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| 1 | Alkaline Intrusives at the East Foot of the Taihang-Da Hinggan Mountains:Chronology,Sr,Nd and Pb Isotopic Characteristics and Their Implications显示文摘Based on the Rb-Sr isochron dating results, this paper suggests that the alkaline intrusive belt at the east foot of the Taihang-Da Hinggan Mountains were formed between 135 and 122 Ma. And the alkaline intrusives in the north and south sections of this belt have entirely different Sr, Nd and Pb isotopic characteristics, i.e., all the rocks in the south section have positive εSr(t) and negative εNd(t) values and all those in the north have the opposite values. On the εSr(t) versus εNd(t) correlation diagram, the samples from the south are concentrated along the enriched mantle evolution trend lines and nearby, while those from the north fall along the depleted mantle trend lines and nearby. On the Pb isotope composition diagram, most of the samples from the south section fall on the mantle Pb evolution line and nearby, while those from the north lie between the Pb evolution lines of the mantle and the erogenic belt. The above-stated isotopic characteristics not only indicate that the source rocks | YAN Guohan XU Baoliang MU Baolei WANG Guanyu CHANG Zhaoshan CHEN Tingli ZHAO Yongchao WANG Xiaofang ZHANG Renhu QIAO Guangsheng CHU Zhuyin | 2000 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2000，74，4： | 18 |
| 2 | Efficient generation of transgenic chickens using the spermatogonial stem cells in vivo and ex vivo transfection显示文摘The highly efficient novel methods to produce transgenic chickens were established by directly in-jecting the recombinant plasmid containing green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene into the cock's testis termed as testis-medianted gene transfer (TMGT), and transplanting transfected spermatogonial stem cells (TTSSCs). For the TMGT approach,four dosages of pEGFP-N1 DNA/cationic polymer complex were injected intratesticularly. The results showed: (1) 48 h after the injection,the percentages of testis cells expressing GFP were 4.0%, 8.7%, 10.2% and 13.6% in the 50, 100, 150 and 200 μg/mL group, re-spectively. The difference from the four dosage groups was significant (P<0.05). On day 25 after the injection, a dosage-dependent and time-dependent increase in the number of transgenic sperm was observed. The percentages of gene expression reached the summit and became stable from day 70 to 160, being 12.7%, 12.8%, 15.9% and 19.1%, respectively. The difference from the four dosage groups was also significant (P<0.05). (2) 70 d after the injection, strong green fluorescent could be observed in the seminiferous tubules by whole-mount in-situ hybridization. (3) 70 d after the injection, the semen was collected and used to artificially inseminate wild-type females. The blastoderms of F1 and F2 transgenic chicken expressed GFP were 56.2% (254/452) and 53.2% (275/517), respectively. The detec-tion of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of F1 and F2 transgenic chicken blood genomic DNA showed that 56.5% (3/23) of F1 and 52.9% (9/17) of F2 were positive. Southern blot showed GFP DNA was in-serted in their genomic DNAs. (4) Frozen whole mount tissue sections of F1 and F2 transgenic chicken liver, heart, kidney and muscle showed that the rates of green fluorescent positive were between 50.0% and 66.7%. (5) With the TTSSCs method, SSCs ex vivo transfected with GFP were transplanted into recipient roosters whose endogenic SSCs had been resoluted. The donor SSCs settled and GFP ex-pression became readily detectable in the frozen whole mount tissue sections of recepient testes. Moreover, sperms carrying GFP could be produced normally. The results of artificially inseminating wild-type females with these sperms showed 12.5% (8/64) of offspring embryo expressed GFP and 11.1% (2/18) hatched chicks were tested transgenic. Our data therefore suggest TMGT and TTSSCs are the feasible methods for the generation of transgenic chickens. | LI BiChun SUN GuoBo SUN HuaiChang XU Qi GAO Bo ZHOU GuanYue ZHAO WenMing WU XinSheng BAO WenBin YU Fei WANG KeHua CHEN GuoHong | 2008 | Science China(Life Sciences)2008，51，8： | 13 |
