|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Coexistence of Th1/Th2 and Thl7/Treg imbalances in patients with allergic asthma显示文摘背景高度敏化的病人的数字正在升起,并且促进感受性能导致肾移植失败。现在的学习试图在高度敏化的肾与 rituximab 调查肾的移植追随者正式就职治疗的安全和功效移植 recipients.Methods 七个高度敏化的肾移植接受者从 2008 年 12 月经历了 rituximab 治疗到 2009 年 12 月的人,回顾地被分析。有 3 个男人和 4 个女人,与 38.5 年的吝啬的年龄(范围, 21-47 年) 。hemodialysis 的持续时间是 3-12 月,与 11 个月的吝啬的持续时间。为 4 个病人,这是第二移植;以前的接枝幸存时间是 2-11 年,与 5.8 年的一吝啬的幸存时间。所有女接受者有多重怀孕的历史,并且所有病人以前收到了输血。所有施主是男人,与 32.5 年的吝啬的年龄(范围, 25-37 年) 。在 7 个病人中的 2 个,面板的一级和类 II 反应抗体高;留下 5 个病人在一级或在面板的班 II 高显示出任何一个反应抗体。吝啬的面板反应抗体价值为一级是 31% 并且 51% 为类 II 分别地。施主和接受者让同宗打字,与从 2% ~ 5%的低淋巴细胞 cytotoxicity。人的白血球抗原(HLA ) 失配数字从 2 ~ 4。所有病人收到了 tacrolimus (0.1 mg ???????湡楧杯慲桰 吗? | SHI Yu-heng SHI Guo-chao WAN Huan-ying JIANG Li-hua AI Xiang-yan ZHU Hai-xing TANG Wei MA Jia-yun JIN Xiao-yan ZHANG Bo-ying | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011，，13： | 120 |
| 2 | The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO):clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer显示文摘China is one of the countries with the highest incidence of gastric cancer.There are differences in epidemiological characteristics,clinicopathological features,tumor biological characteristics,treatment patterns,and drug selection between gastric cancer patients from the Eastern and Western countries.Non-Chinese guidelines cannot specifically reflect the diagnosis and treatment characteristics for the Chinese gastric cancer patients.The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)arranged for a panel of senior experts specializing in all sub-specialties of gastric cancer to compile,discuss,and revise the guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer based on the findings of evidence-based medicine in China and abroad.By referring to the opinions of industry experts,taking into account of regional differences,giving full consideration to the accessibility of diagnosis and treatment resources,these experts have conducted experts’consensus judgement on relevant evidence and made various grades of recommendations for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer to reflect the value of cancer treatment and meeting health economic indexes.This guideline uses tables and is complemented by explanatory and descriptive notes covering the diagnosis,comprehensive treatment,and follow-up visits for gastric cancer. | Feng-Hua Wang Lin Shen Jin Li Zhi-Wei Zhou Han Liang Xiao-Tian Zhang Lei Tang Yan Xin Jing Jin Yu-Jing Zhang Xiang-Lin Yuan Tian-Shu Liu Guo-Xin Li Qi Wu Hui-Mian Xu Jia-Fu Ji Yuan-Fang Li Xin Wang Shan Yu Hao Liu Wen-Long Guan Rui-Hua Xu | 2019 | Cancer Communications2019，39，1： | 127 |
| 3 | The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO):Clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer,2021显示文摘There exist differences in the epidemiological characteristics,clinicopathological features,tumor biological characteristics,treatment patterns,and drug selections between gastric cancer patients from the Eastern and Western countries.The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)has organized a panel of senior experts specializing in all sub-specialties of gastric cancer to compile a clinical guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer since 2016 and renews it annually.Taking into account regional differences,giving full consideration to the accessibility of diagnosis and treatment resources,these experts have conducted expert consensus judgment on relevant