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| 1 | Expression of nuclear factor-KB in hepatocellular carcinoma and its relation with the X protein of hepatitis B virus显示文摘AIM In this study we investigated therelationship of the X protein of HBV and nuclearfactor-KB (NF-κB) and the expression of NF-KB inhuman hepatocellular carcinoma tissues.METHODS Immunohistochemistry SP methodwas used to detect the expression of NF-κB and the X protein of HBV in human hepatocellularcarcinoma tissues of 52 cases. Gene transfectionmediated by lipofectamine was used to transfectthe eukaryotic expression vector pCDNA3. 1-HBXof HBV x gene into human hepatocellularcarcinoma cell line HCC-9204 and NF-κB wasdetected.RESULTS NF-κB was widely expressed inhuman hepatocellular carcinoma tissues in atotal of 52 cases and its expression was relatedto the X protein of HBV. NF-KB was localizedboth in the cytoplasm and . The nuclei ofhepatocellular carcinoma cells in 11 cases whichwere positive for the X protein of HBV while in 41cases negative for the X protein of HBV, NF-Kbwas only localized in the cytoplasm ofhepatocellular carcinoma cells but translocatedto the nuclei of hepatocellular carcinoma cellsafter the eukaryotic expression vectorpCDNA3.1-HBX was transfected into HCC-9204cells.CONCLUSION This study strongly suggeststhat the nuclear factor NF-KB is widely expressedin hepatocellular carcinoma tissues in differentstyles according to the expression of the Xprotein of HBV. NF-κB is abnormally activated inhepatocellular carcinoma, which is probablyrelated to the X protein of HBV. The X protein ofHBV can activate NF-κB to translocate into nucleiof hepatocellular carcinoma cells. | Shuang Ping Guo~1 Wen Liang Wang~1 Yu Qiang Zhai~2 Yi Ling Zhao~1 ~1Department of Pathology,Xijing Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an,China ~2Department of Urology,the Central Hospital of Xi’an,China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,3: | 55 |
| 2 | Resveratrol Induces Apoptosis and Autophagy in T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cells by Inhibiting Akt/mTOR and Activating p38-MAPK显示文摘Objective To explore the effects of resveratrol-induced apoptosis and autophagy in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia(T-ALL) cells and potential molecular mechanisms. Methods The anti-proliferation effect of resveratrol-induced, apoptosis and autophagy on T-ALL cells were detected by using MTT test, immunofluorescence, electronic microscope, and flow cytometry, respectively. Western blotting was performed for detecting changes of apoptosis-associated proteins, cell cycle regulatory proteins and state of activation of Akt, mTOR, p70S6K, 4E-BP1, and p38-MAPK. Results Resveratrol inhibited the proliferation and induced apoptosis and autophagy in T-ALL cells in a dose and time-dependent manner. It also induced cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase via up regulating cyclin-dependent kinase(CDK) inhibitors p21 and p27 and down regulating cyclin A and cyclin D1. Western blotting revealed that resveratrol significantly decreased the expression of antiapoptotic proteins(Mcl-1 and Bcl-2) and increased the expression of proapoptotic proteins(Bax, Bim, and Bad), and induced cleaved-caspase-3 in a time-dependent manner. Significant increase in ratio of LC3-II/LC3-I and Beclin 1 was also detected. Furthermore, resveratrol induced significant dephosphorylation of Akt, mTOR, p70S6K, and 4E-BP1, but enhanced specific phosphorylation of p38-MAPK which could be blocked by SB203580. When autophagy was suppressed by 