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| 1 | Engineering Herbicide-Resistant Rice Plants through CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Homologous Recombination of Acetolactate Synthase显示文摘 | Sun, Yongwei Zhang, Xin Wu, Chuanyin He, Yubing Ma, Youzhi Hou, Han Guo, Xiuping Du, Wenming Zhao, Yunde Xia, Lanqin | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016,9,4: | 94 |
| 2 | FIT interacts with AtbHLH38 and AtbHLH39 in regulating iron uptake gene expression for iron homeostasis in Arabidopsis显示文摘铁是为植物生长和开发的一个必要元素。在植物的铁动态平衡紧在 transcriptional 和 posttranscriptional 水平被调整。涉及铁动态平衡的几个 bHLH 抄写因素最近被识别了。然而,他们的规章的机制仍然保持未知。在这个工作,我们证明抄写因素适合与 AtbHLH38 和 AtbHLH39 交往了并且直接在 Arabidopsis 为铁动态平衡授与铁举起基因的表示规定。在 Arabidopsis 原物的酵母二混血儿的分析和短暂表示证明那 AtbHLH38 或 AtbHLH39 交往了与合适,在 Arabidopsis 涉及铁动态平衡的一个中央抄写因素。在酵母房间的 FIT/AtbHLH38 或 FIT/AtbHLH39 的表示激活铁的螯的 reductase (FRO2 ) 和铁的 transporter (IRT1 ) 驾驶的 GUS 表示倡导者。Overexpression 与在变换的工厂的 AtbHLH38 或 AtbHLH39 合适铁举起基因 FRO2 和 IRT1 从的表示导致了到组成。因为 IRT1 蛋白质累积和高铁的螯的 reductase 活动被检测在,进一步的分析表明 FRO2 和 IRT1 没在这些工厂在 posttranscriptional 水平被调整过去在铁缺乏和铁充足下面的表示工厂。在更积累的植物在表示任何一个 AtbHLH38 上比野生型或植物在他们的射击熨的表示上双, AtbHLH39 或合适。我们铁螯的 reductase FRO2 和铁运输的 IRT1 是三个抄写因素的目标和 FRO2 和 IRT1 的抄写的数据支持被 FIT/AtbHLH38 或 FIT/AtbHLH39 的建筑群直接调整。 | Youxi Yuan Huilan Wu Ning Wang Jie Li Weina Zhao Juan Du Daowen Wang Hong-QingLing | 2008 | Cell Research2008,18,3: | 57 |
| 3 | Generation of iPSCs from mouse fibroblasts with a single gene, Oct4, and small molecules显示文摘由病毒的 transduction 的四抄写因素 Oct4, Klf4, Sox2 和 c-Myc 的介绍能导致体的房间的 reprogramming 进导致的 pluripotent 干细胞(iPSCs ) ,但是 iPSCs 的使用被病毒的交货系统的使用妨碍。导致化学药品的 reprogramming 把一条新奇途径提供给没有任何病毒的基于向量的基因修正,产生 iPSCs。尽管,以前的报告证明几个小分子能代替一些 reprogramming 因素至少二个抄写因素, Oct4 和 Klf4,仍然被要求从老鼠产生 iPSCs 胚胎的成纤维细胞。这里,我们识别特定的化学联合,它是足够的面对一个单个抄写因素从胚胎的老鼠和成年成纤维细胞允许 reprogramming, Oct4 在 20 天以内,代替 Sox2, Klf4 和 c-Myc。用这个处理产生的 iPSCs 类似于胚胎的干细胞以全球基因表示介绍的老鼠,在 vitro 并且在 vivo 的 epigenetic 地位和 pluripotency。我们也发现那 8 天 Oct4 正式就职是足够的面对小分子启用导致 Oct4 的 reprogramming,它建议 reprogramming 在开始的 8 天以内被开始并且独立于连续外长的 Oct4 表示。没有基因修正,这些发现将帮助 iPSCs 的未来产生,以及阐明位于 reprogramming 过程下面的分子的机制。 | Yanqin Li Qiang Zhang Xiaolei Yin Weifeng Yang Yuanyuan Du Pingping Hou Jian Ge Chun Liu Weiqi Zhang Xu Zhang Yetao Wu Honggang Li Kang Liu Chen Wu Zhihua Song Yang Zhao Yan Shi Hongkui Deng | 2011 | Cell Research2011,21,1: | 51 |
| 4 | Temporal and spatial variations of the active layer along the Qinghai-Tibet Highway in a permafrost region显示文摘Using monitored active layer thickness(ALT) and environmental variables of 10 observation fields along the Qinghai-Tibet Highway in permafrost region of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau(QTP),a model for ALT estimation was developed.The temporal and spatial characteristics of the ALT were also analyzed.The results showed that in the past 30 years ALT in the study region increased at a rate of 1.33 cm a-1.Temperatures at the upper limit of permafrost and at 50 cm depth,along with soil cumulative temperature at 5 cm depth also exhibited a rising trend.Soil heat flux increased at a rate of 0.1 Wm-2 a-1.All the above changes demonstrated that the degradation of