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| 1 | Effectiveness of Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccines Against Symptomatic,Pneumonia,and Severe Disease Caused by the Delta Variant:Real World Study and Evidence—China,2021显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Effectiveness of China’s 2 inactivated vaccines(BBIBPCorV and CoronaVac)against pre-Delta severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2(SARS-CoV-2)variants ranged from 47%to over 90%,depending on the clinical endpoint,and with greater effectiveness against more severe coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).During an outbreak in Guangdong,inactivated vaccine effectiveness(VE)against the Delta variant was 70%for symptomatic infection and 100%for severe COVID-19.However,separate or combined VE estimates for the two inactivated vaccines against Delta are not available.What is added by this report?In an outbreak that started in a hospital,VEs of completed primary vaccination with inactivated COVID-19 vaccines against symptomatic COVID-19,COVID-19 pneumonia,and severe COVID-19 caused by the Delta variant were 51%,61%,and 82%.Completed primary vaccination reduced the risk of progressing from mild to moderate or severe COVID-19 by 74%.VE estimates for BBIBP-CorV and CoronaVac or combined vaccination were similar,and partial vaccination was ineffective.What are the implications for public health practice?Completed primary vaccination with either of the 2 inactivated COVID-19 vaccines reduces risk of symptomatic COVID-19,COVID-19 pneumonia,and severe COVID-19 caused by the Delta variant.Completion of the completed primary vaccination with two doses is necessary for protection from Delta. | Dan Wu Yanyang Zhang Lin Tang Fuzhen Wang Ying Ye Chao Ma Hui Zheng Wenzhou Yu Lei Cao Yifan Song Abuduwaili Reyimu Xiaoxiao Zhang Haifeng Wang Yifei Nie Mingxia Lu Muge Qi Jun Li Ruolin Wang Kaichao Yang Changshuang Wang Lawrence Everett Rodewald Geroge Fu Gao Zhijie An Zundong Yin | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022,4,4: | 7 |
| 2 | A high-resolution, absolute-dated Holocene and deglacial Asian monsoon record from Dongge Cave, China显示文摘 | Carolyn A. Dykoski R. Lawrence Edwards Hai Cheng Daoxian Yuan Yanjun Cai Meiliang Zhang Yushi Lin Jiaming Qing Zhisheng An Justin Revenaugh | 2005 | Earth and Planetary Science Letters2005,,1: | 3 |
| 3 | Early surgery in Crohn's disease a benefit in selected cases显示文摘AIM: To compare the outcomes of a cohort of Crohn's disease(CD) patients undergoing early surgery(ES) to those undergoing initial medical therapy(IMT).METHODS: We performed a review of a prospective database CD patients managed at a single tertiary institution. Inclusion criteria were all patients with ileal or ileocolonic CD between 1995-2014. Patients with incomplete data, isolated colonic or perianal CD were excluded. Primary endpoints included the need for, and time to subsequent surgery. Secondary endpoints included the number and duration of hospital admissions, and medical therapy. RESULTS: Forty-two patients underwent ES and 115 underwent IMT. The operative intervention rate at 5 years in the ES group was 14.2% vs IMT 31.3%(HR = 0.41, 95%CI: 0.23-0.72, P = 0.041). The ES group had fewer hospital admissions per patient [median 1 vs 3(P = 0.012)] and fewer patients required anti-TNF therapy than IMT(33.3% vs 57%, P = 0.003). A subgroup analysis of 62 IMT patients who had undergone surgery were compared to ES patients, and showed similar 5 year(from index surgery) re-operation rates 16.1% vs 14.3%. In this subset, a significant difference was still found in median number of hospital admissions favouring ES, 1 vs 2(P = 0.002).CONCLUSION: Our data supports other recent studies suggesting that patients with ileocolonic CD may have a more benign disease course if undergoing early surgical intervention, with fewer admissions to hospital and atrend to reduced overall operation rates. | Vinna An Lauren Cohen Matthew Lawrence Michelle Thomas Jane Andrews James Moore | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2016,8,7: | 3 |
| 4 | The variation of summer monsoon precipitation in central China since the last deglaciation显示文摘 | Yanjun Cai Liangcheng Tan Hai Cheng Zhisheng An R. Lawrence Edwards Megan J. Kelly Xinggong Kong Xianfeng Wang | 2009 | Earth and Planetary Science Letters2009,,1: | 2 |
