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| 1 | The Chinese Hα Solar Explorer(CHASE) mission: An overview显示文摘The Chinese Hα Solar Explorer(CHASE), dubbed “Xihe”—Goddess of the Sun, was launched on October 14, 2021 as the first solar space mission of China National Space Administration(CNSA). The CHASE mission is designed to test a newly developed satellite platform and to acquire the spectroscopic observations in the Hα waveband. The Hα Imaging Spectrograph(HIS)is the scientific payload of the CHASE satellite. It consists of two observational modes: raster scanning mode and continuum imaging mode. The raster scanning mode obtains full-Sun or region-of-interest spectral images from 6559.7 to 6565.9 ? and from 6567.8 to 6570.6 ? with 0.024 ? pixel spectral resolution and 1 min temporal resolution. The continuum imaging mode obtains photospheric images in continuum around 6689 ? with the full width at half maximum of 13.4 ?. The CHASE mission will advance our understanding of the dynamics of solar activity in the photosphere and chromosphere. In this paper, we present an overview of the CHASE mission including the scientific objectives, HIS instrument overview, data calibration flow, and first results of on-orbit observations. | Chuan Li Cheng Fang Zhen Li MingDe Ding PengFei Chen Ye Qiu Wei You Yuan Yuan MinJie An HongJiang Tao XianSheng Li Zhe Chen Qiang Liu Gui Mei Liang Yang Wei Zhang WeiQiang Cheng JianXin Chen ChangYa Chen Qiang Gu QingLong Huang MingXing Liu ChengShan Han HongWei Xin ChangZheng Chen YiWei Ni WenBo Wang ShiHao Rao HaiTang Li Xi Lu Wei Wang Jun Lin YiXian Jiang LingJie Meng Jian Zhao | 2022 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2022，65，8： | 7 |
| 2 | Calibration procedures for the CHASE/HIS science data显示文摘The Hα line is an important optical line in solar observations containing the information from the photosphere to the chromosphere. To study the mechanisms of solar eruptions and the plasma dynamics in the lower atmosphere, the Chinese Hα Solar Explorer(CHASE) was launched into a Sun-synchronous orbit on October 14, 2021. The scientific payload of the CHASE satellite is the Hα Imaging Spectrograph(HIS). The CHASE/HIS acquires, for the first time, seeing-free Hα spectroscopic observations with high spectral and temporal resolutions. It consists of two observational modes. The raster scanning mode provides full-Sun or region-of-interest spectra at Hα(6559.7-6565.9 ?) and Fe I(6567.8-6570.6 ?) wavebands. The continuum imaging mode obtains full-Sun photospheric images at around 6689 ?. In this paper, we present detailed calibration procedures for the CHASE/HIS science data, including the dark-field and flat-field correction, slit image curvature correction, wavelength and intensity calibration, and coordinate transformation. The higher-level data products can be directly used for scientific research. | Ye Qiu ShiHao Rao Chuan Li Cheng Fang MingDe Ding Zhen Li YiWei Ni WenBo Wang Jie Hong Qi Hao Yu Dai PengFei Chen XiaoSheng Wan Zhi Xu Wei You Yuan Yuan HongJiang Tao XianSheng Li YuKun He Qiang Liu | 2022 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2022，65，8： | 3 |
| 3 | Regional Prediction of Impending Debris Flow Based on Doppler Weather Radar显示文摘Debris flow prediction is one of the important means to re-duce the loss caused by debris flow. This paper built a regional predic-tion model of impending debris flow based on regional environmental background(including topography,geology,land use,and etc.) ,rainfall and debris flow data. A system of regional prediction of impending de-bris flow was set up on ArcGIS 9.0 platform according to the model. The system used forecast precipitation data of Doppler weather radar and observational precipitation data as its input data. It could provide a prediction about the possibility of debris flow one to three hours before it happened,and was put into use in Liangshan Meteorological Obser-vatory in Sichuan province in the monsoon of 2006. | JIANG Yuhong WEI Fangqiang ZHANG Jinghong GU Linkang DENG Bo LIU Hongjiang | 2007 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2007，12，4： | 3 |
| 4 | Energy decomposition analysis for intramolecular non-covalent interaction in solvated environment显示文摘In this work, the intra-EDA method, which is a recently developed energy decomposition analysis scheme for intramolecular non-covalent interaction is extended from gas phase to solvated environment. It is the first analysis scheme that performs analysis for intramolecular interaction in solution. By fragmentation scheme, a molecule is divided into intramolecular interacting fragments and environmental fragments via single bond homolysis breaking. The solvent effect is taken into account by implicit solvation model. Intramolecular interaction free energy is estimated as the separated treatment of inter-fragment interactions in dielectric environment. The analysis results highlight the importance of solvent effects to intramolecular non-covalent interaction. | Peifeng Su Hongjiang Chen Wei Wu | 2016 | Science China Chemistry2016，59，8： | 1 |
