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| 1 | 2010年世界胃肠病学组织关于炎症性肠病诊断和治疗的实践指南显示文摘炎症性肠病(IBD)是一组特发性、慢性、炎症性肠道疾病状态,包括两种主要类型:克罗恩病(CD)和溃疡性结肠炎(UC),两者的临床和病理特征既有重叠又有区别。IBD过去常见于发达国家,近几十年,发展中国家的患病率逐步上升。本指南就IBD诊断和治疗方面提出的独特议题在当前的文献和指南中几乎从未被提及。由于各地区的IBD临床特点差异较大,因此根据患者的主诉诊断IBD或评估疾病活动度需随地区的变化而变化。同样,治疗亦应根据疾病的分类和当地医疗资源进行调整。世界胃肠病学组织根据世界各国医疗资源的差异,采用级联方法制订了IBD的诊疗指南。 | Charles N.Bernstein Michael Fried J.H.Krabshuis Henry Cohen R.Eliakim Suleiman Fedail Richard Gearry K.L.Goh Saheed Hamid Aamir Ghafor Khan A.W.LeMair Malfertheiner Qin Ouyang J.F.Rey Ajit Sood Flavio Steinwurz Ole O.Thomsen Alan Thomson Gillian Watermeyer 杨钊斌 杨川华 钱本余 | 2010 | 胃肠病学2010，15，9： | 101 |
| 2 | 卒中和短暂性脑缺血发作患者的卒中预防指南美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会为医疗卫生专业人员制定的指南显示文摘本更新版指南旨在为缺血性卒中或短暂性脑缺血发作存活者的卒中预防提供全面和及时的循证推荐.本指南适用于所有为上述患者提供二级预防的临床医生.这些循证推荐包括危险因素的控制、血管闭塞的干预、心源性栓塞的抗栓治疗以及非心源性栓塞性卒中的抗血小板治疗.还对各种特殊情况下复发性卒中的预防提供了推荐意见,包括主动脉弓粥样硬化、动脉夹层分离、卵圆孔未闭、高同型半胱氨酸血症、高凝状态、抗心磷脂抗体综合征、镰状细胞病、脑静脉窦血栓形成以及妊娠.此外,还有专门的章节对颅内出血后抗栓和抗凝治疗的应用以及指南的实施进行了讨论. | Walter N.Kernan Bruce Ovbiagele Henry R.Black Dawn M.Bravata Marc I.Chimowitz Michael D.Ezekowitz Margaret C.Fang Marc Fisher Karen L.Furie 洪道俊 黄招君 李小兵 周美鸿 吴成斯 王博 卢艺 吴裕臣 | 2014 | 国际脑血管病杂志2014，22，11： | 585 |
| 3 | 人类面临的甲基汞暴露和健康影响:世界范围的关注显示文摘本文基于现有的文献资料,突出了当前的认识并且识别在甲基汞暴露、健康影响、危害评估方面还未解决的问题并且得出意见一致的结论。甲基汞是一种烈性毒素,通过水中的食物链在生物体内积累和富集,使世界各地各种社会经济阶层内那些常吃食肉鱼类或者以鱼类为主食的人置于危险境地。甲基汞对神经的发育危害已经成为制定风险评估和公共健康政策的基础。尽管在暴露的新指示生物、影响甲基汞吸收和毒性的因素、毒物动力学、成年人神经病学和心脑血管的影响,来自大量海水鱼和淡水鱼以及食鱼鱼类的营养收益和危害,各方面的知识还有许多研究断层,研究小组认为要保护人类健康,必须尽一切努力来减少并消除暴露源。 | Donna Mergler Henry A.Anderson Laurie Hing Man Chan Kathryn R.Mahaffey Michael Murray Mineshi Sakamoto Alan H.Stern 甲基汞的健康风险和毒物学影响专家组 | 2007 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2007，36，1： | 12 |
| 4 | Report of the restudy of the defined global stratotype of the base of the Silurian System显示文摘 | Jiayu Rong Michael Melchin S. Henry Williams Tatyana N. Koren Jacques Verniers | 2008 | Episodes2008，31，3： | 11 |
| 5 | STAT5 programs a distinct subset of GM-CSF-producing T helper cells that is essential for autoimmune neuroinflammation显示文摘 | Wanqiang Sheng Fan Yang Yi Zhou Henry Yang Pey Yng Low David Michael Kemeny Patrick Tan Akira Moh Mark H Kaplan Yongliang Zhang Xin-Yuan Fu | 2014 | Cell Research2014，24，12： | 7 |
| 6 | Functional Demarcation of Active and Silent Chromatin Domains in Human HOX Loci by Noncoding RNAs显示文摘 | John L. Rinn Michael Kertesz Jordon K. Wang Sharon L. Squazzo Xiao Xu Samantha A. Brugmann L. Henry Goodnough Jill A. Helms Peggy J. Farnham Eran Segal Howard Y. Chang | 2007 | Cell2007，，7： | 6 |
| 7 | Benign prostatic hyperplasia and male lower urinary symptoms:A guide for family physicians显示文摘Male patients with lower urinary tract symptoms(LUTS)and benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)are increasingly seen by family physicians worldwide due to ageing demographics.A systematic way to stratify patients who can be managed in the community and those who need to be referred to the urologist is thus very useful.Good history taking,physical examination,targeted blood or urine tests,and knowing the red flags for referral are the mainstay of stratifying these patients.Case selection is always key in clinical practice and in the setting of the family physician.The best patient to manage is one above 40 years of age,symptomatic with nocturia,slower stream and sensation of incomplete voiding,has a normal prostatespecific antigen level,no palpable bladder,and no haematuria or pyuria on the labstix.The roles of α blockers,5-α reductase inhibitors,and antibiotics in a primary care setting to manage this condition are also discussed. | Farhad Fakhrudin Vasanwala Michael Yuet Chen Wong Henry Sun Sien Ho Keong Tatt Foo | 2017 | Asian Journal of Urology2017，4，3： | 5 |
