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| 1 | Characteristics of Dried Soil Layers Under Apple Orchards of Different Ages and Their Applications in Soil Water Managements on the Loess Plateau of China显示文摘Negative soil water balance(i.e., water input < water output) can lead to soil desiccation and subsequently the occurrence of a dried soil layer(DSL). The DSLs are generally studied at a specific sampling depth(e.g., 500 cm), and the actual extent of DSLs remains unknown due to the challenge of collecting deep soil samples. To investigate the characteristics of actual DSLs under different ages of apple orchards and ascertain the optimal age of apple orchards for avoiding/controlling the formation of DSLs, soil samples were collected to a depth of 1 800 cm under apple orchards of different ages in Changwu on the Loess Plateau of China. As the ages increased, soil water content(SWC) and mean SWC in DSLs showed an overall decreasing trend, whereas while DSL thickness and the quantity of water deficit(QWD) in DSLs demonstrated an increasing trend. The DSL was the thickest(1 600 cm) under the 17-year-old orchard, the forming velocity of DSL thickness was the highest at the apple tree growth stage of 9–17 years(168 cm year-1), and the highest increasing velocity of QWD(-181 mm year-1) was also observed at this stage. The thickness of DSL was significantly correlated with growth age and root depth of apple trees(r > 0.88), whereas the QWD and mean SWC in DSLs were found to have no correlation with them. The optimal age of apple orchards for avoiding/controlling the formation of DSLs was about 9 years. This information provided pertinent references for the management of deep water resources by controlling the growth age of plants. | WANG Yunqiang SHAO Mingan LIU Zhipeng ZHANG Chencheng | 2015 | Pedosphere2015，25，4： | 18 |
| 2 | COVID-19: Challenges to GIS with Big Data显示文摘The outbreak of the 2019 novel coronavirus disease(COVID-19)has caused more than 100,000 people infected and thousands of deaths.Currently,the number of infections and deaths is still increasing rapidly.COVID-19 seriously threatens human health,production,life,social functioning and international relations.In the fight against COVID-19,Geographic Information Systems(GIS)and big data technologies have played an important role in many aspects,including the rapid aggregation of multi-source big data,rapid visualization of epidemic information,spatial tracking of confirmed cases,prediction of regional transmission,spatial segmentation of the epidemic risk and prevention level,balancing and management of the supply and demand of material resources,and socialemotional guidance and panic elimination,which provided solid spatial information support for decision-making,measures formulation,and effectiveness assessment of COVID-19 prevention and control.GIS has developed and matured relatively quickly and has a complete technological route for data preparation,platform construction,model construction,and map production.However,for the struggle against the widespread epidemic,the main challenge is finding strategies to adjust traditional technical methods and improve speed and accuracy of information provision for social management.At the data level,in the era of big data,data no longer come mainly from the government but are gathered from more diverse enterprises.As a result,the use of GIS faces difficulties in data acquisition and the integration of heterogeneous data,which requires governments,businesses,and academic institutions to jointly promote the formulation of relevant policies.At the technical level,spatial analysis methods for big data are in the ascendancy.Currently and for a long time in the future,the development of GIS should be strengthened to form a data-driven system for rapid knowledge acquisition,which signifies ts that GIS should be used to reinforce the social operation parameterization of models and methods,especially when providing support for social management. | Chenghu Zhou Fenzhen Su Tao Pei An Zhang Yunyan Du Bin Luo Zhidong Cao Juanle Wang Wen Yuan Yunqiang Zhu Ci Song Jie Chen Jun Xu Fujia Li Ting Ma Lili Jiang Fengqin Yan Jiawei Yi Yunfeng Hu Yilan Liao Han Xiao | 2020 | Geography and Sustainability2020，1，1： | 13 |