3-MA, apoptosis in T-ALL cells induced by resveratrol was enhanced.Conclusion Our findings have suggested that resveratrol induces cell cycle arrest,apoptosis,and autophagy in T-ALL cells through inhibiting Akt/mTOR/p70S6K/4E-BP1 and activating p38-MAPK signaling pathways.Autophagy might play a role as a self-defense mechanism in T-ALL cells treated by resveratrol.Therefore,the reasonable inhibition of autophagy in T-ALL cells may serve as a promising strategy for resveratrol induced apoptosis and can be used as adjuvant chemotherapy for T-ALL. | GE Jiao LIU Yan LI Qiang GUO Xia GU Ling MA Zhi Gui ZHU Yi Ping | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,11: | 38 |
| 3 | Induction of the LRP16 gene by estrogen promotes the invasive growth of Ishikawa human endometrial cancer cells through the downregulation of E-cadherin显示文摘LRP16 以前在乳癌房间作为导致雌激素的基因被识别。到在子宫内膜的癌症(EC ) 的雌激素和它的功能的效果的 LRP16 的应答的海角房间仍然是不清楚的。这里,我们证明 LRP16 基因的信使 rna 水平和倡导者活动被 17beta-estradiol (E2 ) 显著地在雌激素受体高山增加哈(嗯高山哈)-positiveIshikawa 人 EC 房间。尽管 Ishikawa 细胞的生长率没被 LRP16 的宫外的表示显然影响, Transwell 试金的结果显示出 LRP16-overexpressing 细胞的侵略能力的近似 one-thirdincrease。由于分子的屏蔽,我们观察到 E-cadherin 的表示,与肿瘤转移联系的一个必要粘附分子,被 LRP16 镇压。进一步的倡导者分析以一种剂量依赖者方式表明了那 LRP16 inhibitedE-cadherin transactivation。然而,抑制被雌激素剥夺废除,显示由 LRP16requires 的 E-cadherin 抄写的 down 规定嗯高山哈调停。染色质免疫降水分析表明到 E-cadherin 倡导者的 ERalpha 的绑定被 LRP16 反对,建议那 LRP16 能防碍嗯调停 alpha 的抄写。这些结果建议起来由雌激素的 LRP16 的规定能被在人的 EC 调整 E-cadherin 的 down 涉及侵略生长。 | Yuan Guang Meng Wei Dong Han Ya Li Zhao Ke Huang Yi Ling Si Zhi Qiang Wu Yi Ming Mu | 2007 | Cell Research2007,17,10: | 27 |
| 4 | Selection of Parents for Breeding Edible Varieties of Sweetpotato with High Carotene Content显示文摘Sweetpotato varieties with high carotene content have high value for human health. This work aims to improve the breeding efficiency of special varieties with high carotene content by combining molecular markers and agronomic traits to evaluate and screen the parents. The cluster analysis was carried out to identify and screen promising parents by utilizing phenotypic results of the agronomic and characteristic traits, and RAPD and ISSR markers of 15 parents and their offspring by group crossing. Among different parental materials, greater variations were observed in two important traits, the carotene content and the storage root yield. Negative correlation was found between the carotene content and both fresh and dried root yields. The most significant positive correlation was between the carotene content of parents and that of their offspring, with the coefficient of correlation value of 0.7932**. The relationship based on the agronomic characters of the trial materials was not in agreement with the known genealogy, while that based on the molecular marker data showed better result. Each primer amplified 13.8 bands of ISSR markers on average, in which the rate of polymorphic loci was 89.6%. 9.4 bands of RAPD markers were amplified per primer, in which the rate of polymorphic bands was 74.46%. Large genetic variation of carotene content was found among the parents. For analyzing the genetic diversity of sweetpotato, the molecular marker methods were better than morphological traits; ISSR markers were more efficient than RAPD markers. The combination of molecular markers and agronomic trait analysis may provide valuable theoretic basis for selection of parents to breed new varieties with high carotene content. | MA Dai-fu LI Qiang LI Xiu-ying LI Hong-min TANG Zhong-hou HU Ling CAO Qing-he XIE Yi-ping WANGXin | 2009 | Agricultural Sciences in China2009,8,10: | 28 |
