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| 1 | Co-occurrence Patterns of Above-ground and Below-ground Mite Communities in Farmland of Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China显示文摘One of the fundamental questions in community ecology is whether communities are random or formed by deterministic mechanisms. Although many efforts have been made to verify non-randomness in community structure, little is known with regard to co-occurrence patterns in above-ground and below-ground communities. In this paper, we used a null model to test non-randomness in the structure of the above-ground and below-ground mite communities in farmland of the Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China. Then, we used four tests for non-randomness to recognize species pairs that would be demonstrated as significantly aggregated or segregated co-occurrences of the above-ground and below-ground mite communities. The co-occurrence pattern of the above-ground mite community was significantly non-random in October, suggesting species segregation and hence interspecific competition. Additionally, species co-occurrence patterns did not differ from randomness in the above-ground mite community in August or in below-ground mite communities in August and October. Only one significant species pair was detected in the above-ground mite community in August, while no significant species pairs were recognized in the above-ground mite community in October or in the below-ground mite communities in August and October. The results indicate that non-randomness and significant species pairs may not be the general rule in the above-ground and below-ground mite communities in farmland of the Sanjiang Plain at the fine scale. | LIN Lin GAO Meixiang LIU Dong ZHANG Xueping WU Haitao WU Donghui | 2014 | Chinese Geographical Science2014，24，3： | 7 |
| 2 | Prediction of China's Submerged Coastal Areas by Sea Level Rise due to Climate Change显示文摘Based on the simulation with the Ocean-Atmosphere Coupled Model CCSM and Ocean Model POP under the greenhouse gas emission scenario of the IPCC SRES A2(IPCC,2001),and on the earth crust subsidence and glacier melting data,the relative sea level change is obtained along the coast of China in the 21st century.Using the SRTM elevation data the submergence of coastal low land is calculated under the extreme water level with a 100-year return period.The total flooding areas are 98.3×103and 104.9×103km2for 2050 and 2080,respectively.For the three regions most vulnerable to extreme sea level rise,i.e.,the coast of Bohai Bay,the Yangtze River Delta together with neighboring Jiangsu Province and northern Zhejiang Province,and the Pearl River Delta,the flooded areas are 5.0×103,64.1×103and 15.3×103km2in 2050 and 5.2×103,67.8×103and 17.2×103km2in 2080,respectively. | ZUO Juncheng YANG Yiqiu ZHANG Jianli CHEN Meixiang XU Qing | 2013 | Journal of Ocean University of China2013，12，3： | 5 |
| 3 | A Phytophthora capsid Effector Targets ACD11 Binding Partners that Regulate ROS-Mediated Defense Response in Arabidopsis显示文摘Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a vital role in plant immune response, but the genes involved in the regulation of ROS are scantily reported. Phytophthora pathogens produce a large number of effectors to promote infection, but the modes of action adopted are largely unknown. Here, we report that RxLR207 could activate ROS-mediated cell death in Nicotiana benthamiana and was essential for virulence of P. capsici. We found that this effector targeted BPA1 (binding partner of ACD11) and four members of BPLs (BPAl-Like proteins)in Arabidopsis, and the bpa1 and bpl mutants had enhanced ROS accumulation and cell death under biotic or abiotic stresses. Furthermore, we showed that BPA1 and several BPLs functioned redundantly in plant immunity to P. capsici. We discovered that BPA1 and all six BPLs interacted with ACD11, and stabilization of ACD11 was impaired in the bpa 1, bpl2, bpl3, and bpl4 mutants. RxLR207 could promote the degradation of BPA1, BPL1, BPL2, and BPL4 to disrupt ACD11 stabilization in a 26S proteasome-dependent manner. Taken together, these fin dings indicate the important roles of Arabidopsis BPA1 and its homologs in ROS homeostasis and defense response, highlighting the usefulness of a pathogen effector-directed approach as a promising strategy for the discovery of novel plant immune regulators. | Qi Li Gan Ai Danyu Shen Fen Zou Ji Wang Tian Bai Yanyu Chen Shutian Li Meixiang Zhang Maofeng Jing Daolong Dou | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019，12，4： | 5 |
