|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Liver transplantation for viral hepatitis in 2015显示文摘Liver transplantation(LT) is a life-saving treatment forpatients with end-stage liver disease and for patients with liver cell cancer related to liver disease. Acute and chronic liver diseases related to hepatitis viruses are between the main indications for liver transplantation. The risk of viral reinfection after transplantation is the main limiting factor in these indications. Before the availability of antiviral prophylaxis, hepatitis B virus(HBV) recurrence was universal in patients who were HBV DNA-positive before transplantation. The natural history of recurrent HBV was accelerated by immunosuppression, and it progressed rapidly to graft failure and death. Introduction of post-transplant prophylaxis with immunoglobulin alone first, and associated to antiviral drugs later, drastically reduced HBV recurrence, resulting in excellent long-term outcomes. On the contrary, recurrence of hepatitis C is the main cause of graft loss in most transplant programs. Overall, patient and graft survival after LT for hepatitis C virus(HCV)-associated cirrhosis is inferior compared with other indications. However, successful pretransplant or post transplant antiviral therapy has been associated with increased graft and overall survival. Until recently, the combination of pegylated interferon and ribavirin was the standard of care for the treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis C. Highly active antiviral compounds have been developed over the past decade, thanks to new in vitro systems to study HCV entry, replication, assembly, and release. | alberto ferrarese alberto zanetto martina gambato ilaria bortoluzzi elena nadal giacomo germani marco senzolo patrizia burra francesco paolo russo | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,4: | 7 |
| 2 | Markers of acute rejection and graft acceptance in liver transplantation显示文摘The evaluation of the immunosuppression state in liver transplanted patients is crucial for a correct posttransplant management and a major step towards the personalisation of the immunosuppressive therapy. However, current immunological monitoring after liver transplantation relies mainly on clinical judgment and on immunosuppressive drug levels, without a proper assessment of the real suppression of theimmunological system. Various markers have been studied in an attempt to identify a specific indicator of graft rejection and graft acceptance after liver transplantation. Considering acute rejection, the most studied markers are pro-inflammatory and immunoregulatory cytokines and other proteins related to inflammation. However there is considerable overlap with other conditions, and only few of them have been validated. Standard liver tests cannot be used as markers of graft rejection due to their low sensitivity and specificity and the weak correlation with the severity of histopathological findings. Several studies have been performed to identify biomarkers of tolerance in liver transplanted patients. Most of them are based on the analysis of peripheral blood samples and on the use of transcriptional profiling techniques. Amongst these, NK cell-related molecules seem to be the most valid marker of graft acceptance, whereas the role CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ T cells has still to be properly defined. | Giacomo Germani Kryssia Rodriguez-Castro Francesco Paolo Russo Marco Senzolo Alberto Zanetto Alberto Ferrarese Patrizia Burra | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,4: | 6 |
