximum value, and then reduced slightly. The contents of nano-Al2O3 particles in composite coatings by the SCD technique were higher than that by the CEP technique. The co-deposited nano-Al2O3 particles embedded uniformly in the Ni matrix. The coating was well adhesion with substrate. It is demonstrated that the SCD technique is an efficient approach for improving the nano-Al2O3 content in Ni-Al2O3 composite coatings. | Feng Qiuyuan Zhang Jian Li Tingju Qi Kai Zhang Xiaoli Teng Haitao Zhang Yu Liu Changsheng Jin Junze | 2009 | 稀有金属材料与工程2009，38，A03： | 2 |
| 12 | Evaluation of inherent toxicology and biocompati- bility of magnesium phosphate bone cement 显示文摘 | Yonglin Yu Jing Wang Changsheng Liu | 2010 | Colloids and Surfaces B : Biointerfaces2010，76，2： | 1 |
| 13 | The potential effect of variations in climate and agricultural practice on N_2O emissions (Ⅱ)——Variations in agricultural practice显示文摘WE expanded Decomposition-Denitrification (DNDC)modeling study to systematically assess the potential effect of farming practice on N2O emission by choosing a corn-rape rotation and a soybean-winterwheat rotation field in Guizhou Province, westsouthern China, asN2O emission from subtropical agricultural soil study plots. These sensitivity studies address questions relevant to issue of how change in fanning practice might be used to mitigate emissions. Manure additions had the most pronounced impact on N2O emissions of farming practice simulatedand the influence of manure addition was nonlinear (fig. 1). This result is consistent with previous studies for an Iowa corn field. The addition of manure remarkably elevates the level of organic carbon, enhances soil nitrogen mineralization, and increases the efficiency of N2O production. Simulated results alsoshowed that the influence of manure additions on N2O emission from soybean-winter wheat field had | XU Wenbin~(1,2), HONG Yetang~1, CHEN Xuhui~3, LI Changsheng~4, LIN Qinghua~1 and WANG Yu~1, 1. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002, China 2. Institute of Environment and Resources Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China 3. Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550013, China 4. Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, USA | 1999 | Chinese Science Bulletin1999，44，S2： | 1 |
| 14 | An improved apparent permeability model considering full pore pressure range,variable intrinsic permeability and slippage coefficient显示文摘Although the slippage effect has been extensively studied,most of the previous studies focused on the impact of the slippage effect on apparent permeability within a low pore pressure range,resulting in the inability of matching the evolution of permeability in the remaining pressure range.In this paper,a new apparent permeability model that reveals the evolution of permeability under the combined action of effective stress and slippage in the full pore pressure range was proposed.In this model,both intrinsic permeability and slippage coefficient are stress dependent.Three experimental tests with pore pressure lower than 2 MPa and a test with pore pressure at about 10 MPa using cores from the same origin under constant confining stress and constant effective stress are conducted.By comparing experimental data and another apparent permeability model,we proved the fidelity of our newly developed model.Furthermore,the contribution factor of the slippage effect Rslip is used to determine the low pore pressure limit with significant slippage effect.Our results show that both narrow initial pore size and high effective stress increase the critical pore pressure.Finally,the evolutions of the slippage coefficient and the intrinsic permeability under different boundary conditions were analyzed. | Zhiyong Xiao Changsheng Wang Gang Wang Yujing Jiang Junhong Yu | 2022 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2022，32，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Fabrication of superhydrophobic Cu surfaces with tunable regular micro and random nano-scale structures by hybrid laser texture and chemical etching显示文摘 | Changsheng Dong Yu Gu Minlin Zhong Lin Li Kursad Sezer Mingxing Ma Wenjin Liu | 2011 | Journal of Materials Processing Tech2011，，7： | 1 |
| 16 | FINITE ELEMENT MODELING OF BURR FORMATION IN ORTHOGONAL CUTTING显示文摘 | Yu Long Changsheng Guo | 2012 | Machining Science and Technology2012，，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Multidisciplinary Stepwise Management Strategy for Acute Superior Mesenteric Venous Thrombosis: An Intestinal Stroke Center Experience显示文摘 | Shuofei Yang Xinxin Fan Weiwei Ding Baochen Liu Jiaxiang Meng Dandan Xu Changsheng He Wenkui Yu Xingjiang Wu Jieshou Li | 2014 | Thrombosis Research2014，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Evaluation of inherent toxicology and bioeompatibility of magnesium phosphate bone cement显示文摘 | Yu Yonglin Wang Jing Liu Changsheng | 2010 | Colloids Surf B: Biointerf2010，76，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Man-computer interactive method on cloud classification based on bispectral satellite imagery显示文摘 | Yu Fan Liu Changsheng and Chen Weimin | 1997 | Adv Atmos Sci1997，14，： | 1 |
| 20 | Improved man-computer inter active method on clouds classification based on bispectral sat ellite imagery显示文摘 | Yu Fan and Liu Changsheng | 1998 | Acta Meteorological Sinica1998，12，： | 1 |
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