| 5 | A national report from China Liver Transplant Registry: steroid avoidance after liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘Objective:We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of steroid-free immunosuppression after liver transplantation(LT)for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Methods:We retrospectively analyzed HCC recipients without steroids after LT(SF group,n=368)based on the China Liver Transplant Registry(CLTR)database.These recipients were matched 1:2 with patients using steroids(S group,n=736)for the same period after LT for HCC,according to propensity scores.Results:Multivariate analysis indicates that recipients with younger age[odds ratio(OR),1.053;P=0.011],preoperative hepatitis B virus(HBV)DNA≥1,000 copies/mL(OR,2.597;P=0.004)and beyond Milan criteria(OR,4.255;P<0.001)were identified as the risk factors associated with tumor recurrence in steroid avoidance recipients after LT.The patients fulfilling the Milan criteria in the SF group presented higher overall and tumor-free survival rates than those in the S group(P<0.05).Multivariate analysis revealed that recipient beyond Milan criteria was an independent prognostic factor for overall survival(OR,1.690;P<0.001)and tumor-free survival(OR,2.066;P<0.001).The incidences of new-onset diabetes mellitus(21.20% vs.33.29%,P<0.001),new-onset hypertension(10.05%vs.18.61%,P<0.001)and hyperlipidemia(4.08% vs.7.20%,P=0.042)were significantly lower in the SF group.Conclusions:Steroid-free immunosuppression could be safe and feasible for HBV-related HCC patients in LT.Age,HBV DNA level and Milan criteria maybe risk factors associated with tumor recurrence in steroid avoidance recipients.Recipient beyond Milan criteria was an independent prognostic factor and recipient fulfilling Milan criteria can benefit the most from steroid-free immunosuppression. | Qiang Wei Feng Gao Runzhou Zhuang Qi Ling Qinghong Ke Jian Wu Tian Shen Mangli Zhang Min Zhang Xiao Xu Shusen Zheng | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2017,29,5: | 25 |
| 6 | Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 activation protects against pulmonary arterial hypertension through improving early endothelial function and mediating cytokines levels显示文摘 | LI Gang XU Yu-lin LING Feng LIU Ai-jun WANG Dong WANG Qiang LIU Ying-long | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012,,8: | 24 |
| 7 | Fasudil inhibits platelet-derived growth factor-induced human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation by up-regulation of p27^kipl via the ERK signal pathway显示文摘背景 RhoA/ Rho kinase (岩石) 小径涉及肺的动脉的高血压(哼) 并且肺的动脉光滑的肌肉房间(PASMC ) 增长。岩石的抑制作为一个处理被建议了为哼。但是 RhoA/ROCK 小径并且它在人的 PASMC 的增长的下游的发信号的机制是不清楚的。我们调查了 fasudil 的效果,一个选择岩石禁止者,在导出血小板的生长上,因素( PDGF )导致了人的 PASMC 增长,和在 RhoA/ROCK 和细胞外的调整信号的 kinase (英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵)之间的可能的协会, p27KiP1.Methods 人 PASMC 与 10 ng/ml PDGF 的刺激是有教养的,并且 fasudil 的不同集中在 mitogen 的增加前被增加。房间生存能力和房间周期分别地与 MTT 和流动 cytometry 被决定。岩石活动,英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵活动和增殖的房间的蛋白质表示原子 angigen (PCNA ) 和 p27Kip1 被 MTT 试金被 immunoblotting.Results 测量, PDGF 显著地增加了代表了人的 PASMC 增长的 OD 值,并且有 fasudil 的预告的处理显著地颠倒了以一种剂量依赖者方式的这效果。在 PDGF 刺激以后,在 S 阶段的房间的百分比从 15.6 ~ 24.3 戏剧性地增加了,当在 G0/G1 阶段的百分比从 80.6 ~ 59 被减少时。并且有 fasudil 的预告的处理以一种剂量依赖者方式显著地颠倒了 PDGF 的房间周期效果。PDGF 显著地在 15 分钟与一座山峰导致了岩石活动和英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵活动,它被 fasudil 显著地禁止。另外, fasudil 显著地也禁止了导致 PDGF 的 PCNA 表示和 fasudil 在人的 PASMC 的 upregulated p27Kip1 表示,在 PDGF stimulation.Conclusion RhoA/ROCK 为导致 PDFG 的人的 PASMC 增长是重要的以后,它减少了,和 fasudil 有效地由 p27Kip1 的起来规定禁止了导致 PDGF 的人的 PASMC 增长,它可以与英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵的抑制被联系活动。 | LIU Ai-jun LING Feng WANG Dong WANG Qiang LU Xiao-dong LIU Ying-long | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,19: | 23 |
