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246篇 您的检索式:作者名="LI BaoHua"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1LAZY1 controls rice shoot gravitropism through regulating polar auxin transport显示文摘米饭(Oryza sativa L.) 的分蘖角度是贡献粮谷生产的一个重要农学的特点,并且长为完成理想的植物建筑学改进谷物产量吸引了品种 ers 的注意。尽管庞大的努力在过去的十年被作了与极其传播或协议到 ers 为止学习异种,位于谷物庄稼的分蘖角度的控制下面的分子的机制仍然保持未知。这里,我们报导克隆调整米饭分蘖角度被控制的射击 gravitropism 的 LAZY1 (LA1 ) 基因。我们显示出那 LA1,新奇草特定的基因,是速度集合并且空间地表示,并且在极的植物生长素运输起一个否定作用(轻拍) 。LA1 的 Loss-of-function PATgreatly 提高并且因此在射击改变内长的 IAA 分发,导致 reducedgravitropism,并且因此,米饭的分蘖,枝散布显型种。Peijin Li Yonghong Wang Qian Qian Zhiming Fu Mei Wang Dali Zeng Baohua Li Xiujie Wang Jiayang Li 2007Cell Research2007,17,5:79
2A review of lithium-ion battery safety concerns:The issues,strategies,and testing standards显示文摘Efficient and reliable energy storage systems are crucial for our modern society.Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)with excellent performance are widely used in portable electronics and electric vehicles(EVs),but frequent fires and explosions limit their further and more widespread applications.This review summarizes aspects of LIB safety and discusses the related issues,strategies,and testing standards.Specifically,it begins with a brief introduction to LIB working principles and cell structures,and then provides an overview of the notorious thermal runaway,with an emphasis on the effects of mechanical,electrical,and thermal abuse.The following sections examine strategies for improving cell safety,including approaches through cell chemistry,cooling,and balancing,afterwards describing current safety standards and corresponding tests.The review concludes with insights into potential future developments and the prospects for safer LIBs.Yuqing Chen Yuqiong Kang Yun Zhao Li Wang Jilei Liu Yanxi Li Zheng Liang Xiangming He Xing Li Naser Tavajohi Baohua Li 2021Journal of Energy Chemistry2021,30,8:29
3Shifts of the Kuroshio axis over the last 20 000 years显示文摘Core 255 from the southern Okinawa Trough was selected to monitor the shift of the Kuroshio axis over the last 20 000 years. During the last glacial maximum the Kuroshio axis had ever shifted outside the Okinawa Trough. It entered the Okinawa Trough again at about 6 500 a BP, leading to abrupt increase of sedimentation rate, distinctly coarser sediment and remarkably increased abundance of foraminiferal indicators of the Kuroshio in the core. But, during about 4 000-3 000 a BP the abundance of the Kuroshio indicator Pulleniatina obliquiloculata sharply decreased again, indicating that the Kuroshio axis had ever shifted easterly for a short period or the Kuroshio was weakened and that moment.Jian Zhimin Y. Saito Wang Pinxian Li Baohua Chen Ronghua 1998Chinese Science Bulletin1998,43,12:20
4Discovery of the marine Eocene in the northern South China Sea显示文摘The nature of the Eocene stratigraphy of the South China Sea(SCS)has been a mystery for decades.In the southern SCS,the Eocene system with marine deposits is often considered as representing part of the‘Proto-South China Sea’[1].In the northern SCS,however,the Eocene is dominated by non-marine sequences of South China origin[2],probably also related to the Proto-SCS[3].Zhimin Jian Haiyan Jin Michael A Kaminski Fabricio Ferreira Baohua Li Pai-Sen Yu 2019National Science Review2019,6,5:20
5The Upper Devonian orbital cyclostratigraphy and numerical dating conodont zones from Guangxi,South China显示文摘The hierarchically organized laminae, bundles, bundlesets and superbundlesets which correspond to a sub-Milankovitch, obliquity or precession, eccentricity and long eccentricity cyclothems, respectively, have been distinguished from the Upper Devonian Frasnian-Famennian (F-F) transitional carbonate successions deposited in the carbonate-basin and slope facies of Guangxi, South China. The durations of cyclothems are 8000-10000a, 16667a or 33333a, 100000a and 400000a, respectively. The ratio of eccentricity to precession, eccentricity to obliquity, and long eccentricity to eccentricity is 1:6,1:3 and 1 : 4 in the Devonian,respectively. Orbital cyclostratigraphical studies show that the durations of the conodont falsiovalis Zone, transitans Zone, punctata Zone, Lower hassi Zone, Upper hassi Zone, jamieae Zone,Lower rhenana Zone, Upper rhenana Zone,linguiformis Zone, Lower triangularis Zone, Middle triangularis Zone and Upper triangularis Zone are 0.4, 0.4, 0.4, 0.3, 0.4, 0.2, 0.8, 0.6, 0.8, 0.3, 0.3and 0.3 Ma from bottom