evidence and made various grades of recommendations for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer to reflect the value of cancer treatment and meeting health economic indexes in China.The 2021 CSCO Clinical Practice Guidelines for Gastric Cancer covers the diagnosis,treatment,follow-up,and screening of gastric cancer.Based on the 2020 version of the CSCO Chinese Gastric Cancer guidelines,this updated guideline integrates the results ofmajor clinical studies from China and overseas for the past year,focused on the inclusion of research data from the Chinese population for more personalized and clinically relevant recommendations.For the comprehensive treatment of non-metastatic gastric cancer,attentions were paid to neoadjuvant treatment.The value of perioperative chemotherapy is gradually becoming clearer and its recommendation level has been updated.For the comprehensive treatment of metastatic gastric cancer,recommendations for immunotherapy were included,and immune checkpoint inhibitors fromthird-line to the first-line of treatment for different patient groups with detailed notes are provided. | Feng-Hua Wang Xiao-Tian Zhang Yuan-Fang Li Lei Tang Xiu-Juan Qu Jie-Er Ying Jun Zhang Ling-Yu Sun Rong-Bo Lin Hong Qiu Chang Wang Miao-Zhen Qiu Mu-Yan Cai QiWu Hao Liu Wen-Long Guan Ai-Ping Zhou Yu-Jing Zhang Tian-Shu Liu Feng Bi Xiang-Lin Yuan Sheng-Xiang Rao Yan Xin Wei-Qi Sheng Hui-Mian Xu Guo-Xin Li Jia-Fu Ji Zhi-Wei Zhou Han Liang Yan-Qiao Zhang Jing Jin Lin Shen Jin Li Rui-Hua Xu | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021，41，8： | 97 |
| 4 | Effects of Chinese Jianpi herbs on cell apoptosis and related gene expression in human gastric cancer grafted onto nude mice显示文摘AIM: To explore the mechanism of the Sijunzi decoction and another Chinese herbal recipe (SRRS) based mainly on the Sijunzi decoction in treatment of gastric cancer.METHODS: A human gastric adenocarcinoma cell line SGC7901 grafted onto nude mouse was used as the animal model. The mice were divided into 3 groups, one control and the two representative experimental conditions. Ahimals in the two experimental groups received either Sijunzi decoction or SRRS over a 40-day period starting at 1st day after grafting. Control animals received saline on an identical schedule. Animals were killed 41 days after being grafted.The effect of therapy was assessed by two ways: (1)tumor size was periodically measured during the life of the animals; (2) tumor weight was determined by a electron balance immediately after the animals killed. For detection of apoptotic cells, apoptotic indices(AI) were examined by the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuddine tdphosphate fluorescence nick end labeling (TUNEL) method.Morphological alterations were observed with electron microscopy. S-P immunohistochemical method was used to detect the expression of Ki-67 in xenografts. Expression of bcl-2 and p53 was semiquantitatively detected using a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)technique.RESULTS: When compared with controls, tumor growth (size and weight) was significantly inhibited by treatment with the Sijunzi decoction (P<0.05) or SRRS (P<0.01). The tumor inhibitory rate in the Sijunzi decoction group was 34.33 % and SRRS group 46.53 %. AI of human gastric cancer xenografts in nude mice was significantly increased to 16.24±3.21% using TUNEL method and 11.38±6.46 % by FACScan in the Sijunzi decoction group compared with the controls (TUNEL: 2.63±1.03 %, P<0.01; FACScan: 7.15± 1.32 %, P<0.05). SRRS group was also found a significantly increased AI by using TUNEL method and flow cytometry analysis compared with the controls (TUNEL: 13.18±3.05 %,P<0.05; FACScan: 11.58±5.71% (P<0.05). Under electron microscope, cell shrinkage, nuclear chromatin condensation,formation of membrane blebs and apoptotic bodies were frequently observed in Sijunzi decoction group and SRRS group. The average labeling index (LI) for Ki-67 in SRRS group was significantly decreased to 8.43±2.22 % compared with the control group (10.37±t.91%) (P<0.05). The average labeling index for Ki-67 in sijunzi decoction group was 7.95±2.54 % which was lower than that of the control group, but showed no significance (P=0.07). The expression level of p53 mRNA was lower in both Sijunzi decoction group and SRRS group than that in control group (P<0.05; P<0.01). The expression of bd-2 mRNA was also decreased in SRRS group compared with the control (P<0.01).CONCLUSION: The inhibition of gastric cancer cell growth in vivo by Chinese Jianpi herbs and SRRS is related to induction of the cell apoptosis which may be involved in aberrant expression of p53 and bcl-2 | Ai-Guang Zhao Hai-Lei Zhao Jin-Kun Yang Lai-Di Tang Department of Oncology,Longhua Hospital,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200032,China Xiao-Jie Jin Renji Hospital,Shanghai Second Medical University,Shanghai 200032,China | 2002 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2002，8，5： | 43 |
| 5 | Erianin,a novel dibenzyl compound in Dendrobium extract,inhibits lung cancer cell growth and migration via calcium/calmodulin-dependent ferroptosis显示文摘Ferroptosis,a novel form of programmed cell death,is characterized by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation and has been shown to be involved in multiple diseases,including cancer.Stimulating ferroptosis in cancer cells may be a potential strategy for cancer therapy.Therefore,ferroptosis-inducing drugs are attracting more attention for cancer treatment.Here,we showed that erianin,a natural product isolated from Dendrobium chrysotoxum Lindl,exerted its anticancer activity by inducing cell death and inhibiting cell migration in lung cancer cells.Subsequently,we demonstrated for the first time that erianin induced ferroptotic cell death in lung cancer cells,which was accompanied by ROS accumulation,lipid peroxidation,and GSH depletion.The ferroptosis inhibitors Fer-1 and Lip-1 but not Z-VAD-FMK,CQ,or necrostatin-1 rescued erianin-induced cell death,indicating that ferroptosis contributed to erianin-induced cell death.Furthermore,we demonstrated that Ca^(2+)/CaM signaling was a critical mediator of erianin-induced ferroptosis and that blockade of this signaling significantly rescued cell death induced by erianin treatment by suppressing ferroptosis.Taken together,our data suggest that the natural product erianin exerts its anticancer effects by inducing Ca^(2+)/CaMdependent ferroptosis and inhibiting cell migration,and erianin will hopefully serve as a prospective compound for lung cancer treatment. | Peng Chen Qibiao Wu Jiao Feng Lili Yan Yitian Sun Shuiping Liu Yu Xiang Mingming Zhang Ting Pan Xiaying Chen Ting Duan Lijuan Zhai Bingtao Zhai Wengang Wang Ruonan Zhang Bi Chen Xuemeng Han Yicong Li Liuxi Chen Ying Liu Xingxing Huang Ting Jin Wenzheng Zhang Hong Luo Xiaohui Chen Yongqiang Li Qiujie Li Guohua Li Qin Zhang Lvjia Zhuo Zuyi Yang Huifen Tang Tian Xie Xiaoping Ouyang Xinbing Sui | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 42 |
