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| 1 | Epidemiology of Diabetes in Adults Aged 35 and Older from Shanghai,China显示文摘Objective This study aimed to investigate the epidemiology of diabetes in adults from Shanghai, aged 35 and older, in 2013. Methods We estimated the diabetes prevalence in a representative sample of 18,736 adults who were selected through a multistage stratified cluster sampling process. A standard questionnaire containing questions about demographic characteristics and lifestyle factors was distributed. After an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, a venous blood sample was collected from each participant. For each patient without a history of diabetes, another blood sample was drawn 120 min after an oral glucose tolerance test to identify undiagnosed diabetes and prediabetic condition. Results Among Shanghai residents aged 35 and above, the overall weighted prevalence of diabetes was 17.6% [95% confidence interval(CI): 16.4%-18.8%]. The prevalences were 19.3% in men and 15.8% in women as well as 19.1%, 15.4%, and 16.1% in urban, suburban, and rural residents, respectively. In addition, the weighted prevalence of prediabetes was 16.5%(95% CI: 15.3%-17.8%), with the prevalences of 16.5% in men, 16.6% in women, 15.2% in urban residents, 18.0% in suburban residents, and 18.5% in rural residents. Among all patients with diabetes, 68.1%(95% CI: 64.3%-71.6%) were aware of their status, 63.5%(95% CI: 60.0%-66.9%) received diabetes treatment, but only 35.1%(95% CI: 32.4%-37.8%) had adequate glycemic control. Conclusion In Shanghai, diabetes and prediabetes are highly prevalent. However, 1/3rd of diabetes cases are undiagnosed, and the rate of glycemic control is low. | RUAN Ye YAN Qing Hua XU Ji Ying YANG Qun Di YAO Hai Hong LI Rui SHI Yan | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，6： | 22 |
| 2 | Exosomes from Suxiao Jiuxin pill-treated cardiac mesenchymal stem cells decrease H3K27 demethylase UTX expression in mouse cardiomyocytes in vitro显示文摘Suxiao Jiuxin 药片(SJP ) 是为在中国的急性冠的症候群的处理的繁体中文药,它包含二个主要部件, tetramethylpyrazine (TMP ) 和龙脑(BOR ) 。因此远然而,在心脏的微型环境上位于 SJP 的有益的效果下面的分子的机制是未知的。心脏的间充质的干细胞(C-MSCs ) 通过 microvesicles (exosomes ) 的版本与 cardiomyocytes (厘米) 交流恢复心脏的动态平衡并且得到修理,部分地通过 epigenetic 规章的机制。在这研究,我们检验了 SJP 处理是否改变了 C-MSC-derived exosomes (SJP-Exos ) 引起 epigenetic 在接受者厘米的色彩的改变。从老鼠心孤立的 C-MSC 是有 SJP (SJP-Exos ) 的 pretreated, TMP (TMP-Exos ) 或 BOR (BOR-Exos ) 。然后, HL-1 房间,一根鼠标 cardiomyocyte 线,从控制与 exosomes 被对待 C-MSCs (Ctrl-Exos ) , SJP-Exos, TMP-Exos 或 BOR-Exos。有 SJP-Exos 的处理显著地增加了 histone 的蛋白质层次 3 离氨酸 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3 ) ,为心脏的 transcriptional 抑制的一个关键 epigenetic 染色质标记,在 HL-1 房间。为了推进,探索 SJP-Exo-mediated H3K27me3 upregulation 的机制,我们在对待 exosome 的 HL-1 房间估计了关键 histone methylases (EZH1, EZH2 和 EED ) 和 demethylases (JMJD3 和 UTX ) 的 mRNA 表示层次。有 SJP-Exo 的处理有选择地在接受者 HL-1 房间压制了 UTX 表示。而且, PCNA,房间复制的一个内长的标记,比在 Ctrl-Exo-treated HL-1 房间在 SJP-Exo-treated HL-1 房间是显著地更高的。这些结果证明 SJP-Exos 增加 cardiomyocyte 增长并且证明 SJP 能调制 C-MSC-derived exosomes 引起 epigenetic 染色质在接受者 cardiomyocytes 改变;因而, SJP-Exos 可能被用来支持 cardiomyocyte 增长。 | Xiao-fen RUAN Yongdun LI Cheng-wei JU Yan SHEN Wei LEI Can CHEN Yang LI Hong YU Yu-tao LIU II-man KIM Xiao-long WANG Neal L WEINTRAUB Yaoliang TANG | 2018 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018，39，4： | 23 |
