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| 1 | Single-cell transcriptomic analysis defines the interplay between tumor cells,viral infection,and the microenvironment in nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is an Epstein-Barr virus(EBV)-associated malignancy with a complex tumor ecosystem.How the interplay between tumor cells,EBV,and the microenvironment contributes to NPC progression and immune evasion remains unclear.Here we performed single-cell RNA sequencing on^104,000 cells from 19 EBV^+NPCs and 7 nonmalignant nasopharyngeal biopsies,simultaneously profiling the transcriptomes of malignant cells,EBV,stromal and immune cells.Overall,we identified global upregulation of interferon responses in the multicellular ecosystem of NPC.Notably,an epithelial–immune dual feature of malignant cells was discovered and associated with poor prognosis.Functional experiments revealed that tumor cells with this dual feature exhibited a higher capacity for tumorigenesis.Further characterization of the cellular components of the tumor microenvironment(TME)and their interactions with tumor cells revealed that the dual feature of tumor cells was positively correlated with the expression of co-inhibitory receptors on CD8^+tumor-infiltrating T cells.In addition,tumor cells with the dual feature were found to repress IFN-γproduction by T cells,demonstrating their capacity for immune suppression.Our results provide new insights into the multicellular ecosystem of NPC and offer important clinical implications. | Shanzhao Jin Ruoyan Li Ming-Yuan Chen Chao Yu Lin-Quan Tang Yan-Min Liu Jiang-Ping Li Yi-Na Liu Yi-Ling Luo Yifan Zhao Yu Zhang Tian-Liang Xia Shang-Xin Liu Qi Liu Guan-Nan Wang Rui You Jing-Yun Peng Jiang Li Feng Han Jianwei Wang Qiu-Yan Chen Li Zhang Hai-Qiang Mai Benjamin E.Gewurz Bo Zhao Lawrence S.Young Qian Zhong Fan Bai Mu-Sheng Zeng | 2020 | Cell Research2020，30，11： | 16 |
| 2 | Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein-IgG Contributes to Oligodendrocytopathy in the Presence of Complement, Distinct from Astrocytopathy Induced by AQP4-IgG显示文摘Immunoglobulin G against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein(MOG-Ig G) is detectable in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder(NMOSD) without aquaporin-4 Ig G(AQP4-Ig G), but its pathogenicity remains unclear.In this study, we explored the pathogenic mechanisms of MOG-Ig G in vitro and in vivo and compared them with those of AQP4-Ig G. MOG-Ig G-positive serum induced complement activation and cell death in human embryonic kidney(HEK)-293 T cells transfected with human MOG. In C57 BL/6 mice and Sprague-Dawley rats, MOG-Ig G only caused lesions in the presence of complement. Interestingly, AQP4-Ig G induced astroglial damage, while MOGIg G mainly caused myelin loss. MOG-Ig G also induced astrocyte damage in mouse brains in the presence ofcomplement. Importantly, we also observed ultrastructural changes induced by MOG-Ig G and AQP4-Ig G. These findings suggest that MOG-Ig G directly mediates cell death by activating complement in vitro and producing NMOSDlike lesions in vivo. AQP4-Ig G directly targets astrocytes,while MOG-Ig G mainly damages oligodendrocytes. | Ling Fang Xinmei Kang Zhen Wang Shisi Wang Jingqi Wang Yifan Zhou Chen Chen Xiaobo Sun Yaping Yan Allan G. Kermode Lisheng Peng Wei Qiu | 2019 | Neuroscience Bulletin2019，35，5： | 13 |
| 3 | The gut microbial metabolite, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylpropionic acid, alleviates hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury via mitigation of macrophage pro-inflammatory activity in mice显示文摘Hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury(HIRI) is a serious complication that occurs following shock and/or liver surgery. Gut microbiota and their metabolites are key upstream modulators of development of liver injury. Herein, we investigated the potential contribution of gut microbes to HIRI.Ischemia/reperfusion surgery was performed to establish a murine model of HIRI. 16 S r RNA gene sequencing and metabolomics were used for microbial analysis. Transcriptomics and proteomics analysis were employed to study the host cell responses. Our results establish HIRI was significantly increased when surgery occurred in the evening(ZT12, 20:00) when compared with the morning(ZT0, 08:00);however, antibiotic pretreatment reduced this diurnal variation. The abundance of a microbial metabolite3,4-dihydroxyphenylpropionic acid was significantly higher in ZT0 when compared with ZT12 in the