| 6 | ON SPECTRAL METHODS FOR VOLTERRA INTEGRAL EQUATIONS AND THE CONVERGENCE ANALYSIS显示文摘这个工作的主要目的是为 Volterra 不可分的方程提供一条新奇数字途径基于一光谱途径。一个 Legendre 搭配方法被建议解决第二种类型的 Volterra 不可分的方程。如果内核函数和来源函数是足够地光滑的,我们为建议方法提供严密错误分析,它显示数字错误指数地腐烂。数字结果证实领带的理论预言集中的指数的率。在这个工作的结果似乎是第一成功光谱途径(与理论理由) 为 Volterra 类型方程。 | Tao Tang Xiang XU Jin Cheng | 2008 | Journal of Computational Mathematics2008，26，6： | 32 |
| 7 | EGF promoter SNPs, plasma EGF levels and risk of breast cancer in Chinese women显示文摘 | Wang, Y. | 2008 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2008，28，12： | 32 |
| 8 | cMyc-mediated activation of serine biosynthesis pathway is critical for cancer progression under nutrient deprivation conditions显示文摘癌症房间被知道经历新陈代谢的 reprogramming 然而,支撑幸存和快速的增长 oncogenic 损害怎么在各种各样的强调条件下面协调新陈代谢的开关,尚待充分被阐明。这里,我们显示出葡萄糖或夫酸安的那剥夺,为癌症房间的二主要营养来源,被伴随由的戏剧性地激活的丝氨酸生合成小径(SSP ) 提高了 cMyc 表示。我们进一步鉴别那 cMyc 刺激了 SSP 激活由 transcriptionally 多重 SSP 酶的 upregulating 表示。而且,我们证明 cMyc 便于的 SSP 激活导致了提高的谷胱甘肽(GSH ) 生产,房间周期前进和 nucleic 酸合成,它在剥夺营养素的条件下面特别为房间幸存和增长是必要的。我们进一步揭开了那 phosphoserine 磷酸酶( PSPH ), SSP 小径的最后的限制率的酶,在 vitro 并且在 vivo 为 驾驶cMyc 的癌症前进是批评的,并且重要地, PSPH 的异常表示高度在 hepatocellular 与死亡被相关癌( HCC )病人,一般来说建议在这 调整cMyc 的酶,或 SSP 激活之间的一种潜在的原因的关系,并且癌症开发。一起拿,我们的结果表明 cMyc 的那异常表情导致提高的 SSP 激活,新陈代谢的开关的必要部分,在剥夺营养素的条件下面便于癌症前进。 | Linchong Sun Libing Song Qianfen Wan Gongwei Wu Xinghua Li Yinghui Wang Jin Wang Zhaoji Liu Xiuying Zhong Xiaoping He Shengqi Shen Xin Pan Ailing Li Yulan Wang Ping Gao Huiru Tang Huafeng Zhang | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，4： | 33 |
| 9 | Endogenously generated sulfur dioxide and its vasorelaxant effect in rats^1显示文摘瞄准:现在的学习被设计探索硫二氧化物的内长的生产和本地化(那么在老鼠并且到的脉管的纸巾的 2)/aspartate aminotransferase 小径在孤立的大动脉的戒指,以及可能的机制上检验它的 vasorelaxant 效果。方法:内容在样品的 2 被与荧光察觉使用高效液体层析因此决定。Aspartate aminotransferase 活动和它的基因表示被一个酶的方法和量的 RT PCR 分别地测量。在主动脉的 Aspartate aminotransferase mRNA 地点被检测由在 situ 杂交。vasorelaxant 效果老鼠的孤立的大动脉的戒指上的 2 因此在 vitro 被调查。L 类型钙隧道 blocker, nicardipine,和 L 类型钙隧道收缩筋,海湾 K8644,被用来探索 2 因此由放松了大动脉的戒指的机制。结果:有的主动脉最高,在脉管的纸巾之中的 2 内容因此测试了(P<0.01 ) 。在 endothelial 层下面位于 endothelia 和脉管的光滑的肌肉房间的大动脉的 aspartate aminotransferase mRNA。而且, SO 2 衍生物的生理的剂量(Na 23/NaHSO3) 因此稍微放松了孤立的动脉戒指,而更高的剂量(1 12 mmol/L ) 以一种集中依赖者方式放松了戒指。有 nicardipine 的预告的处理消除了收缩新肾上素的戒指的 vasorelaxant 反应到那么 2 完全。有 nicardipine 左右 2 衍生物的孵化成功地阻止了海湾 K8644 导致的血管缩小。结论:内长 2 和它的衍生物因此让 vasorelaxant 工作其机制可能包含 L 类型钙隧道的抑制。 | Shu-xu DU Hong-fang JIN Ding-fang BU Xia ZHAO Bin GENG Chao-shu TANG Jun-bao DU | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008，29，8： | 30 |
| 10 | High-Strength and High-Plasticity TWIP Steel for Modern Vehicle显示文摘In this paper new high-strength and high-plasticity twinning induced plasticity (TWIP) steel for modern automobile body was investigated. Some basic experimental results were given. The results indicate the TWlP steel has excellent properties. It exhibits high ultimate tensile strength (600~1100 MPa) and extremely large elongation of 60% to 90%. In the future it would be capable of satisfying the requirements of new generation of vehicle. | Zhenli MI Di TANG Ling YAN Jin GUO | 2005 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2005，21，4： | 25 |
