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| 1 | Origin of Tafoni in the Late Cretaceous Aeolian Sandstones,Danxiashan UNESCO Global Geopark,South China显示文摘Tafoni occur generally in granular rocks around the world, but their origin remains controversial. In this study,the roles of lithology, micro–climate, and organism in tafoni development are investigated in the Danxiashan UNESCO Global Geopark of South China. The Jinshiyan Temple and Luyitang sites along the Jinjiang River are chosen to conduct tafoni morphometry, bedrock petrography, and micro–climate analyses. The research methods used in this study include field observations and measurements, Voronoi diagrams, polarizing microscopic and scanning electron microscopic(SEM)image analysis, and meteorological detection. The tafoni are mostly 2–10 cm in length and elliptical in shape. The Late Cretaceous Jinshiyan sandstones are characterized by a grain–to–grain contact fabric and moderate sorting with a high proportion of soluble grains and cements. The Voronoi diagrams developed through the Arc GIS software are largely consistent with the tafoni openings. Moreover, owing to exposure to solar insolation, the external temperature values are higher than the internal ones, while the external relative humidity values are lower than the internal ones. Therefore, the permeable Jinshiyan sandstones are fundamental for tafoni development, while the abundant moisture from the Jinjiang River and frequent rains is favorable for salt weathering in tandem with biological activities. At last, a five–stage development model is proposed for the tafoni progression in the study area. | CHEN Liuqin GUO Fusheng LIU Fujun XU Huan DING Ting LIU Xin | 2019 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2019，93，2： | 13 |
| 2 | Glutamate and aspartate alleviate testicular/epididymal oxidative stress by supporting antioxidant enzymes and immune defense systems in boars显示文摘Several potential oxidative agents have damaging effects on mammalian reproductive systems.This study was conducted to investigate the effects of glutamate(Glu)and aspartate(Asp)supplementation on antioxidant enzymes and immune defense systems in the outer scrotum of boars injected with H2O2.A total of 24 healthy boars were randomly divided into 4 treatment groups:control(basal diet,saline-treated),H2O2(basal diet,H2O2-challenged outer scrotum(1 m L kg^–1 BW)),Glu(basal diet+2%Glu,H2O2-challenged),and Asp(basal diet+2%Asp,H2O2-challenged).Our results showed that both Glu and Asp supplementation improved testicular morphology and decreased the genital index in the H2O2-treated boars.Glu and Asp administration increased the antioxidant enzyme activities and affected the testicular inflammatory cytokine secretion but had no effect on sex hormone levels.Furthermore,the m RNA expression of CAT,Cu Zn SOD,and GPx4 was altered in the testes and epididymis of boars treated with Asp and Glu.Glu and Asp supplementation also modulated the expression of TGF-β1,IL-10,TNF-α,IL-6 and IL-1βin the testis and epididymis.These results indicate that dietary Glu and Asp supplementation might enhance antioxidant capacity and regulate the secretion and expression of inflammatory cytokines to protect the testes and epididymis of boars against oxidative stress. | Wenjie Tang Jian Wu Shunshun Jin Liuqin He Qinlu Lin Feijun Luo Xingguo He Yanzhong Feng Binsheng He Pingping Bing Tiejun Li Yulong Yin | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，1： | 9 |
| 3 | Microbial diversity accumulates in a downstream direction in the Three Gorges Reservoir显示文摘Organic and inorganic materials migrate downstream and have important roles in regulating environmental health in the river networks.However,it remains unclear whether and how a mixture of materials(i.e.,microbial species)from various upstream habitats contribute to microbial community coalescence upstream of a dam.Here we track the spatial variation in microbial abundance and diversity in the Three Gorges Reservoir based on quantitative PCR and 16 S rRNA gene high-throughput sequencing data.We further quantitatively assess the relative contributions of microbial species from mainstem,its tributaries,and the surrounding riverbank soils to the area immediately upstream of the Three Gorges Dam(TGD).We found an increase