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| 1 | Spontaneous Twist and Intrinsic Instabilities of Pristine Graphene Nanoribbons显示文摘In pristine graphene ribbons,disruption of the aromatic bond network results in depopulation of covalent orbitals and tends to elongate the edge,with an effective force of fe~2 eV/Å(larger for armchair edges than for zigzag edges,according to calculations).This force can have quite striking macroscopic manifestations in the case of narrow ribbons,as it favors their spontaneous twisting,resulting in the parallel edges forming a double helix,resembling DNA,with a pitchλt of about 1520 lattice parameters.Through atomistic simulations,we investigate how the torsionτ~1/λt decreases with the width of the ribbon,and observe its bifurcation:the twist of wider ribbons abruptly vanishes and instead the corrugation localizes near the edges.The length-scale(λe)of the emerging sinusoidal“frill”at the edge is fully determined by the intrinsic parameters of graphene,namely its bending stiffness D=1.5 eV and the edge force fe withλe~D/fe.Analysis reveals other warping configurations and suggests their sensitivity to the chemical passivation of the edges,leading to possible applications in sensors. | Ksenia V.Bets Boris I.Yakobson | 2009 | Nano Research2009，2，2： | 9 |
| 2 | Development of electric power cooperation in Northeast Asia显示文摘The development of interstate electric ties ISETs and grids(ISGs) is a global process; recently, countries of Northeast Asia(NEA) that were previously very poorly connected have started to study the possibility of constructing ISETs and ISGs. This paper describes the current state of the interstate transmissions in the NEA region, considering the prospective projects of ISETs in NEA. The results of the system optimization study on prospective NEA ISGs are provided. The proposals on the development of electric power cooperation in NEA are formulated. | Nikolai Voropai Sergei Podkovalnikov Lyudmila Chudinova Ksenia Letova (Kushkina) | 2019 | Global Energy Interconnection2019，2，1： | 4 |
| 3 | A Dilemma of Language: “Natural Disasters” in Academic Literature显示文摘For decades sections of the academic community have been emphasizing that disasters are not natural.Nevertheless, politicians, the media, various international organizations—and, more surprisingly, many established researchers working in disaster studies—are still widely using the expression 'natural disaster.' We systematically analyzed the usage of the expression 'natural disaster' by disaster studies researchers in 589 articles in six key academic journals representative of disaster studies research,and found that authors are using the expression in three principal ways:(1) delineating natural and human-induced hazards;(2) using the expression to leverage popularity;and(3) critiquing the expression 'natural disaster.' We also identified vulnerability themes that illustrate the context of 'natural disaster' usage. The implications of continuing to use this expression, while explicitly researching human vulnerability, are wide-ranging, and we explore what this means for us and our peers. This study particularly aims to stimulate debate within the disaster studies research community and related fields as to whether the term 'natural disaster' is really fit for purpose moving forward. | Ksenia Chmutina Jason von Meding | 2019 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2019，10，3： | 3 |