| 3 | Invasive fungal infection before and after liver transplantation显示文摘Invasive infections are a major complication before liver transplantation(LT)and in the early phase after surgery.There has been an increasing prevalence of invasive fungal disease(IFD),especially among the sickest patients with decompensated cirrhosis and acute-on-chronic liver failure,who suffer from a profound state of immune dysfunction and receive intensive care management.In such patients,who are listed for LT,development of an IFD often worsens hepatic and extra-hepatic organ dysfunction,requiring a careful evaluation before surgery.In the post-transplant setting,the burden of IFD has been reduced after the clinical advent of antifungal prophylaxis,even if several major issues still remain,such as duration,target population and drug type(s).Nevertheless,the development of IFD in the early phase after surgery significantly impairs graft and patient survival.This review outlines presentation,prophylactic and therapeutic strategies,and outcomes of IFD in LT candidates and recipients,providing specific considerations for clinical practice. | Alberto Ferrarese Annamaria Cattelan Umberto Cillo Enrico Gringeri Francesco Paolo Russo Giacomo Germani Martina Gambato Patrizia Burra Marco Senzolo | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,47: | 6 |
| 4 | Hepatitis C virus related cirrhosis decreased as indication to liver transplantation since the introduction of direct-acting antivirals: A single-center study显示文摘AIM To evaluate waiting list(WL) registration and liver transplantation(LT) rates in patients with hepatitis C virus(HCV)-related cirrhosis since the introduction of direct-acting antivirals(DAAs).METHODS All adult patients with cirrhosis listed for LT at Padua University Hospital between 2006-2017 were retrospectively collected using a prospectivelyupdated database; patients with HCV-related cirrhosis were divided by indication for LT [dec-HCV vs HCV/hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)] and into two interval times(2006-2013 and 2014-2017) according to the introduction of DAAs. For each patient, indications to LT, severity of liver dysfunction and the outcome in the WL were assessed and compared between the two different time periods. For patients receiving DAA-based regimens, the achievement of viral eradication and the outcome were also evaluated. RESULTS One thousand one hundred and ninty-four [male(M)/female(F): 925/269] patients were included. Considering the whole cohort, HCV-related cirrhosis was the main etiology at the time of WL registration(490/1194 patients, 41%). HCV-related cirrhosis significantly decreased as indication to WL registration after DAA introduction(from 43.3% in 2006-2013 to 37.2% in 2014-2017, P = 0.05), especially amongst decHCV(from 24.2% in 2006-2013 to 15.9% in 2014-2017, P = 0.007). Even HCV remained the most common indication to LT over time(289/666, 43.4%), there was a trend towards a decrease after DAAs introduction(from 46.3% in 2006-2013 to 39% in 2014-2017, P = 0.06). HCV patients(M/F: 43/11, mean age: 57.7 ± 8 years) who achieved viral eradication in the WL had better transplant-free survival(log-rank test P = 0.02) and delisting rate(P = 0.002) than untreated HCV patients. CONCLUSION Introduction of DAAs significantly reduced WL registrations for HCV related cirrhosis, especially in the setting of decompensated cirrhosis. | Alberto Ferrarese Giacomo Germani Martina Gambato Francesco Paolo Russo Marco Senzolo Alberto Zanetto Sarah Shalaby Umberto Cillo Giacomo Zanus Paolo Angeli Patrizia Burra | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,38: | 5 |
| 5 | Management of bacterial infection in the liver transplant candidate显示文摘Bacterial infection(BI) is a common cause of impairment of liver function in patients with cirrhosis, especially in the liver transplant candidates. These patients share an immunocompromised state and increased susceptibility to develop community and hospital-acquired infections. The changing epidemiology of BI, with an increase of multidrug resistant strains, especially in healthcareassociated settings, represents a critical issue both in the waiting list and in the post-operative management. This review focused on the role played by BI in patients awaiting liver transplantation, evaluating the risk of drop-out from the waiting list, the possibility to undergo liver transplantation after recovery from infection or during a controlled infection. | Alberto Ferrarese Alberto Zanetto Chiara Becchetti Salvatore Stefano Sciarrone Sarah Shalaby Giacomo Germani Martina Gambato Francesco Paolo Russo Patrizia Burra Marco Senzolo | 2018 | World Journal of Hepatology2018,10,2: | 3 |