of microbial diversity and the convergent microbial distribution pattern in areas immediately upstream of TGD,suggesting this area become a new confluence for microbial diversity immigrating from upstream.Indeed,the number of shared species increased from upstream to TGD but unique species decreased,indicating immigration of various sources of microbial species overwhelms local environmental conditions in structuring microbial community close to TGD.By quantifying the sources of microbial species close to TGD,we found little contribution from soils as compared to tributaries,especially for sites closer to TGD,suggesting tributary microbes have greater influence on microbial diversity and environmental health in the Three Gorges Reservoir.Collectively,our results suggest that tracking microbial geographic origin and evaluating accumulating effects of microbial diversity shed light on the ecological processes in microbial communities and provide information for regulating aquatic ecological health. | Shang Wang Weiguo Hou Hongchen Jiang Liuqin Huang Hailiang Dong Shu Chen Bin Wang Yongcan Chen Binliang Lin Ye Deng | 2021 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2021，33，3： | 7 |
| 4 | A Hierarchically Porous Metal-Organic Framework from Semirigid Ligand for Gas Adsorption显示文摘层次地多孔的材料在便于集体运输和吸附和分离过程的改善效率起一个重要作用。在这份报纸,新策略被建议认识到一个层次地多孔的金属器官的框架([Cu 2(OH)(L)]·(DMF)0.8(FJU-11, H 3L=3,5-(4-carboxybenzyloxy ) 安息香的酸, DMF=N, N-dimethylformamide ) 经由使用半硬的多羧基的酸。有趣地, FJU-11 向公司 2 拥有大吸附能力和小 isosteric 热。为 FJU-11 的列突破实验在烟道气体的分离加亮它的潜在的申请。 | Lizhen Liu Yingxiang Ye Zizhu Yao Liuqin Zhang Ziyin Li Lihua Wang Xiuling Ma Qian-Huo Chen Zhangjing Zhang Shengchang Xiang | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2016，34，2： | 4 |
| 5 | Diversity of microbial plankton across the Three Gorges Dam of the Yangtze River,China显示文摘长江的三个峡水坝(TGD ) ,中国,在世界上是最大的灌溉和水力发电的工程工程之一。效果巨大人造象动物志和 macrophyte 上的 TGD 一样的工程是明显的,主要通过水动力学和流动模式的变化;然而,微生物怎么对如此的变化作出回应,是不太清楚的。这研究被瞄准在不同季节和地点在微生物引起的差异检验差别(在前面并且在 TGD 后面) 。另外,依附粒子、免费生活的社区之间的差别也被检验。在水列在后面并且在 TGD 前面的全部、潜在地活跃的微生物的社区结构与基于 DNA 、基于 RNA 的 16S rRNA 基因被分析在三个不同季节的种系发生的途径。16S rRNA 基因的克隆图书馆从提取 DNA 在扩大以后被准备并且为一些样品,在从提取 rRNA 准备 cDNA 以后。差别在不同季节并且在免费生活、依附粒子的社区之间在地点之间被观察。细菌并且 archaeal 社区比在冬季在夏天是更多样的,由于在夏天的更高滋养的层次和更温暖的温度比在冬季。依附粒子的微生物比免费生活的社区更多样,可能因为在粒子的更高滋养的层次和异构的 geochemical 微型环境。在细菌的社区结构的空间变化被观察,即,在 TGD 后面的水水库(在上游) 比在水坝前面招待了更多样的细菌的人口(下游) ,因为沉积和水从的多样的来源对水库在上游。这些结果在水坝建设影响的河生态系统为我们对环境变化的微生物引起的社区的回答的理解有重要含意。 | Shang Wang Raymond M. Dong Christina Z. Dong Liuqin Huang Hongchen Jiang Yuli Wei Liang Feng Deng Liu Guifang Yang Chuanlun Zhang Hailiang Dong | 2012 | Geoscience Frontiers2012，3，3： | 4 |
| 6 | Microbial diversity in two cold springs on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau显示文摘在 Wuli 区域的微生物引起的差异, Qinghai 西藏的高原用 16S rRNA 基因被调查种系发生的分析。一个总数 117 细菌并且 66 archaeal 16S rRNA 基因克隆从 Wuli 寒冷被获得弹簧。细菌的克隆能被分类进 Proteobacteria, Acidobacteria, Deinococci, Sphingobacteria, Flavobacteria, Nitrospirae, Actinobacteria, Gemmatimonadetes,并且未分类细菌;并且 archaeal 克隆能被分类进 Crenarchaeota 和 Thaumarchaeota。在主要的组之中, Proteobacteria 和 Crenarchaeota 是主导的在细菌并且 archaeal 16S rRNA 基因克隆图书馆分别地。在 Wuli 冷弹簧获得的克隆序列是仔细与那些有关从冷产地,例如高山上或在高纬度的雪 / 冰 / 土壤。特别, Wuli 区域的微生物引起的社区作文比另外的地点的冷环境在西藏的冰河更类似于那。在这研究介绍的数据在 Qinghai 西藏的高原上在冷弹簧为微生物引起的差异的更好的理解有含意。 | Gaoyuan Li Hongchen Jiang Weiguo Hou Shang Wang Liuqin Huang Huilei Ren Shicai Deng Hailiang Dong | 2012 | Geoscience Frontiers2012，3，3： | 3 |
| 7 | A critical review of mineral–microbe interaction and co-evolution:mechanisms and applications显示文摘Mineral–microbe interactions play important roles in environmental change,biogeochemical cycling of elements and formation of ore deposits.Minerals provide both beneficial(physical and chemical protection,nutrients,and energy)and detrimental(toxic substances and oxidative pressure)effects to microbes,resulting in mineral-specific microbial colonization.Microbes impact dissolution,transformation and precipitation of minerals through their activity,resulting in either genetically controlled or metabolism-induced biomineralization.Through these interactions,minerals and microbes co-evolve through Earth history.Mineral–microbe interactions typically occur at microscopic scale but the effect is often manifested at global scale.Despite advances achieved through decades of research,major questions remain.Four areas are identified for future research:integrating mineral and microbial ecology,establishing mineral biosignatures,linking laboratory mechanistic investigation to field observation,and manipulating mineral–microbe interactions for the benefit of humankind. | Hailiang Dong Liuqin Huang Linduo Zhao Qiang Zeng Xiaolei Liu Yizhi Sheng Liang Shi Geng Wu Hongchen Jiang Fangru Li Li Zhang Dongyi Guo Gaoyuan Li Weiguo Hou Hongyu Chen | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，10： | 2 |
