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| 1 | Effect of subsoil tillage depth on nutrient accumulation, root distribution, and grain yield in spring maize显示文摘A four-year field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of subsoiling depth on root morphology, nitrogen(N), phosphorus(P), and potassium(K) uptake, and grain yield of spring maize. The results indicated that subsoil tillage promoted root development,increased nutrient accumulation, and increased yield. Compared with conventional soil management(CK), root length, root surface area, and root dry weight at 0–80 cm soil depth under subsoil tillage to 30 cm(T1) and subsoil tillage to 50 cm(T2) were significantly increased, especially the proportions of roots in deeper soil. Root length, surface area, and dry weight differed significantly among three treatments in the order of T2 > T1 > CK at the12-leaf and early filling stages. The range of variation of root diameter in different soil layers in T2 treatment was the smallest, suggesting that roots were more likely to grow downwards with deeper subsoil tillage in soil. The accumulation of N, P, and K in subsoil tillage treatment was significantly increased, but the proportions of kernel and straw were different. In a comparison of T1 with T2, the grain accumulated more N and P, while K accumulation in kernel and straw varied in different years. Grain yield and biomass were increased by 12.8% and 14.6% on average in subsoil tillage treatments compared to conventional soil treatment. Although no significant differences between different subsoil tillage depths were observed for nutrient accumulation and grain yield, lodging resistance of plants was significantly improved in subsoil tillage to 50 cm, a characteristic that favors a high and stable yield under extreme environments. | Hongguang Cai Wei Ma Xiuzhi Zhang Jieqing Ping Xiaogong Yan Jianzhao Liu Jingchao Yuan Lichun Wang Jun Ren | 2014 | The Crop Journal2014,2,5: | 42 |
| 2 | Climate and litter C/N ratio constrain soil organic carbon accumulation显示文摘Soil organic carbon(SOC) plays critical roles in stabilizing atmospheric CO2 concentration, but the mechanistic controls on the amount and distribution of SOC on global scales are not well understood. In turn, this has hampered the ability to model global C budgets and to find measures to mitigate climate change. Here, based on the data from a large field survey campaign with 2600 plots across China’s forest ecosystems and a global collection of published data from forested land, we find that a low litter carbon-to-nitrogen ratio(C/N) and high wetness index(P/PET, precipitation-to-potentialevapotranspiration ratio) are the two factors that promote SOC accumulation, with only minor contributions of litter quantity and soil texture. The field survey data demonstrated that high plant diversity decreased litter C/N and thus indirectly promoted SOC accumulation by increasing the litter quality. We conclude that any changes in plant-community composition, plant-species richness and environmental factors that can reduce the litter C/N ratio, or climatic changes that increase wetness index, may promote SOC accumulation. The study provides a guideline for modeling the carbon cycle of various ecosystem scales and formulates the principle for land-based actions for mitigating the rising atmospheric CO2 concentration. | Guoyi Zhou Shan Xu Philippe Ciais Stefano Manzoni Jingyun Fang Guirui Yu Xuli Tang Ping Zhou Wantong Wang Junhua Yan Gengxu Wang Keping Ma Shenggong Li Sheng Du Shijie Han Youxin Ma Deqiang Zhang Juxiu Liu Shizhong Liu Guowei Chu Qianmei Zhang Yuelin Li Wenjuan Huang Hai Ren Xiankai Lu Xiuzhi Chen | 2019 | National Science Review2019,6,4: | 21 |
| 3 | Expression of IL-1α, IL-6, TGF-β, FasL and ZNF265 During Sertoli Cell Infection by Ureaplasma Urealyticum显示文摘 | Rongping Li Yebin Xi Xiuzhi Liu Guangjie Chen Baoguo Wang Lihua Jiang Weiyi Li | 2009 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2009,6,3: | 8 |
| 4 | One-step generation of myostatin gene knockout sheep via the CRISPR/Cas9 system显示文摘The CRISPR/Cas(clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated)adaptive immune system,which was discovered in bacteria and archaea,can specifically degrade invasive viral and plasmid DNA by base pairing between crRNAs(CRISPR RNAs)and the target DNA[1,2].Recently,the Streptococcus pyogenes type II CRISPR system was shown to be able to perform efficient targeted gene disruption by employing three fundamental components:(1)Cas9 endonuclease. | Hongbing HAN Yonghe MA Tao WANG Ling LIAN Xiuzhi TIAN Rui HU Shoulong DENG Kongpan LI Feng WANG Ning LI Guoshi LIU Yaofeng ZHAO Zhengxing LIAN | 2014 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2014,1,1: | 8 |