| 6 | Solving constraint satisfactionand optimization problems by a neural-fuzzy approach 显示文摘 | Salvatore Cavalieri Marco Russo | 1999 | IEEE Transaction on Systems Man and Cybernetics -Part B1999,29,6: | 2 |
| 7 | Murine model to study brain,behavior and immunity during hepatic encephalopathy显示文摘AIM:To propose an alternative model of hepatic encephalopathy(HE) in mice,resembling the human features of the disease.METHODS:Mice received two consecutive intraperitoneal injections of thioacetamide(TAA) at low dosage(300 mg/kg).Liver injury was assessed by serum transaminase levels(ALT) and liver histology(hematoxylin and eosin).Neutrophil infiltration was estimated by confocal liver intravital microscopy.Coagulopathy was evaluated using prolonged prothrombin and partial thromboplastin time.Hemodynamic parameters were measured through tail cuff.Ammonia levels were quantified in serum and brain samples.Electroencephalography(EEG) and psychomotor activity score were performed to show brain function.Brain edema was evaluated using magnetic resonance imaging.RESULTS:Mice submitted to the TAA regime developed massive liver injury,as shown by elevation of serum ALT levels and a high degree of liver necrosis.An intense hepatic neutrophil accumulation occurred in response to TAA-induced liver injury.This led to mice mortality and weight loss,which was associated with severe coagulopathy.Furthermore,TAA-treated mice presented with increased serum and cerebral levels of ammonia,in parallel with alterations in EEG spectrum and discrete brain edema,as shown by magnetic resonance imaging.In agreement with this,neuropsychomotor abnormalities ensued 36 h after TAA,fulfilling several HE features observed in humans.In this context of liver injury and neurological dysfunction,we observed lung inflammation and alterations in blood pressure and heart rate that were indicative of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.CONCLUSION:In summary,we describe a new murine model of hepatic encephalopathy comprising multiple features of the disease in humans,which may provide new insights for treatment. | Lindisley Ferreira Gomides Pedro Elias Marques Bruno Engler Faleiros Rafaela Vaz Pereira Sylvia Stella Amaral Thais Reis Lage Gustavo Henrique Souza Resende Patricia Alves Maia Guidine Giselle Foureaux Fabíola Mara Ribeiro Fabiana Paiva Martins Marco Antonio Peliky Fontes Anderson José Ferreira Remo Castro Russo Mauro Martins Teixeira Márcio Flávio Moraes Antonio Lúcio Teixeira Gustavo Batista Menezes | 2014 | World Journal of Hepatology2014,6,4: | 2 |
| 8 | Parallel CRC Realization显示文摘 | Giuseppe Campobello Giuseppe Patane' Marco Russo | 2003 | IEEE Transaction on Computers2003,52,10: | 1 |
| 9 | Parallel CRC Realization显示文摘 | Giuseppe Campobello Giuseppe Patane Marco Russo | 2003 | IEEE TRANS ON COMPUTERS2003,52,10: | 1 |
| 10 | Persistent Coronary No Flow After Wire Insertion Is an Early and Readily Available Mortality Risk Factor Despite Successful Mechanical Intervention in Acute Myocardial Infarction显示文摘 | Marco Valgimigli Gianluca Campo Patrizia Malagutti Maurizio Anselmi Leonardo Bolognese Flavio Ribichini Giacomo Boccuzzi Nicoletta de Cesare Alfredo E. Rodriguez Filippo Russo Raul Moreno Giuseppe Biondi-Zoccai Carlo Penzo José F. Díaz Fernández Giovanni | 2011 | JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions2011,,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of ancient Khorasan wheat on gut microbiota,inflammation,and short-chain fatty acid production in patients with fibromyalgia显示文摘BACKGROUND Fibromyalgia(FM)syndrome is mainly characterized by widespread pain,sleeping disorders,fatigue,and cognitive dysfunction.In many cases,gastrointestinal distress is also reported,suggesting the potential pathogenic role of the gut microbiota(GM).The GM is deeply influenced by several environmental factors,especially the diet,and recent findings highlighted