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| 1 | Enhanced secondary pollution offset reduction of primary emissions during COVID-19 lockdown in China显示文摘To control the spread of the 2019 novel coronavirus(COVID-19),China imposed nationwide restrictions on the movement of its population(lockdown)after the Chinese New Year of 2020,leading to large reductions in economic activities and associated emissions.Despite such large decreases in primary pollution,there were nonetheless several periods of heavy haze pollution in eastern China,raising questions about the well-established relationship between human activities and air quality.Here,using comprehensive measurements and modeling,we show that the haze during the COVID lockdown was driven by enhancements of secondary pollution.In particular,large decreases in NOx emissions from transportation increased ozone and nighttime NO_(3)radical formation,and these increases in atmospheric oxidizing capacity in turn facilitated the formation of secondary particulate matter.Our results,afforded by the tragic natural experiment of the COVID-19 pandemic,indicate that haze mitigation depends upon a coordinated and balanced strategy for controlling multiple pollutants. | Xin Huang Aijun Ding Jian Gao Bo Zheng Derong Zhou Ximeng Qi Rong Tang Jiaping Wang Chuanhua Ren Wei Nie Xuguang Chi Zheng Xu Liangduo Chen Yuanyuan Li Fei Che Nini Pang Haikun Wang Dan Tong Wei Qin Wei Cheng Weijing Liu Qingyan Fu Baoxian Liu Fahe Chai Steven JDavis Qiang Zhang Kebin He | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，2： | 47 |
| 2 | Identification of coastal wetlands of international importance for waterbirds:a review of China Coastal Waterbird Surveys 2005–2013显示文摘Background:China's coastal wetlands belong to some of the most threatened ecosystems worldwide.The loss and degradation of these wetlands seriously threaten waterbirds that depend on wetlands.Methods:The China Coastal Waterbird Census was organized by volunteer birdwatchers in China's coastal region.Waterbirds were surveyed synchronously once every month at 14 sites,as well as irregularly at a further 18 sites,between September 2005 and December 2013.Results:A total of 75 species of waterbirds met the 1 % population level Ramsar listing criterion at least once at one site.The number of birds of the following species accounted for over 20 % of the total flyway populations at a single site:Mute Swan(Cygnus olor),Siberia Crane(Grus leucogeranus),Far Eastern Oystercatcher(Haematopus osculans),Bar-tailed Godwit(Limosa lapponica),Spotted Greenshank(Tringa guttifer),Great Knot(Calidris tenuirostris),Spoon-billed Sandpiper(Calidris pygmeus),Saunders' s Gull(Larus saundersi),Relict Gull(Larus relictus),Great Cormorant(Phalacrocorax carbo),Eurasian Spoonbill(Platalea leucorodia),Black-faced Spoonbill(Platalea minor) and Dalmatian Pelican(Pelecanus crispus).A total of 26 sites supported at least one species of which their number met the1 % criterion.Forty-two species met the 1 % criterion in the Yellow River Delta,Shandong;29 at the Cangzhou coast,Hebei and 26 species at the Lianyungang coast,Jiangsu.Conclusions:The results highlight the international importance of China's coastal wetlands for waterbirds.This study also demonstrates that participation of local birdwatchers in waterbird surveys results in data that are invaluable not only for understanding the current status of waterbirds in China's coastal regions but also for waterbird conservation and management. | Qingquan Bai Jianzhong Chen Zhihong Chen Guotai Dong Jiangtian Dong Wenxiao Dong Vivian Wing Kan Fu Yongxiang Han Gang Lu Jing Li Yang Liu Zhi Lin Derong Meng Jonathan Martinez Guanghui Ni Kai Shan Renjie Sun Suixing Tian Fengqin Wang Zhiwei Xu Yat-tung Yu Jin Yang Zhidong Yang Lin Zhang Ming Zhang Xiangwu Zeng | 2015 | Chinese Birds2015，，3： | 20 |
| 3 | 疫情期间全球空气质量变化:臭氧响应的区域间差异显示文摘疫情期间全球各地一次排放大幅削减,而臭氧等二次污染的响应则存在着区域间差异.结合地面和卫星观测发现,同在氮氧化物大幅下降的情况下,臭氧在东亚和欧洲呈现出可达14ppb的上升信号,而北美则下降为主(约2–4ppb).我们结合气象分析和臭氧敏感性进一步讨论了臭氧响应差异性的原因,一方面受臭氧与前体物间关系的影响;另一方面来自于气象,尤其是温度.研究明晰了人为排放,化学和气象三者的内在关联,强调了在臭氧控制过程中考虑前体物削减和气象条件协同的重要性. | Rong Tang Xin Huang Derong Zhou Haikun Wang Jiawei Xu Aijun Ding | 2021 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2021，14，4： | 5 |