gut and this compound significantly protected mice against HIRI. Furthermore, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylpropionic acid suppressed the macrophage pro-inflammatory response in vivo and in vitro. This metabolite inhibits histone deacetylase activity by reducing its phosphorylation. Histone deacetylase inhibition suppressed macrophage pro-inflammatory activation and diminished the diurnal variation of HIRI. Our findings revealed a novel protective microbial metabolite against HIRI in mice. The potential underlying mechanism was at least in part, via 3,4-dihydroxyphenylpropionic acid-dependent immune regulation and histone deacetylase(HDAC) inhibition in macrophages. | Rui Li Li Xie Lei Li Xiaojiao Chen Tong Yao Yuanxin Tian Qingping Li Kai Wang Chenyang Huang Cui Li Yifan Li Hongwei Zhou Neil Kaplowitz Yong Jiang Peng Chen | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022，12，1： | 8 |
| 4 | Interferon-armed RBD dimer enhances the immunogenicity of RBD for sterilizing immunity against SARS-CoV-2显示文摘Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)has caused a global crisis,urgently necessitating the development of safe,efficacious,convenient-to-store,and low-cost vaccine options.A major challenge is that the receptor-binding domain(RBD)-only vaccine fails to trigger long-lasting protective immunity if used alone for vaccination. | Shiyu Sun Yueqi Cai Tian-Zhang Song Yang Pu Lin Cheng Hairong Xu Jing Sun Chaoyang Meng Yifan Lin Haibin Huang Fang Zhao Silin Zhang Yu Gao Jian-Bao Han Xiao-Li Feng Dan-Dan Yu Yalan Zhu Pu Gao Haidong Tang Jincun Zhao Zheng Zhang Jiaming Yang Zhenxiang Hu Yang-Xin Fu Yong-Tang Zheng Hua Peng | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，9： | 7 |
| 5 | Generative API usage code recommendation with parameter concretization显示文摘Many programming languages and development frameworks have extensive libraries(e.g., JDK and Android libraries) that ease the task of software engineering if used effectively. With numerous library classes and sometimes intricate API(application programming interface) usage constraints, programmers often have difficulty remembering the library APIs and/or using them correctly. This study addresses this problem by developing an engine called DeepAPIRec, which automatically recommends the API usage code.Compared to the existing proposals, our approach distinguishes itself in two ways. First, it is based on a tree-based long short-term memory(LSTM) neural network inspired by recent developments in the machinelearning community. A tree-based LSTM neural network allows us to model and reason about variable-length,preceding and succeeding code contexts, and to make precise predictions. Second, we apply data-flow analysis to generate concrete parameters for the API usage code, which not only allows us to generate complete code recommendations but also improves the accuracy of the learning results according to the tree-based LSTM neural network. Our approach has been implemented for supporting Java programs. Our experimental studies on the JDK library show that at statement-level recommendations, DeepAPIRec can achieve a top-1 accuracy of about 37% and a top-5 accuracy of about 64%, which are significantly better than the existing approaches. Our user study further confirms that DeepAPIRec can help developers to complete a segment of code faster and more accurately as compared to IntelliJ IDEA. | Chi CHEN Xin PENG Jun SUN Zhenchang XING Xin WANG Yifan ZHAO Hairui ZHANG Wenyun ZHAO | 2019 | Science China(Information Sciences)2019，62，9： | 7 |
| 6 | Effect of miniscalpel-needle on relieving the pain of myofascial pain syndrome: a systematic review显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect and safety of miniscalpel-needle(MSN) on reducing the pain of myofascial pain syndrome(MPS).METHODS: We reviewed the available literatures inception up to February 2014 using Pubmed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure Database, Chinese Biomedical Database and Wanfang Database.RESULTS: Eight randomized controlled trials were finally identified. The main controls involved acupuncture, medications, injection, massage and cupping. We found that all of the studies agreed on the potential benefit of MSN as a strategy for MPS and the superiority compared to the controls, however,randomized methods applied in most of the trials could be criticized for their high or unclear risk of bias. Further research is also needed to clarify questions around the appropriate frequency and number of treatment sessions of MSN.CONCLUSION: This review shows that MSN might have the effect on MPS, even though there were some limitations in the studies included in the review. Studies with robust methodology are warranted to further test its pain-relieving effect on MPS. | Liu Tong Peng Yuanyuan Zhu Shipeng Chen Huan Li Fuyun Hong Peixin Cao Bingyan Peng Bo Fan Yifan Chen Yupei Zhang Li | 2015 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2015，35，6： | 6 |
