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| 1 | Human natural killer cells for targeting delivery of gold nanostars and bimodal imaging directed photothermal/photodynamic therapy and immunotherapy显示文摘Objective:To construct a novel nanoplatform GNS@CaCO3/Ce6-NK by loading the CaCO3-coated gold nanostars(GNSs)with Chlorin e6 molecules(Ce6)into human peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMCs)-derived NK cells for tumor targeted therapy.Methods:GNS@CaCO3/Ce6 nanoparticles were prepared and characterized by TEM and UV-vis.The cell surface markers and cytokines secretion of NK cells before and after loading the GNS@CaCO3/Ce6 nanoparticles were detected by Flow Cytometry(FCM)and ELISA.Effects of the GNS@CaCO3/Ce6-NK cells on A549 cancer cells was determined by FCM and CCK-8.Intracellular fluorescent signals of GNS@CaCO3/Ce6-NK cells were detected via Confocal laser scanning microscopic(CLSM)and FCM at different time points.Intracellular ROS generation of GNS@CaCO3/Ce6-NK cells under laser irradiation were examined by FCM.The distribution of GNS@CaCO3/Ce6-NK in A549 tumor-bearing mice were observed by fluorescence imaging and PA imaging.The combination therapy of GNS@CaCO3/Ce6-NK under laser irradiation were investigated on tumor-bearing mice.Results:The coated CaC03 shell on the surface of GNSs exhibited prominent delivery and protection effect of Ce6 during the cellular uptake process.The as-prepared multifunctional GNS@CaCO3/Ce6-NK cells possessed bimodal functions of fluorescence imaging and photoacoustic imaging.The as-prepared multifunctional GNS@CaCO3/Ce6-NK cells could actively target tumor tissues with the enhanced photothermal/photodynamic therapy and immunotherapy.Conclusions:The GNS@CaCO3/Ce6-NK shows effective tumor-targeting ability and prominent therapeutic efficacy toward lung cancer A549 tumor-bearing mice.Through fully utilizing the features of GNSs and NK cells,this new nanoplatform provides a new synergistic strategy for enhanced photothermal/photodynamic therapy and immunotherapy in the field of anticancer development in the near future. | Bin Liu Wen Cao Jin Cheng Sisi Fan Shaojun Pan Lirui Wang Jiaqi Niu Yunxiang Pan Yanlei Liu Xiyang Sun Lijun Ma Jie Song Jian Ni Daxiang Cui | 2019 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2019，16，4： | 7 |
| 2 | Nuclear Aurora kinase A switches m^(6)A reader YTHDC1 to enhance an oncogenic RNA splicing of tumor suppressor RBM4显示文摘Aberrant RNA splicing produces alternative isoforms of genes to facilitate tumor progression,yet how this process is regulated by oncogenic signal remains largely unknown.Here,we unveil that non-canonical activation of nuclear AURKA promotes an oncogenic RNA splicing of tumor suppressor RBM4 directed by m^(6)A reader YTHDC1 in lung cancer.Nuclear translocation of AURKA is a prerequisite for RNA aberrant splicing,specifically triggering RBM4 splicing from the full isoform(RBM4-FL)to the short isoform(RBM4-S)in a kinase-independent manner. | SiSi Li YangFan Qi JiaChuan Yu YuChao Hao Bin He MengJuan Zhang ZhenWei Dai TongHui Jiang SuYi Li Fang Huang Ning Chen Jing Wang MengYing Yang DaPeng Liang Fan An JinYao Zhao WenJun Fan YuJia Pan ZiQian Deng YuanYuan Luo Tao Guo Fei Peng ZhiJie Hou ChunLi Wang FeiMeng Zheng LingZhi Xu Jie Xu QingPing Wen BiLian Jin Yang Wang Quentin Liu | 2022 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2022，7，5： | 4 |
| 3 | Nitrogen-doped hierarchically porous carbon spheres for low concentration CO_(2) capture显示文摘Synthesis of spherical carbon beads with effective CO_2 capture capability is highly desirable for large scale application of CO2 sorption, but remains challenging. Herein, a facile and efficient strategy to prepare nitrogen-doped hierarchically porous carbon spheres was developed via co-pyrolyzation of poly(vinylidene chloride) and melamine in alginate gel beads. In this approach, melamine not only serves as the nitrogen precursor, but also acts as a template for the macropores structures. The nitrogen contents in the hierarchically porous carbon spheres reach a high level, ranging from 11.8 wt% to 14.7 wt%, as the melamine amount increases. Owing to the enriched nitrogen functionalities and the special hierarchical porous structure, the carbon spheres exhibit an outstanding CO_2 capture performance, with the dynamic capacity of as much as about 7 wt% and a separation factor about 49 at 25 °C in a gas mixture of CO_2/N_2(0.5:99.5, v/v). | Yang Li Jing Wang Sisi Fan Fanan Wang Zheng Shen Hongmin Duan Jinming Xu Yanqiang Huang | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，2： | 3 |