| 5 | Monitoring of Land-Cover Dynamic Change in Lancangjiang River Cascaded Hydropower Area显示文摘The analysis of the 3 stages’ (1988,1996,2000) variation of land-cover is performed according to Thematic Mapper (TM) and Enhancement Thematic Mapper(ETM) satellite image by combining ground GIS database with GPS field collected data in the area of Xiaowan-Dachaoshan Reservoirs of Lancangjiang River cascaded Hydropower Area. Consequently, the land-cover is divided into five subclasses, namely water, paddy field and wetland, bare dryland and sparse shrub, secondary forest and density forest. The result showed that the areas of bare land, upland and secondary forest decreased in 1988-1996, whereas from 1996 to 2000, water body and density forest keep invariability while the areas of paddy field and wetland, bare dryland and sparse scrub increasing and the area of secondary forest decrease; Features of reciprocal transformation between density forest and other type of land-cover had two points, i.e. secondary forest, bare dryland and sparse shrub converted to density forest; and density forest converted to secondary forest and paddy field and wetland. It reflects the dynamic variation of density forest; the area which slope less than 8° and greater than 15° shows bigger variation, however, less change in 8°-15°. | LIU Hongjiang XIE Hongzhong CHEN Lihui GAN Shu ZHANG Jun WEI Fangqiang | 2006 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2006，11，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Experimental and modeling study of CO_(2)-Improved gas recovery in gas condensate reservoir显示文摘This paper presents the effectiveness of the CO_(2) injection process at different periods during gascondensate reservoir development.Taking a real gas-condensate reservoir located in China's east region as an example,first,we conducted experiments of constant composition expansion(CCE),constant volume depletion(CVD),saturation pressure determination,and single flash.Next,a series of water/CO2 flooding experiments were been investigated,including water flooding at present pressure 15 MPa,CO_(2) flooding at 25.53 MPa,15 MPa,which repents initial pressure and present pressure respectively.Finally,the core flooding numerical model was constructed using a generalized equation-of-state model reservoir simulator(GEM)to reveal miscible flooding mechanism and the seepage flow characteristics in the condensate gas reservoir with CO2 injection.A desirable agreement achieved in experimental results and predicted pressure volume temperature(PVT)properties by the modified equation of state(EOS)in the CVD and CCE tests indicated that the proposed recombination method can successfully produce a fluid with the same phase behavior of initial reservoir fluid with an acceptable accuracy.The modeling results confirm the experimental results,and both methods indicate that significant productivity loss can occur in retrograde gas condensate reservoirs when the flowing bottom-hole pressure falls below dew point pressure.Moreover,the results show that CO_(2) treatment can improve gas productivity by a factor of about 1.39 compared with the water flooding mode.These results may help reservoir engineers and specialists to restore the lost productivity of gas condensate. | Zhengyuan Su Yong Tang Hongjiang Ruan Yang Wang Xiaoping Wei | 2017 | Petroleum2017，3，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Changes in preferential flow path distribution and its affecting factors in southwest China 显示文摘 | Cheng Jinhua Zhang Hongjiang Wang Wei | 2011 | Soil Science2011，176，12： | 1 |
| 8 | In-situ encapsulation ofα-Fe_(2)O_(3) nanoparticles into ZnFe_(2)O_(4) micro-sized capsules as high-performance lithium-ion battery anodes显示文摘Transition metal oxides as anode materials for high-performance lithium-ion batteries suffer from severe capacity decay,originating primarily from particle pulverization upon volume expansion/shrinkage and the intrinsically sluggish electron/ion transport.Herein,in-situ encapsulation ofα-Fe_(2)O_(3) nanoparticles into micro-sized ZnFe_(2)O_(4) capsules is facilely fulfilled through a co-precipitation process and followed by heat-treatment at optimal calcination temperature.The porous ZnFe_(2)O_(4) scaffold affords a synergistic confinement effect to suppress the grain growth ofα-Fe2 O3 nanocrystals during the calcination process and to accommodate the stress generated by volume expansion during the charge/discharge process,leading to an enhanced interfacial conductivity and inhibit electrode pulverization and mechanical failure in the active material.With these merits,the preparedα-Fe_(2)O_(3)/Fe_(2)O_(4) composite delivers prolonged cycling stability and improved rate capability with a higher specific capacity than soleα-Fe_(2)O_(3) and Fe_(2)O_(4).The discharge capacity is retained at 700 mAh g-1 after 500 cycles at 200 mA g^(-1) and 940 mAh g^(-1) after 50 cycles at 100 m A g^(-1).This work provides a new perspective in designing transition metal oxides for advanced lithium-ion batteries with superior electrochemical properties. | Wei Wu Yongshan Wei Hongjiang Chen Keyan Wei Zhitong Li Jianhui He Libo Deng Lei Yao Haitao Yang | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，16： | 1 |