| 8 | Cavernous Weathering in Aeolian Sandstones: An Example from the Yongningshan Hill of the Loess Plateau, Northwest China显示文摘Cavernous weathering is commonly found on sandstone slopes in different environments. Either a single dominant process or polygenetic agents require to be invoked in order to interpret the development. The Yongningshan hill of the central Loess Plateau is representative of cliff dwellings in Northwest China, which is characterized by well-developed cavernous weathering features and provides a good opportunity for the better understanding of sandstone weathering in the Loess Plateau. Multiple methods, including field survey, in-situ rock strength measurement, along with experiments on samples for microscopic observation, element composition and salt chemistry, were employed to investigate the controlling factors of cavernous weathering. The results show that cavern development is different on the four slopes with the western slope hosting massive honeycombs, tafoni and hardened surfaces. The porous and permeable aeolian sandstones are fundamental, because they provide space and pathways for the transportation of water and salt, honeycombs dominantly aligning within the lamination of cross-beds. The environmental factors such as the seasonal wetting and drying cycle, aeolian salt, moisture and water vapor are key factors for the development of cavernous weathering forms. The northern and northwestern wind-blown dust storms have brought abundant salts, the lengthier dry periods of the wetting and drying cycle being beneficial for salt accumulation within caverns, favoring salt weathering. | CHEN Liuqin Piotr MIGOŃ GUO Fusheng PAN Zhixin WU Hao | 2022 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2022，96，5： | 2 |
| 9 | Persisting lung pathogenesis and minimum residual virus in hamster after acute COVID-19显示文摘Dear Editor,Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)has infected more than 200 million people,causing coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)worldwide.Lungs are the primary target organ of SARS-CoV-2 infection.The mild COVID-19 cases develop symptoms of fever,fatigue,muscle weakness,chest pain,headache and cough(Chen et al.,2020;Wang et al.,2020;Zhu et al.,2020),while severe COIVD-19 cases might have pneumonia,breathing difficulties,multiple organ failure and death(Chen et al.,2020;Wang et al.,2020;Zhu et al.,2020).Both the clinicians and researchers have largely focused on the acute phase of COVID-19,but the long-term health consequences of the COVID-19 patients after clinical recovery remain less investigated.Several clinical cohorts demonstrated that some patients discharged from hospital still experience symptoms including fatigue,muscle weakness,chest pain,cough and breathing difficulties(Carfi et al.,2020;Lim et al.,2020;Huang et al.,2021).Moreover,severely impaired pulmonary diffusion capacities and abnormal chest imaging manifestations were observed in some convalescent patients(Huang et al.,2021).Surprisingly,residual virus(An et al.,2020;Yao et al.,2020;Kim et al.,2021)were detected in some convalescent patients. | Lunzhi Yuan Huachen Zhu Ming Zhou Jian Ma Rirong Chen Liuqin Yu Wenjia Chen Wenshan Hong Jia Wang Yao Chen Kun Wu Wangheng Hou Yali Zhang Shengxiang Ge Yixin Chen Quan Yuan Qiyi Tang Tong Cheng Yi Guan Ningshao Xia | 2022 | Protein & Cell2022，13，1： | 1 |