| 3 | Characteristics of the genetic mineralogy of pyrite and its significance for prospecting in the Denggezhuang gold deposit,Jiaodong Peninsula,China显示文摘This paper reports the variation rules for the typomorphic parameters of the pyrite and the gold enrichment rules of the Denggezhuang quartz vein gold deposit at a large-depth scale,providing the mineral signs for deep prospecting prediction through detailed study of the characteristics of crystal' habits,chemical composition,the thermoelectricity of pyrites,and mineralogical mapping.This paper primarily discusses the correlation between the mineralization intensity and the space-time evolution of the mineralogical parameters,clarifies the physicochemical conditions during gold mineralization,and provides information useful for deep mineralization prediction.We demonstrate that the crystal habits of the pyrites are very complex,primarily occurring as {100},{210},and their combinate form.{210} and {100}+{210} have positive correlations with gold mineralization,and {100}+{210} therefore can be useful for locating rich ore segments.The composition of pyrites is characteristically poor in S and rich in As.Their typical trace elements are composed of Mo,As,Pb,Cu,Bi,Zn,Au,Co,Se,Sb,Ag,Ni,Cr,and Te.The average contents of trace elements in pyrites from various stages show that the crystallizing temperature gradually decreased from an early stage to the metallogenic episodes.The precipitation and accumulation of Au and Ag occur primarily in the quartz-pyrite stage(III) and the polymetal minerals stage(IV).The occurrence rate of P-type pyrites(P(%)) is 83.52%.There is a larger dispersion of the thermoelectrical coefficient of pyrite(α) in the Denggezhuang gold deposit than in other deposits in the Jiaodong Peninsula.The electrical conductivity assemblage of pyrites from I to V is characterized by P≥N→P>N→P>>N→P>>N→P≥N,which is usually considered beneficial for mineralization.The relative contents of As+Sb+Se+Te and Co+Ni are closely correlated to P-type and N-type average values and their occurrence rates.According to the crystallizing temperature of pyrite,the mineralization intensity,and the denudation degree,the mineralization temperature of the Denggezhuang gold deposit is in the range of 150–322℃ and is of a medium-low temperature.The orebody has already become denuded to the top-middle of the orebody,and the size of the orebody is larger than 900 m.Based on the vertical zoning of the thermoelectrical coefficients of pyrites and P-type pyrite mapping,it is suggested that the segment between ?425 and ?800 m may have exploration potential to the northeast of line 94 of the No.I2-2 orebody. | XUE JianLing LI ShengRong SUN WenYan ZHANG YunQiang ZHANG Xu | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014，57，4： | 12 |
| 4 | Aging behavior and fatigue crack propagation of high Zn-containing Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys with zinc variation显示文摘In the present work, the influence of two-step aging treatments on hardness, electrical conductivity and mechanical properties of two high Zn-containing Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys with zinc content variation was investigated and the detailed T76 aging parameters were proposed. The microstructure of the precipitates were studied by transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HREM) and then quantitatively investigated with the aid of an image analysis. The fatigue performances were researched by the fatigue crack propagation(FCP) rate test and fracture morphology was observed with scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The results show that the matrix precipitate size distributions of both alloys had significant difference, so as to fatigue crack propagation rates and fracture appearance. The shear and bypass mechanisms of dislocation-precipitate interactions were employed to explain the difference. Among the shearable precipitates, the proportion of larger size precipitates for the higher zinc content alloy is bigger than that for the lower zinc content alloy. The coarse shearable precipitates hinder the propagation of the fatigue cracks, leading to inferior FCP rate. For both alloys, the shear mechanism possesses the dominant factor, finally causing a preponderance in the FCP resistance for the higher zinc content alloy than the lower one. | Kai Wen Yunqiang Fan Guojun Wang Longbing Jin Xiwu Li Zhihui Li Yongan Zhang Baiqing Xiong | 2017 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2017，27，2： | 7 |