| 5 | A phase 2B study of MK-7009 (vaniprevir) in patients with genotype 1 HCV infection who have failed previous pegylated interferon and ribavirin treatment显示文摘 | Eric Lawitz Maribel Rodriguez-Torres Albrecht Stoehr Edward J. Gane Lawrence Serfaty Sanhita Bhanja Richard J. Barnard Di An Jacqueline Gress Peggy Hwang Niloufar Mobashery | 2013 | Journal of Hepatology2013,,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Neural responses to facial expressions of disgust but not fear are modulated by washing symptoms in OCD 显示文摘 | LAWRENCE N S AN S K MATAIX- COLS D | 2007 | Biol Psychiatry2007,61,9: | 1 |
| 7 | Differentiation of genes extracted from nonviable versus viable microor- ganisms in environmental samples using ethidiummonoazide bromide显示文摘 | Pisz JM Lawrence JR Schafer AN | 2007 | Microbiol Methods2007,71,: | 1 |
| 8 | Supporting System innovation 显示文摘 | Lawrence Dooley Kathryn Cormic an ect | 2000 | International Journal of Innovation Management2000,4,3: | 1 |
| 9 | The effect of solid Ca() on the production of NO, and N2 O in fluidized bed combustors: Studies using pyridine as a promtypical nitrogenous fuel显示文摘 | Hayhurst AN Lawrence AD | 1996 | Combustion and Flame1996,105,4: | 1 |
| 10 | A phase 2B study of MK-7009 (vaniprevir) in patients with genotype 1 HCV infection who have failed previous pegylated interferon and ribavirin treatment显示文摘 | Eric Lawitz Maribel Rodriguez-Torres Albrecht Stoehr Edward J. Gane Lawrence Serfaty Sanhita Bhanja Richard J. Barnard Di An Jacqueline Gress Peggy Hwang Niloufar Mobashery | 2013 | Journal of Hepatology2013,,1: | 1 |
| 11 | To discard or not to discard: the neural basis of hoarding symptoms in obsessive - compulsive disorder 显示文摘 | An SK Mataix-r Cols D Lawrence NS | 2009 | Mol Psychiatry2009,14,3: | 1 |
| 12 | To discard or not to discard : the neural basis of hoarding symptoms in obsessive-compul- sive disorder显示文摘 | An SK Mataix-Cols D Lawrence NS | 2009 | Mol Psychiatry2009,14,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Nail involvement in pemphigus vulgaris显示文摘 | Engineer L Lawrence AN Razzaque AA | 2000 | J Am Acad Dermatol2000,43,9: | 1 |
| 14 | Theoretical derivation显示文摘 | St Lawrence KS Lee TY An adiabatic approximation to the tissue homogeneity model for water exchange in the brain : I | 1998 | J Cereb Blood Flow Metab1998,18,12: | 1 |
| 15 | Summer monsoon precipitation variations in central China over the past 750<ce:hsp sp='0.25'/>years derived from a high-resolution absolute-dated stalagmite显示文摘 | Liangcheng Tan Yanjun Cai Hai Cheng Zhisheng An R. Lawrence Edwards | 2009 | Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology2009,,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Preliminary Studies of Speleothem in Central Asia显示文摘Objective The Westerlies is important in linking the Northern high latitude,North Atlantic and East Asian monsoon.The location and intensity of the Westerly jet can not only control the climate of central Asia(including northwest arid China),but also significantly influence the climate of the East Asian monsoon region.However,it | TAN Liangcheng SONG Yougui CAI Yanjun AN Zhisheng Rustam OROZBAEV Yunus MAMADJANOV Lawrence R.EDWARDS CHENG Hai LI Dong LI Yue | 2016 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2016,90,6: | 0 |
| 17 | Multimodal separation for ultrasonic Lamb wave using independent component analysis in the time-frequency domain显示文摘Aiming at facilitating Lamb wave signal analysis and mode characterization,an ultrasonic-Lamb wave niultimodal separation method combining short-time Fourier transform(STFT)and independent component analysis(ICA)was proposed.Temporal signals were projected into the time-frequency domain through STFT.Assuming that the energy trajectory of each Lamb mode is indepenclent in the time-frequency domain,ICA method was then applied to separate tlie superposed modes.The group velocity curve of each mode was extracted according to its time-frequency energy trajectory,based on which the plate thickness can be further estimated.The finite-difference time-domain(FDTD)simulated signals and experimental signals for a 1 nmi-thick steel plate were used to validate the performance of the proposed method.The three fundainental Lamb modes,A0,SO and A1 modes were separated.The average errors of group velocity estimation in the simulation and experiment were about 1.5%and 2.0%,with that of plate thickness estimation being 0.3%and 2.0%approximately.The simulated results indicate that,when the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)is larger than 0 dB,the ICA method in the time-frequency domain can be used for ultrasonic Lamb wave multimodal separation,group velocity extraction and plate thickness estimation. | LOU Sijia LIU Zhenli XU Kailiang TRAN Tho N.H.T. ZHOU Chang LE Lawrence H. TA De'an | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Acoustics2021,40,4: | 0 |