| 11 | Hydrogen sulfide induces apoptosis of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell in rats with pulmonary hypertension induced by high pulmonary blood flow显示文摘肺的动脉的背景反常 apoptosis 光滑的肌肉房间(PASMC ) 是在肺的动脉的一个重要 pathophysiological 过程结构的改变和肺的高血压。我们在 39 只男 Sprague-Dawley 老鼠随机被分到4星期的控制的高肺的血 flow.Methods 导致的肺的高血压的开发期间在 PASMC 的 apoptosis 上调查了内长的氢硫化物( H_2S )的可能的效果,4星期的分流,4星期的 shunt+propargylglycine ( PPG ),11星期的控制,11星期的分流和11星期的 shunt+sodium hydrosulfide ( NaHS )组织。在 4 星期的分流, 4 星期的 shunt+PPG, 11 星期的分流和 11 星期的 shunt+NaHS 组的老鼠经历了腹的主动脉晚辈静脉 cava 分流。在 4 星期的 shunt+PPG 组的老鼠 intraperitoneally 与 PPG 被注射,内长的 H_2S 生产的一个禁止者,为 4 个星期。在 11 星期的 shunt+NaHS 组的老鼠 intraperitoneally 与 NaHS 被注射,一个 H_2S 施主,为 11 个星期。肺织物 H_2S 被硫化物敏感的电极评估。PASMC 的 Apoptosis 被终端 deoxynucleotidyl transferase 检测标记的调停的 dUTP 刻痕结束(TUNEL ) 。在 PASMC 的船边交货, bcl-2 和 caspase-3 的表情四个星期在推延的操作以后与免疫化学的 staining.Results 被分析, PASMC 的 apoptosis 和船边交货和 caspase-3 的表示显著地被减少(P < 0.01 ) ,但是 bcl-2 的表示显著地增加了(P < 0.01 ) 。PPG 管理进一步禁止了 PASMC 的 apoptosis, downregulated 船边交货和 caspase-3 的表示(P < 0.01 ) ,但是增加了 bcl-2 的表示(P < 0.01 ) 。在 11 星期推延以后操作, PASMC 的 apoptosis 和船边交货和 caspase-3 的表示显著地被减少(P < 0.01 ) ,但是 bcl-2 的表示显然增加了(P < 0.01 ) 。NaHS 管理显著地增加了 PASMC 的 apoptosis, upregulated 船边交货和 caspase-3 的表示,但是禁止了 bcl-2.Conclusions H_2S 的表示在高肺的血的发展导致 PASMC 的 apoptosis 由激活船边交货小径并且禁止 bcl-2 小径的导致流动的肺的高血压。 | LI Wei JIN Hong-fang LIU Die SUN Jing-hui JIAN Pei-jun LI Xiao-hui TANG Chao-shu DU Jun-bao | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009，，24： | 26 |
| 12 | Risk factors related to female breast cancer in regions of Northeast China: a 1:3 matched case-control population-based study显示文摘在那里的背景是在中国的乳癌的发生的增加,但是为乳癌的明确的风险和保护的因素都没在中国 females.This 学习被识别被设计在 A 1:3 匹配的诺思和东方 China.Methods 为女乳癌识别风险因素,盒子控制学习是在情况中的题目的 conducted.All ,控制组 25~70 years.Single 从 122 058 女性的以前的流行病学的调查被选择并且多重逻辑良性的胸疾病历史, 2.672 (0.848-8.416, P=0.093 ) ;乳癌的家庭历史, 7.080 (1.758-28.551, P=0.006 ) ;流产的数字, 1.738 (1.014-2.978, P=0.044 ) ;生活满足的全球质量, 3.044 (1.804-5.136, P=0.000 ) ;健康行为和预防, 3.294 (1.692-6.412, P=0.000 ) 与乳癌有关的因素的一个全面范围是的 .Conclusions identified.Women 应该关于一种健康生活方式被教育,特别那些与乳癌的家庭历史或良性的胸的个人历史疾病。 | YU Zhi-gang JIA Cun-xian GENG Cui-zhi TANG Jin-hai ZHANG Jin LIU Li-yuan | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012，，5： | 26 |
| 13 | HIF-1α induces VE-cadherin expression and modulates vasculogenic mimicry in esophageal carcinoma cells显示文摘AIM:To investigate whether hypoxia inducible factor(HIF)-1αmodulates vasculogenic mimicry(VM)by upregulating VE-cadherin expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC).METHODS:Esophageal squamous cancer cell lines Eca109 and TE13 were transfected with plasmids harboring small interfering RNAs targeting HIF-1αor VEcadherin.The proliferation and invasion of esophageal carcinoma cells were detected by MTT and Transwell migration assays.The formation of tubular networks of cells was analyzed by 3D culture in vitro.BALB/c nude mice were used to observe xenograft tumor formation.The relationship between the expression of HIF-1αand VE-cadherin,ephrin A2(Eph A2)and laminin5γ2(LN5γ2)was measured by Western blot and real-time polymerase chain reaction.RESULTS:Knockdown of HIF-1αinhibited cell proliferation(32.3%±6.1%for Eca109 cells and 38.6%±6.8%for TE13 cells,P<0.05).Both Eca109 and TE13cells formed typical tubular networks.The number of tubular networks markedly decreased when HIF-1αor VE-cadherin was knocked down.Expression of VEcadherin,Eph A2 and LN5γ2 was dramatically inhibited,but the expression of matrix metalloproteinase 2 had no obvious change in HIF-1α-silenced cells.Knockdown of VE-cadherin significantly decreased expression of both Eph A2 and LN5γ2(P<0.05),while HIF-1αexpression was unchanged.The time for xenograft tumor formation was 6±1.2 d for Eca109 cells and Eca109cells transfected with HIF-1αNeo control short hairpin RNA(sh RNA)vector,and 8.4±2.1 d for Eca109 cells transfected with an sh RNA against HIF-1α.Knockdown of HIF-1αinhibited vasculogenic mimicry(VM)and tumorigenicity in vivo.CONCLUSION:HIF-1αmay modulate VM in ESCC by regulating VE-cadherin expression,which affects VM formation through Eph A2 and LN5γ2. | Na-Na Tang Hong Zhu Hong-Jie Zhang Wei-Feng Zhang Hai-Lin Jin Lu Wang Pin Wang Gui-Jun He Bo Hao Rui-Hua Shi | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，47： | 25 |