| 8 | Blocking the recruitment of naive CD4+ T cells reverses immunosuppression in breast cancer显示文摘渗入肿瘤的 Tregs 的起源,肿瘤免疫力的抑制的批评调停人,是不清楚的。这里,,我们证明在人的乳癌的渗入肿瘤的天真的 CD4 + T 房间和 Tregs 有重叠 TCR 全部剧目几乎别与传播 Tregs 重叠,建议 intratumoral Tregs 主要在 situ 而非从招募的 Tregs 从天真的 T 房间发展。而且,许多天真的 CD4 + T 房间和 Tregs 密切被相关,两个显示的穷人为乳癌病人的预后。天真的 CD4 + T 房间与许多生产 CCL18 巨噬细胞成比例遵守肿瘤片。而且,采纳地转移的人的天真的 CD4 + T 房间以一种 CCL18 依赖的方式渗入人的乳癌 orthotopic 异种皮移植。在在人性化的鼠标的人的乳癌异种皮移植,由将 PITPNM3 的表达式击倒堵住天真的 CD4 + T 房间的招募进肿瘤, CCL18 受体,显著地减少 intratumoral Tregs 并且禁止肿瘤前进。这些调查结果建议那个乳房渗入肿瘤的 Tregs 从在 situ 区分进 Tregs 的传播天真的 CD4 + T 房间的趋化性产生。由防碍 CCL18 的 PITPNM3 识别禁止天真的 CD4 + T 房间招募进肿瘤可以是为 anticancer 免疫疗法的吸引人的策略。 | Shicheng Su Jianyou Liao Jiang Liu Di Huang Chonghua He Fei Chen LinBing Yang Wei Wu Jianing Chen Ling Lin Yunjie Zeng Nengtai Ouyang Xiuying Cui Herui Yao Fengxi Su Jian-dong Huang Judy Lieberman Qiang Liu Erwei Song | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,4: | 19 |
| 9 | Effect of partial liquid ventilation on oleic acid-induced inflammatory responses in piglets显示文摘背景小儿科的病人经常在孩子产生肺 injury.Acute 肺损害( ALI )在高 mortality.Partial 液体通风( PLV )的结果被显示了显著地在学习试图检验 PLV 将稀释的假设的很多肺损害 models.This 改进氧化和损害的还原剂 histologic 证据在 ALI 的一个不成熟的小猪模型的本地、全身的 cytokines 的生产由油的酸( OA )导致了 .Methods 12 头中国不成熟的小猪 ind ( 1 )常规机械通风( MV )组并且( 2 )有 FC-77 ( 10 ml/kg )的 PLV group.Results 与 MV 组,相比, PLV 组变得更好心肺变量( P 0.05 ) .These 变量包括了心率,吝啬的血压,血 pH ,动脉的氧( PaO2 )的部分压力, PaO2/FiO2 和动脉的二氧化碳( PaCO2 )的部分压力 .Partial 液体通风与 MV 相比在血浆和织物集中两个都减少了 IL-1 , IL-6 , IL-10 和 TN F-组( P 0.05 ) .Conclusions | ZHU Yao-bin WANG Qiang LIU Ying-long LI Xiao-feng LI Jian-an LU Xiao-dong LING Feng LIU Ai-jun FAN Xiang-ming | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,15: | 17 |
| 10 | Blocking FSH inhibits hepatic cholesterol biosynthesis and reduces serum cholesterol显示文摘Menopause is associated with dyslipidemia and an increased risk of cardio-cerebrovascular disease.The classic view assumes that the underlying mechanism of dyslipidemia is attributed to an insufficiency of estrogen.In addition to a decrease in estrogen, circulating follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)levels become elevated at menopause.In this study,we find that blocking FSH reduces serum cholesterol via inhibiting hepatic cholesterol biosynthesis.First,epidemiological results show that the serum FSH levels are positively correlated with the serum total cholesterol levels,even after adjustment by considering the effects of serum estrogen,in addition,the prevalence of hypercholesterolemia is significantly higher in peri-menopausal women than that in premenopausal women.Furthermore,we generated a mouse model of FSH elevation by intraperitoneally injecting exogenous FSH into ovariectomized (OVX)mice,in which a normal level of estrogen (E2)was maintained by exogenous supplementation. Consistently,the results indicate that FSH,independent of estrogen,increases the serum cholesterol level in this mouse model. Moreover,blocking FSH signaling by anti-FSHβ antibody or ablating the FSH receptor (FSHR)gene could effectively prevent hypercholesterolemia induced by FSH injection or high-cholesterol diet feeding.Mechanistically,FSH,via binding to hepatic FSHRs, activates the Gi2α/β-arrestin-2/Akt pathway and subsequently inhibits the binding of FoxO1 with the SREBP-2 promoter,thus preventing FoxO1 