| 8 | Patient satisfaction and penile morphology changes with postoperative penile rehabilitation 2 years after Coloplast Titan prosthesis显示文摘在可膨胀的阴茎修复术外科以后的普通抱怨被减少阴茎长度。我们以前报导了用有好攻击的新长度测量的 Coloplast 泰坦可膨胀的阴茎修复术,技术(NLMT ) 怎么结合了 implant 的手术后的 IPP 康复为 1 年帮助改进耐心的满足和可勃起的阴茎大小。这是 2 年后续一未来,三中心,经历了泰坦修复术放置的 40 个病人的学习,与为可勃起的机能障碍的新长度测量技术。耐心的指令是每天使膨胀 6 个月然后每天为 1-2 h 最大地使膨胀 6-24 月。十五阴茎大小以前并且立即在外科以后并且在后续访问被拿。测量变化作为与相比在 24 个月被改进立即手术后并且在 12 个月。67.8% 题目在 2 年对他们的长度满意,并且 77% 作为在外科以前察觉了更长的阴茎长度(30.8%) 或一样(46.2%) 。64.3% 题目和 17.9% 增加了并且未改变的满足,分别地与阴茎长度作为与相比在以前阴茎植入外科。几乎,一个题目(96.5%) 对他的全面功能满意植入。这研究与好攻击的柱体缩放,和手术后的阴茎康复通货膨胀用 Coloplast 泰坦建议协议能在 2 年 postimplant 优化耐心的满足和可勃起的阴茎大小。 | Michael B Pryor Rafael Carrion Run Wang Gerard Henry | 2016 | Asian Journal of Andrology2016，18，5： | 5 |
| 9 | 加拿大油砂行业的发展现状与挑战显示文摘油砂作为世界非常规石油资源中的重要组成部分,近年来正在受到越来越多的关注。由于加拿大油砂行业形势变化速度很快,我们有必要清楚地了解其行业的最新动态。本文以油砂行业最新的信息和数据为基础,介绍了加拿大油砂资源的开发现状和油砂行业生产商现状;通过对加拿大油砂行业绩效的定量分析,发现了虽然加拿大油砂产量和收入近年来呈逐年上升趋势,其财务绩效和股市绩效却双双呈现下滑趋势;结合以上分析和相关机构的评价结果总结了加拿大油砂行业发展面临的五大挑战,分别是油砂实现价格处于劣势、行业成本居高不下、外输通道严重受限、原住民问题困难重重、行业监管日益严苛。 | 王科 熊苡 William X.Wei Michael Henry 冯连勇 | 2015 | 中国矿业2015，24，12： | 4 |
| 10 | Using machine learning and a data-driven approach to identify the small fatigue crack driving force in polycrystalline materials显示文摘The propagation of small cracks contributes to the majority of the fatigue lifetime for structural components.Despite significant interest,criteria for the growth of small cracks,in terms of the direction and speed of crack advancement,have not yet been determined.In this work,a new approach to identify the microstructurally small fatigue crack driving force is presented.Bayesian network and machine learning techniques are utilized to identify relevant micromechanical and microstructural variables that influence the direction and rate of the fatigue crack propagation.A multimodal dataset,combining results from a high-resolution 4D experiment of a small crack propagating in situ within a polycrystalline aggregate and crystal plasticity simulations,is used to provide training data.The relevant variables form the basis for analytical expressions thus representing the small crack driving force in terms of a direction and a rate equation.The ability of the proposed expressions to capture the observed experimental behavior is quantified and compared to the results directly from the Bayesian network and from fatigue metrics that are common in the literature.Results indicate that the direction of small crack propagation can be reliably predicted using the proposed analytical model and compares more favorably than other fatigue metrics. | Andrea Rovinelli Michael D.Sangid Henry Proudhon Wolfgang Ludwig | 2018 | npj Computational Materials2018，，1： | 4 |