| 4 | Machine learning helps improve diagnostic ability of subclinical keratoconus using Scheimpflug and OCT imaging modalities显示文摘Purpose:To develop an automated classification system using a machine learning classifier to distinguish clinically unaffected eyes in patients with keratoconus from a normal control population based on a combination of Scheimpflug camera images and ultra-high-resolution optical coherence tomography(UHR-OCT)imaging data.Methods:A total of 121 eyes from 121 participants were classified by 2 cornea experts into 3 groups:normal(50 eyes),with keratoconus(38 eyes)or with subclinical keratoconus(33 eyes).All eyes were imaged with a Scheimpflug camera and UHR-OCT.Corneal morphological features were extracted from the imaging data.A neural network was used to train a model based on these features to distinguish the eyes with subclinical keratoconus from normal eyes.Fisher’s score was used to rank the differentiable power of each feature.The receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves were calculated to obtain the area under the ROC curves(AUCs).Results:The developed classification model used to combine all features from the Scheimpflug camera and UHR-OCT dramatically improved the differentiable power to discriminate between normal eyes and eyes with subclinical keratoconus(AUC=0.93).The variation in the thickness profile within each individual in the corneal epithelium extracted from UHR-OCT imaging ranked the highest in differentiating eyes with subclinical keratoconus from normal eyes.Conclusion:The automated classification system using machine learning based on the combination of Scheimpflug camera data and UHR-OCT imaging data showed excellent performance in discriminating eyes with subclinical keratoconus from normal eyes.The epithelial features extracted from the OCT images were the most valuable in the discrimination process.This classification system has the potential to improve the differentiable power of subclinical keratoconus and the efficiency of keratoconus screening. | Ce Shi Mengyi Wang Tiantian Zhu Ying Zhang Yufeng Ye Jun Jiang Sisi Chen Fan Lu Meixiao Shen | 2020 | Eye and Vision2020，7，1： | 3 |
| 5 | The functional evolution and system equilibrium of urban and rural territories显示文摘The coordinated development of urban and rural territorial systems has long been a scientific issue of concern in geography and socioeconomic development in China.Based on Territorial Function Theory,this paper establishes a theoretical framework to support the coordinated development of urban and rural territorial systems,analyzes the trend of functional evolution,discusses the impact of efficient allocation and orderly element flow on system equivalence development,and puts forward approaches and policy suggestions for equilibrium development in the future.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)The evolution of urban and rural territorial functions has experienced four stages:rural to rural,rural to urban transition,rural to urban,and urban to urban.In this process,territorial functions have been developed to be hierarchical and advanced.(2)Functional evolution enables urban and rural comparative advantages to be transformed from value difference to value equivalence.Increasing the flow intensity and reconstructing the flow space have become the necessary conditions for the coordination of development.(3)Land is the most important resource in China,and land system reform is the key to achieving equivalence development of urban and rural territorial systems,thereby determining the future equilibrium development of the two systems. | FAN Jie LI Sisi SUN Zhongrui GUO Rui ZHOU Kan CHEN Dong WU Jianxiong | 2022 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2022，32，7： | 3 |
