|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Prostate cancer in Asia:A collaborative report显示文摘The incidence of prostate cancer(PCa)within Asian population used to be much lower than in the Western population;however,in recent years the incidence and mortality rate of PCa in some Asian countries have grown rapidly.This collaborative report summarized the latest epidemiology information,risk factors,and racial differences in PCa diagnosis,current status and new trends in surgery management and novel agents for castration-resistant prostate cancer.We believe such information would be helpful in clinical decision making for urologists and oncologists,health-care ministries and medical researchers. | Rui Chen Shancheng Ren 无 Ming Kwong Yiu Ng Chi Fai Wai Sam Cheng Lap Hong Ian Seiji Naito Tadashi Matsuda Elijah Kehinde Ali Kural Jason Yichun Chiu Rainy Umbas Qiang Wei Xiaolei Shi Liqun Zhou Jian Huang Yiran Huang Liping Xie Lulin Ma Changjun Yin Danfeng Xu Kexin Xu Zhangqun Ye Chunxiao Liu Dingwei Ye Xin Gao Qiang Fu Jianquan Hou Jianlin Yuan Dalin He Tiejun Pan Qiang Ding Fengshuo Jin Benkang Shi Gongxian Wang Xiuheng Liu Dongwen Wang Zhoujun Shen Xiangbo Kong Wanhai Xu Yaoliang Deng Haibo Xia Alexa NCohen Xu Gao Chuanliang Xu Yinghao Sun | 2014 | Asian Journal of Urology2014，1，1： | 13 |
| 2 | Contribution of atmospheric nitrogen deposition to diffuse pollution in a typical hilly red soil catchment in southern China显示文摘Atmospheric nitrogen(N) deposition is currently high and meanwhile diffuse N pollution is also serious in China. The correlation between N deposition and riverine N export and the contribution of N deposition to riverine N export were investigated in a typical hilly red soil catchment in southern China over a two-year period. N deposition was as high as 26.1 to55.8 kg N/(ha·yr) across different land uses in the studied catchment, while the riverine N exports ranged from 7.2 to 9.6 kg N/(ha·yr) in the forest sub-catchment and 27.4 to30.3 kg N/(ha·yr) in the agricultural sub-catchment. The correlations between both wet N deposition and riverine N export and precipitation were highly positive, and so were the correlations between NH4+-N or NO3--N wet deposition and riverine NH4+-N or NO3--N exports except for NH4+-N in the agricultural sub-catchment, indicating that N deposition contributed to riverine N export. The monthly export coefficients of atmospheric deposited N from land to river in the forest sub-catchment(with a mean of 14%) presented a significant positive correlation with precipitation, while the monthly contributions of atmospheric deposition to riverine N export(with a mean of 18.7% in the agricultural sub-catchment and a mean of 21.0% in the whole catchment) were significantly and negatively correlated with precipitation. The relatively high contribution of N deposition to diffuse N pollution in the catchment suggests that efforts should be done to control anthropogenic reactive N emissions to the atmosphere in hilly red soil regions in southern China. | Jianlin Shen Jieyun Liu Yong Li Yuyuan Li Yi Wang Xuejun Liu Jinshui Wu | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014，26，9： | 7 |
| 3 | Soil phosphorus availability and rice phosphorus uptake in paddy fields under various agronomic practices显示文摘Agronomic practices affect soil phosphorus(P) availability, P uptake by plants, and subsequently the efficiency of P use. A field experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of various agronomic practices(straw incorporation, paddy water management, nitrogen(N) fertilizer dose, manure application,and biochar addition) on soil P availability(e.g., soil total P(STP), soil available P(SAP), soil microbial biomass P(SMBP), and rice P uptake as well as P use efficiency(PUE)) over four cropping seasons in a rice-rice cropping system, in subtropical central China. Compared to the non-straw treatment(control,using full dose of chemical N fertilizer), straw incorporation increased SAP and SMBP by 9.3%–18.5% and 15.5%–35.4%, respectively;substituting half the chemical N fertilizer dose with pig manure and the biochar application increased STP, SAP, and SMBP by 10.5%–48.3%, 30.2%–236.0%, and 19.8%–72.4%,respectively, mainly owing to increased soil P and organic carbon inputs;adding a half dose of N and no N input(reduced N treatments) increased STP and SAP by 2.6%–7.5% and 19.8%–33.7%, respectively, due to decreased soil P outputs. Thus, soil P availability was greatly affected by soil P input and