| 4 | Perovskite-transition metal dichalcogenides heterostructures: recent advances and future perspectives显示文摘Transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDs)and perovskites are among the most attractive and widely investigated semiconductors in the recent decade.They are promising materials for various applications,such as photodetection,solar energy harvesting,light emission,and many others.Combining these materials to form heterostructures can enrich the already fascinating properties and bring up new phenomena and opportunities.Work in this field is growing rapidly in both fundamental studies and device applications.Here,we review the recent findings in the perovskite-TMD heterostructures and give our perspectives on the future development of this promising field.The fundamental properties of the perovskites,TMDs,and their heterostructures are discussed first,followed by a summary of the synthesis methods of the perovskites and TMDs and the approaches to obtain high-quality interfaces.Particular attention is paid to the TMD-perovskite heterostructures that have been applied in solar cells and photodetectors with notable performance improvement.Finally through our analysis,we propose an outline on further fundamental studies and the promising applications of perovskite-TMD heterostructures. | Ahmed Elbanna Ksenia Chaykun Yulia Lekina Yuanda Liu Benny Febriansyah Shuzhou Li Jisheng Pan Ze Xiang Shen Jinghua Teng | 2022 | Opto-Electronic Science2022，1，8： | 2 |
| 5 | 俄罗斯极地乌拉尔硬玉岩成因矿物学研究显示文摘俯冲带是壳-幔物质循环的重要场所,硬玉岩可以记录这一循环过程。文中总结了俄罗斯极地乌拉尔硬玉岩的研究进展。硬玉岩呈脉状或透镜状产在蛇纹石化的方辉橄榄岩中,主要由硬玉和绿辉石组成。根据结构和颜色,硬玉可识别出两个世代。硬玉韵律环带发育,含有H2O和CH4流体包裹体,显示从流体中结晶的特征。硬玉岩中的锆石为热液锆石,锆石稀土元素中LaN/YbN=0.001~0.01,LuN/GdN=10~83,Ce/Ce*=2.8~72,显示正异常,δ^Eu=0.53~1.02,类似于岩浆锆石。锆石的^176Hf/^177Hf=0.282708~0.283017,εHf(t)=+6^+17,类似于N-MORB的Hf同位素组成,锆石δ^18O组成为5.03‰~6.04‰,平均δ^18 O为(5.45±0.11)‰,类似于岩浆热液和地幔的氧同位素组成。这可能反映了锆石是被俯冲带流体从途经火成岩中捕获的或者形成锆石的流体与寄主岩(方辉橄榄岩)达到了平衡。硬玉岩稀土元素配分模式近平坦或轻稀土元素略显富集,LaN/YbN比值为0.82~2.42,δEu为1.2~1.6,显示正异常,这与寄主岩稀土元素配分模式相似。富集Sr、Ba、Zr、Hf,Nb为负异常,与岛弧岩浆特征类似。(^87Sr/^86Sr)t为0.703400~0.703519(t=368 Ma),变化较小,与古海水差别明显;εNd(t)值为+0.77^+5.61,变化较大,与寄主岩(方辉橄榄岩)的Nd同位素组成类似,但不同于海水及沉积物的Nd同位素组成,表明硬玉岩的物质来源与寄主岩有明显继承关系,海水与沉积物的贡献不是主要的。矿物学和岩石学证据支持极地乌拉尔的硬玉岩主要是俯冲带流体与橄榄岩相互作用后并在其中结晶的产物。 | 孟繁聪 白盛锦 Alexander B.MAKEYEV Ksenia V.KULIKOVA | 2020 | 地学前缘2020，27，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Biological Activity of N-cyanosulfoximine Derivative Containing 1,2,3-Thiadiazole显示文摘The title compound N-cyanosulfoximine derivative containing 1,2,3-thiadiazole(C6H8N4OS2, Mr = 216.28) has been synthesized using 4-(chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole as the starting material, and its structure was characterized by IR, 1H NMR, HRMS, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal of the title compound belongs to orthorhombic, space group Pna21 with a = 14.730(6), b = 5.478(2), c = 22.619(9) ?, Z = 8, V = 1825.0(13) ?3, Dc = 1.574 g/cm3, μ = 0.547 mm-1, F(000) = 896, R = 0.0767 and w R(I > 2σ(I)) = 0.2064. X-ray analysis indicates that in this crystal double enantiomers are found as the basically asymmetrical unit and interactions between S(1)···N(3), S(3)···N(4) and S(3)···N(7) are observed. This kind of interactions extends the molecules into a one-dimensional double chain. The preliminary biological test showed that the title compound had insecticidal activity against Myzus persicae in a certain degree and also presented moderate potential bioactivity against tobacco mosaic virus(TMV). | 毛武涛 宗广宁 范志金 李凤云 宋海斌 李娟娟 Kalinina A.Tatiana Khazhieva Inna Lugovik Ksenia Morzherin Yu.Yury Belskaya P.Nataliya | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry2015，34，9： | 2 |
| 7 | IR-transparent MgO-Gd_(2)O_(3) composite ceramics produced by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis and spark plasma sintering显示文摘A glycine–nitrate self-propagating high-temperature synthesis(SHS)was developed to produce composite MgO-Gd_(2)O_(3) nanopowders.The X-ray powder diffraction(XRD)analysis confirmed the SHS-product consists of cubic MgO and Gd_(2)O_(3) phases with nanometer crystallite size and retains this structure after annealing at temperatures up to 1200℃.Near full dense high IR-transparent composite ceramics were fabricated by spark plasma sintering(SPS)at 1140℃and 60 MPa.The in-line transmittance of 1 mm thick MgO-Gd_(2)O_(3) ceramics exceeded 70%in the range of 4–5 mm and reached a maximum of 77%at a wavelength of 5.3 mm.The measured microhardness HV0.5 of the MgO-Gd2O3 ceramics is 9.5±0.4 GPa,while the fracture toughness(KIC)amounted to 2.0±0.5МPa·m1/2.These characteristics demonstrate that obtained composite MgO-Gd_(2)O_(3) ceramic is a promising material for protective infra-red(IR)windows. | Dmitry A.Permin Maksim S.Boldin Alexander V.Belyaev Stanislav S.Balabanov Vitaly A.Koshkin Atrem A.Murashov Igor V.Ladenkov Evgeny A.Lantsev Ksenia E.Smetanina Nadia M.Khamaletdinova | 2021 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2021，10，2： | 2 |