| 3 | Genome analysis of Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin provides new insights into rubber biosynthesis显示文摘The Russian dandelion Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin(TKS), a member of the Composite family and a potential alternative source of natural rubber(NR) and inulin, is an ideal model system for studying rubber biosynthesis. Here we present the draft genome of TKS, the first assembled NR-producing weed plant. The draft TKS genome assembly has a length of 1.29 Gb, containing 46 731 predicted protein-coding genes and68.56% repeats, in which the LTR-RT elements predominantly contribute to the genome enlargement. We analyzed the heterozygous regions/genes, suggesting its possible involvement in inbreeding depression.Through comparative studies between rubber-producing and non-rubber-producing plants, we found that enzymes of the mevalonate(MVA) pathway and rubber elongation might be critical for rubber biosynthesis, and several key isoforms have been isolated and shown to be predominantly expressed in the latex, indicating their crucial functions in rubber biosynthesis. Moreover, for two important families in rubber elongation, the CPT/CPTL and REF/SRPP families, diverse evolutionary tracks have been revealed. These results provide valuable resources and new insights into the mechanism of NR biosynthesis,and facilitate the development of alternative NR-producing crops. | Tao Lin Xia Xu Jue Ruan Shizhong Liu Shigang Wu Xiujuan Shao Xiaobo Wang Lin Gan Bi Qin Yushuang Yang Zhukuan Cheng Suhua Yang Zhonghua Zhang Guosheng Xiong Sanwen Huang Hong Yu Jiayang Li | 2018 | National Science Review2018，5，1： | 22 |
| 4 | Suxiao Jiuxin pill promotes exosome secretion from mouse cardiac mesenchymal stem cells in vitro显示文摘心脏的间充质的干细胞(C-MSCs ) 是在损害以后在心修理起一个作用的内长的心脏的 stromal 房间。C-MSC-derived exosomes (Exo ) 对尖锐心肌的 ischemia/reperfusion 导致的 apoptosis 显示出保护的效果。Suxiao Jiuxin 药片(SJP ) 是为尖锐心肌的局部缺血的处理在中国使用的一个繁体中文药(TCM ) 公式,它作为主要部件包含 tetramethylpyrazine (TMP ) 和龙脑(BOR ) 。在这研究,我们调查了 SJP 处理是否在 vitro 从 C-MSCs 影响了 exosome 版本。从老鼠准备的 C-MSCs 与 SJP (62.5 g/mL ) 被对待, TMP (25 g/mL ) 或 BOR (15 g/mL ) 。用 acetylcholinesterase 活动试金,我们发现 SJP 和 TMP 处理显著地与控制乙醇处理相比增加了 exosome 分泌物。中立 sphingomyelinase 2 (nSMase2 ) 小径在 exosome 形成是重要的并且包装。但是 nSMase2 mRNA 的既不水平也不蛋白质的水平改变了后面的 SJP, TMP 或 BOR 处理,建议那 SJP 经由一条 nSMase2 独立的小径刺激了 exosome 版本。Rab27a 和 Rab27b GTPases 控制了 exosome 分泌物小径的不同步骤。我们证明 SJP 处理显著地与控制处理相比增加了 Rab27a, SYTL4 (Rab27a 受动器) 和 Rab27b 的蛋白质层次。SJP 处理另外显著地 upregulated Rab27b 的 mRNA 水平,而非 Rab27a。而且, C-MSC-exosome 版本的导致 SJP 的增加被 Rab27b 禁止击倒,建议那 SJP 经由一条 GTPase 依赖的小径从 C-MSCs 支持 exosome 分泌物。这研究在 modulating 为 SJP 揭示新奇机制心脏的动态平衡。 | Xiao-fen RUAN Cheng-wei JU Yan SHEN Yu-tao LIU II-man KIM Hong YU Neal WEINTRAUB Xiao-long WANG Yaoliang TANG | 2018 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018，39，4： | 19 |
| 5 | Endoplasmic reticulum stress is involved in podocyte apoptosis induced by saturated fatty acid palmitate显示文摘 | TAO Jian-ling WEN Yu-bing SHI Bing-yang ZHANG Hong RUAN Xiong-zhong LI Hang LI Xue-mei DONG Wen-ji LI Xue-wang | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012，，17： | 15 |
| 6 | Adiponectin signaling and function in insulin target tissues显示文摘Obesity-linked type 2 diabetes is one of the paramount causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide,posing a major threat on human health,productivity,and quality of life.Despite great progressmadetowards a better understanding of the molecular basis of diabetes,the available clinical counter-measures against insulin resistance,a defect that is central to obesity-linked type 2 diabetes,remain inadequate.Adiponectin,an abundant adipocyte-secreted factor with a wide-range of biological activities,improves insulin sensitivity in major insulin