| 14 | An Internet of Energy Things Based on Wireless LPWAN显示文摘 | Yonghua Song Jin Lin Ming Tang Shufeng Dong | 2017 | Engineering2017，3，4： | 24 |
| 15 | Trends of the precipitation acidity over China during 1992–2006显示文摘The trends of the precipitation acidity from 1992 to 2006 were studied, based on the long-term acid rain observations at 74 sites in China. The results show that there was no remarkable change or extension of acid rain area (i.e., with annual mean of precipitation pH<5.6) during the 15 years. The largest and continuous acid rain area exists in the south of the Yangtze River, while the acid rain areas north of the Yangtze River remain separate. The severe acid rain area (i.e., with annual mean of precipitation pH<4.5) exists mainly in the south of the Yangtze River. The overall precipitation acidity for the 74 stations showed different trends before 1999 and after 2000. In the period 1992–1999, the precipitation acidity at most of the sites remained steady or showed a decreasing trend. After 2000, however, an increasing trend of the precipitation acidity was observed at many sites in North China, Central China, East China, and South China. As a result, the pattern of acid rain area changed during 1992–2006. The precipitation over North China, Central China, and South China became more acidified in the 15 years, with more pronounced trends in North China and the north of Central China. A slight decrease in the precipitation acidity was found in Southwest China, an area characterized as severest acid rain area for about two decades after the early 1980s. Consequently, the center of severe acid rain area in the south of the Yangtze River moved eastwards. The non-hydrogen conductivity (NHC), which is defined as the difference between the measured precipitation conductivity and the H+ conductivity calculated from measured pH, was estimated and treated as a proxy of soluble ions in precipitation. The result shows that the overall trend of the NHC before 1999 was pronounced and positive, while the trend after 2000 was inconspicuous or slightly negative. During 2000–2006, the change rate of pH was positively correlated to that of the NHC at 21 sites, implying that the increasing acidities found at these sites may partly be attributed to the decrease in the concentration of airborne particulate matter in recent years. | TANG Jie XU XiaoBin BA Jin WANG ShuFeng | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，17： | 22 |
| 16 | Generation of haploid embryonic stem cells from Macaca fascicularis monkey parthenotes显示文摘在从经由单性生殖和男性单性生殖的老鼠的胚胎的干细胞(haESCs ) 启用了在修改基因的动物的哺乳动物的房间和代的基因屏蔽的 haploid 的推导的最近的成功。然而, haESCs 是否能从首领被导出,仍然保持未知。这里,我们从 Macaca fascicularis 猴子的单性生殖的胚囊报导 haESCs 的推导。这些房间,作为 PG-haESCs 称为,是 pluripotent 并且能在 vitro 或在 vivo 区分到三胚胎的细菌层的房间。有趣地,一根猴子 PG-haESC 线(MPH1 ) 的 haploidy 与另一个(MPH2 ) 的相比是更稳定的,作为没有排序的激活荧光的房间(FACS ) ,由 haploid 房间的存在出现超过 140 天 haploid 房间的丰富。重要地,转基因的猴子 PG-haESC 线能被 lentivirus- 和 piggyBac 产生调停 transposon 的基因转移。而且,基因屏蔽在猴子 PG-haESCs 是可行的。我们的结果证明 PG-haESCs 能从猴子被产生,提供为在首领的基因分析的一个理想的工具。 | Hui Yang Zhen Liu Yu Ma Cuiqing Zhong Qi Yin Chikai Zhou Linyu Shi Yijun Cai Hanzhi Zhao Hui Wang Fan Tang Yan Wang Chenchen Zhang Xin-yuan Liu Dongmei Lai Ying Jin Qiang Sun Jinsong Li | 2013 | Cell Research2013，23，10： | 22 |