| 8 | 基于信息维数碳纳米管薄膜中碳纳米管分布均匀性评价方法显示文摘以分形理论为基础,以信息维数为测度对碳纳米管薄膜中的碳纳米管分散均匀性进行评价,运用MATLAB软件对碳纳米管薄膜SEM图像进行二值化,图像叠加,直线拟合等处理,求出直线的斜率,其斜率的绝对值即信息维数DI,将DI作为评定碳纳米管分布均匀性参数,其值越接近于2,其分布越均匀。将该理论应用于不同工艺下生产的碳纳米管薄膜,证明其可行性。 | 聂鹏 高明圳 曾宪君 Ksenia lakovleva | 2014 | 沈阳航空航天大学学报2014，31，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Effect of robotic locomotor training in an individual with Parkinson’s disease: a case report显示文摘 | Ksenia Ustinova Ludmila Chernikova Anna Bilimenko Alexandr Telenkov Nancy Epstein | 2011 | Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology2011，，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Metabolomic profiling for biomarker discovery in pancreatic cancer显示文摘 | Prabhjit Kaur Kathryn Sheikh Alexander Kirilyuk Ksenia Kirilyuk Rajbir Singh Habtom W. Ressom Amrita K. Cheema | 2011 | International Journal of Mass Spectrometry2011，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Grafting of Polyfluorene by Surface‐Initiated Suzuki Polycondensation显示文摘 | Tetyana Beryozkina Ksenia Boyko Natalya Khanduyeva Volodymyr Senkovskyy Marta Horecha Ulrich Oertel Frank Simon Manfred Stamm Anton Kiriy | 2009 | Angew Chem Int Ed2009，，15： | 1 |
| 12 | Peptidoglycan degrading activity of the broad-range Salmonella bacteriophage S-394 recombinant endolysin显示文摘 | Sergey A. Legotsky Ksenia Yu Vlasova Anastasia D. Priyma Mikhail M. Shneider Vladimir G. Pugachev Olga D. Totmenina Alexander V. Kabanov Konstantin A. Miroshnikov Natalia L. Klyachko | 2014 | Biochimie2014，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Prediction of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Liver Fat Using Metabolic and Genetic Factors显示文摘 | Anna Kotronen Markku Peltonen Antti Hakkarainen Ksenia Sevastianova Robert Bergholm Lina M. Johansson Nina Lundbom Aila Rissanen Martin Ridderstr?le Leif Groop Marju Orho–Melander Hannele Yki–J?rvinen | 2009 | Gastroenterology2009，，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Interference of endocrine disrupting chemicals with aromataseeyp19 expression or activity,and consequences for reproduction of teleost fish显示文摘 | Ksenia Cheshenko Farzad Pakdel Helmut Segner | 2008 | General and Comparative Endocrinology2008，155，： | 1 |
| 15 | Endo- crine disrupting compounds affecting cortieosteroid signalingpathways in Czech and Swiss waters: potential impact on fish 显示文摘 | MACIKOVA P G AMMANN A A KSENIA J | 2014 | Environmental science technology2014，48，12： | 1 |
| 16 | Breast - fed low - birth - weight premature neonates developmental assessment and nutritional intake in the first 6 months of life显示文摘 | Ksenia Z | 2007 | Perinat Neonat Nurs2007，21，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Broadly tunable high- power InAs/GaAs quantum-dot external cavity diode la- sers显示文摘 | Ksenia A F Maria A C Igor K | 2010 | Optics Express2010，18，19： | 1 |
| 18 | Development of video otoscopy quiz using a smartphone adaptable otoscope显示文摘Background:Otoscopy examination can be challenging.Traditional teaching uses still image illustrations.Newer attempts use video samples to simulate the otoscopy exam which is a dynamic process.Aims/Objective:To assess whether recorded otoscopy videos from a smartphone adaptable otoscope can be used to develop a video-based otoscopy quiz which may be used for instructing and familiarizing participants to normal anatomy and pathologic ear conditions.To use this quiz to assess current pediatric residents’competency of common otoscopy diagnosis.Method and materials:This study was conducted in 2018.Video samples of ear pathology were collected at the Albany Medical Center using a smartphone adaptable otoscope-Cellscope.The videos were used to create a video otoscopy quiz(VOQ)without clinical vignettes.45 