from repressing SREBP-2 gene transcription.This effect,in turn,results in the upregulation of SREBP-2,which drives HMGCR nascent transcription and de novo cholesterol biosynthesis,leading to the increase of cholesterol accumulation.This study uncovers that blocking FSH signaling might be a new strategy for treating hypercholesterolemia during menopause, particularly for women in peri-menopause characterized by FSH elevation only. | Yanjing Guo Meng Zhao Tao Bo Shizhan Ma Zhongshang Yuan Wenbin Chen Zhao He Xu Hou Jun Liu Zhenhai Zhang Qiang Zhu Qiangxiu Wang Xiaoyan Lin Zhongli Yang Min Cui Lu Liu Yujie Li Chunxiao Yu Xiaoyi Qi Qian Wang Haiqing Zhang Qingbo Guan Lifang Zhao Shimeng Xuan Huili Yan Yanliang Lin Li Wang Qihang Li Yongfeng Song Ling Gao Jiajun Zhao | 2019 | Cell Research2019,29,2: | 16 |
| 11 | Grape Seed Proanthocyanidin Extract Alleviates Arsenic-induced Oxidative Reproductive Toxicity in Male Mice显示文摘Objective To determine the ability of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract(GSPE) in alleviating arsenic-induced reproductive toxicity. Methods Sixty male Kunming mice received the following treatments by gavage: normal saline solution(control); arsenic trioxide(ATO; 4 mg/kg); GSPE(400 mg/kg); ATO+GSPE(100 mg/kg); ATO+GSPE(200 mg/kg) and ATO+GSPE(400 mg/kg). Thereafter, the mice were sacrificed and weighed, and the testis was examined for pathological changes. Nuclear factor(erythroid-derived 2)-like 2(Nrf2), heme oxygenase 1(HO1), glutathione S-transferase(GST), NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, and quinone 1(NQO1) expression in the testis was detected by real-time PCR. Superoxide dismutase(SOD), glutathione(GSH), total antioxidative capability(T-AOC), malondialdehyde(MDA), 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine(8-OHd G), and reproductive indexes were analyzed. Results ATO-treated mice showed a significantly decreased sperm count and testis somatic index and activity levels of SOD, GSH, and T-AOC than control group. Compared to the ATO-treated group, ATO +GSPE group showed recovery of the measured parameters. Mice treated with ATO+high-dose GSPE showed the highest level of m RNA expression of Nrf2, HO, NQO1, and GST. Conclusion GSPE alleviates oxidative stress damage in mouse testis by activating Nrf2 signaling, thus counteracting arsenic-induced reproductive toxicity. | LI Shu Gang DING Yu Song NIU Qiang XU Shang Zhi PANG Li Juan MA Ru Lin JING Ming Xia FENG Gang Ling LIU Jia Ming GUO Shu Xia | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015,28,4: | 14 |
| 12 | Breviscapine reduces neuronal injury caused by traumatic brain injury insult:partly associated with suppression of interleukin-6 expression显示文摘Breviscapine,extracted from the herb Erigeron breviscapus,is widely used for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases,cerebral infarct,and stroke,but its mechanism of action remains unclear.This study established a rat model of traumatic brain injury induced by controlled cortical impact,and injected 75 μg breviscapine via the right lateral ventricle.We found that breviscapine significantly improved neurobehavioral dysfunction at 6 and 9 days after injection.Meanwhile,interleukin-6 expression was markedly down-regulated following breviscapine treatment.Our results suggest that breviscapine is effective in promoting neurological behavior after traumatic brain injury and the underlying molecular mechanism may be associated with the suppression of interleukin-6. | Ling Jiang Yue Hu Xiang He Qiang Lv Ting-hua Wang Qing-jie Xia | 2017 | Neural Regeneration Research2017,12,1: | 14 |