| 11 | Burn injury prevention in low-and middleincome countries:scoping systematic review显示文摘Background:Burn injuries are a leading cause of morbidity and disability,with the burden of disease being disproportionately higher in low-and middle-income countries(LMIC).Burn prevention programmes have led to significant reductions in the incidence of burns in high-income countries.However,a previous systematic review published in 2015 highlighted that implementation and evaluation of similar programmes has been limited in LMIC.The objective of this scoping review and narrative synthesis was to summarise and understand the initiatives that have been carried out to reduce burn injuries in LMIC and their effectiveness.Methods:We aimed to identify publications that described studies of effectiveness of burn prevention interventions applied to any population within a LMIC and measured burn incidence or burns-related outcomes.Suitable publications were identified from three sources.Firstly,data was extracted from manuscripts identified in the systematic review published by Rybarczyk et al.We then performed a search for manuscripts on burn prevention interventions published between January 2015 and September 2020.Finally,we extracted data from two systematic reviews where burn evidence was not the primary outcome,which were identified by senior authors.A quality assessment and narrative synthesis of included manuscripts were performed.Results:In total,24 manuscripts were identified and categorized according to intervention type.The majority of manuscripts(n=16)described education-based interventions.Four manuscripts focused on environmental modification interventions and four adopted a mixedmethods approach.All of the education-based initiatives demonstrated improvements in knowledge relating to burn safety or first aid,however few measured the impact of their intervention on burn incidence.Four manuscripts described population-based educational interventions and noted reductions in burn incidence.Only one of the four manuscripts describing environmental modification interventions reported burns as a primary outcome measure,noting a reduction in burn incidence.All mixed-method interventions demonstrated some positive improvements in either burn incidence or burns-related safety practices.Conclusion:There is a lack of published literature describing large-scale burn prevention programmes in LMIC that can demonstrate sustained reductions in burn incidence.Populationlevel,collaborative projects are necessary to drive forward burn prevention through specific environmental or legislative changes and supplementary educational programmes. | Kate Price Kwang Chear Lee Katherine E.Woolley Henry Falk Michael Peck Richard Lilford Naiem Moiemen | 2021 | Burns & Trauma2021，9，1： | 4 |
| 12 | Preferences and attitudes of young Chinese clinicians about using a shared decision making tools for communicating cardiovascular risk显示文摘Objective: This study assesses the attitudes and preferences of Chinese clinicians toward their involvement in shared decision making (SDM). Methods: From May 2014 to May 2015, 200 Chinese clinicians from two hospitals were enrolled to complete a survey on their attitude towards SDM. We conducted the survey via face-to-face interviews before and after an educational intervention on SDM among young Chinese clinicians. The clinicians were asked to give the extent of agreement to SDM. They also gave the extent of difficulty in using decision aids (DAs) during the SDM process. The variation in the range of responses to each question before and after the SDM intervention was recorded. The frequency of changed responses was analyzed by using JMP 6.0 software. Data were statistically analyzed