| 4 | Effects of Continuous Cropping of Panax notoginseng on the Properties of Rhizosphere Soil显示文摘[Objective] This experiment aimed to investigate the effects of continuous cropping of Panax notoginseng on the properties of rhizosphere soil. [Method] A total of 12 rhizospheres oil samples were collected in the fields continuously cropped with P. notoginseng for different years and the soil properties including pH value, contents of available N, available K, available P,total N, total K, total P and organic matter were determined. [Result] With the increase in the number of years of continuous cropping, seven soli indices: soil pH value, organic matter content, total N, total P, total K, available P and available K gradually increased, while available N showed a gradual downward trend. The contents of organic matter content, total N, total P, total K,available P, available K and available N after three years of continuous cropping were increased by 74.93%, 65.85%, 123.82%,18.78%, 341.67%, 120.16% and-32.16%, respectively, indicating that continuous cropping of P. notoginseng resulted in nutrient enrichment in rhizosphere soils. The pH value and available N in IBC(soil inside the border check) and UBC(soil under the border check) were higher than that in BBC(soil beside the border check), suggesting that the soil was gradually alkalized due to the continuous cropping of P. notoginseng. [Conclusion] These results suggest that pH change and nutrient imbalance may be the obstacles to the continuous cropping of P. notoginseng. | Kaiming LI Meixiang LIU Qianhui SUN Zilong ZHANG | 2017 | Agricultural Science & Technology2017，18，4： | 4 |
| 5 | Responses of Soil Fauna Structure and Leaf Litter Decomposition to Effective Microorganism Treatments in Da Hinggan Mountains,China显示文摘Microorganisms are nutritious resources for various soil fauna.Although soil fauna grazing affects microorganism composition and decomposition rate,the responses of soil fauna and leaf litter decomposition to added microorganism is little understood.In this study,in the coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest of Tahe County in the northern Da Hinggan Mountains,China,three sampling sites(each has an area of 10 m2) were selected.The first two sites were sprinkled with 250 times(EM1) and 1000 times(EM2) diluted effective microorganism(EM) preparations evenly,and the third site was sprinkled with the same volume of water as a control site.The responses of soil fauna structure and leaf litter decomposition to EM treatment were conducted during three years.The results revealed that EM treatment resulted in significant increase of soil organic matter.The number of soil fauna in the EM1 and EM2 sites increased by 12.88% and 2.23% compared to the control site,and among them springtails and mites showed the highest increase.However,the groups of soil fauna in the EM1 and EM2 sites decreased by 6 and 9,respectively.And the changes in the diversity and evenness index were relatively complicated.EM treatment slowed the decomposition of broad-leaved litter,but accelerated the decomposition of coniferous litter.However,the decomposition rate of broad-leaved litter was still higher than that of coniferous litter.The results of this study suggested that the added microorganisms could help individual growth of soil fauna,and this method led to a change in the process of leaf litter decomposition.This paper did not analyze the activity of soil microorganisms,thus it is difficult to clearly explain the complex relationships among litter type,soil fauna and soil microorganisms.Further research on this subject is needed. | GAO Meixiang LI Jingke ZHANG Xueping | 2012 | Chinese Geographical Science2012，22，6： | 4 |
| 6 | Hypoxia induces T-cell apoptosis by inhibiting chemokine C receptor 7 expression:the role of adenosine receptor A2显示文摘Hypoxia is a major characteristic of the tumor microenvironment,and its effects on immune cells are proposed to be important factors for the process of tumor immune escape.It has been reported that hypoxia affects the function of dendritic cells and the antitumor function of T cells.Here we discuss the effects of hypoxia on T-cell survival.Our results showed that hypoxia induced apoptosis of T cells.Adenosine and adenosine receptors(AR)are important to the hypoxia-related signaling pathway.Using AR agonists and antagonists,we demonstrated that hypoxia-induced apoptosis of T cells was mediated by A^(2a)and A^(2b)receptors.Furthermore,we are the first,to our knowledge,to report that hypoxia significantly inhibited the expression of chemokine C receptor 7(CCR7)of T cells via the A^(2)R signal pathway,perhaps representing a mechanism of hypoxia-induced apoptosis of T cells.Collectively,our research demonstrated that hypoxia induces T-cell apoptosis by the A^(2)R signaling pathway partly by suppressing CCR7.Blocking the A^(2)R signaling pathway and/or activation of CCR7 can increase the anti-apoptosis function of T cells and may become a new strategy to improve antitumor potential. | Jintang Sun Yan Zhang Meixiang Yang Yun Zhang Qi Xie Zewu Li Zhaogang Dong Yongmei Yang Biping Deng Alei Feng Weixu Hu Haiting Mao Xun Qu | 2010 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2010，7，1： | 3 |