| 4 | Synthesis and host-guest properties of pillar[6]arenes显示文摘A facile method for the synthesis of pillar[6]arenes was developed.A series of pillar[6]arenes were prepared with FeCl 3 as catalyst and chloroform as solvent at room temperature in moderate yields(30%-40%).Their host-guest properties with n-cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide were investigated by 1 HNMR.The results showed that high selectivity in the host-guest relationship became apparent between pillar[6]arenes and pillar[5]arenes based on the different size of the inner cavity. | TAO HongQi CAO DeRong LIU LuZhi KOU YuHui WANG LingYun MEIER Herbert | 2012 | Science China Chemistry2012，55，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Development and characterization of synthetic amphiploids of Oryza sativa and Oryza latifolia显示文摘Oryza sativa and Oryza latifolia belong to the AA and CCDD genomes of Oryza, respectively. In this study, amphiploids were obtained from the tube seedlings of O. sativa 9 O. latifolia F1 hybrids by treatment with colchicine, an agent for chromosome doubling. Subsequently, amphiploids were investigated using the methods of morphology, genomic in situ hybridization, and molecular markers. Amphiploids were characterized by a shorter plant height, larger diameter of stem, longer and wider leaves, darker leaf color, decreased spikelets per panicle and panicle length, and larger spikelets and anthers than the original F1 hybrid. Based on the mitotic metaphase chromosome number of the investigated root tips, the somatic chromosome number of the amphiploid is 2n = 72.Additionally, the amphiploid is an allohexaploid, and its genomic constitution is AACCDD by genomic in situ hybridization analysis. Finally, the amphiploids were identified to be true using 37 polymorphic markers at the DNA level. | Chuandeng Yi Mingsen Wang Wei Jiang Derong Wang Xiaojun Cheng Ying Wang Yong Zhou Guohua Liang Minghong Gu | 2015 | Science Bulletin2015，60，23： | 3 |
| 6 | Comparison of a rapid diagnostic test and microimmunofluorescence assay for detecting antibody to Orientia tsutsugamushi in scrub typhus patients in China显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the detection of IgM and IgG antibodies to Orientia tsutsugamushi(O. tsutsugamushi) by rapid diagnostic test(RDT) and microimmunofluorescence assay(ml FA). Methods:RDT using a mixture of recombinant 56-kDa proteins of O.tsutsugamushi and mIFA assay were performed on 20 patients from Fujian and 13 patients from Yunnan Province,and 82 sera samples from healthy farmers in Anhui Province and Beijing City in 2009.Comparison of the RDT and mIFA assay was performed by using X test and the P level of <0.05 was considered to be significance.Results:Among these 82 normal sera samples,the specificity of RDT was 100%for both IgM and IgG tests.In 33 samples from patients with scrub typhus,5 cases were positively detected earlier by RDT than by mIFA in IgM test,and 2 cases were positive in IgG test.Sensitivities of RDT were 93.9%and 90.9%for IgM and IgG,respectively.The sensitivity of combination lest of IgM and IgG was 100%.Geometric mean titer diluted sera from confirmed cases by IFA and RDT assay were 1:37 vs.1:113(P<0.001) in IgM test and 1:99 vs.1:279 (P<0.05) in IgG test.Conclusions:RDT is more sensitivite than mIFA in the early diagnosis of scrub typhus and it is particularly applicable in rural areas. | Lijuan Zhang Si He Shiwen Wang Huilan Yu Xuemei Li Derong Zhang Lei Pan Qiang Yu | 2011 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2011，4，8： | 2 |
