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2737篇 您的检索式:作者名="Yoshinos"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1紫外线杀菌的原理和最新应用显示文摘Kiyoshi Yoshino 姜伟 2005中国照明电器2005,,4:21
2中国的双顺差、日本经验及失衡调整显示文摘卢锋 Naoyuki Yoshino Erik Nielsen Wolfgang Munchau 张文才 2006国际经济评论2006,,5:12
3Usefulness of anti-ulcer drugs for the prevention and treatment of peptic ulcers induced by low doses of aspirin显示文摘AIM:To investigate the usefulness of anti-ulcer drugs for the prevention and treatment of low-dose aspirin- induced peptic ulcer. METHODS:Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy was performed in 68 patients receiving daily low-dose aspirin(81 or 100 mg/day).The endoscopic findings were classified according to the Lanza score,and the scores were compared between groups categorized according to the concomitant use of anti-ulcer drugs and the types of drugs used.In another study,31 hemorrhagic peptic ulcer patients who had been receiving low-dose aspirin were enrolled.The patients were randomly classified into the proton pump inhibitor (PPI)-treated group and the H2 receptor antagonist (H2RA)-treated group.The administration of low-dose aspirin was continued concomitantly,and endoscopic examinations were performed 8 wk later. RESULTS:The Lanza scores(mean±SD)of the gastro-mucosal lesions were 1.0±1.9 and 1.9±2.3 in 8 and 16 patients receiving prevention therapy with a PPI and an H2RA,respectively.Both scores were significantly smaller than the scores in 34 patients who were not receiving prevention therapy(4.7±1.0)and in 10 patients receiving cytoprotective anti-ulcer drugs (4.3±1.6).In the prospective study,18 and 13 patients received a PPI and an H2RA,respectively.Endoscopic examinations revealed that the tissue in the region of the gastro-mucosal lesions had reverted to normal in all patients in the PPI-treated group and in 12 patients (92%)in the H2RA-treated group;no significant differences were observed between the groups. CONCLUSION:H2RA therapy was effective for both the prevention and treatment of low-dose aspirin- induced peptic ulcer,similar to the effects of PPIs, while cytoprotective anti-ulcer drugs were ineffective in preventing ulceration.Sayaka Nakashima Shinichi Ota Shin Arai Kiyoko Yoshino Mie Inao Keiko Ishikawa Nobuaki Nakayama Yukinori Imai Sumiko Nagoshi Satoshi Mochida 2009World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,6:11
4Regorafenib monotherapy for previously treated metastatic colorectal cancer (CORRECT): an international, multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial显示文摘Axel Grothey Eric Van Cutsem Alberto Sobrero Salvatore Siena Alfredo Falcone Marc Ychou Yves Humblet Olivier Bouché Laurent Mineur Carlo Barone Antoine Adenis Josep Tabernero Takayuki Yoshino Heinz-Josef Lenz Richard M Goldberg Daniel J Sargent Frank Ciho 2012The Lancet2012,,:10
5Endoscopic features and prognoses of mantle cell lymphoma with gastrointestinal involvement显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the endoscopic manifestations and prognoses of gastrointestinal (GI) mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). METHODS: A database search at the Department of Pathology of Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences revealed 57 MCL patients with GI involvement. Clinical records were available for 35 of the 57 patients from 21 institutions, and those 35 patients were enrolled in this study. We summarized the gross types of endoscopic features, event-free survival (EFS), and overall survival (OS) of those patients.RESULTS: Of the 35 patients, GI involvement in the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum was found in 2 (5.7%), 26 (74.3%), and 12 (34.3%) patients, respectively. Twenty-one of the 35 patients underwent colonoscopy; among them, GI involvement in the ileum, cecum, colon, and rectum was found in 10 (47.6%), 3 (14.3%), 12 (57.1%), and 10 (47.6%), respectively. Various lesions, such as superficial, protruded, fold thickening, or ulcerative, were found in the stomach, whereas multiple lymphomatous polyposis (MLP) was dominant from the duodenum to the rectum. Twelve patients were treated with a hyper-CVAD/MA regimen, and they had better OS (3-year rate, 88.3% vs 46.4%, P < 0.01) and better EFS (3-year rate, 66.7% vs 33.8%, P < 0.05) than the remaining 23 patients who were not treated with this regimen. CONCLUSION: MLP was a representative form of intestinal involvement, whereas a variety of lesions were found in the stomach. The hyper-CVAD/MA regimen may improve survival in these patients.Masaya Iwamuro Hiroyuki Okada Yoshiro Kawahara Katsuji Shinagawa Toshiaki Morito Tadashi Yoshino Kazuhide Yamamoto 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,37:9
6办公建筑空调使用行为定义研究显示文摘空调用能行为是影响空调使用能耗的重要因素之一。如何定义及描述建筑中空调使用行为是准确进行建筑空调能耗模拟、空调系统运行能效分析等工作的重要基础,而不同研究目的通常又需要采用不同的行为参数来进行分析。鉴于此,本文以办公建筑中空调使用行为为对象,针对大样本统计分析、小样本案例研究、以及能耗模拟/节能诊断3种不同的研究目的,分别进行了空调使用行为的定义研究。在大样本统计分析中,鉴于大规模调研过程中数据采集的难度,仅定义了有限的几个参数以描述空调系统的使用时间和空间使用特征。在小样本案例分析中,综合考虑数据收集难度和分析详细程度两者的平衡,对空调使用时间、使用空间、以及设定温度进行了参数定义。对于建筑能耗模拟,针对建筑模拟输入参数的要求,定义了多种子模式,分别描述空调主机、风系统、水系统等各子系统的使用时间、使用空间、设定温度、控制逻辑等方面的运行特性和内在规律。最后,通过一栋办公建筑案例分析,将上述定义用于该案例空调使用模式的量化描述,并对比分析了不同使用模式对空调能耗的影响。针对不同研究目的进行空调使用行为定义,将有助于准确进行建筑空调能效的量化分析。陈淑琴 潘阳阳 Hiroshi Yoshino Mark D.Levine 张喜勇 2015建筑科学2015,31,10:7
7Multi-objective optimization of gas metal arc welding parameters and sequences for low-carbon steel (Q345D) T-joints显示文摘Q345D high-quality low-carbon steel has been extensively employed in structures with stringent welding quality requirements. A multi-objective optimization of welding stress and deform ation w as presented to design reasonable values of gas m etal arc w elding param eters and sequences of Q345 D T-joints. The optimized factors included continuous variables( welding current( I),welding voltage( U) and welding speed( v)) and discrete variables( welding sequence( S) and welding direction( D)). The concepts of the pointer and stack in Visual Basic( VB) and the interpolation method were introduced to optimize the variables. The optimization objectives included the different combinations of the angular distortion and transverse welding stress along the transverse and longitudinal distributions. Based on the design of experiments( DOE) and the polynomial regression( PR) model,the finite element( FE) results of the T-joint were used to establish the mathematical models. The Pareto front and the compromise solutions were obtained by using a multi-objective particle swarm optimization( MOPSO) algorithm. The optimal results were validated by the corresponding results of the FE method,and the error between the FE results and the two-objective results as well as that between the FE results and the three-objective optimization results were less than 17. 2% and 21. 5%,respectively. The influence and setting regularity of different factors were discussed according to the compromise solutions.Qing Shao Tao Xu Tatsuo Yoshino Nan Song 2017Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2017,24,5:6
81600 K和20 GP温压条件下的顽火辉石电导率(英文)显示文摘在温度750~1600 K和压力10~20 GPa条件下,借助于Kawai-5000多面顶砧高温高压设备,就位测量了(Mg_(0.9)Fe_(0.1))SiO_3顽火辉石的电导率.实验结果显示,顽火辉石的电导率在高温区以小极化子机制为主,在低温区以质子导电为主,因为实验后的样品中有一定的水含量.另外,X射线衍射实验表明压力(20 GPa)诱发了顽火辉石向林伍德石的相变,这是我们首次在顽火辉石的电导率实验中观测到林伍德石含水相变,而且含水林伍德石的电导率与已有的实验结果相当一致.张宝华 吴小平 许俊闪 Tomoo Katsura Takashi Yoshino 2010地球物理学报2010,53,3:6