| 7 | Phosphorylation of a wheat aquaporin at two sites enhances both plant growth and defense显示文摘Eukaryotic aquaporins share the characteristic of functional multiplicity in transporting distinct substrates and regulating various processes,but the underlying molecular basis for this is largely unknown.Here,we report that the wheat(Triticum aestivum)aquaporin TaPIP2;10 undergoes phosphorylation to promote photosynthesis and productivity and to confer innate immunity against pathogens and a generalist aphid pest.In response to elevated atmospheric CO_(2)concentrations,TaPIP2;10 is phosphorylated at the serine residue S280 and thereafter transports CO_(2)into wheat cells,resulting in enhanced photosynthesis and increased grain yield.In response to apoplastic H_(2)O_(2) induced by pathogen or insect attacks,TaPIP2;10 is phosphorylated at S121 and this phosphorylated form transports H_(2)O_(2) into the cytoplasm,where H_(2)O_(2)intensifies host defenses,restricting further attacks.Wheat resistance and grain yield could be simultaneously increased by TaPIP2;10 overexpression or by expressing a TaPIP2;10 phosphomimic with aspartic acid substitutions at S121 and S280,thereby improving both crop productivity and immunity. | Kai Lu Xiaochen Chen Xiaohui Yao Yuyan An Xuan Wang Lina Qin Xiaoxu Li Zuodong Wang Shuo Liu Zhimao Sun Liyuan Zhang Lei Chen Baoyan Li Baoyou Liu Weiyang Wang Xinhua Ding Yonghua Yang Meixiang Zhang Shenshen Zou Hansong Dong | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，11： | 2 |
| 8 | Osteopontin splice variants expressed by breast tumors regulate monocyte activation via MCP-1 and TGF-β1显示文摘Osteopontin (OPN ) ,多功能的 glycoprotein,有在 vitro 在肿瘤有不同角色的三个抄本。OPN 抄本是否在 vivo 在肿瘤进程有不同函数,是不清楚的。有免疫力的导出房间的 OPN 能支持肿瘤形成,这被报导了。我们建议导出肿瘤的 OPN 可以便于的一个假设由影响有免疫力的房间区别和功能的肿瘤免疫者逃跑。在这研究,我们构造了 OPN 抄本和 transfected 的 lentiviral 表示向量他们进 MCF-7 房间线。有 OPN 抄本的 MCF-7 房间 transfected 被注入裸体老鼠的腋窝,并且肿瘤生长被监视。结果证明所有 OPN 抄本支持了本地肿瘤形成,而是那在抄本之中没有重要差别。我们也调查了 coculturing 单核白血球肿瘤房间与肿瘤上层清液在单核白血球区别上表示的 OPN 的效果。我们与 OPN 相比发现 OPN-c upregulated CD163 层次 --and OPN-b;然而,任何一个都没抄本影响 HLA 医生和 CD206 层次。所有 OPN 抄本显著地禁止了 TNF-α并且由单核白血球提高了 IL-10 生产。而且,我们发现了 OPN 抄本的 overexpression 显著地 upregulated TGF-β 1 并且由肿瘤房间的 MCP-1 生产。用抵销抗体和 recombinant cytokines,我们发现由肿瘤房间的 OPN overexpressed 调整 TNF-α 的生产;并且由单核白血球的 IL-10 部分经由 MCP-1 和 TGF-β 1 分别地。一起,我们的结果证明 OPN 抄本没在 vivo 在乳癌形成有不同角色。我们也证明 OPN 经由 TGF-β 调整单核白血球的其他的激活; 1 并且 MCP-1,它可以为肿瘤代表另外的机制免疫者逃跑。 | Jintang Sun Alei Feng Songyu Chen Yun Zhang Qi Xie Meixiang Yang Qianqian Shao Jia Liu Qifeng Yang Beihua Kong Xun Qu | 2013 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2013，10，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Fatty acids,tocopherols and proanthocyanidins in bramble seeds显示文摘 | Yihua Xu Yuping Zhang Meixiang Chen | 2006 | Food Chemistry2006，99，： | 1 |
| 10 | Nanostructures of polyaniline doped with inorganic acids显示文摘 | Zhang Zhiming Wei Zhixiang Wan Meixiang | 2002 | Macromolecules2002，35，： | 1 |
| 11 | Polyani-line micro/nanofibers doped with saturation fatty acids显示文摘 | Zhang Lixia Zhang Lijuan Wan Meixiang | 2006 | Synth Met2006，156，56： | 1 |
| 12 | Nanostructures of polyaniline composites containing nano-magnet 显示文摘 | Zhang Zhiming Wan Meixiang | 2003 | Synth Met2003，132，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Highly crystalline and thin polyaniline nanofibers oxidized by ferric chloride 显示文摘 | Zhang Zhiming Deng Junying Wan Meixiang | 2009 | Materials Chemistry and Physics2009，115，： | 1 |
| 14 | 显示文摘 | Zhiming Zhang Zhixiang Wei Meixiang Wan | 2002 | Macromolecules2002，35，： | 1 |
| 15 | 显示文摘 | Lijuan Zhang Meixiang Wan Yen Wei | 2006 | Macromol Rapid Commun2006，27，： | 1 |
| 16 | 显示文摘 | Lijuan Zhang Meixiang Wan | 2003 | Adv Funct Mater2003，13，： | 1 |
| 17 | Formation mechanism of self-assembled polyaniline micro/nanotubes显示文摘 | Wei Zhixiang Zhang Zhiming Wan Meixiang | 2002 | Langmuir2002，18，： | 1 |
| 18 | Formation mechanism of self assembled polyanitine mi cro/nanotubes显示文摘 | WEI Zhixiang ZHANG Zhiming WAN Meixiang | 2002 | Langmuir2002，18，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Self-assembly of polyani- line-from nanotubes to hollow microspheres 显示文摘 | ZHANG Lijuan WAN Meixiang | 2003 | Advanced Functional Materials2003，13，10： | 1 |
| 20 | Chiral polyaniline nanotubes synthesized via a self-assembly process显示文摘 | Lijuan Zhang Meixiang Wan | 2004 | Thin Solid Films2004，，1： | 1 |
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