| 5 | CEACAM6 promotes tumor migration, invasion, and metastasis in gastric cancer显示文摘(CEACAM6 ) Carcinoembryonic 抗原相关的房间粘附分子 6 证明在许多 humancancers 的增加的表示,和它的在表示上与提高的移植被联系,侵略,并且在 vivo 转移。这里,我们报导 CEACAM6 在房间衬里的胃的癌症(GC ) 和肿瘤纸巾是起来调整的。在 MKN-45 和 SGC-7901 GC 房间的 Over-expressionof CEACAM6 在 athymic 老鼠在 vitro 和转移支持了移植和侵略,而 MKN-28 和 SNU-16 GC 房间的移植和侵略被 knockdownof CEACAM6 压制。当 CEACAM6 是 over-expressedin SGC-7901 房间时,我们也观察到类固醇受体激活剂(C-SRC ) phosphorylation 被增加。一起拿,这些结果建议 CEACAM6 在 GC 作为 oncoprotein 工作并且可以是 importantmetastatic biomarker 和治疗学的目标。 | Yunqiang Zhang Mingde Zang Jianfang Li Jun Ji Jianian Zhang Xiaolei Liu Ying Qu Liping Su Chen Li Yinyan Yu Zhenggang Zhu Bingya Liu Min yan | 2014 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2014，46，4： | 5 |
| 6 | Hydrodynamic analysis of clastic injection and hydraulic fracturing structures in the Jinding Zn-Pb deposit,Yunnan,China显示文摘Jinding Zn-Pb 存款通常被考虑了以一个相对被动的方法从传播 basinal 液体形成了,与液体流动被结构和沉积外形正在控制,类似于许多另外的招待沉积的底金属存款。然而,几最近的研究在 Jinding 存款的开的坑揭示了沙注射结构,恼人的角砾岩,和水力的破裂的存在并且建议存款从 overpressured 液体的爆炸版本被形成。这研究报导液体的新观察过压相关从地下的活动方式(Paomaping 和 Fengzishan ) 组织,它比在开的坑显示出更清楚的横切的关系。观察结构包括:1 ) 沙(楳湧晩捩湡汴 ? 潣瑮楲畢整琠? 桴 ? 潴慴? 票牤 ' 夷典? | Guoxiang Chi Chunji Xue Hairuo Qing Wei Xue Jiangwei Zhang Yunqiang Sun | 2012 | Geoscience Frontiers2012，3，1： | 5 |
| 7 | Chinese expert consensus on conversion therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma(2021 edition)显示文摘Recent advances in systemic and locoregional treatments for patients with unresectable or advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)have resulted in improved response rates.This has provided an opportunity for selected patients with initially unresectable HCC to achieve adequate tumor downstaging to undergo surgical resection,a‘conversion therapy’strategy.However,conversion therapy is a new approach to the treatment of HCC and its practice and treatment protocols are still being developed.Review the evidence for conversion therapy in HCC and develop consensus statements to guide clinical practice.Evidence review:Many research centers in China have accumulated significant experience implementing HCC conversion therapy.Preliminary findings and data have shown that conversion therapy represents an important strategy to maximize the survival of selected patients with intermediate stage to advanced HCC;however,there are still many urgent clinical and scientific challenges for this therapeutic strategy and its related fields.In order to summarize and learn from past experience and review current challenges,the Chinese Expert Consensus on Conversion Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma(2021 Edition)was developed based on a review of preliminary experience and clinical data from Chinese and non-Chinese studies in this field and combined with recommendations for clinical practice.Sixteen consensus statements on the implementation of conversion therapy for HCC were developed.The statements generated in this review are based on a review of clinical evidence and real clinical experience and will help guide future progress in conversion therapy for patients with HCC. | Hui-Chuan Sun Jian Zhou Zheng Wang Xiufeng Liu Qing Xie Weidong Jia Ming Zhao Xinyu Bi Gong Li Xueli Bai Yuan Ji Li Xu Xiao-Dong Zhu Dousheng Bai Yajin Chen Yongjun Chen Chaoliu Dai Rongping Guo Wenzhi Guo Chunyi Hao Tao Huang Zhiyong Huang Deyu Li Gang Li Tao Li Xiangcheng Li Guangming Li Xiao Liang Jingfeng Liu Fubao Liu Shichun Lu Zheng Lu Weifu Lv Yilei Mao Guoliang Shao Yinghong Shi Tianqiang Song Guang Tan Yunqiang Tang Kaishan Tao Chidan Wan Guangyi Wang Lu Wang Shunxiang Wang Tianfu Wen Baocai Xing Bangde Xiang Sheng Yan Dinghua Yang Guowen Yin Tao Yin Zhenyu Yin Zhengping Yu Bixiang Zhang Jialin Zhang Shuijun Zhang Ti Zhang Yamin Zhang Yubao Zhang Aibin Zhang Haitao Zhao Ledu Zhou Wu Zhang Zhenyu Zhu Shukui Qin Feng Shen Xiujun Cai Gaojun Teng Jianqiang Cai Minshan Chen Qiang Li Lianxin Liu Weilin Wang Tingbo Liang Jiahong Dong Xiaoping Chen Xuehao Wang Shusen Zheng Jia Fan 无 | 2022 | Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition2022，11，2： | 4 |
| 8 | An Edge-Boxes-Based Intruder Detection Algorithm for UAV Sense and Avoid System显示文摘With the great development of unmanned aircraft system(UAS)over the last decade,sense and avoid(SAA)system has been a crucial technology for integrating unmanned aircraft vehicle(UAV)into national airspace with reliable and safe operations.This paper mainly focuses on intruder detection for SAA system.A robust algorithm based on the combination of edge-boxes and spatial pyramid matching using sparse coding(sc-SPM)is presented.The algorithm is composed of three stages.First,edge-boxes method is adopted to obtain a large number of proposals;Second,the optimization program is presented to obtain intruder area-of-interest(ROI)regions;Third,sc-SPM is employed for feature representation of ROI regions and support vector machines(SVM)is adopted to detect the intruder.The algorithm is evaluated under different weather conditions.The recall reaches to 0.95 in dawn and sunny weather and 0.9 in cloudy weather.The experimental results indicate that the intruder detection algorithm is effective and robust with various weather under complex background. | ZHANG Zhouyu CAO Yunfeng ZHONG Peiyi DING Meng HU Yunqiang | 2019 | Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics2019，36，2： | 3 |