pediatric residents from 3 academic institutions were evaluated with the quiz.Results:The weighted mean for the VOQ was 66.90%(95%CI 58.89%-68.42%).The breakdown by questions are:myringosclerosis 72.88%,retraction pocket 80.65%,cholesteatoma 42.22%,hemotympanum 75.04%,tympanic membrane perforation 79.62%,cerumen impaction 95.46%,otitis externa 52.54%,otitis media with effusion 63.30%,acute otitis media 75.55%,normal ear 36.39%.Conclusion:We found that videos of otoscopy exams can be obtained with a smartphone adaptable otoscope and validated to develop a video-based quiz,which may be used to supplement otoscopic instruction.Following our testing process,we found pediatric residents are relatively well equipped to identify ear pathology on VOQ. | Garrett Ni Stuart Curtis Adam Kaplon Neil Gildener-Leapman Jacob Brodsky Ksenia Aaron Jason Mouzakes | 2021 | Journal of Otology2021，16，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Measuring Resilience in the Assumed City显示文摘The malleable nature of both the idea of a city and the idea of resilience raises an important question—why measure?Resilience is assumed to be located in the physical infrastructure of specific places or as a quality of the people located there.For disasters,we are often trying to conceptualize,measure,or render legible resilience in physical structures.But what is it that we are trying to measure,and is the idea of a city reflected in these measurements?If cities are organized around something other than resilience,is resilience their natural by-product?What is necessitating the need for increased—and measured—resilience?Using interpretive policy analysis,we explored five well known disaster resilience frameworks(UNDRR's Making Cities Resilient Campaign,UN-Habitat's City Resilience Profiling Programme,The World Bank and GFDRR's Resilient Cities Program,Arup and The Rockefeller Foundation's City Resilience Index,and The Rockefeller Foundation's 100 Resilient Cities)to identify the working definition of‘‘city''and of‘‘resilience.''We conclude that if the demand for cities to become more resilient is an acknowledgment of the risk produced by globalized urbanization,then the call itself is an indictment of the current state of our cities. | Wesley Cheek Ksenia Chmutina | 2022 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2022，13，3： | 1 |
| 20 | The seasonal dynamics of geochemical characteristics of sediments in the impact zone of the fish farm(Lake Ladoga,Russia)显示文摘This study focuses on the analysis of seasonal dynamics of physicochemical parameters(pH and Eh)and organic matter content in the sediments accumulated within the impact zone of the cage trout farm(Lake Ladoga,Russia).The Ladoga is the largest lake in Europe and there are more than 20 fish farms located in the northern part of the waterbody.The geochemical research is necessary for predicting the negative impact of the polluted sediments on both the cage fish and the aquatic ecosystem.The sampling was conducted during various seasons of the year(February,June,August,October)which were characterized by the different fish feeding regimes.The sediment cores were collected at 7 points,including the cage and reference sites(150 m and 600 m far from the farm).The results showed that the accumulation of organic material released from the studied fish farms was local and the wastes did not enter the sediments at the control sites.Furthermore,the accumulated organic layer can be compacted and partially mineralized during winter period.Nevertheless,strongly reducing conditions in sediments occur due to the accumulation of organic material and low rate of water exchange within the studied bay.Therefore,there is a potential risk of formation of toxic gases and release of accumulated nutrients and metals from sediments to water.It can have a negative impact on benthic and nekton organisms,in particular cage fish. | Artem Lapenkov Alina Guzeva Ksenia Zaripova Zakhar Slukovskii | 2023 | Aquaculture and Fisheries2023，8，6： | 1 |
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