| 6 | Investigation and experimental validation of curcumin-related mechanisms against hepatocellular carcinoma based on network pharmacology显示文摘Objective:To determine the potential molecular mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effect of curcumin on hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)by network pharmacology and experimental in vitro validation.Methods:The predictive targets of curcumin or HCC were collected from several databases.the identified overlapping targets were crossed with Gene Ontology(GO)and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)analyses using the Database for Annotation,Visualization,and Integrated Discovery(DAVID)platform.Two of the candidate pathways were selected to conduct an experimental verification.The 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide tetrazolium(MTT)assay was used to determine the effect of curcumin on the viability of Hep G2 and LO2 cells.The apoptosis and autophagy of Hep G2 cells were respectively detected by flow cytometry and transmission electron microscopy.Besides,western blot and real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR)were employed to verify the p53 apoptotic pathway and adenosine 5’-monophosphate(AMP)-activated protein kinase(AMPK)autophagy pathway.Hep G2 cells were pretreated with pifithrin-α(PFT-α)and GSK690693 for further investigation.Results:The 167 pathways analyzed by KEGG included apoptosis,autophagy,p53,and AMPK pathways.The GO enrichment analysis demonstrated that curcumin was involved in cellular response to drug,regulation of apoptotic pathway,and so on.The in vitro experiments also confirmed that curcumin can inhibit the growth of Hep G2 cells by promoting the apoptosis of p53 pathway and autophagy through the AMPK pathway.Furthermore,the protein and messenger RNA(m RNA)of the two pathways were downregulated in the inhibitor-pretreated group compared with the experimental group.The damage-regulated autophagy modulator(DRAM)in the PFT-α-pretreated group was downregulated,and p62 in the GSK690693-pretreated group was upregulated.Conclusions:Curcumin can treat HCC through the p53 apoptotic pathway and the AMPK/Unc-51-like kinase 1(ULK1)autophagy pathway,in which the mutual transformation of autophagy and apoptosis may occur through DRAM and p62. | Yang CHEN Qian LI Sisi REN Ting CHEN Bingtao ZHAI Jiangxue CHENG Xiaoyan SHI Liang SONG Yu FAN Dongyan GUO | 2022 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2022，23，8： | 3 |
| 7 | Development of a reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay for visual detection of avian reovirus显示文摘 | Zhixun Xie Yi Peng Sisi Luo Ying Wang Jiabo Liu Yaoshan Pang Xianwen Deng Zhiqin Xie Liji Xie Qing Fan Liqiong Teng Xiuqing Wang | 2012 | Avian Pathology2012，，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Generation of gene-target dogs using CRISPR/Cas9 system显示文摘Dear Editor,Dogs(Canis familiaris)serve as human companions and are raised to herd livestock,aid hunters,guard homes,perform police and rescue work,and guide the blind.Dogs exhibit close similarities to humans in terms of metabolic,physiological,and anatomical characteristics,and thus are ideal genetic and clinical models to study human diseases(Tsai et al.,2007).Gene target technology is a powerful tool to create new strains of animals with favorable traits.However,thus far,gene-target dogs have not been developed due to their unique species-specific reproductive characteristics,which limits the applications of dogs especially in the field of biomedical research.Recently,clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats(CRISPRs)/CRISPR-associated(Cas)9 system was applied to edit specific genes with a high efficiency(Cong