target tissues,modulates inflammatory responses,and plays a crucial role in the regulation of energy metabolism.However,adiponectin as a promising therapeutic approach has not been thoroughly explored in the context of pharmacological intervention,and extensive efforts are being devoted to gain mechanistic understanding of adiponectin signaling and its regulation,and reveal therapeutic targets.Here,we discuss tissue-and cell-specific functions of adiponectin,with an emphasis on the regulation of adiponectin signaling pathways,and the potential crosstalk between the adiponectin and other signaling pathways involved in metabolic regulation.Understanding better just why and how adiponectin and its downstream effector molecules work will be essential,together with empirical trials,to guide us to therapies that target the root cause(s)of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance. | Hong Ruan Lily Q.Dong | 2016 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2016，8，2： | 14 |
| 7 | Gut microbiota dysbiosis-induced activation of the intrarenal renin-angiotensin system is involved in kidney injuries in rat diabetic nephropathy显示文摘Some studies have shown that gut microbiota along with its metabolites is closely associated with diabetic mellitus(DM).ln this study we explored the relationship between gut microbiota and kidney injuries of early diabetic nephropathy(DN)and its underlying mechanisms.Male SD rats were intraperitoneally injected with streptozotocin to induce DM.DM rats were orally administered compound broad-spectrum antibiotics for 8 wieeks.After the rats were sacrificed,their blood,urine,feces,and renal tssues were harvested for analyses.We found that compared with the control rats,DM rats had abnormal intestinalmicroflora,increased plasma acetate levels,increased proteinuria,thickened glomerular basement membrane,and podocyte foot process effacement in the kidneys.Furthermore,the protein levels of angiotensinⅡ,angiotensin-converting enzyme,and angiotensinⅡtype 1 receptor in the kidneys of DM rats were significantly increased.Administration of broad-spectrum antbiotics in DM rats not only completely killed most intestinal microflora,but also significanty lowered the plasma acetate levels,inhibited intrarenal RAS activation,and attenuated kidney damage.Finally,we showed that plasma acetate levels were positively correlated with intrarenal angiotensinⅡprotein expression(r=0.969,P<0.001).In conclusion,excessive acetate produced by disturbed gut microbiota might be involved in the kidney injuries of early DN through activating intrarenal RAS. | Chen-chen Lu Ze-bo Hu Ru Wang Ze-hui Hong Jian Lu Pei-pei Chen Jia-xiu Zhang Xue-qi Li Ben-yin Yuan Si-jia Huang Xiong-zhong Ruan Bi-cheng Liu Kun-ling Ma | 2020 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2020，41，8： | 12 |
| 8 | Findings of non-pathologic perfusion defects by CT arterial portography and non-pathologic enhancement of CT hepatic arteriography显示文摘INTRODUCTIONCTarterialportography(CTAP)andCThepaticarteriography(CTHA)arethemostsensitivemethodsofdetectinghepatocelularcarci... | LI Li, WU Pei Hong, LIN Hao Gao, LI Jin Qing, MO Yun Xian, ZHENG Lie, LU Li Xia, RUAN Chao Mei and CHEN Lin | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998，4，6： | 11 |
