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| 1 | Overexpression of Arabidopsis YUCCA6 in Potato Results in High-Auxin Developmental Phenotypes and Enhanced Resistance to Water Deficit显示文摘Indole-3-acetic 酸(IAA ) ,主要植物植物生长素,在色氨酸依赖者和色氨酸无关的小径被生产。在 Arabidopsis thaliana 的一条主要小径从色氨酸在二反应产生 IAA。步骤一由把国际语音学协会变换成丝兰属植物蛋白质催化的 IAA 的一个限制率的步骤跟随的色氨酸 aminotransferases 把色氨酸变换成 indole-3-pyruvic 酸(国际语音学协会) 。我们识别了推出了氨基酸序列的基因分享的八通常认为的 StYUC (茄属 tuberosum 丝兰属植物) Arabidopsis 丝兰属植物蛋白质的有那些的 50%70% 身份。都包括正规、保存丝兰属植物序列:FATGY 主题, FMO 签名顺序和 NADP 有约束力的序列。另外,五基因与 ~ 被发现 50% 氨基酸顺序身份到 Arabidopsis 色氨酸 aminotransferases。转基因的土豆(茄属 tuberosum cv。Jowon ) 组成地, overexpressing Arabidopsis AtYUC6 显示了象狭窄的向下卷的叶子,增加的高度,直立的身高,和长寿那样的高植物生长素的显型。转基因的土豆植物 overexpressing AtYUC6 基于减少的水损失显示出提高的干旱忍耐。显型在叶子与反应的氧种类的减少的层次被相关。结果在可以被利用改变植物回答到环境的土豆建议植物生长素生合成的一条功能的丝兰属植物小径。 | Jeong Im Kim Dongwon Baek Hyeong Cheol Park Hyun Jin Chun Dong-Ha Oh Min Kyung Lee Joon-Yung Cha Woe-Yeon Kim Min Chul Kim Woo Sik Chung Hans J. Bohner Sang Yeol Lee Ray A. Bressan Shin-Woo Lee Dae-Jin Yun | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013，6，2： | 15 |
| 2 | Biopathologic features and clinical significance of micrometatasis in the lymph node of early gastric cancer显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the biopathologic features and clinical significance of nodal micrometastasis(MI) in early gastric cancer(EGC).METHODS: Among 1022 EGC patients who underwent gastrectomy with lymphadenectomy of D1 + β or more from March 2001 to December 2005 at the Korean National Cancer Center, available nodal metastasis was found in 90 p T1N1 patients. Nodal metastasis was confirmed by immunohistochemistry(IHC) with cytokeratin and patients were classified into MI and macrometastasis(MA) groups based on the main tumor burden according to the 6th International Union Against Cancer/American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system; the main tumor burden with a diameter of greater than 0.2 mm but no greater than 2 mm as MI, and greater than 2 mm as MA of the representative metastatic node. Proliferative and apoptotic activities of the primary tumor and the nodal metastasis were measured by IHC with Ki-67 and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase d UTP nick end labeling, respectively. Biopathologic and clinical features of the patients were analyzed and compared between MI and MA groups. Patients with recurrence were compared with those without recurrence to identify risk factors for recurrence.RESULTS: Thirty-seven patients showed MI and the other 53 patients revealed MA in the lymph node; the incidence of patients with MI and MA was 41.1% and 58.9%. The main tumor burden was 0.9 and 4.6 mm in the representative metastatic node, respectively. Japanese N2 stations were more frequently involved in MA group(20.9%) than in MI group(10.3%) butthe difference was not statistically different(P = 0.338). Proliferative and apoptotic activities of MI were decreased than those of MA(26.7% vs 40.5%, P = 0.004 and 1.0% vs 3.0%, P < 0.001, respectively). However, nodal MI in the current study showed a relatively high proliferative activity and an equivalent apoptotic activity compared to other cancers in the previously published studies. Recurrence was observed in 6 patients during the mean follow up period of 87.6 ± 26.2 mo. The recurrence was significantly associated with the presence of MA(P = 0.041) and lymphovascular invasion of the primary tumor(P = 0.032).CONCLUSION: Lymphadenectomy of D1 + β or more might be necessary in patients with MI in sentinel node to prevent recurrence by clearing MI involving Japanese N2 station. | Min Jung Jo Ji Yeon Park Joon Seon Song Myeong-Cherl Kook Keun Won Ryu Soo-Jeong Cho Jun Ho Lee Byung-Ho Nam Eun Kyung Hong Il Ju Choi Young-Woo Kim | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，2： | 9 |