| 17 | Comparison of Electroacupuncture and Mild-Warm Moxibustion on Brain-Gut Function in Patients with Constipation-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial显示文摘Objective: To compare the effects of electroacupuncture(EA) and mild-warm moxibustion(Mox) therapies for constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome(C-IBS) patients. Methods: Sixty C-IBS patients were assigned to 2 groups by simple randomized method, i.e. EA group(30 cases) and Mox group(30 cases). Both EA and Mox treatments were performed on bilateral Tianshu(ST 25) and Shangjuxu(ST 37) for 30 min each time, 6 times per week, for 4 consecutive weeks. The gastrointestinal symptoms and psychological symptoms of the two groups were scored before and after treatment. The effects on the corresponding functional brain areas, namely the anterior cingulate cortex(ACC), insular cortex(IC) and prefrontal cortex(PFC) were observed by functional magnetic resonance imaging(f MRI) before and after treatment. Results: Compared with the Mox group, greater improvements in abdominal distension, defecation frequency, difficulty in defecation and stool features were observed in the EA group(all P<0.01), both Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale scores were significantly decreased in the EA group(all P<0.01). Finally, decreased activated voxel values were observed in the ACC, right IC and PFC brain regions of EA group with 150 m L colorectal distension stimulation(P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusions: Both EA and Mox could significantly improve some of the most intrusive symptoms of C-IBS patients, and EA was more effective than Mox. The therapeutic effect of these two therapies might through modulating of the brain-gut axis function. | ZHAO Ji-meng LU Jin-hua YIN Xiao-jun WU Lu-yi BAO Chun-hui CHEN Xing-kui CHEN Yue-hua TANG Wei-jun JIN Xiao-ming WU Huan-gan SHI Yin | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2018，24，5： | 23 |
| 18 | Wireless Communications with Programmable Metasurface:Transceiver Design and Experimental Results显示文摘Metasurfaces have drawn significant attentions due to their superior capability in tailoring electromagnetic waves with a wide frequency range, from microwave to visible light. Recently, programmable metasurfaces have demonstrated the ability of manipulating the amplitude or phase of electromagnetic waves in a programmable manner in real time, which renders them especially appealing in the applications of wireless communications. In this paper, we present the fundamental principle of applying programmable metasurface as transmitter for wireless communications. Then, we establish a prototype system of metasurface-based transmitter to conduct several experiments and measurements over the air, which practically demonstrate the feasibility of using programmable metasurfaces in future communication systems. By exploiting the dynamically controllable property of programmable metasurface, the design, implementation and experimental evaluation of the proposed metasurface-based wireless communication system are presented with the prototype, which realizes single carrier quadrature phase shift keying(QPSK) transmission over the