| 5 | Resveratrol compares with melatonin in improving in vitro porcine oocyte maturation under heat stress显示文摘Background: Resveratrol, an important phyto-antioxidant commonly found in grapes, mulberry, and other plants,has a variety of functions including anti-aging, anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. In the current study, we investigated the beneficial effects of resveratrol on in vitro porcine oocyte maturation under heat stress(HS). The effect of resveratrol, melatonin and their combination on alleviating HS was compared according to the maturation rate of oocytes and the development competence of embryos after parthenogenetic activation(PA).Results: Supplementation with resveratrol(2.0 μmol/L) not only improved the nuclear maturation but also raised the blastocyst rate of porcine embryos' PA from oocytes that underwent HS by increasing their glutathione(GSH)level, reducing reactive oxygen species(ROS) and up-regulating the expression of Sirtuin 1(SIRT1). It was also found that melatonin(10^(-7)mol/L) and the combination of resveratrol(2.0 μmol/L) plus melatonin(10^(-7)mol/L) exhibited more potent effects than resveratrol alone regarding their protective activities on oocyte maturation under HS.Conclusions: This study compared the efficiencies of resveratrol, melatonin and their combination for protecting porcine oocytes from heat stress. The mechanisms are attributed to the fact that each treatment may have different ability to regulate the synthesis of steroid hormones and the expression of mature related genes. | Yu Li Jing Wang Zhenzhen Zhang Jinyun Yi Changjiu He Feng Wang Xiuzhi Tian Minghui Yang Yukun Song Pingli He Guoshi Liu | 2017 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2017,8,1: | 7 |
| 6 | Natural Polysaccharide:Modification and Application显示文摘Natural polysaccharides are synthetic macromolecules located in the cell wall and intracellular,intercellular,and secretory cells.These are essential components of life activities.Cellulose and its derivatives,chitosan,alginic acid,starch,and other natural polymer materials that exist in nature are polysaccharides.This article briefly reviews the structure and sources of several natural polysaccharides,focusing on the modification design strategies of polysaccharides such as graft polymerization,oxidation,etherification,and esterification on cellulose(mainly cellulose nanocrystals,CNC),chitosan(CTS),and other polysaccharides and derivatives in the fields of biomass energy,composite materials,wastewater treatment,and biomedicine.Based on the theory of modification and application of polysaccharides at the present stage,future research goals and modification strategy design are prospected. | Ting Chen Ce Sun Xiuzhi Tian Xue Jiang Meiyun Zhang | 2021 | Paper And Biomaterials2021,6,2: | 6 |
| 7 | Homologous fault monitoring technology of redundant INS in airborne avionics systems显示文摘Redundant technology plays an important role in improving the reliability and fault-tolerance of the airborne avionics systems.A Markov state transition model is introduced to the reliability analysis of the redundant inertial navigation system (RINS) in airborne navigation systems.An information processing mechanism based on difference filtering is put forward to strengthen the consistency between the outputs of the equal-precision inertia navigation system (INS).On this basis,the homologous fault monitoring algorithm is designed to realize the homologous fault monitoring of RINS.The simulation is carried out based on the above algorithms,and the results verify the effectiveness of the proposed fault monitoring algorithm based on difference filtering.Research results have good reference value for the configuration and design of RINS in airborne integrated avionics systems. | Xiuzhi Wu Jizhou Lai Min Liu Pin Lv | 2013 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2013,24,6: | 4 |