to top, respectively, and the duration of the Frasnian is 4.3 Ma. The conodont is the normal marine organism of the latest mass extinction (the latest linguiformis Zone)and the first recovery (including the whole Lower triangularis and Middle triangularis Zone) in the F-F transition. The conodont mass extinction and recovery lasted 200000-100000a and 0.6 Ma,respectively. We consider that average durations of the fossil zones calculated by reported numerical ages divided by fossil zone numbers within a stage or series or system cannot discovery complications and non-uniformity of evolutionary organisms and environments.GONG Yiming, XU Ran, TANG Zhongdao & LI Baohua Faculty of Earth Science, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China 2005Science China Earth Sciences2005,48,1:14
6Late Devonian red tide and mass extinction显示文摘Molecular stratigraphical, carbonate carbon isotopic, stratigraphical and paleontological data show that algal booming, eutrophication, anoxia, hypersalinity, positive δ13C excursion and biomass decreasing occurred in the offshore carbonate environments of the Frasnian-Famennian (F-F) transition, which hints that red tide might frequently take place in the F-F transition of Guangxi, South China. We suggest that the mass extinction of the reef ecosystems and the shallow-water marine organisms in the F-F transition of the lower-middle latitudes may be related to the frequent occurrence of red tide in that time.GONG Yiming LI Baohua SI Yuanlan WU Yi 2002Chinese Science Bulletin2002,47,13:14
7Photocatalytic performance of TiO_2 immobilized on polystyrene (PS) thin film for mineralization of pollutants显示文摘A new photocatalyst, TiO2 powder immobilized on polystyrene (PS) thin films, was prepared using a novelmethod and its photocatalytic activity on the photodegradation of acridine dye in aqueous solution was tested. By thismethod, the crystal form and grain size of the immobilized TiO2 were well maintained. Compared with TiO2 powder, thephotocatalytic activity of TiO2/PS thin films was not significantly reduced. The catalyst is stable and can be reused severaltimes without the loss of activity, which makes wastewater treatment using this photocatalytic degradation technique of thisway possible in the practical application.GAO Yuan, YU Wei, CHEN Baohua, MA Yongxiang, and LI HulinDepartment of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China (Receeived 2002-02-26) 2003Rare Metals2003,22,2:12
8Is kinase activity essential for biological functions of BRI1?显示文摘Brassinosteroids (BR ) 是植物激素的一个主要的组调整植物生长和开发。BRI1,对质膜局部性的蛋白质,当 BR 受体和它被建议了,工作它的 kinase 活动在调整 BR 的植物生长和开发有一个必要角色。这里,我们报导隔离和 bri1 的新等位基因的分子的描述, bri1-301,哪个表演中等词法显型和减少的回答到在正常生长条件下面的 BR。顺序分析从 GG 识别了二底的改变到,导致到在 BRI1 kinase 领域的 989I 的 989G 的变换在。kinase 活动的试管内试金证明 bri1-301 不向 BRI1 底层 TTL 和 BAK1 举办可检测的 autophosphorylation 活动或磷酸化活动。而且,我们的结果建议甚至与极其损害的 kinase 活动, bri1-301 仍然在调整植物生长和开发保留部分功能,它提出 BRI1 kinase 活动是否在高等植物为调停 BR 的生长和开发是必要的问题。Weihui Xu Juan Huang Baohua Li Jiayang Li Yonghong Wang 2008Cell Research2008,18,4:9
9Self-contained in situ sediment acoustic measurement system based on hydraulic driving penetration显示文摘Kan Guangming Liu Baohua Zhao Yuexia Li Guanbao Pei Yanliang 2011High Technology Letters2011,17,3:9
10Variations of opal accumulation rates and paleoproductivity over the past 12 Ma at ODP Site 1143, southern South China Sea显示文摘The biogenic silica analysis was performed on 463 samples from ODP 184 Site 1143, the southern South China Sea. The results show that the opal content and MAR evidently increased between 12.3 and 5.7 Ma, which was contemporary with the high carbonate and total MARs, reflecting the high biogenic productivity in the late Miocene. This demonstrates the occurrence of the late Miocene 'Biogenic Bloom Event' in the southern South China Sea, corresponding to the late Miocene-early Pliocene 'Biogenic Bloom Event' in the Indian-Pacific Ocean. The increases of opal content and MAR after the middle Pleistocene (about 0.7 Ma) is inferred to result from the enhanced upwelling and nutrient supply, which was induced by the intensified monsoon circulation after the 'Mid-Pleistocene Revolution'.Li Jianru Wang Rujian Li Baohua 2002Chinese Science Bulletin2002,47,7:8