| 13 | Human carboxylesterases:a comprehensive review显示文摘Mammalian carboxylesterases(CEs) are key enzymes from the serine hydrolase superfamily.In the human body, two predominant carboxylesterases(CES1 and CES2) have been identified and extensively studied over the past decade. These two enzymes play crucial roles in the metabolism of a wide variety of endogenous esters, ester-containing drugs and environmental toxicants. The key roles of CES in both human health and xenobiotic metabolism arouse great interest in the discovery of potent CES modulators to regulate endobiotic metabolism or to improve the efficacy of ester drugs. This review covers the structural and catalytic features of CES, tissue distributions, biological functions, genetic polymorphisms, substrate specificities and inhibitor properties of CES1 and CES2, as well as the significance and recent progress on the discovery of CES modulators. The information presented here will help pharmacologists explore the relevance of CES to human diseases or to assign the contribution of certain CES in xenobiotic metabolism. It will also facilitate medicinal chemistry efforts to design prodrugs activated by a given CES isoform, or to develop potent and selective modulators of CES for potential biomedical applications. | Dandan Wang Liwei Zou Qiang Jin Jie Hou Guangbo Ge Ling Yang | 2018 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2018,8,5: | 14 |
| 14 | Epidemiological Data of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders—China,2018–2020显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?In recent decades,work-related musculoskeletal disorders(WMSDs)have become increasingly prominent and have become an important issue that is of universal concern and an urgent need to be solved in all countries of the world.What is added by this report?The top three industries or occupational groups with the highest standardized prevalence rate of WMSDs were flight attendants,medical staff,and vegetable greenhouses in that order.Women workers were 1.5 times more likely to suffer from WMSDs than men workers. | Ning Jia Huadong Zhang Ruijie Ling Yimin Liu Gang Li Zaoliang Ren Yan Yin Hua Shao Hengdong Zhang Bing Qiu Meibian Zhang Dayu Wang Qiang Zeng Rugang Wang Jianchao Chen Danying Zhang Liangying Mei Yongquan Liu Jixiang Liu Chengyun Zhang Tianlai Li Qing Xu Ying Qu Xueyan Zhang Xin Sun Zhongxu Wang | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021,3,18: | 13 |
| 15 | An effective model for predicting acute kidney injury after liver transplantation显示文摘BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury(AKI)is a common complication in the early period after liver transplantation(LT),posing an enormous obstacle to treatment efficiency and patient survival.However,the exact influencing factors of AKI are still unclear and a predictive model is desperately required in the clinic.METHODS:Data of 102 consecutive LTs were reviewed.A model for predicting AKI was established and further validated in a prospective study of 44 patients receiving LT.RESULTS:The incidence of AKI was 32.4%.AKI patients showed a significantly lower survival rate than non-AKI patients.Multivariate analysis demonstrated the independent influencing factors of AKI were preoperative serum creatinine>1.2 mg/dl,intraoperative urine output≤60 ml/h, intraoperative hypotension status,and intraoperative use of noradrenaline.A model was then established and showed a sensitivity of 75.0%,a specificity of 93.8%,and an accuracy of 88.6%in predicting AKI.CONCLUSIONS:High preoperative serum creatinine,low intraoperative urine output,and intraoperative hypotension contribute to the development of AKI,and intraoperative use of noradrenaline serves as a protective factor.The predictive model could potentially facilitate early prediction and surveillance of AKI. | Xu, Xiao Ling, Qi Wei, Qiang Wu, Jian Gao, Feng He, Zeng-Lei Zhou, Lin Zheng, Shu-Sen | 2010 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2010,9,3: | 11 |
