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| 1 | Towards carbon neutrality:A study on China's long-term low-carbon transition pathways and strategies显示文摘As the world's biggest carbon dioxide(CO_(2))emitter and the largest developing country,China faces daunting challenges to peak its emissions before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality within 40 years.This study fully considered the carbon-neutrality goal and the temperature rise constraints required by the Paris Agreement,by developing six long-term development scenarios,and conducting a quantitative evaluation on the carbon emissions pathways,energy transformation,technology,policy and investment demand for each scenario.This study combined both bottom-up and top-down methodologies,including simulations and analyses of energy consumption of end-use and power sectors(bottom-up),as well as scenario analysis,investment demand and technology evaluation at the macro level(top-down).This study demonstrates that achieving carbon neutrality before 2060 translates to significant efforts and overwhelming challenges for China.To comply with the target,a high rate of an average annual reduction of CO_(2) emissions by 9.3%from 2030 to 2050 is a necessity,which requires a huge investment demand.For example,in the 1.5℃ scenario,an investment in energy infrastructure alone equivalent to 2.6%of that year's GDP will be necessary.The technological pathway towards carbon neutrality will rely highly on both conventional emission reduction technologies and breakthrough technologies.China needs to balance a long-term development strategy of lower greenhouse gas emissions that meets both the Paris Agreement and the long-term goals for domestic economic and social development,with a phased implementation for both its five-year and long-term plans. | Jiankun He Zheng Li Xiliang Zhang Hailin Wang Wenjuan Dong Ershun Du Shiyan Chang Xunmin Ou Siyue Guo Zhiyu Tian Alun Gu Fei Teng Bin Hu Xiu Yang Siyuan Chen Mingtao Yao Zhiyi Yuan Li Zhou Xiaofan Zhao Ying Li Danwei Zhang | 2022 | Environmental Science and Ecotechnology2022，，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Energy consumption and GHG emissions of six biofuel pathways by LCA in (the) People’s Republic of China显示文摘 | Xunmin Ou Xiliang Zhang Shiyan Chang Qingfang Guo | 2009 | Applied Energy2009，，： | 1 |
| 3 | Scenario analysis on alternative fuel/vehicle for China’s future road transport: Life-cycle energy demand and GHG emissions显示文摘 | Xunmin Ou Xiliang Zhang Shiyan Chang | 2010 | Energy Policy2010，，： | 1 |
| 4 | Dietary supplementation with zinc oxide decreases expression of the stem cell factor in the small intestine of weanling pigs显示文摘 | Deyuan Ou Defa Li Yunhe Cao Xilong Li Jingdong Yin Shiyan Qiao Guoyao Wu | 2007 | The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry2007，，12： | 1 |
| 5 | Ahemative fuel buses currently in use in China: Life cycle fossil energy use, GHG emissions and policy recommendations 显示文摘 | Ou Xunmin Zhang Xiliang Chang Shiyan | 2010 | Energy Policy2010，38，40： | 1 |
| 6 | Energy consumption and GHG emissions of six bio- fuel pathways by LCA in (the) People's Republic of China显示文摘 | XUNMIN OU XILIANG ZHANG SHIYAN CHANG | 2009 | Applied Energy2009，86，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Comprehensive report on China's Long-Term Low-Carbon Development Strategies and Pathways显示文摘1.Introduction 2020 is an unusual year in which the COVID-19 pandemic has raged through the globe,infecting tens of millions of people and killing hundreds of thousands.The pandemic has not only wreaked havoc on public health systems,economic activities,and people's lives,but also has greatly affected and will continue to reshape the world's political,economic,and trade patterns. | Jiankun He Zheng Li Xiliang Zhang Hailin Wang Wenjuan Dong Shiyan Chang Xunmin Ou Siyue Guo Zhiyu Tian Alun Gu Fei Teng Xiu Yang Siyuan Chen Mingtao Yao Zhiyi Yuan Li Zhou Xiaofan Zhao | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment2020，18，4： | 1 |
| 8 | A question answering method over library Linked Data显示文摘Since the advent of Linked Data,more and more structured data have been published on the Web in Linked Data format,including a large amount of bibliographic data,academic information andcontrolled vocabularies from libraries and other related institutions.Therefore,the issue of how to effectively access these interlinked RDF data becomes of crucial importance.SPARQL provides a standard way to query RDF data;however,it is very difficult for ordinary users to | Shiyan OU Zhengui TANG | 2015 | Journal of Library Science in China2015，，1： | 0 |