11Towards high-performance lithium metal anodes via the modification of solid electrolyte interphases显示文摘Li metal has been regarded as one of the most promising anodes for high-energy-density storage systems due to its high theoretical capacity and lowest electrochemical potential.Unfortunately,an unstable and non-uniform solid electrolyte interphase(SEI)deriving from the spontaneous reaction between Li metal anode and electrolyte causes uneven Li deposition,resulting in the growth of Li dendrites and low Coulombic efficiency,which have greatly hindered the practical application of Li metal batteries.Thus,the construction of a stable SEI is an effective approach to suppress the growth of Li dendrites and enhance the electrochemical performances of Li metal anode.In this review,we firstly introduce the formation process of inferior SEI of Li metal anode and the corresponding challenges caused by the unstable SEI.Next,recent progresses to modify SEI layer through the regulation of electrolyte compositions and exsitu protective coating are summarized.Finally,the remained issues,challenges,and perspectives are also proposed on the basis of current research status and progress.Zhen Hou Jiaolong Zhang Wenhui Wang Qianwen Chen Baohua Li Chaolin Li 2020Journal of Energy Chemistry2020,29,6:8
12Development of mouse preimplantation embryos in space显示文摘The development o f life beyond planet Earth is a long-standing quest of the human race,but whether normal mammalian embryonic development can occur in space is still unclear.Here,we show unequivocally that preimplantation mouse embryos can develop in space;but the rate of blastocyst formation and blastocyst quality are compromised.Additionally,the cells in the embryo contain severe DNA damage,while the genome of the blastocysts developed in space is globally hypomethylated with a unique set of differentially methylated regions.The developmental defects,DNA damage and epigenetic abnormalities can be largely mimicked by the treatment with ground-based low-dose radiation.However,the exposure to simulated microgravity alone does not cause major disruptions of embryonic development,indicating that radiation is the main cause for the developmental defects.This work advances the understanding of embryonic development in space and reveals long-term extreme low-dose radiation as a hazardous factor for mammalian reproduction.Xiaohua Lei Yujing Cao Baohua Ma Yunfang Zhang Lina Ning Jingjing Qian Liwen Zhang Yongcun Qu Tao Zhang Dehong Li Qi Chen Junchao Shi Xudong Zhang Chiyuan Ma Ying Zhang Enkui Duan 2020National Science Review2020,7,9:8
13Assessment of structural stability in Bohai Sea area based on AHP-GDM model显示文摘The AHP-GDM model is used for the assessment of structural stability, with the Bohai Sea area as an example. In this model, the credit degree of each expert is calculated through the assessment matrix based on the similarity and diversity of vector. The comprehensive opinions of expert panel are quantitatively obtained by considering the effect of credit degree. According to the geological structural setting, the Bohai Sea is divided into twelve assessment zones of structural stability by non-uniform element method. The structural stability grade of each zone is obtained on the basis of the latest geophysical data, earthquake statistical data, and the information of fault activities, current stress field and crustal deformation. The results show that there are one relatively stable area, three relatively sub-stable areas, six relatively sub-unstable areas and two relatively unstable areas. The assessment results of non-uniform element method are very close with those of uniform grid method with size of 0.25° in longitude direction and 0.14° in latitude direction. However the workload of non-uniform element method is only 1/16 of the latter. Compared with traditional assessment methods of structural stability, a more objective and reliable assessment result can be obtained by combining non-uniform element method and AHP-GDM model.XIU Zongxiang LIU Baohua XIE Qiuhong LI Xishuang LIU Chenguang PEI Yanliang ZHENG Yanpeng 2013Acta Oceanologica Sinica2013,32,4:8
14Enrichment of putative human epidermal stem cells based on cell size and collagen type IV adhesiveness显示文摘人的表皮的干细胞(EpSCs ) 的丰富和鉴定具有为基本研究和临床的申请的首要的重要性。尽管为 EpSCs 的丰富的几条途径被建立了,充实可行 EpSCs 的一张纯人口仍然是一项挑战性的任务。一条改进途径值得发展提高 EpSCs 的纯净和生存能力。这里,我们报导那种房间尺寸与骨胶原类型 IV 粘着性结合了能在一条改进途径被使用充实纯、可行的人的 EpSCs。我们分开了很快支持者 keratinocytes 进从 5-7 microm (人口 A )在尺寸 的三张人口到 7-9 microm (人口 B ),到>或在直径的 =9 microm (人口 C ),并且发现人的通常认为的 EpSCs 能进一步与最小的尺寸在人口 A 被充实。在三张人口之中,人口 A 显示了 beta1-integrin 受体的最高的密度,在 G0/G1 阶段包含了房间的最高的百分比,显示出最高的原子核到细胞质比率,并且拥有了最高的殖民地形成效率(CFE ) 。当注入了鼠科的胚囊时,这些房间参予了多织物形成。与根据 beta1-integrin 抗体染色排序通常认为的 EpSCs 的一条以前的途径相比,更显著地, EpSCs 的生存能力由改进途径充实显著地被提高。我们的结果为人的 EpSCs 的丰富提供通常认为的策略,并且在干细胞生物学鼓励进一步的学习进房间尺寸的角色。Juxue Li Chenglin Miao Welxiang Guo Liwei Jia Jiaxi Zhou Baohua Ma Sha Peng Shuang Liu Yujing Cao Enkui Duan 2008Cell Research2008,18,3:8