permafrost happened in the study region on the QTP.The initial thawing date of active layer was advanced,while the initial freezing date was delayed.The number of thawing days increased to a rate of 1.18 da-1.The variations of active layer were closely related to the permafrost type,altitude,underlying surface type and soil composition.The variations were more evident in cold permafrost region than in warm permafrost region,in high-altitude region than in low-altitude region,in alpine meadow region than in alpine steppe region;and in fine-grained soil region than in coarse-grained soil region. | LI Ren ZHAO Lin DING YongJian WU TongHua XIAO Yao DU ErJi LIU GuangYue QIAO YongPing | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,35: | 51 |
| 5 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 6 | Cold-chain food contamination as the possible origin of COVID-19 resurgence in Beijing显示文摘COVID-19,caused by SARS-CoV-2[1,2],has been contained in China through stringent non-pharmaceutical interventions.Border control and quarantine have effectively prevented the virus from being spread by infected travellers,but the risk of resurgence caused by other routes of introduction and transmission remains unclear,and current strategies to prevent resurgence could be flawed.Since July,SARS-CoV-2 RNA contaminations in frozen food imported from countries with ongoing epidemics have been reported in nine provinces in China[3,4].However,there is no robust evidence of COVID-19 outbreaks initiated by environmentto-human transmission.Here we add to evidence of such transmission by investigating the recent COVID-19 resurgence in Beijing. | Xinghuo Pang Lili Ren Shuangsheng Wu Wentai Ma Jian Yang Lin Di Jie Li Yan Xiao Lu Kang Shichang Du Jing Du Jing Wang Gang Li Shuguang Zhai Lijuan Chen Wenxiong Zhou Shengjie Lai Lei Gao Yang Pan Quanyi Wang Mingkun Li Jianbin Wang Yanyi Huang Jianwei Wang COVID-19 Field Response Group COVID-19 Laboratory Testing Group | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,12: | 51 |
| 7 | Mortality and Morbidity of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants in the Mainland of China: A Multi-center Study显示文摘 | Hui-Jia Lin Li-Zhong Du Xiao-Lu Ma Li-Ping Shi Jia-Hua Pan Xiao-Mei Tong Qiu-Ping Li Jian-Guo Zhou Bing Yi Ling Liu Yun-Bing Chen Qiu-Fen Wei Hui-Qing Wu Mei Li Cui-Qing Li Xi-Rong Gao Shi-Wen Xia Wen-Bin Li Chao-Ying Ya Ling He Kun Liang Xiao-Yu Zhou Shu-Ping Han Qin Lyu Yin-Ping Qiu Wen Li Dong-Mei Chen Hong-Ru Lu Xiao-Hong Liu Hong Liu Zhen-Lang Lin Li Liu Jia-Jun Zhu Hong Xiong Shao-Jie Yue Si-Qi Zhuang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,20: | 49 |
| 8 | Prevalence, risk factors, clinical course, and outcome of acute kidney injury in Chinese intensive care units: a prospective cohort study显示文摘 | WEN Ying JIANG Li XU Yuan QIAN Chuan-yun LI Shu-sheng QIN Tie-he CHEN Er-zhen LIN Jian-dong AI Yu- hang WU Da-wei WANG Yu-shan SUN Ren-hua HU Zhen-jie CAO Xiang-yuan ZHOU Fa-chun HE Zhen-yang ZHOU Li-hua AN You-zhong KANG Yan MA Xiao-chun YU Xiang-you ZHAO Ming-yan XI Xiu-ming DU Bin | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,23: | 40 |