| 3 | Risk factors of organ failure in cholangitis with bacteriobilia显示文摘AIM: To identify the risk factors for organ failure(OF) in cholangitis with bacteriobilia.METHODS: This study included 182 patients with acute cholangitis who underwent percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage between January 2005 and April 2013. We conducted a retrospective analysis of comprehensive clinical and laboratory data.RESULTS: There were 24 cases(13.2%) of OF and five deaths(2.7%). Bile culture was positive for microbial growth in 130 out of 138(94.2%) patients. In multivariate analysis of 130 patients with positivebile cultures, significant predictive factors for OF were the presence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase(ESBL) organisms in blood cultures, pre-existing renal dysfunction, and choledocholithiasis as an etiology, with odds ratios of 15.376, 6.319, and 3.573, respectively. We developed a scoring system with a regression coefficient of each significant variable. The OF score was calculated using the following equation:(2.7 × ESBL organisms in blood cultures) +(1.8 × pre-existing renal dysfunction) +(1.3 × choledocholithiasis). This scoring system for predicting OF was highly specific(99.1%) and had a positive predictive value of 86.2%.CONCLUSION: ESBL organisms in blood cultures, preexisting renal dysfunction, and choledocholithiasis are risk factors for OF in cholangitis with bacteriobilia. The OF scoring system may aid clinicians to identify a poor prognosis group. | Jae Min Lee Sang Hyub Lee Kwang Hyun Chung Jin Myung Park Ban Seok Lee Woo Hyun Paik Joo Kyung Park Ji Kon Ryu Yong-Tae Kim | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，24： | 8 |
| 4 | Conservation and Diversification of the SHR-SCR- SCL23 Regulatory Network in the Development of the Functional Endodermis in Arabidopsis Shoots显示文摘部分地, Arabidopsis thaliana 根的功能的内皮的开发被 GRAS 抄写因素控制,也就是短根(SHR ) ,衣衫褴褛的人(SCR ) ,并且像衣衫褴褛的人 23 (SCL23 ) 。最近, SHR-SCR-SCL23 规章的模块为内皮的说明也是必要的,这被显示出(作为捆鞘知道) 在叶子。与在根对 SHR-SCR-SCL23 规章的网络的角色被知道的相比,不过, SHR, SCR,和 SCL23 的分子的相互作用更不在射击被理解。这里,我们证明 SHR 与 SCL23 形成蛋白质建筑群在射击调整 SCL23 的抄写,类似于 SCR 的规定模式表示。我们的结果显示 SHR 充当主人管理者直接激活 SCR 和 SCL23 的表示。在 SHR-SCR-SCL23 网络,我们发现了一以前 SCL23 调制 SHR 的否定反馈循环铺平的 uncharacterized。通过分子、基因、生理、词法的分析,我们也表明 SHR-SCR-SCL23 模块在内皮的形成起一个关键作用(作为淀粉鞘知道) 在胚轴。一起拿,我们的结果在根和射击在内皮开发提供新卓见进 SHR-SCR-SCL23 网络的规章的角色。 | Eun Kyung Yoon Souvik Dhar Mi-Hyun Lee Jae Hyo Song Shin Ae Lee Gyuree Kim Sejeong Jang Ji Won Choi Jeong-Eun Choe Jeong Hoe Kim Myeong Min Lee Jun Lim | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016，9，8： | 6 |
| 5 | Differential diagnosis of left-sided abdominal pain:Primary epiploic appendagitis vs colonic diverticulitis显示文摘AIM:To investigate the clinical characteristics of left primary epiploic appendagitis and to compare them with those of left colonic diverticulitis.METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the clinical records and radiologic images of the patients who presented with left-sided acute abdominal pain and had computer tomography(CT) performed at the time of presentation showing radiological signs of left primary epiploic appendagitis(PEA) or left acute colonic diverticulitis(ACD) between January 2001 and December 2011. A total of 53 consecutive patients were enrolled and evaluated. We also compared the clinical characteristics,laboratory findings,treatments,and clinical results of left PEA with those of left ACD.RESULTS:Twenty-eight patients and twenty-five patients were diagnosed with symptomatic left PEA and ACD,respectively. The patients with left PEA had focal abdominal tenderness on the left lower quadrant(82.1%). On CT examination,most(89.3%) of the patients with left PEA were found to have an oval fatty mass with a hyperattenuated ring sign. In cases of left ACD,the patients presented with a more diffuse abdominal tenderness throughout the left side(52.0%vs 14.3%; P = 0.003). The patients with left ACD had fever and rebound tenderness more often than those with left PEA(40.0% vs 7.1%,P = 0.004; 52.0% vs14.3%,P = 0.003,respectively). Laboratory abnormalities such as leukocytosis were also more frequently observed in left ACD(52.0% vs 15.4%,P = 0.006).CONCLUSION:If patients have left-sided localized abdominal pain without associated symptoms or laboratory abnormalities,clinicians should suspect the diagnosis of PEA and consider a CT scan. | Jeong Ah Hwang Sun Moon Kim Hyun Jung Song Yu Mi Lee Kyung Min Moon Chang Gi Moon Hoon Sup Koo Kyung Ho Song Yong Seok Kim Tae Hee Lee Kyu Chan Huh Young Woo Choi Young Woo Kang Woo Suk Chung | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，40： | 6 |
| 6 | Helicobacter pylori in middle ear of children with显示文摘 | PARK Chul-won CHUNG Jae-ho MIN Hyun-jung KIM Kyung-rae TAE Kyung CHO Seok-hyun LEE Seung-hwan | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011，，24： | 6 |