15High-temperature treatment induced carbon anode with ultrahigh Na storage capacity at low-voltage plateau显示文摘Sodium-ion batteries(NIBs) show great prospect on the energy storage applications benefiting from their low cost and the abundant Na resources despite the expected lower energy density compared with lithium-ion batteries(LIBs). To further enhance the competitive advantage, especially in energy density,developing the high-capacity carbon anode materials can be one of the effective approaches to realize this goal. Herein, we report a novel carbon anode made from charcoal with a high capacity of ~400 m Ah g^(-1), wherein about 85%(>330 mAh g^(-1)) of its total capacity is derived from the long plateau region below ~0.1 V, which differs from those of typical hard carbon materials(~300 m Ah g^(-1)) in NIBs but is similar to the graphite anode in LIBs. When coupled with air-stable Na_(0.9)Cu_(0.22)e_(0.30)Mn_(0.48)O_2 oxide cathode, a high-energy density of ~240 Wh kg^(-1) is achieved with good rate capability and cycling stability. The discovery of this promising carbon anode is expected to further improve the energy density of NIBs towards large-scale electrical energy storage.Chenglong Zhao Qidi Wang Yaxiang Lu Baohua Li Liquan Chen Yong-Sheng Hu 2018Science Bulletin2018,63,17:7
16Genetics and Molecular Marker Identification of a Resistance to Glomerella Leaf Spot in Apple显示文摘Apple Glomerella leaf spot(GLS) is a destructive fungal disease that damages apple leaves during the summer in China.Breeding new diseaseresistant varieties is considered to be the best way of controlling GLS.A genetic study of resistance to Glomerella leaf spot(GLS) in apple was conducted by using four F_1 hybrid groups(‘Fuji' בGolden Delicious',‘Golden Delicious' בFuji',‘Gala' בFuji',and ‘Fuji' בQF-2') generated from two highly resistant varieties or selections,‘Fuji' and ‘QF-2',and two highly susceptible varieties,‘Golden Delicious' and ‘Gala'.The results showed that the separation ratios of resistant plants to the susceptible ones in the four F_1 hybrid groups were statistically consistent with the theoretical ratios of 1:1,1:1,0:1,and 1:0.Comprehensive analysis enabled us to generate the following conclusions:GLS resistance in apple may be controlled by a single recessive gene.The genotype of the resistant plants was rr,whereas the genotypes of the susceptible ones were RR and Rr.By using ‘Golden Delicious' בFuji' F_1 hybrid groups and the bulked segregation analysis(BSA) method,the marker S0506206-243 bp associated with disease resistance character to GLS was identified through screening 500 SSR primers encompassing the entire apple genome with even coverage,and the genetic distance between the marker and the GLS resistance gene was 9.8 cM.LIU Yuanxia LI Baohua WANG Caihong LIU Chunxiao KONG Xianghua ZHU Jun DAI Hongyi 2016Horticultural Plant Journal2016,2,3:6
17Paleoceanographic events of the southern Okinawa Trough during last 20 000 years显示文摘Li Baohua, Zhao Quanhong, Jian Zhimin (Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)Wang Yongji, (First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266003, China)Chen Ronghua (Second Institute of Oceanograp 1998Acta Oceanologica Sinica1998,17,4:5
18Mechanical force drives the polarization and orientation of cells显示文摘Collective cells are organized to form specific patterns which play important roles in various physiological and pathological processes, such as tissue morphogenesis, wound healing, and cancer invasion. Compared to single cell behaviors, which has been intensively studied from many aspects (cell migration, adhesion, polarization, proliferation, etc.) and at various scales (molecular, subcellular, and cellular), the multiple cell behaviors are relatively less understood, particularly in a quantitative manner. In this paper, we will present our recent studies of collective polarization and orientation of multiple cells through both experimental measurement and theoretical modeling, including those cell behaviors on/in 2D and 3D substrate/tissue. We find that the collective cell behaviors, including polarization, alignment and migration are closely related to local stress states in