| 8 | Improved ethanol,acetone and H_2 sensing performances of micro-sensors based on loose ZnO nanofibers显示文摘Both one-dimensional nanostructures and porous nanostructures are benefit to the sensing enhancement of semiconducting functional materials.The present paper shows an effective route to combining the advantages of these two nanostructures for a novel type of ZnO nanomaterials.Basically,a pore-forming material is employed in an electrospinning method,and the products are characterized by X-ray powder diffraction(XRD),energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDX),and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).The obtained materials are loose ZnO nanofibers,which own both porous and one-dimensional nanostructures.Micro-sensors are fabricated by sputtering and etching techniques,and the as-prepared nanofibers are used as the functional materials in them.The sensors show improved sensing properties both in sensitivity and response-speeds.The sensitivity is enhanced from 4 to 8 and the response time is shortened from 14 to 10 s when the sensors are exposed to 100 μL/L ethanol at 260℃.Similar results are also observed in acetone and H2 sensing tests.These enhancements are based on the one-dimensional and porous nanostructures of the nanofibers. | WANG XiuZhi | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,35: | 3 |
| 9 | High strain rate compressive strength behavior of cemented paste backfill using split Hopkinson pressure bar显示文摘The stability of cemented paste backfill(CPB)is threatened by dynamic disturbance,but the conventional low strain rate laboratory pressure test has difficulty achieving this research purpose.Therefore,a split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)was utilized to investigate the high strain rate compressive behavior of CPB with dynamic loads of 0.4,0.8,and 1.2 MPa.And the failure modes were determined by macro and micro analysis.CPB with different cement-to-tailings ratios,solid mass concentrations,and curing ages was prepared to conduct the SHPB test.The results showed that increasing the cement content,tailings content,and curing age can improve the dynamic compressive strength and elastic modulus.Under an impact load,a higher strain rate can lead to larger increasing times of the dynamic compressive strength when compared with static loading.And the dynamic compressive strength of CPB has an exponential correlation with the strain rate.The macroscopic failure modes indicated that CPB is more seriously damaged under dynamic loading.The local damage was enhanced,and fine cracks were formed in the interior of the CPB.This is because the CPB cannot dissipate the energy of the high strain rate stress wave in a short loading period. | Xin Chen Xiuzhi Shi Jian Zhou Enming Li Peiyong Qiu Yonggang Gou | 2021 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2021,31,3: | 3 |
| 10 | Senp2 regulates adipose lipid storage by de-SUMOylation of Setdbl显示文摘 | Quan Zheng Ying Cao Yalan Chen Jiqiu Wang Qiuju Fan Xian Huang Yiping Wang Tianshi Wang Xiuzhi Wang Jiao Ma Jinke Cheng | 2018 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2018,10,3: | 2 |
| 11 | Investigation of the Ion-Exchange Behavior of Zeolite Y in the Presence of Resin显示文摘Ion-exchange process of zeolite Y using ammonium-type resin as an exchange reagent was successfully carried out. The effect of temperature, space velocity and ion concentration on the breakthrough curves was carefully investigated. At the first exchange section, the maximum proportion of qualified zeolites(QR) was obtained at a temperature of 70 ℃, a weight hourly space velocity of 0.61 h-1, and an ion concentration of 197 mg/L. The minimum length of mass-transfer zone(MTZ) of the resin bed was achieved at a temperature of 70 ℃, a space velocity of 0.61 h-1, and an ion concentration of 423 mg/L. At the second exchange section, the length of MTZ of the resin bed was significantly increased, and the exchange of Na+ ions contained in zeolite Y was more difficult than that achieved at the first exchange section. In both the first and the second exchange sections, the zeolite Y subjected to ion exchange with the resin maintained the similar physical and chemical properties as compared to those exchanged by the conventional approaches, but the zeolite Y, which was obtained after ion exchange, contained a significantly lower content of Na2 O. | Zhang Yi Zheng Jinyu Liu Zhongqing Gao Xiuzhi Luo Yibin Zong Baoning | 2015 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2015,17,2: | 2 |