| 9 | Level of circulating PD-L1 expression in patients with advanced gastric cancer and its clinical implications显示文摘Objective:The programmed cell death-1 receptor/programmed cell death-1 ligand(PD-1/PD-L1) pathway plays a crucial role in tumor evasion from host immunity.This study was designed to evaluate the association between circulating PD-L1 expression and prognosis in patients with advanced gastric cancer.Methods:Totally 80 advanced gastric cancer patients and 40 health controls from Beijing Cancer Hospital were enrolled in the present study.Circulating PD-L1 expression was tested by enzymelinked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).The associations between the expression level of PD-L1 and clinicopathological features and prognosis were analyzed statistically.Results:Expression of PD-L1 in advanced gastric cancer patients was significantly up-regulated compared with health people(P=0.006).The expression of PD-L1 was significantly correlated with differentiation and lymph node metastasis(P=0.026 and P=0.041,respectively).Although we didn't find significant difference in all advanced gastric cancer patients with different PD-L1 expression,the adenocarcinoma patients with higher up-regulated PD-L1 expression had much better prognosis than low expression patients(65.6% vs.44.7%,P=0.028).Conclusions:PD-L1 was elevated in advance gastric cancer patients and may play an important role in tumor immune evasion and patients prognosis. | Zhixue Zheng Zhaode Bu Xijuan Liu Lianhai Zhang Ziyu Li Aiwen Wu Xiaojiang Wu Xiaojing Cheng Xiaofang Xing Hong Du Xiaohong Wang Ying Hu Jiafu Ji | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2014,26,1: | 37 |
| 10 | MiRNA profile in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma:Downregulation of miR-143 and miR-145显示文摘AIM:To investigate the expression profile of miRNA in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC).METHODS:The expression profile of miRNA in ESCC tissues was analyzed by miRNA microarray.The expression levels of miR-143 and miR-145 in 86 ESCC patients were determined by real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR) using TaqMan assay.The mobility effect was estimated by wound-healing using esophageal carcinoma cells transfected with miRNA expression plasmids.RESULTS:A set of miRNAs was found to be deregulated in the ESCC tissues,and the expression levels of miR-143 and-145 were significantly decreased in most of the ESCC tissues examined.Both miR-143 and miR-145 expression correlated with tumor invasion depth.The transfection of human esophageal carcinoma cells with miR-143 and miR-145 expression plasmids resulted in a greater inhibition of cell mobility,however,the protein level of the previously reported target of miR-145,FSCN1,did not show any significant downregulation.CONCLUSION:These findings suggest that the deregulation of miRNAs plays an important role in the progression of ESCC.Both miR-143 and miR-145 might act as anti-oncomirs common to ESCC. | Bing-Li Wu Li-Yan Xu Ze-Peng Du Lian-Di Liao Hai-Feng Zhang Qiao Huang Guo-Qiang Fang En-Min Li | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,1: | 31 |