| 10 | LA-ICP-MS Zircon U-Pb Dating of Tuffs in the Taining Basin: Constraints on the Ages of the Danxia Red Beds显示文摘Objective Cretaceous terrestrial red beds,as a major component of the Danxia Landform,are widespread in South China.However,the lack of fossils with absolute ages as well as scarce volcanic rocks for isotopic dating to constraint the boundary ages of the red beds results in unclear formation ages of the Danxia red beds.Recently,we have conducted a study of LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating on the tuffs present at the basal part of the Cretaceous red beds in the Taining Basin,Fujian Province。 | XU Huan GUO Fusheng CHEN Liuqin WANG Chao ZHANG Weiqiang | 2019 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2019，93，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Uterine Artery Embolization Combined with Local Methotrexate and Systemic Methotrexate for Treatment of Cesarean Scar Pregnancy with Different Ultrasonographic Pattern显示文摘 | Fan Lian Yu Wang Wei Chen Jiaping Li Zhongping Zhan Yujin Ye Yunxiao Zhu Jia Huang Hanshi Xu Xiuyan Yang Liuqin Liang Jianyong Yang | 2012 | CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology2012，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | China's New Energy Vehicle Industry:Problems and Challenges显示文摘Evolution of policies for new energy vehicle industry in China For any new energy vehicle industry around the world,the puissant direction of national energy resource strategies and the powerful support from governmental policies are critical impetus for its development.There is no exception for China.'Regulation Rules on Access to New Energy Vehicle Production' was enacted formally as of November 1,2007,which indicates the standardization of the new energy vehicle industry and the commencement of its marketization officially encouraged by the government.This is regarded as a milestone in the development of new energy vehicles in China. | Chen Liuqin China Institute of Energy Economics Research Xi Bing | 2012 | Electricity2012，23，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Evaporation Stage of Paleo-saline Lake in the Sichuan Basin, China: Insight from Fluid inclusions in Halite显示文摘Sichuan Basin is one of the most important marine–salt forming basins in China. The Simian and Triassic have a large number of evaporites. The Triassic strata have found a large amount of polyhalite and potassium-rich brine. However, no soluble potassium salt deposit were found. In this study, the halite in well Changping 3 which is located at the eastern part of the Sichuan basin was studied using the characteristics, hydrogen and oxygen isotopes of the fluid inclusion in halite to reconstruct the paleoenvironment. The salt rocks in well Changping 3 can be divided into two types: grey salt rock and orange salt rock. The result shows that the isotopic composition of the halite fluid inclusion is distinct from the global precipitation line reflecting that the salt formation process is under strong evaporation conditions and the climate is extremely dry. At the same time, compared with the hydrogen and oxygen isotopes of brine in the Sichuan Basin and the hydrous isotope composition of the inclusions in the salt inclusions of other areas in China, it is shown that the evaporation depth of the ancient seawater in the Sichuan Basin was high and reached the precipitation of potassium and magnesium stage. | DING Ting LIU Chenglin GUO Fusheng ZHAO Yanjun WANG Mingquan CHEN Liuqin | 2020 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2020，94，3： | 1 |
| 14 | CTAB-assisted synthesis and photocatalytic property of CuO hollow mi- crospheres显示文摘 | Wang Shunli Xu Hui Qian Liuqin | 2009 | J Solid State Chem2009，182，5： | 1 |
| 15 | 显示文摘 | BAIXiao-yu GUOQun-chao LIUQin(白晓宇 郭群超 柳琴) | 2013 | 中国科学 物理学 力学 天文学2013，43，： | 1 |
| 16 | Synthesis and characterization of Pb-Bi bimetal nanoparticles by solution dispersion显示文摘 | Zhao Yanbao Liu Jin Cao Liuqin | 2006 | Materials Chemistry and Physics2006，99，： | 1 |
| 17 | 显示文摘 | NiuYang(钮洋) LiuQin出ai(刘清海) YangJuan(杨娟) GaoDongllang(高东亮) Qinxiaojun(秦校军) LuoDa(罗达) ZhangZhenyu(张振宇) LiYah(李彦) | 2012 | 化学学报2012，70，： | 1 |
| 18 | Ultra-wideband Communications显示文摘 | LIUQIN YANG GEORGIOS GIANNAKIS B | 2004 | IEEE Signal Processing Magazine2004，21，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Preventive oral supplementation with glutamine and arginine has beneficial effects on the intestinal mucosa and inflammatory cytokines in endotoxemic rats显示文摘 | Xihong Zhou Xin Wu Yulong Yin Cui Zhang Liuqin He | 2012 | Amino Acids2012，，2： | 1 |
| 20 | 显示文摘 | FangJingli(方景礼) LiuQin(刘琴) | 1995 | 无机化学学报1995，11，3： | 1 |
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