significant symptom improvement in FM patients following various nutritional interventions such as vegetarian diet,low-fermentable oligosaccharides,disaccharides,monosaccharides,and polyols based diets,gluten-free diet,and especially an ancient grain supplementation.In particular,a recent study reported that a replacement diet with ancient Khorasan wheat led to an overall improvement in symptom severity of FM patients.AIM To examine the effects of ancient Khorasan wheat on the GM,inflammation,and short-chain fatty acid production in FM patients.METHODS After a 2-wk run-in period,20 FM patients were enrolled in this randomized,double-blind crossover trial.In detail,they were assigned to consume either Khorasan or control wheat products for 8 wk and then,following an 8-wk washout period,crossed.Before and after treatments,GM characterization was performed by 16S rRNA sequencing while the fecal molecular inflammatory response and the short-chain fatty acids(SCFAs)were respectively determined with the Luminex MAGPIX detection system and a mass chromatography-mass spectrometry method.RESULTS The Khorasan wheat replacement diet,in comparison with the control wheat diet,had more positive effects on intestinal microbiota composition and on both the fecal immune and SCFAs profiles such as the significant increase of butyric acid levels(P=0.054),candidatus Saccharibacteria(P=9.95e-06)and Actinobacteria,and the reduction of Enterococcaceae(P=4.97e-04).Moreover,the improvement of various FM symptoms along with the variation of some gut bacteria after the Khorasan wheat diet have been documented;in fact we reported positive correlations between Actinobacteria and both Tiredness Symptoms Scale(P<0.001)and Functional Outcome of Sleep Questionnaire(P<0.05)scores,between Verrucomicrobiae and both Widespread Pain Index(WPI)+Symptom Severity scale(SS)(P<0.05)and WPI(P<0.05)scores,between candidatus Saccharibacteria and SS score(P<0.05),and between Bacteroidales and Sleep-Related and Safety Behaviour Questionnaire score(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The replacement diet based on ancient Khorasan wheat results in beneficial GM compositional and functional modifications that positively correlate with an improvement of FM symptomatology. | Simone Baldi Giuditta Pagliai Monica Dinu Leandro Di Gloria Giulia Nannini Lavinia Curini Marco Pallecchi Edda Russo Elena Niccolai Giovanna Danza Stefano Benedettelli Giovanna Ballerini Barbara Colombini Gianluca Bartolucci Matteo Ramazzotti Francesco Sofi Amedeo Amedei | 2022 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2022,28,18: | 1 |
| 12 | Disability, more than multimorbidity, was predictive of mortality among older persons aged 80 years and older显示文摘 | Francesco Landi Rosa Liperoti Andrea Russo Ettore Capoluongo Christian Barillaro Marco Pahor Roberto Bernabei Graziano Onder | 2010 | Journal of Clinical Epidemiology2010,,7: | 1 |
| 13 | Midarm muscle circumference, physical performance and mortality: Results from the aging and longevity study in the Sirente geographic area (ilSIRENTE study)显示文摘 | Francesco Landi Andrea Russo Rosa Liperoti Marco Pahor Matteo Tosato Ettore Capoluongo Roberto Bernabei Graziano Onder | 2009 | Clinical Nutrition2009,,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Boceprevir or telaprevir in hepatitis C virus chronic infection:The Italian real life experience显示文摘AIM: To check the safety and efficacy of boceprevir/telaprevir with peginterferon/ribavirin for hepatitis C virus(HCV) genotype 1 in the real-world settings. METHODS: This study was a non-randomized, observational, prospective, multicenter. This study involved 47 centers in Italy. A database was prepared for the homogenous collection of the data, was used by all of the centers for data collection, and was updated continuously. All of the patients enrolled in this study were older than 18 years of age and were diagnosed with chronic infection due to HCV genotype 1. The HCV RNA testing was performed using COBAS-Taq Man2.0(Roche, LLQ 25 IU/m L). RESULTS: All consecutively treated