| 11 | Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging following major ozonated autohemotherapy for treatment of acute cerebral infarction显示文摘Major ozonated autohemotherapy has been shown to promote recovery of upper limb motor function in patients with acute cerebral infarction,but whether major ozonated autohemotherapy affects remote injury remains poorly understood.Here,we assumed that major ozonated autohemotherapy contributes to recovery of clinical function,possibly by reducing remote injury after acute cerebral infarction.Sixty acute cerebral infarction patients aged 30–80 years were equally and randomly allocated to ozone treatment and control groups.Patients in the ozone treatment group received medical treatment and major ozonated autohemotherapy(47 mg/L,100 m L ozone) for 10 ± 2 days.Patients in the control group received medical treatment only.National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score,modified Rankin scale score,and reduced degree of fractional anisotropy values of brain magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging were remarkably decreased,brain function improved,clinical efficiency significantly increased,and no obvious adverse reactions detected in the ozone treatment group compared with the control group.These findings suggest that major ozonated autohemotherapy promotes recovery of neurological function in acute cerebral infarction patients by reducing remote injury,and additionally,exhibits high safety. | Xiao-na Wu Tao Zhang Jun Wang Xiao-yan Liu Zhen-sheng Li Wei Xiang Wei-qing Du Hong-jun Yang Tie-gen Xiong Wen-ting Deng Kai-run Peng Su-yue Pan | 2016 | Neural Regeneration Research2016,11,7: | 32 |
| 12 | Flavonoid triglycosides from the seeds of Camellia oleifera Abel显示文摘二 flavonoid triglycosides, kaempferol 3-O-{ 尾 - d-glucopyranosyl 鈥 ? 1 鈫 ? 2 )-[ 伪 -l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 鈫 ? 6 )]- 尾 -d-glucopyranoside}(1 ) 和 kaempferol 3-O-{ 尾 -d-xylopyranosyl-(1 鈫 ? 2 )-[ 伪 -l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 鈫 ? 6 )]- 尾 -d-glucopyranoside}(2 ) ,从山茶 oleifera 艾贝尔的种子被孤立。化合物 1 的绝对配置根据它的 X 光检查分析被建立。他们的细胞毒素的活动和 anti-HIV-RT 活动被评估。 | Li Chun Du Bei Li Wu Jian Min Chen | 2008 | Chinese Chemical Letters2008,19,11: | 27 |
| 13 | Application of GC/MS-based metabonomic profiling in studying the lipid-regulating effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on diet-induced hyperlipidemia in rats显示文摘 | Qi ZHANG Guang-ji WANG Ji-ye A Di WU Ling-ling ZHU Bo MA Yu DU | 2009 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2009,30,12: | 28 |
| 14 | Modeled effects of climate change on actual evapotranspiration in different eco-geographical regions in the Tibetan Plateau显示文摘从 1981 ~ 2010,高山的生态系统和在西藏的高原(TP ) 的效果的地区性的差别的土壤水分蒸发蒸腾损失总量上的气候变化的效果从 80 个气象学的车站基于 Lund-Potsdam-Jena 动态植被模型和数据被学习。在实际土壤水分蒸发蒸腾损失总量(AET ) 和在 TP 的水平衡的变化被分析。在最后 30 年,在 TP 的气候变化被显著地增加的温度,稍微增加的降水,和减少的潜在的土壤水分蒸发蒸腾损失总量(宠物) 描绘,它在 2000 前是重要的。AET 在 TP 的大多数部分展出了增加的趋势。降水和 AET 之间的差别在东南的高原减少了并且在西北的高原增加了。在大气的水需求的减少将在 AET 导致一个减少的趋势。然而,因为增加的降水,在大多数区域的 AET 增加了。增加的降水与增加的 AET 在 86% 区域被观察,而减少的降水与减少的 AET 在 73% 区域被观察。 | YIN Yunhe WU Shaohong ZHAO Dongsheng ZHENG Du PAN Tao | 2013 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2013,23,2: | 28 |