et al.,2013;Mali et al.,2013).Here we attempt to explore the feasibility of producing gene knockout(KO)dogs by using this technology.Beagle dog,the most widely used breed in biomedical research,was used as our animal model.Myostatin(MSTN)was chosen as the first gene of interest. | Qingjian Zou Xiaomin Wang Yunzhong Liu Zhen Ouyang Haibin Long Shu Wei Jige Xin Bentian Zhao Sisi Lai Jun Shen Qingchun Ni Huaqiang Yang Huilin Zhong Li Li Minhua Hu Quanjun Zhang Zhidong Zhou Jiaxin He Quanmei Yan Nana Fan Yu Zhao Zhaoming Liu Lin Guo Jiao Huang Guanguan Zhang Jun Ying Liangxue Lai Xiang Gao | 2015 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2015，7，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of an avian reovirus genome显示文摘 | Liqiong Teng Zhixun Xie Liji Xie Jiabo Liu Yaoshan Pang Xianwen Deng Zhiqin Xie Qing Fan Sisi Luo Jiaxun Feng Mazhar I. Khan | 2014 | Virus Genes2014，，2： | 1 |
| 10 | A Triode-like Enzyme-free Catalytic Circuit with Junction Fuel显示文摘Target detection circuits have been previously designed,which are propelled by conventional PCR,isothermal amplification and strand-displacement reaction.These detection circuits obtain the target signal via the replication of the target strand,the aggregation of the signal particles or the branch migration.Here we constructed a tri-ode-like enzyme-free catalyst strand-displacement circuit for target DNA detection.The target strand triggered die reaction and released the fluorescence signal strand circularly through branch migration.However,the main challenge of strand-displacement reaction is the signal leakage.Therefore,we designed a double strand structure'junction fuel',which was used to increase the binding energy across the displacement process.Ultimately,the leakage of the system obtained stable inhabitation due to the junction fuel strand.The limit of detection of the system was as low as 0.11 nmol/L and the gain of the system was as high as 28-fold(the concentration of target was 50 nmol/L).Furthermore,the process of the system was visualized vividly in the reaction curve through the kinetic simulation implemented,which suggests that the combination of the kinetic simulation and the experiment exhibits a promising prospect towards the use of strand-displacement circuit in analytical,diagnostic application and synthetic biology. | LUO Tao WANG Xiaojing FAN Sisi LIU Yan CHENG Jin TANG Linlin SONG Jie | 2020 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2020，36，2： | 0 |
| 11 | Regulation of Water Masses to Hypoxia Zones in the Changjiang Estuary显示文摘The regulating ways of different water masses affecting the locations and intensities of hypoxia zones were studied based on the time-space continuum data from August 2011 to 2013–2017.The 6-year distribution of the hypoxic area in the Changjiang Estuary(CE)and its adjacent waters show that the hypoxic area can be divided into two segments.The southern segment is out of the south branch of the CE,whereas the northern segment is in the junction zone between the South Yellow Sea and the CE.The two segments were divided along the 31.5°–32°N latitude line.The northern and southern segments were dominated by the East China Sea shelf water(ECSSW)and Kuroshio subsurface water(KSW),respectively.When the KSW(salinity>34)intrusion reached the east of 123°E and south of 31°N,hypoxia zones mainly occurred in the southern segment covered by the Changjiang Diluted Water(CDW),meanwhile the Yellow Sea cold water mass may emerge in the northeastern area.When the KSW intensely invaded westward to the region between 122°and 122.5°E and northward to 31.5°N or further north,hypoxia zones appeared in the northern segment.The strength of the KSW with low dissolved oxygen concentration is the basic driving factor for the hypoxia occurrence in the CE.Moreover,the stratification is crucial for the southern segment,whereas the organic matter decomposition is dominated for the northern segment,even with severe hypoxia across the sea surface in the study area. | YANG Xingxing FAN Haimei ZHANG Hui CHEN Sisi YANG Ying JI Huanhong JIANG Xiaoshan DENG Bangping JIA Junhe | 2023 | Journal of Ocean University of China2023，22，4： | 0 |