patients were included. Forty-seven centers enrolled 834 patients as follows: Male 64%; median age 57(range 18-78), of whom 18.3% were over 65; mean body mass index 25.6(range 16-39); genotype 1b(79.4%); diagnosis of cirrhosis(38.2%); and fibrosis F3/4(71.2%). The following drugs were used: Telaprevir(66.2%) and PEG-IFN-alpha2a(67.6%). Patients were na?ve(24.4%), relapsers(30.5%), partial responders(14.8%) and null responders(30.3%). Overall, adverse events(AEs) occurred in 617 patients(73.9%) during the treatment. Anemia was the most frequent AE(52.9% of cases), especially in cirrhotic. The therapy was stopped for 14.6% of the patients because of adverse events or virological failure(15%). Sustained virological response was achieved in 62.7% of the cases, but was 43.8% in cirrhotic patients over 65 years of age. CONCLUSION: In everyday practice, triple therapy is safe but has moderate efficacy, especially for patients over 65 years of age, with advanced fibrosis, nonresponders to peginterferon + ribavirin. | Antonio Ascione Luigi Elio Adinolfi Pietro Amoroso Angelo Andriulli Orlando Armignacco Tiziana Ascione Sergio Babudieri Giorgio Barbarini Michele Brogna Francesco Cesario Vincenzo Citro Ernesto Claar Raffaele Cozzolongo Giuseppe D’Adamo Emilio D’Amico Pellegrino Dattolo Massimo De Luca Vincenzo De Maria Massimo De Siena Giuseppe De Vita Antonio Di Giacomo Rosanna De Marco Giorgio De Stefano Giulio De Stefano Sebastiano Di Salvo Raffaele Di Sarno Nunzia Farella Laura Felicioni Basilio Fimiani Luca Fontanella Giuseppe Foti Caterina Furlan Francesca Giancotti Giancarlo Giolitto Tiziana Gravina Barbara Guerrera Roberto Gulminetti Angelo Iacobellis Michele Imparato Angelo Iodice Vincenzo Iovinella Antonio Izzi Alfonso Liberti Pietro Leo Gennaro Lettieri Ileana Luppino Aldo Marrone Ettore Mazzoni Vincenzo Messina Roberto Monarca Vincenzo Narciso Lorenzo Nosotti Adriano Maria Pellicelli Alessandro Perrella Guido Piai Antonio Picardi Paola Pierri Grazia Pietromatera Francesco Resta Luca Rinaldi Mario Romano Angelo Rossini Maurizio Russello Grazia Russo Rodolfo Sacco Vincenzo Sangiovanni Antonio Schiano Antonio Sciambra Gaetano Scifo Filomena Simeone Annarita Sullo Pierluigi Tarquini Paolo Tundo Alfredo Vallone | 2016 | World Journal of Hepatology2016,8,22: | 1 |
| 15 | Parallel clustering on a commodity supercomputer显示文摘 | Giuseppe Patane Marco Russo | 2000 | IEEE-INNS-ENNS International Joint Conference on Neural Networks(IJCNN''00)2000,3,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Solving Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization Problems by a Neural-Fuzzy Approach显示文摘 | Marco Russo | 1999 | IEEE Transaction on Systems man and cybernetics-Part B:19991999,29,6: | 1 |
| 17 | Patent Foramen Ovale, Subclinical Cerebrovascular Disease, and Ischemic Stroke in a Population-Based Cohort显示文摘 | Marco R. Di Tullio Zhezhen Jin Cesare Russo Mitchell S.V. Elkind Tatjana Rundek Mitsuhiro Yoshita Charles DeCarli Clinton B. Wright Shunichi Homma Ralph L. Sacco | 2013 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2013,,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Enhanced Depth Imaging Optical Coherence Tomography of the Choroid in Idiopathic Macular Hole: A Cross-sectional Prospective Study显示文摘 | Michele Reibaldi Francesco Boscia Teresio Avitabile Maurizio Giacinto Uva Vincenzo Russo Marco Zagari Vincenza Bonfiglio Alfredo Reibaldi Antonio Longo | 2011 | American Journal of Ophthalmology2011,,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Stress urinary incontinence: usefulness of perineal ultrasound显示文摘 | Marco Torella Pasquale Franciscis Claudia Russo Pasquale Gallo Antonio Grimaldi Domenico Ambrosio Nicola Colacurci Maria Teresa Schettino | 2014 | La radiologia medica2014,,3: | 1 |
| 20 | SIRT1 silencing confers neuroprotection through IGF‐1 pathway activation显示文摘 | Luigi Sansone Valentina Reali Laura Pellegrini Lidia Villanova Michele Aventaggiato Gabriella Marfe Roberta Rosa Marcella Nebbioso Marco Tafani Massimo Fini Matteo A. Russo Bruna Pucci | 2013 | J Cell Physiol2013,,8: | 1 |