| 9 | Science Letters:IGFBP7 plays a potential tumor suppressor role against colorectal carcinogenesis with its expression associated with DNA hypomethylation of exon 1显示文摘Insulin-like growth factor binding-protein-7 (IGFBP7) was obtained from our previous colonic adenocarcinoma (CRC) and normal mucosa suppression subtraction hybridization (SSH) cDNA libraries. By RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry, we found that IGFBP7 was overexpressed in CRC tissue compared to normal tissue. However, our in vitro experiments performed in 10 CRC cell lines showed that IGFBP7 expressed only in SW480 and Caco2 cell lines, which implied an underlying reversible regulatory mechanism. Using methylation-specific PCR (MSP) and bisulfite sodium PCR (BSP), we found that its expression was associated with DNA hypomethylation of exon1. This was further supported by the in vitro study which showed restored IGFBP7 expression after demethylation agent 5-aza-2’-deoxycytidine treatment. Correlation analysis between IGFBP7 expression and prognosis indicated that overexpression of IGFBP7 in CRC tissue correlated with favourable survival. Investigation of the func-tional role of IGFBP7 through transfection studies showed that IGFBP7 protein could inhibit growth rate, decrease colony for-mation activity, and induce apoptosis in RKO and SW620 cells, suggesting it a potential tumor suppressor protein in colorectal carcinogenesis. In conclusion, our study clearly demonstrated that IGFBP7 plays a potential tumor suppressor role against colo-rectal carcinogenesis and its expression is associated with DNA hypomethylation of exon 1. | RUAN Wen-jing LIN Jie XU En-ping XU Fang-ying MA Yu DENG Hong HUANG Qiong LV Bing-jian HU Hu CUI Jing DI Mei-juan DONG Jian-kang LAI Mao-de | 2006 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2006，7，11： | 11 |
| 10 | Epidemiology,clinical and laboratory characteristics of currently alive HIV-1 infected former blood donors naive to antiretroviral therapy in Anhui Province,China显示文摘Background Unregulated commercial blood/plasma collection among farmers occurred between 1992 and 1995 in central China and caused the second major epidemic of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in China. It is important to characterize HIV-1-infected former blood donors and to study characteristics associated with disease progression for future clinical intervention and vaccine development. Methods A cross-sectional study was performed on HIV-1-infected former blood donors (FBDs) and age-matched HIV-seronegative local residents. Demographic, epidemiologic, clinical and key laboratory data were collected from all study participants. Both unadjusted and adjusted multivariate linear regressions were employed to analyze the association of the decrease of CD4+ T-cell counts with other characteristics. Results Two hundred and ninety-four HIV-1-infected FBDs and 59 age-matched HIV-seronegative local residents were enrolled in this study. The unregulated blood/plasma collection occurred more than a decade (10.8 -12.8 years) ago, which caused the rapid spread of HIV-1 infection and the high prevalence of co-infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV, 89.5%); hepatitis B virus (HBV) co-infection was observed in only 11 HIV+participants (3.7%). Deterioration in both clinical manifestation and laboratory parameters and increase of viral loads were observed in parallel with the decrease of CD4+ T-cell counts. The decrease of total lymphocyte counts (P<0.001) and hemoglobin levels (P<0.001) and the appearance of dermatosis (P=0.03) were observed in parallel with the decrease of CD4+ T-cell counts whereas viral loads (P<0.001) and CD8+ T-cell counts (P=0.01) were inverselyassociated with CD4+ T-cell counts. Conclusions Co-infection with HCV but not HBV is highly prevalent among HIV-1-infected