| 7 | Discounted Iterative Adaptive Critic Designs With Novel Stability Analysis for Tracking Control显示文摘The core task of tracking control is to make the controlled plant track a desired trajectory.The traditional performance index used in previous studies cannot eliminate completely the tracking error as the number of time steps increases.In this paper,a new cost function is introduced to develop the value-iteration-based adaptive critic framework to solve the tracking control problem.Unlike the regulator problem,the iterative value function of tracking control problem cannot be regarded as a Lyapunov function.A novel stability analysis method is developed to guarantee that the tracking error converges to zero.The discounted iterative scheme under the new cost function for the special case of linear systems is elaborated.Finally,the tracking performance of the present scheme is demonstrated by numerical results and compared with those of the traditional approaches. | Mingming Ha Ding Wang Derong Liu | 2022 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2022，9，7： | 2 |
| 8 | Adaptive dynamic programming: an introduction 显示文摘 | Wang Feiyue Zhang Huaguang Liu Derong | 2009 | IEEE Computational Intelli- gence Magazine2009，4，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Data Integration Strategy for Database Grids Based on P2P Framework显示文摘The differences between the data integration of a dynamic database grid (DBG) and that of a distributed database system are analyzed, and three kinds of data integration strategies are given on the background of DBG based on Peer to Peer (P2P) framework, including the centralized data integration (CDI) strategy, the distributed data integration (DDI) strategy and the filter-based data integration (FDDI) strategy. CDI calls all the database grid services (DGSs) at a single node, DDI disperses the DGSs to multiple nodes, while FDDI schedules the data integration nodes based on filtering | WANG Guangqi SHEN Derong YU Ge ZHOU Wensheng LI Meifang | 2006 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2006，11，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Adaptivedynamic programming : an introduction显示文摘 | Wang Feiyue Zhang Huaguang Liu Derong | 2009 | IEEE Com-putational Intelligence Magazine2009，4，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Adaptive Dynamic Programming: An Introduction 显示文摘 | Fei-Yue Wang Huaguang Zhang and Derong Liu | 2009 | Computational Intelligence Magazine2009，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Identification of single nucleotide polymorphisms and haplotypes associated with yield and yield components in soybean (Glycine max) landraces across multiple environments显示文摘 | Derong Hao Hao Cheng Zhitong Yin Shiyou Cui Dan Zhang Hui Wang Deyue Yu | 2012 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2012，，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Adaptive DynamicProgramming: An Introduction 显示文摘 | Fei-Yue Wang Huaguang Zhang Derong Liu | 2009 | IEEE COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE MAGAZINE2009，2009，： | 1 |
| 14 | Adaptivedynamic programming: an introduction 显示文摘 | Wang Feiyue Zhang Huaguang Liu Derong | 2009 | IEEE Com- putational Intelligence Magazine2009，4，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Global asymptotic stability of recurrent neural networks with multiple time-varying delays 显示文摘 | ZHANG Huaguang WANG Zhanshan LIU Derong | 2008 | IEEE Trans- actions on Neural Networks2008，19，5： | 1 |
| 16 | An iterative adaptive dynamic programming algorithm for optimal control of unknown discrete-time nonlinear systems with constrained inputs显示文摘 | Derong Liu Ding Wang Xiong Yang | 2013 | Information Sciences2013，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Optimal control of unknown nonaffine nonlinear discrete-time systems based on adaptive dynamic programming显示文摘 | Ding Wang Derong Liu Qinglai Wei Dongbin Zhao Ning Jin | 2012 | Automatica2012，，8： | 1 |
| 18 | A new method for predicting liquid-liquid equilibria from headspace analysis deter-minations over homogeneous liquid mixture using the UNIQUAC model显示文摘 | Huang Derong Wang Shaokun | 1993 | Fluid Phase Equilibria1993，84，： | 1 |
| 19 | Study on the interface modification of bagasse fibre and the mechanical properties of its composite with PVC 显示文摘 | Zheng Yutao Cao Derong Wang Dongshan | 2007 | Applied Science and Manufacturing2007，38，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Adaptivedynamic programming:an introduction显示文摘 | Wang Feiyue Zhang Huaguang Liu Derong | 2009 | Computation-al Intelligence Magazine IEEE2009，4，2： | 1 |
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