use. The continuous flooding water regime without straw addition significantly decreased SMBP by 11.4% compared to corresponding treatments under a mid-season drainage water regime. Total P uptake by rice grains and straws at the harvest stage increased under straw incorporation and under pig manure application, but decreased under the reduced N treatments and under biochar application at a rate of 48 t ha-1, compared to the control. Rice P uptake was significantly positively correlated with rice biomass, and both were positively correlated with N fertilizer application rates, SAP, SMBP, and STP. Phosphorus use efficiency generally increased under straw incorporation but decreased under the reduced N treatments and under the manure application(with excessive P input), compared to the control. These results showed that straw incorporation can be used to increase soil P availability and PUE while decreasing the use of chemical P fertilizers. When substituting chemical fertilizers with pig manure, excess P inputs should be avoided in order to reduce P accumulation in the soil as well as the environmental risks from non-point source pollution. | Bingshen JIANG Jianlin SHEN Minghong SUN Yajun HU Wenqian JIANG Juan WANG Yong LI Jinshui WU | 2021 | Pedosphere2021，31，1： | 6 |
| 4 | Nitrogen deposition and its ecological impact in China: An overview显示文摘 | Xuejun Liu Lei Duan Jiangming Mo Enzai Du Jianlin Shen Xiankai Lu Ying Zhang Xiaobing Zhou Chune He Fusuo Zhang | 2010 | Environmental Pollution2010，，10： | 4 |
| 5 | ZmOST1 mediates abscisic acid regulation of guard cell ion channels and drought stress responses显示文摘The phytohormone abscisic acid(ABA) is an important mediator in the drought response, participating in, among other processes, stomatal movements. In Arabidopsis thaliana, the serine/threonine protein kinase,OST1, regulates this response, but the function of its maize homolog has yet to be established. Here, we isolated ZmOST1 and show that its encoded protein indeed acts to regulate guard cell movement. ZmOST1 was ubiquitously expressed throughout the plant, being highly expressed in guard cells, and inducible both by exogenous ABA and water stress. Transient expression of a ZmOST1-GFP fusion protein, in maize mesophyll protoplasts, indicated its subcellular localization in the cytoplasm and nucleus. A Zmost1 loss-of-function mutant exhibited reduced sensitivity to ABA-activated slow anion channels in maize guard cells, and reduced drought tolerance. Constitutive expression of ZmOST1, in an A. thaliana ost1-1 mutant rescued the phenotype with respect both to the sensitivity of guard cell slow anion currents to ABA treatment and stomatal closure. Our findings indicate a positive regulatory role for ZmOST1 in guard cell ABA signaling and drought response in maize plants. | Qiqi Wu Mei Wang Jianlin Shen Donghua Chen Yu Zheng Wei Zhang | 2019 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2019，61，4： | 3 |
| 6 | SOIL NITROGEN CYCLING AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS IN THE SUBTROPICAL HILLY REGION OF CHINA: EVIDENCE FROM MEASUREMENTS AND MODELING显示文摘The subtropical hilly region of China is a region with intensive crop and livestock production,which has resulted in serious N pollution in soil,water and air.This review summarizes the major soil N cycling processes and their influencing factors in rice paddies and uplands in the subtropical hilly region of China.The major N cycling processes include the N fertilizer application in croplands,atmospheric N deposition,biological N fixation,crop N uptake,ammonia volatilization,N_(2)O/NO emissions,nitrogen runoff and leaching losses.The catchment nutrients management model for N cycle modeling and its case studies in the subtropical hilly region were also introduced.Finally,N management practices for improving N use efficiency in cropland,as well as catchment scales are summarized. | Jianlin SHEN Yong LI Yi WANG Yanyan LI Xiao ZHU Wenqian JIANG Yuyuan LI Jinshui WU | 2022 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2022，9，3： | 2 |
| 7 | 亚热带丘陵区稻田周边氨气干沉降研究显示文摘农业源在氨(NH3)排放清单中占比较大,但农业排放的NH3是否全部进入大气亟待评估。本文选择亚热带丘陵区双季稻田为研究对象,研究了农田排放NH3的去向和沉降过程。结果表明,稻田(0.6 ha)下风向100 m范围较高的NH3浓度主要出现在施用基肥和追肥后15 d内。随着距稻田距离的增加,下风向大气中NH3浓度呈指数下降。稻田下风向100 m范围内NH3沉降量约占挥发量的80%,表明近源沉降是亚热带丘陵区稻田排放NH3的重要汇机制。该机制大幅减少了农业排放NH3进入大气的总量,应该在清单编制过程中予以考虑,以期客观评价农业排放对大气污染的潜在影响。 | YI Yuchen SHEN Jianlin YANG Chaodong WANG Juan LI Yong WU Jinshui | 2020 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2020，13，3： | 2 |