FBDs. CD4+ T-cell counts is a reliable indicator for disease progression among FBDs. Total lymphocyte counts, hemoglobin level and appearance of dermatosis were positively associated with CD8+ T-cell counts and viral loads were inversely associated with the decreased CD4+ T-cell counts. | XU Jian-qing WANG Jian-jun HAN Li-feng XU Chen RUAN Yu-hua XU Zhen-hou CHEN Xi LIU Zhen-dong WANG Jun SU Bing DING Xin-ping GAO Bing GU Yong-bin CAO Xiao-yun XING Hui HONG Kun-xue PENG Hong ZHAO Quan-bi YUAN Lin FENG Yi ZHANG Gui-yun MA Li-ying WU Lan SHAO Yi-ming | 2006 | Chinese Medical Journal2006，，23： | 9 |
| 11 | R5 to X4 coreceptor switch of human immunodeficiency virus type 1B' and B'/C recombinant subtype isolates in China显示文摘The chemokine receptors CCR5 and CXCR4 play animportant role as coreceptors for humanimmunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1)entring into cells.HIV-1 isolates can be distinguished by the chemokinecoreceptors.Nonsyncytium inducing(NSI),macrophagetropic viruses utilizing CCR5,are called R5 viruses;syncytium inducing(SI)isolates use CXCR4 and knownas X4 viruses.R5 viruses generally are associated withlatent stage of infection and X4 viruses with later。 | GUO Yan-fang MA Li-ying YUAN Lin WANG Shu-hua SUN Jian-ping XU Wei-si Xu Jian-qing XING Hui HONG Kun-xue ZHANG Xiao-yan RUAN Yu-hua ZHANG Yao-xin SHAO Yi-ming | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007，，6： | 7 |
| 12 | Increased circulating of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in myelodysplastic syndrome显示文摘Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a group of clonal hematopoietic stem cell disorders,characterized by varying degrees of peripheral cytopenia caused by ineffective dysplasia of the myeloid lineages.MDS also has a high risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.But the role of immune abnormalities in the pathogenesis of MDS is still not clear. | JIANG Hui-juan FU Rong WANG Hua-quan LI Li-juan QU Wen LIANG Yong WANG Guo-jin WANG Xiao-ming WU Yu-hong LIU Hong SONG Jia GUAN Jing X1NG Li-min RUAN Er-bao SHAO Zong-hong | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013，，13： | 7 |
| 13 | Development of nutritious rice with high zinc/selenium and low cadmium in grains through QTL pyramiding显示文摘Enriching zinc(Zn) and selenium(Se) levels,while reducing cadmium(Cd) concentration in rice grains is of great benefit for human diet and health.Large natural variations in grain Zn, Se, and Cd concentrations in different rice accessions enable Zn/Sebiofortification and Cd-minimization through molecular breeding. Here, we report the development of new elite varieties by pyramiding major quantitative trait loci(QTLs) that significantly contribute to high Zn/Se and low Cd accumulation in grains. A chromosome segment substitution line CSSLGCC7 with the PA64s-derived GCC7 allele in the 93-11 background, exhibited steadily higher Mn and lower Cd concentrations in grains than those of 93-11. This elite chromosome segment substitution line(CSSL) was used as the core breeding material to cross with CSSLs harboring other major QTLs for essential mineral elements, especially CSSLGZC6 for grain Zn concentration and CSSLGSC5 for grain Se concentration. The CSSLGCC7+GZC6 and CSSLGCC7+GSC5 exhibited lower Cd concentration with higher Zn and Se concentrations in grains, respectively. Our study thus provides elite materials for rice breeding targeting high Zn/Se and low Cd concentrations in grains. | Chaolei Liu Shilin Ding Anpeng Zhang Kai Hong Hongzhen Jiang Shenglong Yang Banpu Ruan Bin Zhang Guojun Dong Longbiao Guo Dali Zeng Qian Qian Zhenyu Gao | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2020，62，3： | 7 |