| 3 | Biodegradation of aniline by Candida tropicalis AN1 isolated from aerobic granular sludge显示文摘Aniline-degrading microbes were cultivated and acclimated with the initial activated sludge collected from a chemical wastewater treatment plant. During the acclimation processes, aerobic granular sludge being able to effectively degrade aniline was successfully formed, from which a preponderant bacterial strain was isolated and named as AN1. Effects of factors including pH, temperature, and second carbon/nitrogen source on the biodegradation of aniline were investigated. Results showed that the optimal conditions for the biodegradation of aniline by the strain AN1 were at pH 7.0 and 28-35°C. At the optimal pH and temperature, the biodegradation rate of aniline could reach as high as 17.8 mg/(L·hr) when the initial aniline concentration was 400 mg/L. Further studies revealed that the addition of 1 g/L glucose or ammonium chloride as a second carbon or nitrogen source could slightly enhance the biodegradation efficiency from 93.0% to 95.1%-98.5%. However, even more addition of glucose or ammonium could not further enhance the biodegradation process but delayed the biodegradation of aniline by the strain AN1. Based on morphological and physiological characteristics as well as the phylogenetic analysis of 26S rDNA sequences, the strain AN1 was identified as Candida tropicalis. | Dianzhan Wang Guanyu Zheng Shimei Wang Dewei Zhang Lixiang Zhou | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011，23，12： | 10 |
| 4 | Targeting BMI-1-mediated epitheliale-mesenchymal transition to inhibit colorectal cancer liver metastasis显示文摘Liver is the most common metastatic site for colorectal cancer(CRC),there is no satisfied approach to treat CRC liver metastasis(CRCLM).Here,we investigated the role of a polycomb protein BMI-1 in CRCLM.Immunohistochemical analysis showed that BMI-1 expression in liver metastases was upregulated and associated with T4 stage,invasion depth and right-sided primary tumor.Knockdown BMI-1 in high metastatic HCT116 and LOVO cells repressed the migratory/invasive phenotype and reversed epithelialemesenchymal transition(EMT),while BMI-1 overexpression in low metastatic Ls174 T and DLD1 cells enhanced invasiveness and EMT.The effects of BMI-1 in CRC cells were related to upregulating snail via AKT/GSK-3βpathway.Furthermore,knockdown BMI-1 in HCT116 and LOVO cells reduced CRCLM using experimental liver metastasis mice model.Meanwhile,BMI-1 overexpression in Ls174 T and DLD1 significantly increased CRCLM.Moreover,sodium butyrate,a histone deacetylase and BMI-1 inhibitor,reduced HCT116 and LOVO liver metastasis in immunodeficient mice.Our results suggest that BMI-1 is a major regulator of CRCLM and provide a potent molecular target for CRCLM treatment. | Zhiyao Xu Zhuha Zhou Jing Zhang Feichao Xuan Mengjing Fan Difan Zhou Zhenyu Liuyang Ximei Ma Yiyang Hong Yihong Wang Sherven Sharma Qinghua Dong Guanyu Wang | 2021 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2021，11，5： | 8 |
| 5 | Single titanium-oxide species implanted in 2D g-CsN4 matrix as a highly efficient visible-light CO2 reduction photocatalyst显示文摘A visible-light-response, efficie nt and robust photo-catalyst for CO2 reduction is highly desirable. Herein, we demonstrate that single titanium-oxide species impla nted in two-dime nsion al (2D) graphitic carb on n itride (g-C3N4) matrix (2D TiO-CN) can efficie ntly photo-catalyze the reduction of CO2 to CO under the irradiation of visible light. The synergistic interaction between single titanium oxide species and g-C3N4 in 2D TiO-CN not only enhances the separation of photo-excited charges, but also results in visible light response of single titanium-oxide species, realizing high activity of CO2 photo-reduction with extremely high CO generation rate of 283.9 pmol·h^-1·g^-1, 5.7, 6.8 and 292.2 times larger than those of TQ2/CN hybrid material, CN and commercial TiO2, respectively. Time-resolved fluoresce nee and electron spin resonance spectroscopy revealed the catalytic mechanism of the fabricated 2D TiO-CN photocatalysts for CO2 reduction. | Shangfeng Tang Xuepeng Yin Guanyu Wang Xiuli Lu Tongbu Lu | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，2： | 8 |