| 16 | A novel, stable and reproducible acute lung injury model induced by oleic acid in immature piglet显示文摘背景小孩子产生肺的损害,并且尖锐的肺损害(所有)经常在小儿科的 patients.A 导致高死亡和金融费用好所有模型将帮助我们获得真实 pathophysiological 图画的更好的理解并且更精确地评估新奇处理途径到尖锐呼吸悲痛症候群( ARDS ), liberally.This 学习瞄准到在油的 acid.Methods 导致的小猪与所有建立一个血液动力学地稳定。 | ZHU Yao-bin LIU Ai-jun LIU Ying-long LING Feng ZHANG Yan-bo WANG Qiang LIU Dong-hai QIAO Chen-hui | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,24: | 11 |
| 17 | Investigation on Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders--China, 2018−2019显示文摘What is already known about this topic?Work-related musculoskeletal disorders(WMSDs)have a high prevalence and seriously harmful,which has attracted extensive attention in various countries in the world.Currently,the occurrence and rules of WMSDs in key industries are not known in China.What is added by this report?The prevalence of WMSDs is relatively high among professional populations in key industries in China,with the most commonly affected body parts concentrated in neck,shoulders,and low back and increasing with age and working years.What are the implications for public health practice?This study determined the prevalence and distribution characteristics of WMSDs in key industries in China and provided scientific evidence to recommend for inclusion of WMSDs in the new revision of the list of occupational diseases in China. | Ning Jia Huadong Zhang Ruijie Ling Yimin Liu Gang Li Zaoliang Ren Yan Yin Hua Shao Hengdong Zhang Bing Qiu Meibian Zhang Dayu Wang Qiang Zeng Rugang Wang Jianchao Chen Danying Zhang Liangying Mei Yongquan Liu Jixiang Liu Chengyun Zhang Tianlai Li Qing Xu Ying Qu Xueyan Zhang Xin Sun Zhongxu Wang | 2020 | China CDC weekly2020,2,18: | 11 |
| 18 | Postoperative complications in patients with portal vein thrombosis after liver transplantation:Evaluation with Doppler ultrasonography显示文摘AIM: To study the postoperative complications in patients with preoperative portal vein thrombosis (PVT) undergoing liver transplantation (LT) and to evaluate the complications with Doppler ultrasonography. METHODS: Retrospective studies were performed on 284 patients undergoing LT (286 LT) with respect to pre-and postoperative clinical data and Doppler ultrasonography. According to the presence and grade of preoperative PVT, 286 LTs were divided into three groups: complete PVT (c-PVT), partial PVT (p-PVT) and non-PVT, with 22, 30 and 234 LTs, respectively. Analyses were carried out to compare the incidence of early postoperative complications. RESULTS: PVT, inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombosis, hepatic artery thrombosis (HAT) and biliary complications were found postoperatively. All complications were detected by routine Doppler ultrasonography and diagnoses made by ultrasound were confirmed by clinical data or/and other imaging studies. Nine out of 286 LTs had postoperative PVT. The incidence of the c-PVT group was 22.7%, which was higher than that of the p-PVT group (3.3%, P < 0.05) and non-PVT group (1.3%, P < 0.005). No difference was found between the p-PVT and non-PVT groups (P > 