| 12 | Porous tantalum-composited gelatin nanoparticles hydrogel integrated with mesenchymal stem cell-derived endothelial cells to construct vascularized tissue in vivo显示文摘The ideal scaffold material of angiogenesis should have mechanical strength and provide appropriate physiological microporous structures to mimic the extracellular matrix environment.In this study,we constructed an integrated three-dimensional scaffold material using porous tantalum(pTa),gelatin nanoparticles(GNPs)hydrogel,and seeded with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells(BMSCs)-derived endothelial cells(ECs)for vascular tissue engineering.The characteristics and biocompatibility of pTa and GNPs hydrogel were evaluated by mechanical testing,scanning electron microscopy,cell counting kit,and live-cell assay.The BMSCs-derived ECs were identified by flow cytometry and angiogenesis assay.BMSCs-derived ECs were seeded on the pTa-GNPs hydrogel scaffold and implanted subcutaneously in nude mice.Four weeks after the operation,the scaffold material was evaluated by histomorphology.The superior biocompatible ability of pTa-GNPs hydrogel scaffold was observed.Our in vivo results suggested that 28 days after implantation,the formation of the stable capillary-like network in scaffold material could be promoted significantly.The novel,integrated pTa-GNPs hydrogel scaffold is biocompatible with the host,and exhibits biomechanical and angiogenic properties.Moreover,combined with BMSCs-derived ECs,it could construct vascular engineered tissue in vivo.This study may provide a basis for applying pTa in bone regeneration and autologous BMSCs in tissue-engineered vascular grafts. | Zhenhua Zhao Mang Wang Fei Shao Ge Liu Junlei Li Xiaowei Wei Xiuzhi Zhang Jiahui Yang Fang Cao Qiushi Wang Huanan Wang Dewei Zhao | 2021 | Regenerative Biomaterials2021,8,6: | 2 |
| 13 | AGAMOUS AND TERMINAL FLOWER controls floral organ identity and inflorescence development in Medicago truncatula显示文摘Angiosperms integrate a multitude of endogenous and environmental signals to control floral development,thereby ensuring reproductive success.Here,we report the identification of AGAMOUS AND TERMINAL FLOWER(AGTFL),a novel regulator of floral development in Medicago truncatula.Mutation of AGTFL led to the transformation of carpels and stamens into numerous sepals and petals and altered primary inflorescence identity.AGTFL encodes a nucleus-localized proteincontaining a putative Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain and a PKc kinase domain.Molecular and genetic analyses revealed that AGTFL regulates the transcription of MtAGs and MtTFL1 to control floral organ identity and inflorescence development. | Butuo Zhu Hui Li Yifeng Hou Pengcheng Zhang Xiuzhi Xia Na Wang Hui Wang Kirankumar S.Mysore Jiangqi Wen Yanxi Pei Lifang Niu Hao Lin | 2019 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2019,61,8: | 2 |
| 14 | Effects of moisture content and heat treatment on the physical properties of starch and poly(lactic acid) blends显示文摘 | Ke Tainyi Sun Xiuzhi | 2001 | J Appl Polym Sci2001,81,12: | 1 |
| 15 | Adhesive properties of soy protein modified by sodium dodecyl sulfate and sodium dodecyl benzenz sulfonate 显示文摘 | Huang Weining Sun Xiuzhi | 2000 | Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society2000,77,7: | 1 |
| 16 | A 3D surface offset method for STL - format models显示文摘 | Xiuzhi Q Brent S | 2003 | Rapid Prototyping2003,9,3: | 1 |
| 17 | The changes of GA level and signaling are involved in the regulation of mesocotyl elongation during blue light mediated de-etiolation in Sorghum bicolor显示文摘 | Sujuan Gao Xiuzhi Xie Songguang Yang Zhaoping Chen Xiaojing Wang | 2012 | Molecular Biology Reports2012,,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Mechanical properties of poly (lacticacid) / starch composites compatibilized by maleic anhydride biomacromolecules显示文摘 | Zhang Jianfeng Sun Xiuzhi | 2004 | Biomacromolecules2004,,5: | 1 |
| 19 | A 3D surface offset method for STL- for- mat models显示文摘 | Qu Xiuzhi Brent S | 2003 | Rapid Prototyping Journal2003,9,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Strengthening blends of poly(lactic acid) and starch with methylenediphenyl diisocyanate显示文摘 | Hua Wang Xiuzhi Sun Paul Seib | 2001 | Applied Polymer Science2001,82,: | 1 |