| 8 | Low-temperature formation of nanocrystalline β-SiC with high surface area and mesoporosity via reaction of mesoporous carbon and silicon powder显示文摘 | Zhicheng Liu Weihua Shen Wenbo Bu Hangrong Chen Zile Hua Lingxia Zhang Lei Li Jianlin Shi Shouhong Tan | 2005 | Microporous and Mesoporous Materials2005，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Stimuli- responsive controlled drug release from a hollow mesoporous silica sphere/polyelectrolyte multilayer core-shell structure 显示文摘 | Zhu Yufang Shi Jianlin Shen Weihua | 2005 | Angewandte Chemie International Edition2005，44，32： | 1 |
| 10 | Contrasting effects of straw and straw-derived biochar amendments on greenhouse gas emissions within double rice cropping systems显示文摘 | Jianlin Shen Hong Tang Jieyun Liu Cong Wang Yong Li Tida Ge Davey L. Jones Jinshui Wu | 2014 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment2014，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Impacts of Pollution Controls on Air Quality in Beijing during the 2008 Olympic Games显示文摘 | Shen Jianlin Tang Aohan Liu Xuejun Kopsch Jenny Fangmeier Andreas Goulding Keith Zhang Fusuo | 2011 | EN2011，，1： | 1 |
| 12 | High concentrations and dry deposition of reactive nitrogen species at two sites in the North China Plain显示文摘 | Shen Jianlin Tang Aohan Liu Xuejun | 2009 | Environmental Pollution2009，157，11： | 1 |
| 13 | Pelagic Manganese Nodules--A New Type of Oncolites显示文摘Pelagic manganese nodules from the East Pacific Ocean have been studied using polarizing,scanning electron and transmission electron microscopes. It has been revealed that the manganesenodules are composed of cores and stromatolite coatings. The structures and textures of thesenodules are peculiar to oncolite. Consequently, the pelagic manganese nodules are manganeseoncolites. Based on the stromatolites in the coatings, the manganese oncolites from the East Paci-fic Ocean can be divided into two types. One is smooth on surface and dense inside. Its coatingsare composed mainly of Minima. The other has a knobby surface and is loose internally. Itscoatings consist mainly of Admirabilis. The TEM investigation has also revealed that the con-structors of the manganese oncolites are ultra-microbes. The Minima is constructed byMiniactinomyces chinensis sp. nov. and the Admirabilis is built by Spirisosphaerospora pacifica sp.nov. | Bian Lizeng Lin Chengyi Zhang Fusheng Du De’an Chen Jianlin and Shen Huadi Department of Earth Sciences Centre for Materiale Analysis,Nanjing University,Jiangsu Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration,Hangzhou, Zhejiang Liu Xinzhu | 1997 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)1997，71，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Bacterial Metabolism-Initiated Nanocatalytic Tumor Immunotherapy显示文摘The low immunogenicity of tumors remains one of the major limitations of cancer immunotherapy.Herein,we report a bacterial metabolisminitiated and photothermal-enhanced nanocatalytic therapy strategy to completely eradicate primary tumor by triggering highly effective antitumor immune responses.Briefly,a microbiotic nanomedicine,designated as Cu_(2)O@ΔSt,has been constructed by conjugating PEGylated Cu_(2)O nanoparticles on the surface of an engineered Salmonella typhimurium strain(ΔSt).Owing to the natural hypoxia tropism ofΔSt,Cu_(2)O@ΔSt could selectively colonize hypoxic solid tumors,thus minimizing the adverse effects of the bacteria on normal tis-sues.Upon bacterial metabolism within the tumor,Cu_(2)O@ΔSt generates H_(2)S gas and other acidic substances in the tumor microenvironment(TME),which will in situ trigger the sulfidation of Cu_(2)O to form CuS facilitating tumor-specific photothermal therapy(PTT)under local NIR laser irradiation on the one hand.Meanwhile,the dissolved Cu+ions from Cu_(2)O into the acidified TME enables the nanocatalytic tumor therapy by catalyzing the Fenton-like reaction of decom-posing endogenous H_(2)O_(2) into cytotoxic hydroxyl radicals(·OH)on the other hand.Such a bacterial metabolism-triggered PTT-enhanced nanocatalytic treatment could effectively destroy tumor cells and induce a massive release of tumor antigens and damage-associated molecular patterns,thereby sensitizing tumors to checkpoint blockade(ICB)therapy.The combined nanocatalytic and ICB therapy results in the much-inhibited growth of distant and metastatic tumors,and more importantly,induces a powerful immunological memory effect after the primary tumor ablation. | Wencheng Wu Yinying Pu Shuang Gao Yucui Shen Min Zhou Heliang Yao Jianlin Shi | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022，14，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Stimuli-Responsive Controlled Drug Release from a Hollow Mesoporous Silica Sphere/Polyelectrolyte Multilayer Core-Shell Structure 显示文摘 | Zhu Yufang Shi Jianlin Shen Weihua | 2005 | Angew Chem lnt Ed2005，44，32： | 1 |