| 6 | EMTP-type Program Realization of Krylov Subspace Based Model Reduction Methods for Large-Scale Active Distribution Network显示文摘Effective model reduction methods are required to deal with new challenges in active distribution network simulations that are on a large scale and have complicated structures.In the development of advanced electromagnetic transient simulation programs,automated model reduction plays an important role.This paper proposes an automated realization algorithm for the Krylov subspace based model reduction methods of an active distribution network with which the reduced model can be automatically established according to a given threshold of reduction error.The combined state-space nodal analysis framework is employed to apply the automated model reduction algorithm in popular EMTP-type simulation programs.Simulations are performed using PSCAD and a self-developed program to show the feasibility and validity of the proposed methods. | Chengshan Wang Hao Yu Peng Li Jianzhong Wu Chengdi Ding Guanyu Song Dun Lin Feng Xing | 2015 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2015，1，1： | 8 |
| 7 | Aerobic Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol Catalyzed by Cu-Mn Mixed Oxides and 2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-piperidyl-1-oxyl显示文摘异构的 Cu-Mn 混合了氧化物能调停由在中立状况下面的分子的氧的本甲基酒精的催化速度的选择氧化,并且是 recyclable。在超过 1 的 Cu 和 Mn 的摩尔比率的情况中,在 Cu-Mn 内的高度分散的 CuO 混合了氧化物为在催化氧化的好表演负责。给词调音:Cu-Mn 氧化物;2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidyl-l-oxyl;氧气的氧化; | Yanchun Guo Junfeng Zhao Jinxia Xu Wei Wang Fengshou Tian Guanyu Yang Maoping Song | 2007 | Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry2007，16，2： | 6 |
| 8 | Radiation-pressure-driven mechanical oscillations in silica microdisk resonators on chip显示文摘We demonstrate radiation-pressure-driven mechanical oscillations from high optical quality factor silica microdisk resonators on chip. Mechanical quality factors of 3520 in air and 12540 in vacuum for the fundamental radial breathing modes are obtained from 73 μm-diameter silica microdisks with mechanical frequencies of ~51 MHz. The measured mechanical oscillation threshold powers for the input light are determined to be 62.5 μW in air and down to 26.6 μW in vacuum. | WANG GuanZhong ZHAO MingMing MA JiYang LI GuanYu CHEN Yuan JIANG XiaoShun XIAO Min | 2015 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2015，58，5： | 6 |
| 9 | Self-transforming ultrathin α-Co(OH)2 nanosheet arrays from metal-organic framework modified graphene oxide with sandwichlike structure for efficient electrocatalytic oxygen evolution显示文摘Developing efficient and low-cost electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction(OER)with high electrochemical activity and durability for diverse renewable and sustainable energy technologies remains challenging.Herein,an ultrasonic-assisted and coordination modulation strategy is developed to construct sandwich-like metal-organic framework(MOF)derived hydroxide nanosheet(NS)arrays/graphene oxide(GO)composite via one-step self-transformation route.Inducing from unsteady state,the dodecahedral ZIF-67 with Co^2+in tetrahedral coordination auto-converts into defect-rich ultrathin layered hydroxides with the interlayered ion NO3-.The self-transforming a-Co(OH)2/GO nanosheet arrays from ZIF-67(Co(OH)2-GNS)change the coordination mode of Co^2+and bring about the exposure of more metal active sites,thereby enhancing the spatial utilization ratio within the framework.As monometal-based electrocatalyst,the optimized Co(OH)2-GNS exhibits remarkable OER catalytic performance evidenced by a low overpotential of 259 mV to achieve a current density of 10 mA·cm-2 in alkaline medium,even exceeding commercial RuO2.During the oxygen evolution process,electron migration can be accelerated by the interfacial/in-plane charge polarization and local electric field,corroborated by the off-axis electron holography.Density functional theory(DFT)calculations further studied the collaboration between ultrathin Co(OH)2 NS and GO,which leads to lower energy barriers of intermediate products and greatly promotes electrocatalytic property. | Mengqiu Huang Weiwei Liu Lei Wang Jiwei Liu Guanyu Chen Wenbin You Jie Zhang Lijun Yuan Xuefeng Zhang Renchao Che | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，3： | 4 |