| 9 | Oscillation-specific nodal alterations in early to middle stages Parkinson’s disease显示文摘Background:Different oscillations of brain networks could carry different dimensions of brain integration.We aimed to investigate oscillation-specific nodal alterations in patients with Parkinson’s disease(PD)across early stage to middle stage by using graph theory-based analysis.Methods:Eighty-eight PD patients including 39 PD patients in the early stage(EPD)and 49 patients in the middle stage(MPD)and 36 controls were recruited in the present study.Graph theory-based network analyses from three oscillation frequencies(slow-5:0.01–0.027 Hz;slow-4:0.027–0.073 Hz;slow-3:0.073–0.198 Hz)were analyzed.Nodal metrics(e.g.nodal degree centrality,betweenness centrality and nodal efficiency)were calculated.Results:Our results showed that(1)a divergent effect of oscillation frequencies on nodal metrics,especially on nodal degree centrality and nodal efficiency,that the anteroventral neocortex and subcortex had high nodal metrics within low oscillation frequencies while the posterolateral neocortex had high values within the relative high oscillation frequency was observed,which visually showed that network was perturbed in PD;(2)PD patients in early stage relatively preserved nodal properties while MPD patients showed widespread abnormalities,which was consistently detected within all three oscillation frequencies;(3)the involvement of basal ganglia could be specifically observed within slow-5 oscillation frequency in MPD patients;(4)logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic curve analyses demonstrated that some of those oscillation-specific nodal alterations had the ability to well discriminate PD patients from controls or MPD from EPD patients at the individual level;(5)occipital disruption within high frequency(slow-3)made a significant influence on motor impairment which was dominated by akinesia and rigidity.Conclusions:Coupling various oscillations could provide potentially useful information for large-scale network and progressive oscillation-specific nodal alterations were observed in PD patients across early to middle stages. | Xiaojun Guan Tao Guo Qiaoling Zeng Jiaqiu Wang Cheng Zhou Chunlei Liu Hongjiang Wei Yuyao Zhang Min Xuan Quanquan Gu Xiaojun Xu Peiyu Huang Jiali Pu Baorong Zhang Min-Ming Zhang | 2019 | Translational Neurodegeneration2019，8，1： | 0 |
| 10 | Targeting neuroplasticity in neurodegenerative diseases stimulation techniques显示文摘Deficits in synaptic transmission and plasticity are thought to contribute to the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease(AD)and Parkinson's disease(PD).Several brain stimulation techniques are currently available to assess or modulate human neuroplasticity,which could offer clinically useful interventions as well as quantitative diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers.In this review,we discuss several brain stimulation techniques,with a special emphasis on transcranial magnetic stimulation and deep brain stimulation(DBS),and review the results of clinical studies that applied these techniques to examine or modulate impaired neuroplasticity at the local and network levels in patients with AD or PD.The impaired neuroplasticity can be detected in patients at the earlier and later stages of both neurodegenerative diseases.However,current brain stimulation techniques,with a notable exception of DBS for PD treatment,cannot serve as adequate clinical tools to assist in the diagnosis,treatment,or prognosis of individual patients with AD or PD.Targeting the impaired neuroplasticity with improved brain stimulation techniques could offer a powerful novel approach for the treatment of AD and PD. | Ti-Fei Yuan Wei-Guang Li Chencheng Zhang Hongjiang Wei Suya Sun Nan-Jie Xu Jun Liu Tian-Le Xu | 2020 | Translational Neurodegeneration2020，9，4： | 0 |
| 11 | 敲入亨廷顿基因的猪模型再现了亨廷顿病的选择性神经退化症状显示文摘文章简介亨廷顿舞蹈病(Huntington’s disease, HD)是一种遗传性神经退行性疾病,是由一种编码导致脑细胞死亡的毒性蛋白的基因引起的。尽管转基因小鼠已被广泛用于构建神经退行性疾病模型,但是它们缺乏在人类大脑中观察到的典型神经变性或明显的神经元缺失。 | Sen Yan Zhuchi Tu Zhaoming Liu Nana Fan Huiming Yang Su Yang Weili Yang Yu Zhao Zhen Ouyang Chengdan Lai Huaqiang Yang Li Li Qishuai Liu Hui Shi Guangqing Xu Heng Zhao Hongjiang Wei Zhong Pei 李世华 赖良学 李晓江 | 2019 | 科学新闻2019，0，2： | 0 |
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