| 9 | Spatial variability of soil total nitrogen and soil total phosphorus under different land uses in a small watershed on the Loess Plateau, China显示文摘 | Yunqiang Wang Xingchang Zhang Chuanqin Huang | 2009 | Geoderma2009，，1： | 3 |
| 10 | Broadband transducer with tube-beam coupling structure显示文摘 | CHAI Yong MO Xiping LIU Yongping PAN Yaozong ZHANG Yunqiang LI Peng | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Acoustics2018，37，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Multidimensional and quantitative interlinking approach for Linked Geospatial Data显示文摘Linked Data is known as one of the best solutions for multisource and heterogeneous web data integration and discovery in this era of Big Data.However,data interlinking,which is the most valuable contribution of Linked Data,remains incomplete and inaccurate.This study proposes a multidimensional and quantitative interlinking approach for Linked Data in the geospatial domain.According to the characteristics and roles of geospatial data in data discovery,eight elementary data characteristics are adopted as data interlinking types.These elementary characteristics are further combined to form compound and overall data interlinking types.Each data interlinking type possesses one specific predicate to indicate the actual relationship of Linked Data and uses data similarity to represent the correlation degree quantitatively.Therefore,geospatial data interlinking can be expressed by a directed edge associated with a relation predicate and a similarity value.The approach transforms existing simple and qualitative geospatial data interlinking into complete and quantitative interlinking and promotes the establishment of high-quality and trusted Linked Geospatial Data.The approach is applied to build data intra-links in the Chinese National Earth System Scientific Data Sharing Network(NSTI-GEO)and data-links in NSTI-GEO with the Chinese Meteorological Data Network and National Population and Health Scientific Data Sharing Platform. | Yunqiang Zhu A-Xing Zhu Jia Song Jie Yang Min Feng Kai Sun Jingqu Zhang Zhiwei Hou Hongwei Zhao | 2017 | International Journal of Digital Earth2017，10，9： | 2 |
| 12 | Estimating Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation of Corn with Vegetation Indices and Neural Network from Hyperspectral Data显示文摘The fraction of photosynthetically active radiation(FPAR) is a key variable in the assessment of vegetation productivity and land ecosystem carbon cycles.Based on ground-measured corn hyperspectral reflectance and FPAR data over Northeast China,the correlations between corn-canopy FPAR and hyperspectral reflectance were analyzed,and the FPAR estimation performances using vegetation index(VI) and neural network(NN) methods with different two-band-combination hyperspectral reflectance were investigated.The results indicated that the corncanopy FPAR retained almost a constant value in an entire day.The negative correlations between FPAR and visible and shortwave infrared reflectance(SWIR) bands are stronger than the positive correlations between FPAR and near-infrared band reflectance(NIR).For the six VIs,the normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI) and simple ratio(SR) performed best for estimating corn FPAR(the maximum R2 of 0.8849 and 0.8852,respectively).However,the NN method esti-mated results(the maximum R2 is 0.9417) were obviously better than all of the VIs.For NN method,the two-band combinations showing the best corn FPAR estimation performances were from the NIR and visible bands;for VIs,however,they were from the SWIR and NIR bands.As for both the methods,the SWIR band performed exceptionally well for corn FPAR estimation.This may be attributable to the fact that the reflectance of the SWIR band were strongly controlled by leaf water content,which is a key component of corn photosynthesis and greatly affects the absorption of photosynthetically active radiation(APAR),and makes further impact on corn-canopy FPAR. | YANG Fei ZHU Yunqiang ZHANG Jiahua YAO Zuofang | 2012 | Chinese Geographical Science2012，22，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Research on Zigbee locating system based on the multi-hop weighted centroid algorithm 显示文摘 | Zhang Qinghui Jin Guangfeng Xiang Yunqiang | 2009 | Intelligent Computation Technology and Automation2009，，： | 1 |