| 10 | Influence of white etching layer on rolling contact behavior at wheel-rail interface显示文摘The existence of narrow and brittle white etching layers(WELs)on the rail surface is often linked with the formation of rail defects such as squats and studs,which play the key roles in rail surface degradation and tribological performance.In the present study,a systematic investigation on stress/strain distribution and fatigue life of the WEL during wheel-rail rolling contact was conducted based on a numerical model considering the realistic wheel geometry.This is the first study considering the influence of rail materials,loading pressure,frictional condition,WEL geometry(a/b),and slip ratio(Sr)in the practical service conditions at the same time.The results revealed much higher residual stress in WEL than in rail matrix.Stress changes along the rail depth matched with the previously reported microstructure evolutions.The current work revealed that the maximum difference in contact stress between the wheel passages of rail matrix and the WEL region(noted as stress variation)rises with the increase of loading pressure,the value of a/b,and Sr;but drops with the friction coefficient(μ).In addition,a critical length–depth ratio of 5 for a/b has been found.The fatigue parameter,FP,of the WEL decreased quickly with the length–depth ratio when it was less than 5 and then increased slightly when it was larger than 5.This study also revealed that the fatigue life of the WEL was reduced for high strength head hardened(HH)rail compared with standard carbon(SC)rail. | Qinglin LIAN Guanyu DENG Hongtao ZHU Huijun LI Xi WANG Zhiming LIU | 2020 | Friction2020，8，6： | 4 |
| 11 | Hole mobility enhancement of Si by rhombohedral strain显示文摘The strain technology is an effective way to improve hole mobility and CMOS device performance. Tetragonal strain leading to hole mobility enhancement in strained Si (001) has been verified by two aspects of theories and experiments. In this paper, we aim to study rhombohedral strain effect on the hole mobility of Si, which results from growing on the (111) oriented relaxed Si1 xGex substrate. It is found that structure transformation of Si from cubic to trigonal system occurs under the biaxial tensile stress imposed by the (111) substrate and that its corresponding averaged hole mobility increases about one time at most in comparison with one of unstrained Si. The results can provide valuable reference to the understanding of the strained Si material physics and its design. | SONG JianJun ZHANG HeMing HU HuiYong WANG XiaoYan WANG GuanYu | 2012 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2012，55，8： | 4 |
| 12 | Hierarchical coupling effect in hollow Ni/NiFe2O4-CNTs microsphere via spray-drying for enhanced oxygen evolution electrocatalysis显示文摘Design and fabrication of cost-effective transition metal and their oxides-based nanocomposites are of paramount significance for metal-air batteries and water-splitting.However,the traditional optimized designs for nanostructure are complicated,low-efficient and underperform for wide-scale applications.Herein,a novel hierarchical framework of hollow Ni/NiFe2O4-CNTs compositemicrosphere forcibly-assembled by zero-dimensional(OD)Ni/NiFo204 nanoparticle(<16 nm)and one-dimensional(1D)self-supporting CNTs was fabricated successfully.Benefitted from the unique nanostructure,such monohybrids can achieve remarkable oxygen evolution reaction(OER)performance in alkaline media with a low overpotential and superior durability,which exceeds most of the commercial catalysts based on IrO/RuO2 or other non-noble metal nanomaterials.The enhanced OER performance of Ni/NiFe2OA-CNTs composite is mainly ascribed to the increased catalytic activity and the optimized conductivity induced by the effects of strong hierarchical coupling and charge transfers between CNTs and Ni/NiFe204 nanoparticles.These effects are greatly boosted by the polarized heterojunction interfaces confirmed by electron holography.The density functional theory(DFT)calculation indicates the epitaxial Ni further enriches the intrinsic electrons contents of NiFe204 and thus accelerates absorption/desorption kinetics of OER intermediates.This work hereby paves a facile route to construct the hollow composite microsphere with excellent OER electrocatalytic activity based on non-noble metal oxide/CNTs. | Xuefeng Yu Guanyu Chen Yizhe Wang Jiwei Liu Ke Pei Yunhao Zhao Wenbin You Lei Wang Jie Zhang Linshen Xing Jingjun Ding Guangzhou Ding Min Wang Renchao Che | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，2： | 3 |