| 7 | Spider web-like carbonized bacterial cellulose/MoSe_(2) nanocomposite with enhanced microwave attenuation performance and tunable absorption bands显示文摘It is essential to manufacture microwave absorbers with strong absorption as well as tunable absorption bands at a low filler content.However,it remains challenging for pure biomass material to reach this goal without loading other components.MoSe_(2),as a transition metal chalcogenide with semiconductor properties,has emerged as a potential microwave absorber filler.Herein,bacterial cellulose(BC)-derived carbon nanofibers/MoSe_(2) nanocomposite was fabricated and phosphoric acid was used to dope phosphorus in BC,in which MoSe_(2) microspheres were dropped on the BC network like a dew-covered spider web.This unique network structure enhances conductive loss and multiple reflections of the incident wave.The collocation of BC and MoSe_(2) is helpful to impedance match and introduces interfacial/dipolar polarization loss;moreover,the P-doping of BC helps to tune the absorption bands.Overall,the optimal reflection loss of undoped one reaches−53.33 dB with only 20 wt.%filler content,whose main absorption peaks focus on X-band.Interestingly,after the P-doping of BC,the main absorption peaks move to Ku-band and the optimal reflection loss gets stronger(−66.84 dB)with the same filler loading.Strong absorption and tunable absorption bands can be realized,and thus wide frequency range is covered.This work is expected to enlighten future exploration of biomass carbon materials on high-performance microwave absorption materials. | Zhengjian Xu Man He Yuming Zhou Shuangxi Nie Yongjuan Wang Yao Huo Yifan Kang Ruili Wang Ran Xu Hao Peng Xi Chen | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，3： | 6 |
| 8 | Atomic Fe-Zn dual-metal sites for high-efficiency pH-universal oxygen reduction catalysis显示文摘An effective electrocatalyst being highly active in all pH range for oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)is crucial for energy conversion and storage devices.However,most of the high-efficiency ORR catalysis was reported in alkaline conditions.Herein,we demonstrated the preparation of atomically dispersed Fe-Zn pairs anchored on porous N-doped carbon frameworks(Fe-Zn-SA/NC),which works efficiently as ORR catalyst in the whole pH range.It achieves high half-wave potentials of 0.78,0.85 and 0.72 V in 0.1 M HClO4,0.1 M KOH and 0.1 M phosphate buffer saline(PBS)solutions,respectively,as well as respectable stability.The performances are even comparable to Pt/C.Furthermore,when assembled into a Zn-air battery,the high power density of 167.2 mWcm−2 and 120 h durability reveal the feasibility of Fe-Zn-SA/NC in real energy-related devices.Theoretical calculations demonstrate that the superior catalytic activity of Fe-Zn-SA/NC can be contributed to the lower energy barriers of ORR at the Fe-Zn-N6 centers.This work demonstrates the potential of Fe-Zn pairs as alternatives to the Pt catalysts for efficient catalytic ORR and provides new insights of dual-atom catalysts for other energy conversion related catalytic reactions. | Jie Xu Shuhua Lai Defeng Qi Min Hu Xianyun Peng Yifan Liu Wei Liu Guangzhi Hu Heng Xu Fan Li Chao Li Jia He Longchao Zhuo Jiaqiang Sun Yuan Qiu Shusheng Zhang Jun Luo Xijun Liu | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，5： | 6 |
| 9 | Piezoluminescent devices by designing array structures显示文摘Mechanoluminescence has attracted increasing attentions because it can convert the kinetic energy during human daily motions into light to be used in sensors and displays. However, its practical applications are still hindered by the weak brightness and limited color while under large forces. Herein, we developed novel piezoluminescent devices(PLDs) which could effectively emit visible light under low pressing forces through the stress-concentration and enhancing deformation on the basis of carefully-designed array structures. The emitting colors were also tunable by using bilayer luminescent film under different pressures. This work not only provides a new strategy to effectively harvest mechanical energy into light,but also presents a scalable, low-cost and color-tunable PLD which shows great potentials in various applications such as luminescent floors, shoes and stress-activated displays. | Luke Bao Xiaojie Xu Yong Zuo Jing Zhang Fei Liu Yifan Yang Fan Xu Xuemei Sun Huisheng Peng | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，3： | 5 |