| 15 | Sleep and Cognitive Abnormalities in Acute Minor Thalamic Infarction显示文摘In order to characterize sleep and the cognitive patterns in patients with acute minor thalamic infarction(AMTI), we enrolled 27 patients with AMTI and 12 matched healthy individuals. Questionnaires about sleep and cognition as well as polysomnography(PSG) were performed on days 14 and 90 post-stroke. Compared to healthy controls, in patients with AMTI, hyposomnia was more prevalent; sleep architecture was disrupted as indicated by decreased sleep efficiency, increased sleep latency, and decreased non-rapid eye movement sleep stages 2 and 3;more sleep-related breathing disorders occurred; and cognitive functions were worse, especially memory. While sleep apnea and long-delay memory recovered to a large extent in the patients, other sleep and cognitive function deficit often persisted. Patients with AMTI are at an increased risk for hyposomnia, sleep structure disturbance,sleep apnea, and memory deficits. Although these abnormalities improved over time, the slow and incomplete improvement suggest that early management should be considered in these patients. | Wei Wu Linyang Cui Ying Fu Qianqian Tian Lei Liu Xuan Zhang Ning Du Ying Chen Zhijun Qiu Yijun Song Fu-Dong Shi Rong Xue | 2016 | Neuroscience Bulletin2016,32,4: | 28 |
| 16 | Suppression of Jasmonic Acid-Mediated Defense by Viral-Inducible MicroRNA319 Facilitates Virus Infection in Rice显示文摘MicroRNAs (miRNAs ) 是植物开发和主人病毒相互作用的枢轴的调节的人。然而,角色和涉及病毒的感染和主人危险性的特定的 miRNAs 的行动模式仍然保持大部分不清楚。在这研究,我们给那瑞斯看引起 miR319 的增加的累积,但是减少的破旧绝技病毒(RRSV ) 感染调整 miR319 的 TCP (TEOSINTE BRANCHED/CYCLOIDEA/PCF ) 的表示基因,特别 TCP21,在米饭植物。转基因的米饭植物 overexpressing miR319 或 downregulating TCP21 展出了像疾病的显型并且与野类型的植物比较显示出显著地更高的危险性到 RRSV。相反,仅仅温和的疾病症状在感染 RRSV 的线 overexpressing TCP21 并且特别在转基因的植物 overexpressing 被观察 miR319 抵抗的 TCP21。miR319 的 RRSV 感染和 overexpression 在米饭与 JA 生合成和信号相关的基因的 downregulated 表示一起引起了减少的内长的 jasmonic 酸(JA ) 层次。然而,有甲基 jasmonate 的米饭植物的治疗减轻了 RRSV 引起并且减少了病毒累积的疾病症状。一起拿,我们的结果建议由在米饭的 RRSV 感染的 miR319 的正式就职压制调停 JA 的防卫便于病毒感染和症状开发。 | Chao Zhang Zuomei Ding Kangcheng Wu Liang Yang Yang Li Zhen Yang Shan Shi Xiaojuan Liu Shanshan Zhao Zhirui Yang Yu Wang Luping Zheng Juan Wei Zhenguo Du Aihong Zhang Hongqin Miao Yi Li Zujian Wu Jianguo Wu | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016,9,9: | 27 |
| 17 | Impact of urban expansion on regional temperature change in the Yangtze River Delta显示文摘从 1992 ~ 2003 基于 non-radiance-calibrated DMSP/OLS 夜间光形象,城市的陆地区域统计数据,气象学的数据;陆地地面温度数据由 MODIS 检索了;NOAA/AVHRR 数据,在长江三角洲(YRD ) 的温度的地区性的气候的趋势上的都市化的影响被分析。结论如下:1 ) 在 YRD 从 1992 ~ 2003 有一个重要都市化过程。Nanjing-Zhenjiang-Yangzhou 的四城市簇, Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou,上海;Hangzhou 海湾形成一条之字形城市带。在城市带的年平均气温的增加率是从 1991 ~ 2005 的 0.28 0.44 ° C /10a,它比 non-city-belt 的远大。2 ) 在不同季节的地区性的吝啬的气温上的城市的热岛(UHI ) 效果是 summer>autumn>spring>winter。3 ) UHI 紧张;城市的全部的人口对数美满地被相关。4 ) 成为地区性的年平均气温的 UHI 效果从 1961 ~ 2005 增加了 0.072 ° C,它从 1991 ~ 2005 的 0.047 ° C,;年度最大的气温增加了 0.162 ° C,它从 1991 ~ 2005 的 0.083 ° C。所有这些显示当严肃的气候发信号,在从 1991 ~ 2005 的 YRD 的城市的扩大可以被考虑。 | DU Yin XIE Zhiqing ZENG Yan SHI Yafeng WU Jingang | 2007 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2007,17,4: | 25 |