| 14 | A new mutant transcript generated in Znf230 exon 2 knockout mice reveals a potential exon structure in the targeting vector sequence显示文摘睾丸基因 Znf230 可以根据以前的报告在哺乳动物的精子发生起一个作用。删除 5 重要 exons 堵住蛋白质的形成是在基因大美人实验的一个平淡的方法。调查 Znf230 基因的生理的功能,有破坏 exon 的变异的老鼠 2 Znf230 在这研究被产生。结果显示出那,变异的 Znf230 鼠标是肥沃、显示出的正常身体,泌尿生殖器的机关,睾丸重量,和 spermatid 数字,但是后代的崽尺寸与不清楚的原因减少了。Hematoxylin 并且曙红染色证明变异的老鼠的阴囊的织物是未经触动的。反向的 transcriptase 聚合酶链反应分析证明二个新奇变异的抄本出现在变异的老鼠:短一包括 exon-1 和 exon-3 到 -6, 出人意料地从充当新 exon 的 pPNT 向量包含一个部分序列的长的 2。长抄本的生物信息的分析表明它可能与一样编码 24-kDa N 终端变异的蛋白质是的 182 氨基酸在 C 终点的野类型的 Znf230,显示 C3HC4 类型戒指手指的潜在的功能的区域在变异的蛋白质是未经触动的。西方的污点和 immunohistochemistry 分析也暗示 Znf230 的这个 N 终端变化可能不破坏野类型的 Znf230 在精子发生起了的可能的作用。在摘要,在指向的向量顺序的潜在的 exon 结构在指向 Znf230 基因的表示包含了并且扰乱了这个指向基因的实验的策略。 | Yunqiang Liu Dachang Tao Sunkai Ma Ying Kuang Dan SU Hao Zhang Yuan Yang Yongxin Ma Sizhong Zhang | 2013 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013，45，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Preparationand enhanced electrochemical properties of Ag/Polypyr-role composites electrode materials显示文摘 | Liu Jun Li Mei Zhang Yunqiang | 2013 | Appl Polym Sci2013，129，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Spatial variability of soil total nitrogen and soil total phosphorus under different land uses in a small watershed on the Loess Plateau, China 显示文摘 | Wang Yunqiang Zhang Xingchang Huang Chuanqin | 2009 | Geoderma2009，150，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Spatial variability of soil total nitrogen and soil total phosphorus under different land uses in a small watershed on the Loess Plateau, China显示文摘 | WANG Yunqiang ZHANG Xingchang HUANG Chuanqin | 2009 | Geoderma2009，150，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Diatomic active sites nanozymes:Enhanced peroxidase-like activity for dopamine and intracellular H2O2 detection显示文摘Considering intracellular hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))plays pivotal roles in the regulation of serial biological processes,the in-situ detection of intracellular H2O2 has attracted an extensive attention.In the present work,an atomically dispersed diatomic active sites Nanozymes(FeN_(3)/PtN_(4)-single-atom nanozymes(SAzyme))was prepared exhibiting enhanced peroxidase-like activity.The obvious synergistic effect between Fe-Pt heteronuclear diatomic active sites was confirmed by series of characterization and density functional theory(DFT).The peroxidase-like activity of Fe-sites could be substantially enhanced by the bonded Pt-sites via the modulation effect.As a consequence,the gap between the d-band centre(εd)of Fe 3d orbitals and the Fermi energy level was narrowed and the electronic interaction could be strengthened,leading to a lower free energy barrier and a lower activation energy as well as fortified metal-O bonding in the kinetic pathway.Therefore,the constructed FeN3/PtN4-SAzyme exhibited higher peroxidase-like activity than that of FeN4-SAzyme.The FeN3/PtN4-SAzyme-assisted oxidation of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine(TMB)facilitated the colorimetric detection of dopamine(DA),an important biomolecule.The linear detection range and limit of detection(LOD)of DA and H_(2)O_(2) were 1-10 μM,0.01-1.0 mM and 0.109 μM,7.97 μM,respectively.In addition,the constructed SAzymes were also applied for the in-situ detection of intracellular H2O2,expanding the application scope of the newborn SAzymes. | Shan Wang Zunfu Hu Qiulian Wei Huimin Zhang Weina Tang Yunqiang Sun Haiqiang Duan Zhichao Dai Qingyun Liu Xiuwen Zheng | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Spatial variability of soil total nitrogen and soil total phosphorus under different land uses in a small watershed on the Loess Plateau, China显示文摘 | Wang Yunqiang Zhang Xingchang Huang Chuanqin | 2009 | Geoderma2009，150，： | 1 |
| 20 | Development of an Ultra Wideband Vivaldi Antenna Array显示文摘 | Yang Yunqiang Zhang Cemin Lin Song | 2005 | IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium2005，1，7： | 1 |
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