| 10 | Restraint of mid-spatial frequency error in magnetorheological finishing (MRF) process by maximum entropy method显示文摘In order to restrain the mid-spatial frequency error in magnetorheological finishing (MRF) process, a novel part-random path is designed based on the theory of maximum entropy method (MEM). Using KDMRF-1000F polishing machine, one flat work piece (98 mm in diameter) is polished. The mid-spatial frequency error in the region using part-random path is much lower than that by using common raster path. After one MRF iteration (7.46 min), peak-to-valley (PV) is 0.062 wave (1 wave =632.8 nm), root-mean-square (RMS) is 0.010 wave and no obvious mid-spatial frequency error is found. The result shows that the part-random path is a novel path, which results in a high form accuracy and low mid-spatial frequency error in MRF process. | DAI YiFan SHI Feng PENG XiaoQiang LI ShengYi | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009，52，10： | 5 |
| 11 | Progress in graphene-based magnetic hybrids towards highly efficiency for microwave absorption显示文摘Nowadays, the yearning for microwave absorption materials(MAMs) are more and more urgent for dealing with the increasingly serious electromagnetic pollution and the demand of modern military security.Among potential candidates, the graphene(GE) based magnetic hybrids have advantages in structural controllable and designing flexibility, providing opportunities for achieving highly efficiency of microwave absorption(MA). Thus, the structural regulation and MA performances of GE-based magnetic hybrids arouse great attention in related fields. In this review, we summarize the recently progress in MA performance of GE-based magnetic hybrids. Typical absorption process and corresponding mechanism are firstly introduced, for guiding the design of GE-based magnetic MAMs. Then, the magnetic components, synthesis methods, structural features and regulation strategies of these GE-related magnetic materials are reviewed, and their influences on MA performances have also been discussed. Challenges, and prospects of the GE-based magnetic MAMs are suggested. This review provides a brief but systematic introduction to GE-based magnetic MAMs, which may pave the way for the design of MAMs with highly efficient MA performances. | Fuxi Peng Mingfeng Dai Zhenyu Wang Yifan Guo Zuowan Zhou | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022，，11： | 3 |
| 12 | Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor can predict distant metastasis and disease-free survival for clinical stage III rectal cancer following 30-Gy/10-f preoperative radiotherapy显示文摘 | Yifan Peng Lin Wang Changzheng Du Jin Gu | 2012 | International Journal of Colorectal Disease2012，，12： | 3 |
| 13 | Reconstruction clipping of ruptured anterior circulation aneurysms via supraorbital lateral keyhole approach显示文摘Background:Intracranial aneurysm(IA)is a serious disease.Analyze and review the cases of anterior circulation ruptured IA by supraorbital lateral keyhole approach,and summarize the experiences of this approach.Methods:Retrospective analysis of 16 cases of ruptured anterior circulation IA in our department from January 2019 to June 2020,CT angiography(CTA)was performed before operation.Analyzing the IA’s parameters by 3D-CT reconstruction.The IA was clipped by supraorbital lateral keyhole approach combined with the 3D-skull reconstruction.Extraventricular drainage was performed before craniotomy.Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring was performed during the operation.After operation,fluorescein angiography and vascular ultrasound were performed to check the clipping effect.Intracranial pressure monitor was performed postoperatively.CTA was reexamined one week after operation.The modified Rankin Scale(MRS)was performed 6 months after operation.Results:There were 7 males(43.8%)and 9 females(56.2%),and the average age is 52.31±11.12 years old.Among them,11 patients(68.8%)were anterior communicating artery aneurysms and 5(31.2%)were middle cerebral artery aneurysms.All patients were out of hospital within 10 days without any death,without cerebral infarction,cerebrospinal fluid leakage and neurological impairments.About mRS score,after 6 months follow-up,8 cases(50%)had 0 point,4 cases(25%)had 1 point,and 4 cases(25%)had 2 points.Conclusions:For ruptured anterior circulation IA,the supraorbital lateral keyhole approach combined with ventricular drainage,intraoperative electrophysiological monitoring,and intraoperative vascular ultrasound is a safe and minimally invasive treatment.The application of reconstruction clipping can reconstruct the diameter of parent vessel and reduce the recurrence rate of IA. | Yuzhang Wu Yan Zhao Shengping Yu Fan Li Shifei Cai Chao Peng Zhen Wang Yifan Yang Bangyue Wang Xinyu Yang | 2022 | Chinese Neurosurgical Journal2022，8，2： | 2 |
| 14 | Single-atom cobalt nanozymes promote spinal cord injury recovery by anti-oxidation and neuroprotection显示文摘Oxidative stress and inflammation are central pathophysiological processes in a traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Antioxidant therapies that reduce the reactive oxygen and nitrogen species(RONS)overgeneration and inflammation are proved promising for improving the outcomes.However,efficient and long-lasting antioxidant therapy to eliminate multiple RONS with effective neuroprotection remains challenging.Here,a single-atom cobalt nanozyme(Co-SAzyme)with a hollow structure was reported to reduce the RONS and inflammation in the secondary injury of SCI.Among SAzymes featuring different single metal-N sites(e.g.,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,and Cu),this Co-SAzyme showed a versatile property to eliminate hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2)),superoxide anion(O_(2)·^(-)),hydroxyl radical(·OH),nitric oxide(·NO),and peroxynitrite(ONOO^(-))that overexpressed in the early stage of SCI.The porous hollow structure also allowed the encapsulation and sustained release of minocycline for neuroprotection in synergy.In vitro results showed that the Co-SAzyme reduced the apoptosis and pro-inflammatory cytokine levels of microglial cells under oxidative stress.In addition,the Co-SAzyme combined with minocycline achieved remarkable improved functional recovery and neural repairs in the SCI-rat model. | Yuxing Jiang Hongtao Rong Yifan Wang Shange Liu Peng Xu Zhen Luo Lamei Guo Tao Zhu(✉) Hongpan Rong Dingsheng Wang Jiatao Zhang Yu Yi Hao Wang | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，7： | 2 |
| 15 | Generating Giant Membrane Vesicles from Live Cells with Preserved Cellular Properties显示文摘Biomimetic giant membrane vesicles,with size and lipid compositions comparable to cells,have been recognized as an attractive experimental alternative to living systems.Due to the similarity of their membrane structure to that of body cells,cell-derived giant plasma membrane vesicles have been used as a membrane model for studying lipid/protein behavior of plasma membranes.However,further application of biomimetic giant membrane vesicles has been hampered by the side-efects of chemical vesiculants and the utilization of osmotic bufer.We herein develop a facile strategy to derive giant membrane vesicles(GMVs)from mammalian cells in biofriendly medium with high yields.Tese GMVs preserve membrane properties and adaptability for surface modifcation and encapsulation of exogenous molecules,which would facilitate their potential biological applications.Moreover,by loading GMVs with therapeutic drugs,GMVs could be employed for drug transport to tumor cells,which represents another step forward in the biomedical application of giant membrane vesicles.Tis study highlights biocompatible GMVs with biomimicking membrane surface properties and adaptability as an ideal platform for drug delivery strategies with potential clinical applications. | Qiaoling Liu Cheng Bi Jiangling Li Xuejiao Liu Ruizi Peng Cheng Jin Yang Sun Yifan Lyu Hui Liu Huijing Wang Can Luo Weihong Tan | 2019 | Research2019，，1： | 2 |