| 12 | Performance of Hepatitis Delta Virus(HDV)RNA Testing for the Diagnosis of Active HDV Infection:Systematic Review and Meta-analysis显示文摘Background and Aims:Hepatitis delta virus(HDV)is a defective virus and causes severe liver disease.Several HDV RNA assays have been developed,however the diagnostic efficacy remains unclear.This systematic review and metaanalysis aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of HDV RNA assays to aid in the diagnosis of active hepatitis D.Methods:The PubMed,Embase,and Cochrane Library databases were systematically searched from the beginning to June 31,2022.Information on the characteristics of the literature and data on sensitivity,specificity,and area under curve(AUC)of the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)were extracted.Stata 14.0 was used for meta-analysis of the combined sensitivity,specificity,positive likelihood ratio,and negative likelihood ratio.Results:A total of 10 studies were included in the meta-analysis.The summary sensitivity,specificity,positive likelihood ratio,negative likelihood ratio,and diagnostic odds ratio of HDV RNA assays for HDV diagnosis were 0.92(95%CI:0.87-0.95),0.90(95%CI:0.86-0.93),7.74(95%CI:5.31-11.29),0.10(95%CI:0.06-0.18)and 99.90(95%CI:47.08-211.99),respectively.The AUC of the pooled ROC curve was 0.95(95%CI:0.92-0.96).Conclusions:The results show that HDV RNA assays had high diagnostic performance.However,that is limited by the number and quality of studies.Standard protocols for the development of assays by manufacturers and larger studies on the use of the assays are needed. | Sisi Chen Xiangying Zhang Ling Xu Yuan Tian Zihao Fan Yaling Cao Zhenzhen Pan Yao Gao Sujun Zheng Zhongping Duan Mei Liu Feng Ren | 2023 | Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology2023，11，6： | 0 |
| 13 | Smartphone-based rapid and visual pathological diagnosis of glioma using perovskite probes显示文摘Histopathology plays a great role in diagnosing various diseases,which is considered as a golden standard for tumor identification.The tissue constituents must be stained by visible labels for microscopic analysis by medical experts.However,this process is time-consuming,labor-intensive,and expensive,which requires rapid pathological approaches for diagnosis in the operating room.Here,we present an easy-to-process and high-performance perovskite biological probes for rapid and visual pathological diagnosis of glioma.Perovskite quantum dots can be encapsulated by the copolymer into nanocrystals(PNCs)with a diameter of 100 nm,which is modified with chlorotoxin to achieve the specific recognition of glioma.Benefiting from the super photoluminescence quantum yield(above 93%)of EVA@PNCs aqueous solution,the glioma can be clearly imaged and captured via a smartphone under the excitation of a handheld UV lamp.To demonstrate the visualization and efficiency of PNC probes,different malignant grades of brain tumor sections can be distinguished in no more than 5 min.This strategy provides a general auxiliary diagnosis platform for achieving the histopathology analysis near the operating bed,which is currently not feasible with standard histochemical staining methods. | Dongdong Wu Jimei Chi Junzhen Fan Lijun Cheng Xuning Wang Xu Yang Meng Zhang Zewei Lian Zengqi Huang Huadong Wang Hongfei Xie Sisi Chen Qi Pan Zeying Zhang Bingda Chen Guochen Sun Bainan Xu Meng Su Yanlin Song | 2023 | InfoMat2023，5，11： | 0 |