using Chi-square and Mann—Whitney U tests, as appropriate to the data type. Multiple logistic regressions were used to test for those factors significantly and independently associated with preference for an approach for each scenario. Results: Of the 200 young Chinese clinicians sampled, 59.0% indicated a preference for SDM and a desire to participate in SDM before receiving education or seeing the DA, and this number increased to 69.0% after seeing the DA with the sample video of the SDM process on Statin Choice. However, 28.5% of the respondents still reported that, in their current practice, they make clinical decisions on behalf of their patients. The clinicians who denied a desire to use the DA stated that the main barriers to implement SDM or DA use in China are lack of time and knowledge of SDM. | Rong-Chong Huang Xian-Tao Song Dong-Feng Zhang Jia-Ying Xu Kasey R. Boehmer Aaron A. Leppin Michael R. Gionfriddo Henry H. Ting Victor M. Montori | 2019 | Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine2019，5，2： | 4 |
| 13 | Role of EUS for preoperative evaluation of cholangiocarcinoma: a large single-center experience显示文摘 | Mehdi Mohamadnejad John M. DeWitt Stuart Sherman Julia K. LeBlanc Henry A. Pitt Michael G. House Kelly J. Jones Evan L. Fogel Lee McHenry James L. Watkins Gregory A. Cote Glen A. Lehman Mohammad A. Al-Haddad | 2011 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2011，，1： | 3 |
| 14 | Weight and Type 2 Diabetes after Bariatric Surgery: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis显示文摘 | Henry Buchwald Rhonda Estok Kyle Fahrbach Deirdre Banel Michael D. Jensen Walter J. Pories John P. Bantle Isabella Sledge | 2009 | The American Journal of Medicine2009，，3： | 2 |
| 15 | Comparison of Hybrid Coronary Revascularization Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients ≥65 Years With Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease显示文摘 | Ralf E. Harskamp John D. Puskas Jan G. Tijssen Patrick F. Walker Henry A. Liberman Renato D. Lopes Thomas A. Vassiliades Eric D. Peterson Michael E. Halkos | 2014 | The American Journal of Cardiology2014，，： | 2 |
| 16 | Multicenter experience using simeprevir and sofosbuvir with or without ribavirin to treat hepatitis C genotype 1 after liver transplant显示文摘 | Surakit Pungpapong Bashar Aqel Michael Leise K. Tuesday Werner Jennifer L. Murphy Tanisha M. Henry Kristen Ryland Amy E. Chervenak Kymberly D. Watt Hugo E. Vargas Andrew P. Keaveny | 2015 | Hepatology2015，，6： | 2 |
| 17 | Misdiagnosis of tuberculosis and the clinical relevance of nontuberculous mycobacteria in Zambia显示文摘Objective:To determine the accuracy of TB diagnosis of TB in Zambia in the era of increasing HIV prevalence.Methods:Sputum of the clinically diagnosed TB cases was additionally subjected to liquid culture and molecular identification.This study distinguished between TB cases confirmed by positive Mycobacterium tuberculosis(M.tuberculosis) cultures and mycobacterial disease caused by non-tuberculous mycobacteria(NTM).Results:Only 49% of the 173 presumptively diagnosed TB cases was M.tuberculosis cultured,while in 13% (22) cases,a combination of M.tuberculosis and NTM was found.In 18% of the patients only NTM were cultured.In 28% ,no mycobacteria was cultivable.HIV positive status was correlated with the isolation of NTM(P<0.05).Conclusions:The diagnosis of tuberculosis based on symptoms, sputum smear and/or chest X-ray leads to significant numbers of false-positive TB cases in Zambia,most likely due to the increased prevalence of HIV.The role of NTM in tuberculosislike disease also seems relevant to the false diagnosis of TB in Zambia. | Patricia CAM Buijtels Michael D Iseman Shelagh Parkinson Cas S de Graaff Henri A Verbrugh Pieter LC Petit Dick van Soolingen | 2010 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2010，3，5： | 2 |