| 14 | Correlation between the Amplitude of Glucose Excursion and the Oxidative/Antioxidative System in Subjects with Different Types of Glucose Regulation显示文摘Objective To investigate effects of glucose excursion on the oxidative/antioxidative system in subjects with different types of glucose regulation. Methods A total of 30 individuals with normal glucose regulation (NGR), 27 subjects with impaired glucose regulation (IGR) and 27 subjects with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were selected and recruited for 3 days' continuous glucose monitor system (CGMS) assessment. The data from CGMS was used to calculate the mean amplitude of glycemic excursion (MAGE), mean blood glucose (MBG) and its standard deviation (SDBG), area under the ROC curve when the blood glucose >5.6 mmol/L within 24 h (AUC 5.6), mean of daily differences (MODD), and mean postprandial glucose excursion (MPPGE). In all groups, the content or activity of malondialdehyde (MDA), total antioxidation capacity (TAOC) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH‐Px) were detected. Results Glucose excursion parameters of subjects with T2DM or IGR were higher than those of NGR subjects (P<0.05 or 0.01). Moreover, Glucose excursion parameters of T2DM subjects were higher than those of IGR subjects (P<0.05 or 0.01). Subjects with T2DM or IGR had significant higher MDA levels and lower GSH‐Px/MDA and TAOC/MDA levels compared to NGR subjects (P<0.01). T2DM subjects had even higher MDA levels and lower GSH‐Px/MDA levels than IGR (P<0.05 or 0.01). According to the median of normal population for MAGE, T2DM and IGR subjects were divided into MAGE>2.6mmol/L Group and MAGE≤2.6mmol/L Group. MAGE>2.6mmol/L Group had higher levels of MDA and lower levels of GSH‐Px/MDA than MAGE≤2.6mmol/L Group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05) in terms of the levels of TAOC/MDA. Pearson correlation analysis showed that MDA was positively correlated with FPG, 2hPG, MAGE, and SBP. GSH‐Px/MDA was negatively correlated with MAGE and TC. TAOC/MDA was negatively correlated with FPG. Partial correlation analysis showed that the relationship between MDA and MAGE, GSH‐Px/MDA, and MAGE remained significant after adjustments for the other differences among groups. Conclusion Glucose excursion contributed significantly to promoting lipid peroxidation and decreasing antioxidation capacity than chronic sustained hyperglycemia did in the subjects with different types of glucose regulation. | WANG Zhou LI Lin ZHENG FenPing JIA ChengFang RUAN Yu LI Hong | 2011 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2011，24，1： | 6 |
| 15 | Hepatitis E virus chimeric DNA vaccine elicits immunologic response in mice显示文摘AIM: To construct the plasmid pcHEV23 containing fragments of HEV ORF2 and ORF3 chimeric gene and to assess its ability to elicit specific immunologic response in mice.METHODS: The gene encoding the structural protein of HEV ORF2 fragment and full-length ORF3 was amplified by PCR. The PCR products were cloned into an eucaryotic expression plasmid pcDNA3. The resulting plasmid pcHEV23 was used as a DNA vaccine to inoculate BALB/c mice intramuscularly thrice at a dose of 100 or 200 μg.Mice injected with empty pcDNA3 DNA or saline served as control and then specific immune responses in the mice were detected.RESULTS: After 2-3 times of inoculation, all mice injected with pcHEV23 had anti-HEV IgG seroconversion and specific T lymphocyte proliferation. The lymphocyte stimulation index in the group immunized with pcHEV23(3.1±0.49) was higher than that in the control group (0.787±0.12, P<0.01). None in the control group had a detectable level of anti-HEV IgG.CONCLUSION: DNA vaccine containing HEV ORF2 and ORF3 chimeric gene can successfully induce specific humoral and cellular immune response in mice. | Yan Hong Bing Ruan Lian-Hua Yang Yong Chen Luo Jing Yi-Ting Wang Hua-Jun Hu | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，42： | 6 |