| 13 | AC loss and contact resistance in highly flexible rebco cable for fusion applications显示文摘High Temperature Superconductor(HTS)materials can operate at higher magnetic fields up to 20 T with high critical current and higher operating temperature,compared to low temperature superconductors(LTS).A Highly Flexible REBCO Cable(HFRC)is introduced at the Institute of Plasma Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences(ASIPP);a cabling method that is suitable for REBCO HTS tape having anisotropic material properties in its thin REBCO layer.This type of HTS superconducting cable shows high potential for applications in nuclear fusion.The alternating currents and magnetic fields in tokamak type of fusion magnets,cause AC power losses in such cables,which can provoke instability of the conductor by induced currents and increase the temperature.As a first step in characterizing the electromagnetic(EM)performance of an HFRC cable,the AC loss and contact resistance of the HFRC prototype cable were measured at the University of Twente.The measurements were done in liquid helium(4.2 K)with AC magnetic fields,applied perpendicular to the cable's long axis.The AC loss was measured simultaneously by a calibrated gas flow calorimeter utilizing the helium boil-off method,and by the magnetization method using pick-up coils.For the applied test conditions,no coupling loss could be distinguished as a part of the overall AC loss.It is suggested that this might be explained by the shielding of the conductor interior from the applied magnetic field by the outer tape layer due to the high critical current density of the REBCO tape,leading to a high penetration field. | Zichuan Guo Jinggang Qin R.Lubkemann Keyang Wang Huan Jin Guanyu Xiao Jiangang Li Chao Zhou Arend Nijhuis | 2022 | Superconductivity2022，，2： | 2 |
| 14 | Interface enhanced superconductivity in monolayer FeSe films on MgO(001):charge transfer with atomic substitution显示文摘Interface enhanced superconductivity over 50 K has been discovered in monolayer Fe Se films grown on several TiO_2-terminated oxide substrates.Whether such phenomenon exists in other oxide substrates remains an extremely interesting topic.Here we report enhanced superconductivity with an onset transition temperature of 18 K in monolayer Fe Se on Mg O(001) substrate by transport measurement.Scanning transmission electron microscopy investigation on the interface structure indicates that Fe Se films grow epitaxially on Mg O(001) and that overlayer Fe atoms diffuse into the top two layers of Mg O and substitute Mg atoms.Our density functional theory calculations reveal that this substitution promotes the charge transfer from the Mg O substrate to the Fe Se films,an essential process that also occurs in monolayer Fe Se on TiO_2-terminated oxides and contributes to the enhanced superconductivity therein.Our finding suggests that superconductivity enhancement in monolayer Fe Se films on oxides substrates is rather general as long as charge transfer is allowed at the interface,thus pointing out an explicit direction for searching for new high temperature superconductivity by interface engineering. | Guanyu Zhou Qinghua Zhang Fawei Zheng Ding Zhang Chong Liu Xiaoxiao Wang Can-Li Song Ke He Xu-Cun Ma Lin Gu Ping Zhang Lili Wang Qi-Kun Xue | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018，63，12： | 2 |