9Perioperative fluid management in major hepatic resection: an integrative review显示文摘BACKGROUND: Fluid intervention and vasoactive pharmacological support during hepatic resection depend on the preference of the attending clinician, institutional resources, and practice culture. Evidence-based recommendations to guide perioperative fluid management are currently limited. Therefore, we provide a contemporary clinical integrative overview of the fundamental principles underpinning fluid intervention and hemodynamic optimization for adult patients undergoing major hepatic resection. DATA SOURCES: A literature review was performed of MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Central Registry of Controlled Trials using the terms 'surgery', 'anesthesia', 'starch', 'hydroxyethyl starch derivatives', 'albumin', 'gelatin', 'liver resection', 'hepatic resection', 'fluids', 'fluid therapy', 'crystalloid', 'colloid', 'saline', 'plasma-Lyte', 'plasmalyte', 'hartmann's', 'acetate', and 'lactate'. Search results for MEDLINE and EMBASE were additionally limited to studies on human populations that included adult age groups and publications in English. RESULTS: A total of 113 articles were included after appropriate inclusion criteria screening. Perioperative fluid management as it relates to various anesthetic and surgical techniques is discussed.CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians should have a fundamental understanding of the surgical phases of the resection, hemodynamic goals, and anesthesia challenges in attempts to individualize therapy to the patient's underlying pathophysiological condition. Therefore, an ideal approach for perioperative fluid therapy is always individualized. Planning and designing large-scale clinical trials are imperative to define the optimal type and amount of fluid for patients undergoing major hepatic resection. Further clinical trials evaluating different intraoperative goal-directed strategies are also eagerly awaited.Osamu Yoshino Marcos Vinicius Perini Christopher Christophi Laurence Weinberg 2017Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2017,16,5:5
10Electrical conductivity of melts:implications for conductivity anomalies in the Earth’s mantle显示文摘Magmatic liquids,including silicate and carbonate melts,are principal agents of mass and heat transfer in the Earth and terrestrial planets;and they play a crucial role in various geodynamic processes and in Earth's evolution.Electrical conductivity data of these melts elucidate the cause of electrical anomalies in Earth’s interior and shed light on the melt structure.With the improvement in high-pressure experimental techniques and theoretical simulations;major progress has been made on this front in the past several decades.This review aims to summarize recent advances in experimental and theoretical studies on the electrical conductivity of silicate and carbonate melts of different compositions and volatile contents under high temperature and pressure.The electrical conductivity of silicate melts depends strongly on temperature,pressure,water content and the ratio of non-bridging oxygens to tetrahedral cations(NBO/T).By contrast,the electrical conductivity of carbonate melts exhibits a weak dependence on temperature and pressure due to their fully depolymerized structure.The electrical conductivity of carbonate melts is higher than that of silicate melts by at least two orders of magnitude.Water can increase electrical conductivity significantly and reduce the activation energy of silicate melts.Conversely,this effect is weak for carbonate melts.In addition;the replacement of alkali-earth elements(Ca^(2+)or Mg^(2+))with alkali elements causes a significant decrease in the electrical conductivity of carbonate melts.A distinct compensation trend is revealed for the electrical conductivity of silicate and carbonate melts under anhydrous and hydrous conditions.Several important applications of laboratory-based melt conductivity are introduced in order to understand the origin of high-conductivity anomalies in the Earth’s mantle.Perspectives for future studies are also provided.Bao-Hua Zhang Xuan Guo Takashi Yoshino Qun-Ke Xia 2021National Science Review2021,8,11:4