| 16 | The expression of oxidative stress genes related to myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction显示文摘BACKGROUND:We aimed to investigate the gene expression of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury(MIRI)in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)using stress and toxicity pathway gene chip technology and try to determine the underlying mechanism.METHODS:The mononuclear cells were separated by ficoll centrifugation,and plasma total antioxidant capacity(T-AOC)was determined by the ferric reducing ability of plasma(FRAP)assay.The expression of toxic oxidative stress genes was determined and verified by oligo gene chip and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR).Additionally,gene ontology(GO)enrichment analysis was performed on DAVID website to analyze the potential mechanism further.RESULTS:The total numbers of white blood cells(WBC)and neutrophils(N)in the peripheral blood of STEMI patients(the AMI group)were significantly higher than those in the control group(WBC:11.67±4.85×10^(9)/L vs.6.41±0.72×10^(9)/L,P<0.05;N:9.27±4.75×10^(9)/L vs.3.89±0.81×10^(9)/L,P<0.05),and WBCs were significantly associated with creatine kinase-myocardial band(CK-MB)on the first day(Y=8.945+0.018X,P<0.05).In addition,the T-AOC was significantly lower in the AMI group comparing to the control group(12.80±1.79 U/mL vs.20.48±2.55 U/mL,P<0.05).According to the gene analysis,eight up-regulated differentially expressed genes(DEGs)included GADD45A,PRDX2,HSPD1,DNAJB1,DNAJB2,RAD50,TNFSF6,and TRADD.Four down-regulated DEGs contained CCNG1,CAT,CYP1A1,and ATM.TNFSF6 and CYP1A1 were detected by polymerase chain reaction(PCR)to verify the expression at different time points,and the results showed that TNFSF6 was up-regulated and CYP1A1 was down-regulated as the total expression.GO and kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes(KEGG)enrichment analysis suggested that the oxidative stress genes mediate MIRI via various ways such as unfolded protein response(UPR)and apoptosis.CONCLUSIONS:WBCs,especially neutrophils,were the critical cells that mediating reperfusion injury.MIRI was regulated by various genes,including oxidative metabolic stress,heat shock,DNA damage and repair,and apoptosis-related genes.The underlying pathway may be associated with UPR and apoptosis,which may be the novel therapeutic target. | Qian-lin Gu Peng Jiang Hui-fen Ruan Hao Tang Yang-bing Liang Zhong-fu Ma Hong Zhan | 2022 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2022，13，2： | 5 |
| 17 | Short-term safety and efficacy of the biodegradable iron stent in mini-swine coronary arteries显示文摘 | WU Chao QIU Hong HU Xiao-ying RUAN Ying-mao TIAN Yi CHU Yan XU Xin-lin XU Liang TANG Yue GAO Run-lin | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013，，24： | 5 |