| 18 | Requirement and Functional Redundancy of Ib Subgroup bHLH Proteins for Iron Deficiency Responses and Uptake in Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘在 Arabidopsis 的 bHLH 基因家庭的 Ib 亚群包含四个成员(AtbHLH38, AtbHLH39, AtbHLH100,和 AtbHLH101 ) 。AtbHLH38 和 AtbHLH39 以前被证实与象 FER 一样铁缺乏交往导致的抄写因素(合适) ,直接在 ferricchelate reductase FRO2 和高亲密关系的铁的铁 transporter IRT1 的表示的激活工作。在这个工作,我们在铁缺乏回答和举起的规定描绘了 AtbHLH100 和 AtbHLH101 的功能。酵母二混血儿的分析和双分子的荧光互补试金证明 AtbHLH100 和 AtbHLH101 能交往与合适。AtbHLH100 或 AtbHLH101 与的双表示装入激活的酵母房间 FRO2 和 IRT1 的倡导者驾驶的 GUS 表示。工厂 overexpressing 与 AtbHLH101 结合了在根显示出 FRO2 和 IRT1 的组成的表示,并且在射击积累了更多的铁。进一步, AtbHLH38, AtbHLH39, AtbHLH100,和 AtbHLH101 的单个、双、三倍的猛烈异种被产生并且描绘。在根的 FRO2 和 IRT1 表示和在射击的铁内容更急速地比双的可得到的其它和四基因的三倍的异种的在 AtbHLH39, AtbHLH100,和 AtbHLH101 的三倍的猛烈异种被减少。象在在铁缺乏下面的多重猛烈异种的 FRO2 和 IRT1 的表示一样的生理的回答的比较表明 AtbHLH100, AtbHLH38, AtbHLH101,和 AtbHLH39 在铁缺乏回答和举起起了逐渐地增加的重要作用。一起拿所有,我们断定四 Ib 亚群 bHLH 蛋白质在 Arabidopsis 为铁缺乏回答和举起的激活与微分意义被要求并且拥有冗余的功能。 | Ning Wang Yan Cui Yi Liu Huajie Fan Juan Du Zongan Huang Youxi Yuan Huilan Wu Hong-Qing Ling | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013,6,2: | 26 |
| 19 | A highly active oxygen evolution electrocatalyst: Ultrathin CoNi double hydroxide/CoO nanosheets synthesized via interface-directed assembly显示文摘成本效率、稳定的氧进化 electrocatalyst 为改进精力存储和变换效率是必要的。此处, 2D nanosheets 与随机 cross-linked CoNi 分层的双氢氧化物(LDH ) 并且小咕咕叫 nanocrystals 被设计并且综合经由在在空中的 situ 减小和 interfacedirected 汇编。CoNi LDH/CoO nanosheets 的形成被归因于界面的紧张驾驶的含水的 metaloxide 簇的强壮的挤出。获得了松开、多孔的 nanosheets 由于众多的缺点的存在展出了低 crystallinity。由于在金属 3d 和 O 2p 之间的轨道的杂交, orbitals,和电子在在场的 CoNi LDH 通过 NiOCo,很多个公司和 Ni 原子在金属原子之间转一个高 +3 原子价。在氧进化反应(OER ) 的高密度的这些唯一的特征结果活跃地点,改进与的亲密关系哦 和催化剂,并且为离子吸附和运输导致一个大可存取的表面区域和可渗透的隧道。因此,产生 nanosheets 向 OER 展出了高催化的活动。CoNi LDH/CoO 在碱的媒介展示了 1.48 V 的一个低发作潜力,并且在 10 妈据獥漠 ? 楬桧 ?L 潳灲楴湯漠 ? 桴 ? 的当前的密度要求了仅仅 300 mV 的过电位 ?? 潢瑴浯摥琠慲獮業瑴湡散吗?? | Jun Wu Zhiyu Ren Shichao Du Lingjun Kong Bowen Liu Wang Xi Jiaqing Zhu Honggang Fu | 2016 | Nano Research2016,9,3: | 25 |
| 20 | A reappraisal of CTLA-4 checkpoint blockade in cancer immunotherapy显示文摘anti-CTLA-4 抗体由阻止 B7-CTLA-4 相互作用接近否定发信号引起肿瘤拒绝,这被假定。在比临床上有效的 dosing 完成的血浆层次更加高的集中,令人惊讶地, anti-CTLA-4 抗体 Ipilimumab 不由 CTLA-4 也不 CTLA-4 绑定堵住任何一 B7 trans-endocytosis 到使不能调动或联系房间的 B7。因而, Ipilimumab 不从人性化的任何一个 CTLA4 基因在树枝状的房间(DC ) 上增加 B7 (Ctla4 h/h ) 或人的 CD34 + 茎重新组成房间的 NSG 老鼠。在 Ctla4 高效地表示人和老鼠 CTLA4 基因,绑在人的 anti-CTLA-4 抗体然而并非老鼠 CTLA-4 的 h/m 老鼠导致 Treg 弄空和 Fc 受体依赖者肿瘤拒绝。堵住的抗体 L3D10 比得上在引起肿瘤拒绝的非阻塞的 Ipilimumab。显著地,输在人类化期间堵住活动的 L3D10 子孙在导致 Treg 弄空和肿瘤拒绝仍然保持充分能干。有效地在淋巴的器官堵住 CD4 T 细胞激活和 de novo CD8 T 细胞 priming 的 Anti-B7 抗体否定地不影响 Ipilimumab 的 immunotherapeutic 效果。因此,临床上有效的 anti-CTLA-4 mAb 由独立于检查点封锁的机制引起肿瘤拒绝但是依赖于主人 Fc 受体。我们为 CTLA-4 检查点的一个重评价的数据电话封锁假设并且为安全、有效的 anti-CTLA-4 mAbs 的下一代提供新卓见。 | Xuexiang Du Fei Tang Mingyue Liu Juanjuan Su Yan Zhang Wei Wu Martin Devenport Christopher A Lazarski Peng Zhang Xu Wang Peiying Ye Changyu Wang Eugene Hwang Tinghui Zhu Ting Xu Pan Zheng Yang Liu | 2018 | Cell Research2018,28,4: | 25 |