| 18 | The Role of Synthetic Biology in Atmospheric Greenhouse Gas Reduction: Prospects and Challenges显示文摘The long atmospheric residence time of CO2 creates an urgent need to add atmospheric carbon drawdown to CO2 regulatory strategies.Synthetic and systems biology(SSB),which enables manipulation of cellular phenotypes,offers a powerful approach to amplifying and adding new possibilities to current land management practices aimed at reducing atmospheric carbon.The participants(in attendance:Christina Agapakis,George Annas,Adam Arkin,George Church,Robert Cook-Deegan,Charles DeLisi,Dan Drell,Sheldon Glashow,Steve Hamburg,Henry Jacoby,Henry Kelly,Mark Kon,Todd Kuiken,Mary Lidstrom,Mike MacCracken,June Medford,Jerry Melillo,Ron Milo,Pilar Ossorio,Ari Patrinos,Keith Paustian,Kristala Jones Prather,Kent Redford,David Resnik,John Reilly,Richard J.Roberts,Daniel Segre,Susan Solomon,Elizabeth Strychalski,Chris Voigt,Dominic Woolf,Stan Wullschleger,and Xiaohan Yang)identified a range of possibilities by which SSB might help reduce greenhouse gas concentrations and which might also contribute to environmental sustainability and adaptation.These include,among other possibilities,engineering plants to convert CO2 produced by respiration into a stable carbonate,designing plants with an increased root-to-shoot ratio,and creating plants with the ability to self-fertilize.A number of serious ecological and societal challenges must,however,be confronted and resolved before any such application can be fully assessed,realized,and deployed. | Charles DeLisi Aristides Patrinos Michael MacCracken Dan Drell George Annas Adam Arkin George Church Robert Cook-Deegan Henry Jacoby Mary Lidstrom Jerry Melillo Ron Milo Keith Paustian John Reilly Richard J.Roberts Daniel Segrè Susan Solomon Dominic Woolf Stan D.Wullschleger Xiaohan Yang | 2020 | BioDesign Research2020，，1： | 2 |
| 19 | Role of EUS for preoperative evaluation of cholangiocarcinoma: a large single-center experience显示文摘 | Mehdi Mohamadnejad John M. DeWitt Stuart Sherman Julia K. LeBlanc Henry A. Pitt Michael G. House Kelly J. Jones Evan L. Fogel Lee McHenry James L. Watkins Gregory A. Cote Glen A. Lehman Mohammad A. Al-Haddad | 2011 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2011，，1： | 2 |
| 20 | Myalgia may not be associated with severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)显示文摘Dear editor,A recent study based on the use of experimental artificial intelligence(AI)tool showed 70%–80%accuracy in predicting development of severe disease in coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)based on predictive parameters alanine aminotransferase(ALT),myalgia and hemoglobin,whilst only 5 of 53 patients developed acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS),2 of whom reporting myalgia. | Giuseppe Lippi Johnny Wong Brandon Michael Henry | 2020 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2020，11，3： | 2 |
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