| 16 | Studies on structure property relationship of polyamide-6/attapulgite nanocomposites显示文摘 | Liang Shen Yi Jianlin Qiang Guodu | 2006 | Composites Science and Technlogy2006，66，13： | 1 |
| 17 | Organic carbon mineralization responses to temperature increases in subtropical paddy soils显示文摘 | Ping Zhou Yong Li Xiu’e Ren He’ai Xiao Chengli Tong Tida Ge Philip C. Brookes Jianlin Shen Jinshui Wu | 2014 | Journal of Soils and Sediments2014，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Preparation of novel hollow mesoporous silica spheres and their sustained-release property显示文摘 | ZHU Yufang SHI Jianlin SHEN Weihua | 2005 | Nanotechnology2005，16，11： | 1 |
| 19 | Lessons learned from the Wenchuan earthquake显示文摘 | Ji Shen Junxing Kang Yingkang Shi Youping Li Yuanfeng Li Lin Su Jianlin Wu Shangwei Zheng Jie Jiang Weijian Hu Yong Yang Xuefeng Tang Jin Wen Ling Li Jiantong Shen Dake Zhong | 2012 | Journal of Evidence‐Based Medicine2012，，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Quantitative analysis of glutamate compounds in the swine brain following central analgesics nasal spray using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and linear combination model显示文摘<正>BACKGROUND:In localized brain proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy(~1H-MRS),metabolite levels are often expressed as ratios,rather than absolute concentrations.Frequently,the denominator is creatine,which is assumed to be stable in normal,as well as many pathological, states.However,in vivo creatine levels do not remain constant.Therefore,absolute metabolite measurements,which provide the precise concentrations of certain chemical compounds,are superior to metabolite ratios for determining pathological and evolutional changes. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility of quantification analysis of brain metabolite changes caused by central analgesics nasal spray using the ~1H-MRS and linear combination model(LCModel) methods. DESIGN,TIME AND SETTING:This neuroimaging,observational,animal study was performed at the Laboratory of the Department of Medical Imaging,Second Affiliated Hospital,Medical College, Shantou University,China from July to December 2007. MATERIALS:Butorphanol tartrate nasal spray,as a mixed agonist-antagonist opioid analgesic,was purchased from Shanghai Hengrui Pharmacy,China.A General Electric Signa 1.5T System (General Electric Medical Systems,Milwaukee,Wl,USA) and LCModel software(Stephen Provencher,Oakville,Ontario,Canada) were used in this study. METHODS:MRS images were acquired in ten healthy swine aged 2 weeks using single-voxel point-resolved spectroscopic sequence.A region of interest(2 cm×2 cm×2 cm) was placed in the image centers of maximum brain parenchyma.Repeated MRS scanning was performed 15-20 minutes after intranasal administration of 1 mg of butorphanol tartrate.Three settings of repetition time/echo time were selected before and after nasal spray administration 3000 ms/30 ms, 1500 ms/30 ms,and 3000 ms/50 ms.Metabolite concentrations were estimated by LCModel software. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:~1H-MRS spectra was obtained using various repetition time/echo time settings.Concentrations of glutamate compounds(glutamate+glutamine),N-acetyl aspartate, and choline were detected in swine brain prior to and following nasal spray treatment. RESULTS:The glutamate compounds curve was consistent with original spectra,when a repetition time/echo time of 3 000 ms/30 ms was adopted.Concentrations of glutamate compounds,N-acetyl aspartate,and choline decreased following administration.The most significant reduction was observed in glutamate compound concentrations from(9.28±0.54) mmol/kg to(7.28±0.54) mmol/kg (P<0.05). CONCLUSION:~1H-MRS and LCModel software were effectively utilized to quantitatively analyze and measure brain metabolites.Glutamate compounds might be an important neurotransmitter in central analgesia. | Jianlin Wu Ting Liu Yan Lin Zhiwei Shen Yanwei Miao Renhua Wu Changkai Sun | 2009 | Neural Regeneration Research2009，4，7： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员