| 15 | Engineering the electronic structure on MXenes via multidimensional component interlayer insertion for enhanced electromagnetic shielding显示文摘MXene-based functional electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding films are highly desirable for mod-ern integrated electronic and telecommunication systems in aerospace,military,artificial intelligence,and smart and wearable electronics field.In this work,3D freestanding Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)/CNTs/Ni film assembled by 1D multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs)/Ni and 2D Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)MXene sheets was synthesized by a facile vacuum filtration process.By electrostatic incorporation,hexagonal nickel plates embed on the CNTs and then the CNTs/Ni insert into the Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)layers to form magnetized Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)-based functional film with a compact and laminated structure.Due to the outstanding electron migration capacity in the highly conductive Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)sheet and multiple internal reflections from porous and segregated structures,the op-timized Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)/CNTs/Ni composite films show excellent EMI shielding effectiveness of 67.4 dB with elec-trical conductivity of 744 S cm^(-1).Surprisingly,a magnetization compensation strategy is built to boost the EMI shielding effectiveness with decreased conductivity.Meanwhile,the visual magnetic coupling phenomenon and charge distribution in the heterogeneous interfaces could be observed in the recon-structed electron holography images.Those encouraging results shed light on novel magnetized MXene-based functional films for high-performance EMI shielding. | Mengqiu Huang Lei Wang Biao Zhao Guanyu Chen Renchao Che | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023，，7： | 2 |
| 16 | Highly emissive coordination polymer derived from tetraphenylethylene-tetrazole chromophore:Synthesis,characterization and piezochromic luminescent behavior显示文摘Solid-state materials that exhibit pressure stimulus-response characteristics in a manner of emission signal,known as piezochromic luminescence(PCL),demonstrate great potential in photoelectric devices.The weakened luminescence and insignificant color change in the aggregation state,however,hampers their practical applications.Herein,a highly emissive coordination polymer,[Zn2(H4TTPE)(H2O)4]·H2O(CUST-805),is successfully constructed by employing an AIE-active chromophore as the building block.The structural characterization and photophysical properties are systematically studied.Owing to intrinsic twisted conformation and AIE feature of tetraphenylethylene-tetrazole ligand,CUST-805 achieves the visible and reversible PCL from blue to green switched by different external stimuli.The transformation between crystalline and amorphous states is proved to be the origin of present PCL behavior.Moreover,on basis of electron and energy transfer quenching mechanism,the highly selective and sensitive sensor based on CUST-805 is realized,showing the low detection limit of 0.29 ppm towards 2,4,6-trinitrophenol. | Xu Han Jialin Tong Guanyu Ding Chunyi Sun Xinlong Wang Zhongmin Su Jing Sun Li-Li Wen Guo-Gang Shan | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023，34，1： | 2 |
| 17 | Advances and perspectives in catalytic oxidation of hydrocarbons in liquid phase显示文摘This review article summarizes recent advances in catalytic oxidation of hydrocarbons,especially presents two strategies for activation of C-H bonds or molecular oxygen.Based on our own research results,the applications of the two methods in the oxidation of cyclohexane,toluene and ethyl benzene,etc.are introduced,and the perspectives of the two methods are also discussed. | Zhou Lipeng Yang Guanyu Zhang Wei Sun Zhiqiang Gao Jin Miao Hong Chen Chen Ma Hong Li Xiaoqiang Zhang Qiaohong Wang Feng Tong Xinli Xu Jie | 2007 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2007，17，9： | 2 |
| 18 | The application of chaotic oscillators to weak signal detection显示文摘 | Guanyu Wang Dajun Chen Jianya Lin | 2001 | IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics2001，46，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Sliding conjugate symmetric sequency-ordered complex Hadamard transform: fast algorithm and applications显示文摘 | Wu Jiasong Wang Lu Yang Guanyu | 2012 | IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems2012，59，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Global quantitative biology can illuminate ontological connections between diseases显示文摘 | Guanyu Wang | 2017 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2017，5，2： | 1 |
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