| 18 | Helicobacter pylori may participate in the development of inflammatory bowel disease by modulating the intestinal microbiota显示文摘Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is a non-specific inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal(GI)tract that is generally accepted to be closely related to intestinal dysbiosis in the host.GI infections contribute a key role in the pathogenesis of IBD;however,although the results of recent clinical studies have revealed an inverse correlation between Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infection and IBD,the exact mechanism underlying the development of IBD remains unclear.H.pylori,as a star microorganism,has been a focus for decades,and recent preclinical and real-world studies have demonstrated that H.pylori not only affects the changes in the gastric microbiota and microenvironment but also influences the intestinal microbiota,indicating a potential correlation with IBD.Detailed analysis revealed that H.pylori infection increased the diversity of the intestinal microbiota,reduced the abundance of Bacteroidetes,augmented the abundance of Firmicutes,and produced short-chain fatty acid-producing bacteria such as Akkermansia.All these factors may decrease vulnerability to IBD.Further studies investigating the H.pylori-intestinal microbiota metabolite axis should be performed to understand the mechanism underlying the development of IBD. | Xiaoyin Bai Lingjuan Jiang Gechong Ruan Tingting Liu Hong Yang | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022，，6： | 5 |
| 19 | Characterization of four hemocyanin isoforms in Litopenaeus vannamei显示文摘In this study, the gene encoding hemocyanin subunit L, Lv Hc L, was cloned from Litopenaeus vannamei and the genomic organization was characterized. This gene was diverse with many SNPs and also had at least four isoforms, while one of them(Lv Hc L4) only had two exons and the exon2 was missed. Transcription analysis showed that these isoforms of Lv Hc L were up-regulated after WSSV challenge in WSSV-resistant shrimp, while the transcriptions were decreased constantly in WSSV-susceptible shrimp. It is suggested that the hemocyanin had rich polymorphism and was involved in the antiviral response. These results could extend our previous findings and provide insights into the immune feature of hemocyanin, which would be helpful for further studies aimed at antiviral mechanism in invertebrate. | XU Jingxiang RUAN Lingwei LI Zhen YU Xiaoman LI Sedong SHI Hong XU Xun | 2015 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2015，34，2： | 4 |
| 20 | Adiponectin receptor 1 and small ubiquitin-like modifier 4 polymorphisms are associated with risk of coronary artery disease without diabetes显示文摘编码 adiponectin 受体 1 的基因( ADIPOR1 )和小象ubiquitin一样修饰词( SUMO4 ) 4 被连接了到 anti-atherogenic 效果,但是很少对是否被知道在二基因的多型性,独立行动或交往,没有 diabetes.MethodsWe genotyped ,影响冠的动脉疾病( CAD )的风险没有糖尿病的 200 个 CAD 病人和没有 CAD 的 200 控制,它被选择基于前一个没有 diabetes.ResultsRisk 等位基因,协会也是的潜力在 ADIPOR1 (rs7539542-G, rs7514221-C 和 rs3737884-G ) 在三 SNP 在这些 SNP 和 CAD 的临床的特征之间探索了,没有糖尿病,在在 SUMO4 的 SNP rs237025 的 G 等位基因显著地增加了 CAD 的风险,与从 1.79 ~ 4.44 的 ORs。任何这四风险等位基因的搬运人出现了类似不利 ? 临床的特征。与有 CC 或 GC 遗传型的个人相比,有在 rs3737884 的 GG 遗传型的那些在影响了左前面的下降冠的动脉的 CAD 的显著地更高的风险(或:6.77, P = 0.009 ) ,恰好冠的动脉(或:4.81, P = 0.028 ) 或容器的一个相对大的数字(P = 0.04 ) 。没有糖尿病,在 SUMO4 在 SNP 象风险等位基因一样在 ADIPOR1 在三 SNP 中的至少一个带风险等位基因的个人比不带任何风险等位基因的个人在 CAD 的显著地更高的风险(或:5.82, 95% CI:1.2327.7, P = 0.013 ) 没有糖尿病,在 ADIPOR1 和 SUMO4 的 .ConclusionsSNPs 与 CAD 的提高的风险被联系,并且在二基因的 SNP 可以交往联合影响疾病风险。 | Hong LI Ze YANG Lian-Mei PU Xiang LI Yang RUAN Fan YANG Shuai MENG Duo YANG Wei YAO Hao FU Feng ZHANG Ze-Ning JIN | 2016 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2016，13，9： | 4 |
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