11Comprehensive diagnostic criteria for IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD), 2011显示文摘Hisanori Umehara Kazuichi Okazaki Yasufumi Masaki Mitsuhiro Kawano Motohisa Yamamoto Takako Saeki Shoko Matsui Tadashi Yoshino Shigeo Nakamura Shigeyuki Kawa Hideaki Hamano Terumi Kamisawa Toru Shimosegawa Akira Shimatsu Seiji Nakamura Tetsuhide Ito Kenji 2012Modern Rheumatology2012,,1:4
12Usefulness of positron emission tomography in primary intestinal follicular lymphoma显示文摘Double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) and video capsule endoscopy are useful for the diagnosis of lymphoma in the small intestine. However, DBE cannot be safely performed in cases with passage disturbance due to wall thickening and stenosis. Additionally, video capsule endoscopy cannot be performed in such cases because of the risk of retention. Here, we report 4 cases of primary follicular lymphoma of the gastrointestinal tract that could be detected using 18F-fluoro-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography combined with computed tomography (PET-CT). The endoscopic findings of these 4 cases included lesions with wall thickening, which comprised macroscopically clusters of nodules, dense clusters of whitish granules or small nodules, fold thickening and ulcers with irregular margins that occupied the whole lumen with edematous mucosa. All patients fulfilled the World Health Organization grade 1 criteria. 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET-CT can help predict the risks that may result from certain endoscopic examinations, such as DBE and video capsule endoscopy.Akira Tari Hideki Asaoku Masaki Kunihiro Shinji Tanaka Tadashi Yoshino 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,12:4
13超低频地磁异常与2000年日本伊豆诸岛震群的关系显示文摘通过研究电磁现象与大地震的联系有助于建立监测地壳运动(如地震、火山喷发)的电磁方法.在地震的紧急预报中,超低频(ULF)地磁的方法是最有前途的方法之一.本文将一种主要分量分析的新方法应用在了与2000年日本伊豆诸岛震群有关的ULF地磁资料的研究中.这次震群活动始于2000年6月26日,同年9月结束.在这次地震活动中,观测到5次震级超过6级的大地震(分别发生在7月1日、8日、15日、30日和8月18日).在此期间,我们的超低频地磁观测站幸运地记录下了数据,其中有三个观测站相距很近(大约5 km的距离),距地震中心大约80~100 km.因为我们可以在正交分解的基础上,用主要分量分析法将一些噪声分辨出来,所以我们把主要分量分析法用在了超低频地磁水平方向的NS分量中.我们研究了主要分量分析法结果中本征值和本征矢量的临时变化,这些结果总结如下.第一主要分量是源于日地交互作用影响的信号,如:地磁脉动.第一主要分量的本征矢量的变化说明这种信号在整个分析过程中非常稳定.第二主要分量中混有当地的人为的噪音.而最小的第三分量出现在伊豆半岛当地的子夜,在大地震前几天,第三本征值明显地增加.大约在震群活动开始前三个月,第三本征值的水平有微小增强.相应地,在信号的子空间中本征矢量方向的模式同时改变,在震群活动后又恢复到了其原来的水平.这些特征可能与大地震有关.最后我们强调主要分量分析的方法是目前监测地壳活动最有前途的方法.Katsumi Hattori Aya Serita Kaoru Gotoh Chie Yoshino Makoto Harada Nobuhiro Isezaki Masashi Hayakawa 辛长江 2005国际地震动态2005,,11:4
14Primary intestinal follicular lymphoma:How to identify follicular lymphoma by routine endoscopy显示文摘A 69-year-old Japanese female was diagnosed with primary intestinal follicular lymphoma. Esophagogas-troduodenoscopy with high-definition imaging revealed not only the typical feature of whitish polyps of up to 2 mm in diameter in the duodenal second and third portions, but also more detailed morphology, such as enlarged whitish villi and tiny whitish depositions. These findings appeared to reflect the pathological structures; infiltration of lymphoma cells into the villi were probably seen as enlargement of the villi, and the formation of lymphoid follicles were shown as opaque white spots or tiny white depositions. Thus, the above features might contribute to the distinct diagnosis of intestinal follicular lymphoma. This case indicates that routine esophagogastroduodenoscopy can visualize microsurface structures, which can be pathognomonic and help to diagnose intestinal follicular lymphoma, even without magnifying endoscopy.Masaya Iwamuro Yoshinari Kawai Katsuyoshi Takata Seiji Kawano Tadashi Yoshino Hiroyuki Okada Kazuhide Yamamoto 2013World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2013,5,1:4
15Causes and Remedies of the Japan's Long-lasting Recession: Lessons for China显示文摘Naoyuki Yoshino Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary 2016China & World Economy2016,24,2:4