| 9 | Construction and usage of terminology services for information retrieval显示文摘In information retrieval, thesauri have increasingly become vital as an aid to effective retrieval. In the networked environment, terminology services become an ideal way to employ thesauri in application systems. However, most of existing projects or systems focused mainly on the construction of terminology services and seldom gave attention to their usage. The overall purpose of this study is to investigate the construction of terminology services and their usage. Firstly, taking Chinese Thesaurus as a source vocabulary, a system was built with the use of REST architecture and Semantic Web technologies. After the construction of terminology services, this study used the above mentioned six terminology services to investigate the usage of terminology services in information retrieval systems based on the embedded client. Taking the get Synonym service as an example, the usefulness of terminology services was tested with an experiment of 30 user queries to the library OPAC system and Baidu Search Engine. OPAC’s experiment results showed that the average recall increases 26.7% while the average precision decreases 4.6%. Baidu’s experiment results showed that the P@5 precision increases 16%. Four usage modes were designed, including multiple choice for query expansion, single choice for query replacement, hybrid of query expansion and replacement, and automatic query expansion. To evaluate their usability, a user testing was carried out in the library OPAC system and Baidu Search Engine with 24 human subjects based on four usability criteria(effectiveness, efficiency, user satisfaction and learnability). The evaluation results showed that multiple choice for query expansion was the best usage mode which is more effective, easier to use, easier to learn, and has higher user satisfaction. | OU Shiyan TANG Zhengui SU Feifei | 2016 | Journal of Library Science in China2016，，1： | 0 |
| 10 | Design and application of SOA-based terminologyregistries and terminology services显示文摘Terminology Registries(TRs),usually with Terminology Services(TS),are crucial platforms for coconstructing and sharing various knowledge organization systems.Developing TRs and TS is a key step for NKOS to evolve from theory to proactical applications.By reviewing domestic and foreign existing terminology registries and terminology services as well as related research projects,this paper points out that there is a great gap between China and other countries on the research and applications of terminology registries and terminology services.It then proposes a SOA-based design for building terminology registries with terminology services,which includes four layers:Task Service Layer,Utility Service Layer,Component Layer and Data Layer.The design aims to support controlled vocabularies in a RDF-based semantic format and also to make vocabulary data available as linked data.Furthermore,this paper describes the key techniques for the implementation of this system,and some representative use cases are also presented.In future,a prototype system will be implemented with terminology service clients,and the clients can be integrated in digital library systems or cataloguing systems to provide terminology support for information retrieval or cataloguing. | OU Shiyan | 2012 | Journal of Library Science in China2012，，1： | 0 |
| 11 | Design and implementation of a linked data-oriented framework for resource description and organization in semantic digital libraries显示文摘In this paper,the author proposed a linked data-oriented framework for resource descnption and organization in semantic digital libraries,which includes four layers—metadata layer,ontology layer,linked data layer and application layer.The core of the framework is the construction and linking of RDF-based semantic metadata.Using the data from the domain of 'Library,Information & Archival Science' as an example,the author focused on the ontology layer and linked data layer to implement the framework,which involves the design of related ontologies,automatic transformation of traditional metadata into semantic metadata,construction of RDF semantic links among different datasets,and publishing of linked data etc. | OU Shiyan | 2013 | Journal of Library Science in China2013，，1： | 0 |
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