0.25). Of the 9 cases with postoperative PVT, recanalizations were achieved in 7 cases after anticoagulation under the guidance of ultrasound, 1 case received portal vein thrombectomy and 1 case died of acute injection. Ten LTs had postoperative IVC thrombosis. The c-PVT group had a higher incidence of IVC thrombosis than the non-PVT group (9.1% vs 2.6%, P < 0.05); no significant difference was found between either the c-PVT and p-PVT groups (9.1% vs 6.7%, P > 0.5) or between the p-PVT and non-PVT groups (P > 0.25). Nine cases with IVC thrombosis were cured by anticoagulation under the guidance of ultrasound, and 1 case gained natural cure without any medical treatment after 2 mo. HAT was found in 2 non-PVT cases, giving a rate of 0.7% among 286 LTs. Biliary complications were seen in 12 LTs. The incidence of biliary complications in the c-PVT, p-PVT and non-PVT groups was 9.1%, 3.3% and 4.3%, respectively (P > 0.25 for all), among which 2 stenosis led retransplantations and others were controlled by relative therapy. CONCLUSION: C-PVT patients tend to have a higher incidence of PVT and IVC thrombosis than non-PVT patients after LT. The incidence of postoperative complications in p-PVT patients does not differ from that of non-PVT patients. A relatively low incidence of HAT was seen in our study. Doppler ultrasonography is a convenient and efficient method for detecting posttransplant complications and plays an important role in guiding treatment. | Yi-Ping Jia Qiang Lu Shu Gong Bu-Yun Ma Xiao-Rong Wen Yu-Lan Peng Ling Lin Hong-Yan Chen Li Qiu Yan Luo | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,34: | 10 |
| 19 | A novel mouse model of human breast cancer stem-like cells with high CD44^+CD24^–/lower phenotype metastasis to human bone显示文摘背景转移到骨头的乳癌的一个令人满意的动物模型是无法获得的。在这研究,我们使用了人的乳癌像茎的房间和人的骨头到造人的乳癌的一个新奇“人来源”的模型骨胳的 metastasis.Methods 人乳癌像茎的房间, CD44+/CD24-/lower subpopulation,被分开并且有教养。在有像茎的房间的注射前,老鼠在正确或左的背面的胁腹与人的骨头被植入。在组 A, B,和 C 的动物与 1x105 被注射, 1x106 人乳癌像茎的房间,和 1x106 父母 MDA-MB-231 房间分别地。没有人的骨头的培植的积极控制组(D) 也与 1x106 MDA-MB-231 房间被注射。Immunohistochemistry 为 CD34, CD105,光滑的肌肉抗体, CD44, CD24, cytokine, CXC chemokine receptor-4 (CXCR4 ) ,和 osteopontin (OPN ) 的决心被执行。在骨头转移纸巾的 CD44, CD24, CXCR4,和 OPN 的 mRNA 层次被即时量的聚合酶链反应(PCR ) 分析。我们的结果表明了的结果那在组 B 的植入的人的骨头的房间,它收到了 1x106 癌症像茎的房间,染色为 CD44, CXCR4,和 OPN 强烈积极,而那些不另外的组出现了或最小的染色。而且,组 B 有人的骨头转移的最高的发生(77.8% , P=0.0230 ) 并且另外的织物转移的没有伴随物。即时 PCR 组 C 和 D 与那些相比在组 B 在变形骨头纸巾显示出 CD44, CXCR4,和 OPN mRNA 的增加,然而,在组 B 的 CD24 mRNA 的表示最低。在“新奇人的来源”的结论乳癌当模特儿,像茎的房间表明了的乳癌一个更高人的寻求骨头的能力。它的机制可能与更高的表情有关 CD44, CXCR4,和 OPN,和在乳癌的 CD24 的更低的表示像茎的房间。 | LING Li-jun WANG Shui LIU Xiao-an SHEN En-chao DING Qiang LU Chao XU Jian CAO Qin-hong ZHU Hai-qing WANG Feng | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,20: | 10 |
| 20 | A two-terminal all-inorganic perovskite/organic tandem solar cell显示文摘Organic-inorganic lead halide perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have been marching rapidly in recent years with power conversion efficiency(PCE)boosting from 3.8%to 24.2%(NREL Best Research-Cell Efficiency Chart,https://www.nrel.gov/pv/cell-effi ciency.html,Accessed April 2019).However,these solar cells are not stable at high temperatures due to volatile organic cations[1].Allinorganic perovskites with cesium cation like CsPbI1-xBrx present high thermal stabilities[2].By partially replacing I-with Br-,the bandgap for CsPbI1-xBrx can be tuned from 1.73 to 2.36 eV. | Qiang Zeng Ling Liu Zuo Xiao Fangyang Liu Yong Hua Yongbo Yuan Liming Ding | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019,64,13: | 10 |