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| 1 | Seasonal and spatial distributions of euphotic zone and longterm variations in water transparency in a clear oligotrophic Lake Fuxian, China显示文摘To assess the seasonal and spatial variations and long-term trends in water optical properties in Lake Fuxian, investigations based on field work in four seasons and a long-term analysis of data from 1980 to 2014 were conducted. The results show that there was no significant variation in the euphotic depth(Z_(eu)) across the four seasons, and no significant correlations between Z_(eu) and potential influencing factors in seasons other than summer, suggesting that the water itself may be a major factor regulating the Z_(eu)in general. Nevertheless, significant differences in Z_(eu) between the north region(NR) and the south region(SR) were observed in all seasonal tests except spring. This finding relates to a higher abundance of chromophoric dissolved organic matter(CDOM) in the NR due to runoff, especially in the rainy seasons(summer and autumn).CDOM and its terrigenous component had an important impact on Z_(eu)in summer, with the highest precipitation, and impacts from suspended solids and non-algal particles were also found in the NR in summer. The Secchi disk depth in the lake decreased clearly over the years,with significantly negative correlations with the increasing permanganate index and air temperature, implying that organic contaminants(CDOM and/or phytoplankton) are important regulators of water transparency. We estimate that the combined effects of climate warming and changes in land use and land cover are also indirect regulating factors. These findings should be considered in the protection of Lake Fuxian, owing to the importance of light penetration in aquatic ecosystems. | Qichao Zhou Yunlin Zhang Kaidi Li Licheng Huang Fengle Yang Yuanyang Zhou Junjun Chang | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018，30，10： | 18 |
| 2 | Research on Pressure Tactile Sensing Technology Based on Fiber Bragg Grating Array显示文摘一个压力触觉的传感器基于纤维布拉格栅栏(FBG ) ,数组在这篇论文,和它的有弹性的身体的数字模拟被介绍被有限元素软件(ANSYS ) 实现。根据模拟,纤维布拉格栅栏绳在灵活硅酮被植入认识到传感器制造过程,并且一个严峻的系统被造。一系列刻度测试经由高精确被做通用出版社机器。触觉的传感器数组察觉了外部压力,它被纤维栅栏解调仪器使解调,并且三尺寸的图画被规划视觉上显示位置和尺寸。同时,传感器的一个动态接触实验为模仿在未知环境遇到另外的目标的机器人被进行。试验性的结果证明传感器有好线性,重覆性,并且有动态反应的好效果,并且它的压力敏感是 0.03 nm/N。另外,传感器也有反电磁的干扰的优点,好灵活性,简单结构,低等等花费,它被期望以后在便携人工的皮肤被过去常。 | Jinxue SONG Qi JIANG Yuanyang HUANG Yibin LI Yuxi JIA Xuewen RONG Rui SONG Hongbin LIU | 2015 | Photonic Sensors2015，5，3： | 8 |
| 3 | P311 promotes typeⅡtransforming growth factor-βreceptor mediated fibroblast activation and granulation tissue formation in wound healing显示文摘Background:P311,a highly conserved 8 kDa intracellular protein,has recently been reported to play an important role in aggravating hypertrophic scaring by promoting the differentiation and secretion of fibroblasts.Nevertheless,how P311 regulates the differentiation and function of fibroblasts to affect granulation tissue formation remains unclear.In this work,we studied the underlying mechanisms via which P311 affects fibroblasts and promotes acute skin wound repair.Methods:To explore the role of P311,both in vitro and in vivo wound-healing models were used.Full-thickness skin excisional wounds were made in wild-type and P311−/−C57 adult mice.Wound healing rate,re-epithelialization,granulation tissue formation and collagen deposition were measured at days 3,6 and 9 after skin injury.The biological phenotypes of fibroblasts,the expression of target proteins and relevant signaling pathways were examined both in vitro and in vivo.Results:P311 could promote the proliferation and differentiation of fibroblasts,enhance the ability of myofibroblasts to secrete extracellular matrix and promote cell contraction,and then facilitate the formation of granulation tissue and eventually accelerate skin wound closure.Importantly,we discovered that P311 acts via up-regulating the expression of type II transforming growth factor-βreceptor(TGF-βRII)in fibroblasts and promoting the activation of the TGF-βRII-Smad signaling pathway.Mechanistically,the mammalian target of rapamycin signaling pathway is closely implicated in the regulation of the TGF-βRII-Smad pathway in fibroblasts mediated by P311.Conclusions:P311 plays a critical role in activation of the TGF-βRII-Smad pathway to promote fibroblast proliferation and differentiation as well as granulation tissue formation in the process of skin wound repair. | Jue Wang Ruoyu Shang Jiacai Yang Zhihui Liu Yunxia Chen Cheng Chen Wenxia Zheng Yuanyang Tang Xiaorong Zhang Xiaohong Hu Yong Huang Han-Ming Shen Gaoxing Luo Weifeng He | 2022 | Burns & Trauma2022，10，1： | 0 |
| 4 | Correlation between synaptic protein expression and synaptic reorganization in the hippocampal CA3 region in a rat model of post-traumatic epilepsy显示文摘Postsynaptic density protein-95 and synaptophysin participate in synaptic reorganization in the forebrain of epilepsy models.However,the time-effect relationship between dynamic synapsin expression in hippocampus and synaptic reorganization in the post-traumatic epilepsy model remains unclear.FeCl2 was injected into the hippocampal CA3 region of the right forebrain in rats to induce post-traumatic epilepsy.Postsynaptic density protein-95 and synaptophysin expression was detected using immunohistochemistry.Epileptiform discharge induced by FeCl2 injection was determined in rat forebrain neurons,revealing decreased postsynaptic density protein-95 expression at 24 hours and lowest levels at 7 days.Synaptophysin expression was markedly reduced at 24 hours,but increased at 7 days.Postsynaptic density protein-95 and synaptophysin expression was consistent with abnormal mossy fiber sprouting and synaptic reorganization following neuronal injury in the hippocampal CA3 region of FeCl2-induced epilepsy models. | Gaolian Zhang Jianmin Huang Bang Zhao Haineng Huang Yuanyang Deng HuadongHuang Qirong He Jianping Liang | 2010 | Neural Regeneration Research2010，5，15： | 0 |
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