cell layer or tissue, which demonstrate the crucial roles of mechanical forces in the living organisms. Specifically, the cells prefer to polarize and align along the maximum principal stress in the cell layer, and the aspect ratio of cell increases with the in-plane maximum shear stress, suggesting that the maximum shear stress is the underlying driving force of cell polarization and orientation. This theory of stress-driven cell behaviors of polarization and orientation provides a new perspective for understanding cell behaviors in living organisms and the guideline for tissue engineering in biomedical applications.Shijie He Xiaomeng Li Baohua Ji 2019Acta Mechanica Sinica2019,35,2:5
19High-performance optical chirp chain BOTDA by using a pattern recognition algorithm and the differential pulse-width pair technique显示文摘Optical chirp chain Brillouin optical time-domain analysis(OCC-BOTDA) has the capabilities of fast measurement, high Brillouin threshold, and freedom from the nonlocal effect;at the same time, however, it also has problems introduced by transient stimulated Brillouin scattering. The influence of the transient interaction is reflected as the broadened asymmetric Brillouin spectrum, the ghost peak, and the frequency shift of the main peak. This introduces difficulty in computing the fiber Brillouin frequency shift with good measurement accuracy. Besides, the OCC modulation causes additional noise due to the uneven amplitude response for different frequency components. In this work, we propose a high-performance OCC-BOTDA using the principal component analysis(PCA) based pattern recognition algorithm and differential pulse-width pair(DPP) technique.After building the Brillouin spectrum database(i.e., all patterns), the fiber intrinsic Brillouin frequency shift can be recognized by the PCA algorithm from a nonstandard Brillouin spectrum profile, resulting in good measurement accuracy. Meanwhile, the DPP technique, subtracting between two Brillouin signals generated by two wide-width pump pulses, is utilized to reduce the OCC modulation noise and avoid the pulse self-phase modulation effect in long-range BOTDA sensing. In the experiment, a temperature measurement with 1.3 MHz measurement precision, 4 m spatial resolution, and 5 s measurement time is achieved over a 100 km single-mode fiber.BENZHANG WANG BAOHUA FAN DENGWANG ZHOU CHAO PANG YUE LI DEXIN BA YONGKANG DONG 2019Photonics Research2019,7,6:5
20Sea surface temperature evolution in the western South China Sea since MIS 12 as evidenced by planktonic foraminiferal assemblages and Globigerinoides ruber Mg/Ca ratio显示文摘Based on the detailed planktonic foraminifera faunal count and Globigerinoides ruber Mg/Ca ratio analysis of Core MD05-2901,we reconstructed the longest Mg/Ca sea surface temperature(SST) sequence of the upwelling area off Vietnam in the western South China Sea(SCS).Ocean environment,especially the SST variation,over the last 450 ka is discussed in this study.SST variation has typical glacial/interglacial alternations from 23.03°C to 29.93°C with a glacial/interglacial difference of 4.8°C on average.SST during the interglacial periods fluctuates significantly,up to 5.6°C,which is larger than the average glacial/interglacial difference.SST variation during the glacial periods is much smaller.Spectrum analysis shows that SST change dominates on the typical Milankovitch cycles,such as 112,40.7 and 23.6 ka.Evident leading of SST variation against the δ 18 O can be observed during the Terminations 1,4,and 5,which is confirmed by their cross-spectrum analysis on these cycles.MD05-2901 is the first core in the South China Sea that has multi-SST records,such as SST Mg/Ca,k' 37 U-SST and planktonic foraminiferal fauna-based SST.SSTs from different methods can be correlated with each other in glacial/interglacial time scale,whereas SST Mg/Ca records abrupt climate change events more clearly.SST Mg/Ca at MD05-2901 since MIS 5 is 0.6°C lower than that of the southern SCS on average,but equivalent to or even 2°C lower than that of the northern SCS during some interglacial period.The SST character of MD05-2901 reflects less influence of latitude,but an important role of the regional upwelling driven by the eastern Asian summer monsoon,and suggests a stronger upwelling during the interglacial periods in the western SCS.WANG XiaoYan LI BaoHua 2012Science China Earth Sciences2012,55,11:4
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