air. In the developed prototype, the phase of the reflected electromagnetic wave of programma-ble metasurface is directly manipulated in real time according to the baseband control signal, which achieves 2.048 Mbps data transfer rate with video streaming transmission over the air. In addition, experimental result is provided to compare the performance of the proposed metasurface-based architecture against the conventional one. With the slight increase of the transmit power by 5 dB, the same bit error rate(BER) performance can be achieved as the conventional system in the absence of channel coding. Such a result is encouraging considering that the metasurface-based system has the advantages of low hardware cost and simple structure, thus leading to a promising new architecture for wireless communications. | Wankai Tang Xiang Li Jun Yan Dai Shi Jin Yong Zeng Qiang Cheng Tie Jun Cui | 2019 | China Communications2019，16，5： | 23 |
| 19 | The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is a malignant epithelial tumor originating in the nasopharynx and has a high incidence in Southeast Asia and North Africa.To develop these comprehensive guidelines for the diagnosis and management of NPC,the Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)arranged a multi-disciplinary team comprising of experts from all sub-specialties of NPC to write,discuss,and revise the guidelines.Based on the findings of evidencebased medicine in China and abroad,domestic experts have iteratively developed these guidelines to provide proper management of NPC.Overall,the guidelines describe the screening,clinical and pathological diagnosis,staging and risk assessment,therapies,and follow-up of NPC,which aim to improve the management of NPC. | Ling-Long Tang Yu-Pei Chen Chuan-Ben Chen Ming-Yuan Chen Nian-Yong Chen Xiao-Zhong Chen Xiao-Jing Du Wen-Feng Fang Mei Feng Jin Gao Fei Han Xia He Chao-Su Hu De-sheng Hu Guang-Yuan Hu Hao Jiang Wei Jiang Feng Jin Jin-Yi Lang Jin-Gao Li Shao-Jun Lin Xu Liu Qiu-Fang Liu Lin Ma Hai-Qiang Mai Ji-Yong Qin Liang-Fang Shen Ying Sun Pei-Guo Wang Ren-Sheng Wang Ruo-Zheng Wang Xiao-Shen Wang Ying Wang Hui Wu Yun-Fei Xia Shao-Wen Xiao Kun-Yu Yang Jun-Lin Yi Xiao-Dong Zhu Jun Ma | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021，41，11： | 22 |
| 20 | Effects of endogenous sulfur dioxide on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension in rats显示文摘瞄准:现在的学习试图探索内长的硫二氧化物的保护的效果(那么在发展的 2) 单音响尾蛇(MCT ) 在老鼠导致了肺的高血压(PH ) 。方法:四十只 Wistar 老鼠随机被划分成接受 MCT 处理的 MCT 组,加 HDX 处理收到 MCT 的 MCT+L-aspartate-β-hydroxamate (HDX ) 组,收到 MCT 加的 MCT+SO 2 组 2 施主处理,和控制因此组织。意味着肺的动脉压力(mPAP ) ,在肺的动脉的结构的变化被评估。因此 2 内容, aspartate aminotransferase 活动,和基因表示被测量。Superoxide dismutase (草皮) ,谷胱甘肽 peroxidase (GSH-Px ) ,过氧化氢酶(猫) ,减少的谷胱甘肽(GSH ) ,氧化谷胱甘肽,和 malondialdehyde (MDA ) 层次是 assayed。结果:在显著地增加的 对待MCT 的老鼠, mPAP 和正确ventricle/(左 ventricle+septum )( P<0.01 ),肺脉管的结构的改变发展了,并且肺 homogenates 的草皮, GSH-Px ,猫, GSH ,和 MDA 层次显著地增加了 P<0.01 )与联合那么提高了2内容, aspartate aminotransferase 活动,和基因表示,与控制老鼠相比。,在对待 MCT+HDX 的老鼠,肺纸巾和血浆, 2 内容和 aspartate aminotransferase 活动因此显著地减少了 mPAP 并且肺脉管的结构的改变显著地与对待 MCT 的老鼠(P<0.01 ) 相比与肺织物 homogenates 的减少的草皮,猫,和 GSH 层次被加重。相反,与使用一那么 2 施主,肺脉管的结构的改变显然与提高的肺织物草皮, GSH-Px,和 MDA 内容被减少,并且血浆草皮, GSH-Px,和猫铺平。结论:内长 2 可能因此在导致 MCT 的 PH 的致病起一个保护的作用并且支持内长的抗氧化的能力。 | Hong-fang JIN Shu-xu DU Xia ZHAO Hong-ling WEI Yan-fei WANG Yin-fang LIANG Chao-shu TANG Jun-bao DU | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008，29，10： | 21 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员