| 14 | Toward Establishing a Low-cost UAV Coordinated Carbon Observation Network(LUCCN):First Integrated Campaign in China显示文摘In this study,we introduce our newly developed measurement-fed-perception self-adaption Low-cost UAV Coordinated Carbon Observation Network(LUCCN)prototype.The LUCCN primarily consists of two categories of instruments,including ground-based and UAV-based in-situ measurement.We use the GMP343,a low-cost non-dispersive infrared sensor,in both ground-based and UAV-based instruments.The first integrated measurement campaign took place in Shenzhen,China,4 May 2023.During the campaign,we found that LUCCN’s UAV component presented significant data-collecting advantages over its ground-based counterpart owing to the relatively high altitudes of the point emission sources,which was especially obvious at a gas power plant in Shenzhen.The emission flux was calculated by a crosssectional flux(CSF)method,the results of which differed from the Open-Data Inventory for Anthropogenic Carbon dioxide(ODIAC).The CSF result was slightly larger than others because of the low sampling rate of the whole emission cross section.The LUCCN system will be applied in future carbon monitoring campaigns to increase the spatiotemporal coverage of carbon emission information,especially in scenarios involving the detection of smaller-scale,rapidly varying sources and sinks. | Dongxu YANG Tonghui ZHAO Lu YAO Dong GUO Meng FAN Xiaoyu REN Mingge LI Kai WU Jing WANG Zhaonan CAI Sisi WANG Jiaxu GUO Liangfu CHEN Yi LIU | 2024 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2024，41，1： | 0 |
| 15 | Expression of Avian Reovirus (ARV) σA Protein in HEK293T Cells显示文摘[Objective]The paper was to construct eukaryotic expression vector of Avian reovirus(ARV)σA gene and expressσA protein accurately in HEK293T cells.[Method]The specific primers of ARVσA gene were designed according to the gene sequence of ARV S2 gene in GenBank(accession number KF741763.1).With pMD18-T-σA recombinant vector as the template,the specific sequence ofσA gene was amplified by PCR and cloned into pMD18-T vector to construct recombinant plasmid.The cloning vector pMD18-T-σA and eukaryotic expression plasmid pEF1α-HA were double digested by restriction enzymes Kpn I and Not I.The purifiedσA gene was connected with pEF1α-HA to construct eukaryotic expression plasmid pEF1α-HA-σA.After colony PCR,double enzyme digestion and sequencing,the recombinant plasmid pEF1α-HA-σA was tansfected into HEK293T cells.The proteins were collected at 24 h after tansfection and verified by Western-blot.[Result]The ARVσA gene was successfully cloned in the test.The eukaryotic expression plasmid pEF1α-HA-σA was constructed,which could be expressed in HEK293T cells.[Conclusion]The protein could be accurately expressed in HEK293T cells. | Ren Hongyu Xie Zhixun Xie Liji Wang Sheng Huang Jiaoling Fan Qing Luo Sisi Zhang Yanfang Zeng Tingting Zhang Mingxiu Xie Zhiqin Deng Xianwen | 2019 | Animal Husbandry and Feed Science2019，11，5： | 0 |
| 16 | CRTH2:a potential target for the treatment of organ fibrosis显示文摘Fibrosis,the self-repair process of the body after tissue damage,is a common pathological feature of many chronic inflammatory diseases.It occurs in a variety of organs,leading to structural destruction and hypofunction,and even organ failure.Fibrosis in organ tissues is characterized by chronic inflammation,excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix(ECM)components,and the decrease of parenchymal cells.Fibrosis is caused by persistent infections,toxins,autoimmune diseases,radiation,and mechanical injury.To date,there are various therapeutic strategies for organ fibrosis,such as changing lifestyle,using antiviral drugs,anti-inflammatory treatment,using interferon,and organ transplantation.Currently,there are only two FDA-approved drugs for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis(IPF),i.e.,pirfenidone and nintedanib.Nevertheless,the mechanisms of action of these drugs are not fully understood,the cost is high,and there is no way to prevent or reverse the disease process.Consequently,it is extremely important for us to better understand the pathogenesis of fibrosis,strengthen the screening and evaluation of new drugs,and improve the existing drugs.And it can also help us to treat and prevent fibrosis in the future. | Sisi Fan Wei Chen Linxi Chen Lanfang Li | 2022 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2022，54，4： | 0 |
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