16A novel clinical entity, IgG4-related disease (IgG4RD): general concept and details显示文摘Hisanori Umehara Kazuichi Okazaki Yasufumi Masaki Mitsuhiro Kawano Motohisa Yamamoto Takako Saeki Shoko Matsui Takayuki Sumida Tsuneyo Mimori Yoshiya Tanaka Kazuo Tsubota Tadashi Yoshino Shigeyuki Kawa Ritsuro Suzuki Tsutomu Takegami Naohisa Tomosugi Nozo 2012Modern Rheumatology2012,,1:4
17miR-218 on the genomic loss region of chromosome 4p15.31 functions asa tumor suppressor in bladder cancer显示文摘Shuichi Tatarano Takeshi Chiyomaru Kazumori Kawakami Hideki Enokida Hirofumi Yoshino Hideo Hidaka Takeshi Yamasaki Kazuya Kawahara Kenryu Nishiyama Naohiko Seki Masayuki Nakagawa 2011International Journal of Oncology2011,,1:3
18Impaired microRNA processing causes corpus luteum insufficiency and infertility in mice显示文摘Otsuka Motoyuki Zheng Min Hayashi Masaaki Lee Jing-Dwan Yoshino Osamu Lin Shengcai Han Jiahuai 2008Journal of Clinical Investigation2008,,5:3
19Diagnosis of follicular lymphoma of the gastrointestinaltract:A better initial diagnostic workup显示文摘Due to an increasing incidence and more frequent recognition by endoscopists, gastrointestinal follicular lymphoma has been established as a variant of follicular lymphoma. However, due to its rarity, there are no established guidelines on the optimal diagnostic strategy for patients with primary gastrointestinal follicular lymphoma or secondary gastrointestinal involvement of systemic follicular lymphoma. This review offers an overview and pitfalls to avoid during the initial diagnostic workup of this disease entity. Previously reported case reports, case series, and retrospective studies are reviewed and focus on the disease's endoscopic and histological features, the roles of computed tomography and positron emission tomography scanning, the clinical utility of the soluble interleukin-2 receptor, and the possible pathogenesis.Masaya Iwamuro Eisei Kondo Katsuyoshi Takata Tadashi Yoshino Hiroyuki Okada 2016World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,4:3
20Impact of lipoprotein lipase gene polymorphisms on ulcerative colitis显示文摘AIM: To examine the influence of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) gene polymorphism in ulcerative colitis (UC) patients. METHODS: Peripheral blood was obtained from 131 pa- tients with UC and 106 healthy controls for DNA extrac- tion. We determined LPL gene polymorphisms affecting the enzyme at Ser447stop, as well as HindⅢ and Pvu Ⅱ polymorphisms using PCR techniques. PCR products were characterized by PCR-RFLP and direct sequencing. Polymorphisms were examined for association with clini- cal features in UC patients. Genotype frequencies for LPL polymorphisms were also compared between UC patients and controls. RESULTS: In patients with onset at age 20 years or younger, C/G and G/G genotypes for Ser447stop poly- morphism were more prevalent than C/C genotype (OR = 3.13, 95% CI = 0.95-10.33). Patients with H+/- or H-/-genotype for HindⅢ polymorphism also were more nu- merous than those with H+/+ genotype (OR = 2.51, 95% CI = 0.85-7.45). In the group with H+/+ genotype for HindⅢ polymorphism, more patients had serum triglyc- eride concentrations over 150 mg/dL than patients with H+/- or H-/- genotype (P < 0.01, OR = 6.46, 95% CI = 1.39-30.12). Hypertriglycemia was also more prevalent in patients with P+/+ genotypes for PvuⅡ polymorphism (P < 0.05, OR = 3.0, 95% CI = 1.06-8.50). Genotype fre- quency for LPL polymorphism did not differ significantly between UC patients and controls. CONCLUSION: Ser447stop and HindⅢ LPL polymor- phisms may influence age of onset of UC, while HindⅢ and PvuⅡ polymorphisms influence serum triglyceride in UC patients.Toshihito Kosaka Junji Yoshino Kazuo Inui Takao Wakabayashi Kazumu Okushima Takashi Kobayashi Hironao Miyoshi Yuta Nakamura Shigekazu Hayashi Taizou Shiraishi Masatoshi Watanabe Takayuki Yamamoto Ai Nakahara Takahiko Katoh 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,39:3
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