| 16 | In Situ Electrochemical Mn(Ⅲ)/Mn(Ⅳ) Generation of Mn(Ⅱ)O Electrocatalysts for High-Performance Oxygen Reduction显示文摘Among various earth-abundant and noble metal-free catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction(ORR),manganese-based oxides are promising candidates owing to the rich variety of manganese valence.Herein,an extremely facile method for the synthesis of cubic and orthorhombic phase coexisting Mn(Ⅱ)O electrocatalyst as an efficient ORR catalyst was explored.The obtained MnO electrocatalyst with oxygen vacancies shows a significantly elevated ORR catalytic activity with a half-wave potential(E1/2) of as high as 0.895 V,in comparison with that of commercial Pt/C(E1/2=0.877 V).More impressively,the MnO electrocatalyst exhibits a marked activity enhancement after test under a constant applied potential for 1000 s thanks to the in situ generation and stable presence of high-valence manganese species(Mn^3+ and Mn^4+) during the electrochemical process,initiating a synergetic catalytic effect with oxygen vacancies,which is proved to largely accelerate the adsorption and reduction of O_2 molecules favoring the ORR activity elevation.Such an excellent ORR catalytic performance of this MnO electrocatalyst is applied in Zn-air battery,which shows an extra-high peak power density of 63.2 mW cm^-2 in comparison with that(47.4 m W cm^-2) of commercial Pt/C under identical test conditions. | Han Tian Liming Zeng Yifan Huang Zhonghua Ma Ge Meng Lingxin Peng Chang Chen Xiangzhi Cui Jianlin Shi | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020，12，11： | 2 |
| 17 | Self-powered electronic paper with energy supplies and information inputs solely from mechanical motions显示文摘The electronic paper(E-paper)displays features such as flexibility,sunlight visibility,and low power consumption,which makes it ideal for Internet of Things(IoT)applications where the goal is to eliminate bulky power modules.Here,we report a unique self-powered E-paper(SPEP),where information inputs and energy supplies are all converted from mechanical motion by a triboelectric nanogenerator(TENG).The operation of an electrophoretic E-paper is first investigated,identifying the current density as a determinative parameter for driving pigment particle motion and color change.Electrical and optical responses of the E-paper driven by a slidingmode TENG are then found to be consistent with that under a current source mode.All-in-one monochromic and chromatic SPEPs integrated with a flexible transparent TENG are finally demonstrated,and a pixelated SPEP is discussed for future research.The sliding-driven mechanism of SPEP allows for a potential handwriting function,is free of an extra power supply,and promises undoubtedly a wide range of future applications. | YIFAN GU TINGTING HOU PENG CHEN JINXIN CAO CHONGXIANG PAN WEIGUO HU BO-RU YANG XIONG PU AND ZHONG LIN WANG | 2020 | Photonics Research2020，8，9： | 2 |
| 18 | Completed Laparoscopic Pancreaticoduodenectomy显示文摘 | Xiujun Cai Yifan Wang Hong Yu Xiao Liang Bin Xu Shuyou Peng | 2008 | Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques2008，，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Isoflurane Causes Greater Neurodegeneration Than an Equivalent Exposure of Sevoflurane in the Developing Brain of Neonatal Mice显示文摘 | Ge Liang Christopher Ward Jun Peng Yifan Zhao Baosheng Huang Huafeng Wei | 2010 | Anesthesiology2010，，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Effects of exogenic chloride on oxidative degradation of chlorinated azo dye by UV-activated peroxodisulfate显示文摘Recently,the degradation of organic compounds in saline dye wastewater by sulfate radicals(SO4·-)-based advanced oxidation processes(AOPs) have attracted much attention.However,previous studies on these systems have selected non-chlorinated dyes as model compounds,and little is known about the transformation of chlorinated dyes in such systems.In this study,acid yellow 17(AY-17) was selected as a model of chlorinated contaminants,and the degradation kinetics and evolution of oxidation byproducts were investigated in the UV/PDS system.AY-17 can be efficiently degraded(over 98% decolorization)under 90 min irradiation at pH 2.0-3.0,and the reaction follows pseudo-first order kinetics.Cl-accelerated the degradation of AY-17,but simultaneously led to an undesirable increase of absorbable organic halogen(AOX).Several chlorinated byproducts were identified by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS) in the UV/PDS system.It indicates that endogenic chlorine and exogenic Cl-reacted with SO_(4)·- to form chloride radicals,which are involved in the dechlorination and rechlorination of AY-17 and intermediates.The possible degradation mechanisms of AY-17 photooxidative degradation are proposed.This work provides valuable information for further studies on the role of exogenic chloride in the degradation of chlorinated azo dyes and the kinetic parameters in the PDS-based oxidation process. | Wenya Peng Yu Fu Lingli Wang Yifan Wang Yongxia Dong Ying Huang Zhaohui Wang | 2021 | Chinese Chemical Letters2021，32，8： | 1 |
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