| 7 | Efficacy of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM:To investigate the efficacy of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy(HAIC) using floxuridine(FUDR) in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) confined to the liver.METHODS:Thirty-four patients who had advanced HCC with unresectability or unsuccessful previous therapy in the absence of extrahepatic metastasis were treated with intra-arterial FUDR chemotherapy at ourhospital between March 2005 and May 2008.Among the 34 patients,9 patients were classified as Child class C,and 18 patients had portal vein tumor thrombus(PVTT).One course of chemotherapy consisted of continuous infusion of FUDR(0.3 mg/kg during day 1-14) and dexamethasone(10 mg on day 1,4,7 and 11),and this treatment was repeated every 28 d.RESULTS:Two patients(5.9%) displayed a complete response,and 12 patients(35.3%) had a partial response.The tumor control rate was 61.8%.The median overall survival times were 15.3 mo,12.4 mo and 4.3 mo for the patients who were classified as Child class A,Child class B and Child class C,respectively(P = 0.0392).The progression-free survival was 12.9 mo,7.7 mo and 2.6 mo for the patients who were classified as Child class A,Child class B and Child class C,respectively(P = 0.0443).The cumulative survival differed significantly according to the Child-Pugh classification and the presence of PVTT.In addition to hepatic reserve capacity and PVTT,the extent of HCC was an independent factor in determining a poor prognosis.The most common adverse reactions to HAIC were mucositis,diarrhea and peptic ulcer disease,but most of these complications were improved by medical treatment and/or a delay of HAIC.CONCLUSION:The present study demonstrates that intra-arterial FUDR chemotherapy is a safe and effective treatment for advanced HCC that is recalcitrant to other therapeutic modalities,even in patients with advanced cirrhosis. | Yang Hyun Baek Kyoung Tae Kim Sung Wook Lee Jin Sook Jeong Byeong Ho Park Kyung Jin Nam Jin Han Cho Young Hoon Kim Young Hoon Roh Hyung Sik Lee Young Min Choi Sang Young Han | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，26： | 6 |
| 8 | Correlation of fatty liver and abdominal fat distribution using a simple fat computed tomography protocol显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the relationship between hepatic fat infiltration and abdominal fat volume by using computed tomography (CT).METHODS: Three hundred and six patients who visited our obesity clinic between November 2007 and April 2008 underwent fat protocol CT scans.The age range of the patients was 19 to 79 years and the mean age was 49 years.The male to female ratio was 116:190.Liver and spleen attenuation measurements were taken with three regions of interests (ROIs) from the liver and two ROIs from the spleen.Hepatic attenuation indices (HAIs) were measured as follows: (1) hepatic parenchymal attenuation (CTLP);(2) liver to spleen attenuation ratio (LS ratio);and (3) difference between hepatic and splenic attenuation (LSdif).Abdominal fat volume was measured using a 3 mm slice CT scan starting at the level of the umbilicus and was automatically calculated by a workstation.Abdominal fat was classified into total fat (TF),visceral fat (VF),and subcutaneous fat (SF).We used a bivariate correlation method to assess the relationship between the three HAIs and TF,VF,and SF.RESULTS: There were significant negative correlations between CTLP,LS ratio,and LSdif with TF,VF,and SF,respectively.The CTLP showed a strong negative correlation with TF and VF (r = -0.415 and -0.434,respectively,P < 0.001).The correlation between CTLP and SF was less significant (r = -0.313,P < 0.001).CONCLUSION: Fatty infiltration of the liver was correlated with amount of abdominal fat and VF was more strongly associated with fatty liver than SF. | Seonah Jang Chang Hee Lee Kyung Mook Choi Jongmee Lee Jae Woong Choi Kyeong Ah Kim Cheol Min Park | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，28： | 5 |
| 9 | 膝关节Rosenberg位片上影像学分级与内侧开放楔形胫骨高位截骨术术后临床疗效的关系探讨显示文摘目的探讨与内侧开放楔形胫骨高位截骨术(open-wedge high-tibialosteotomy,OWHTO)术后临床疗效最密切相关的影像学分级方法,并找出与OWHTO预后相关的有利和不利因素。方法分析79例膝骨关节炎伴固有胫骨内翻畸形的患者,均接受OWHTO治疗。根据改良关节镜下Outerbridge分级以及影像学Kellgren-Lawrence(K-L)分级进行骨关节炎严重程度评估,影像学检查包括站立前后位(anteroposterior,AP)及屈曲45°后前(posteroanterior,PA)负重位(Rosenberg位)。临床疗效采用牛津膝关节评分(Oxford knee score,OKS)进行评估,包括术前和术后2年的随访。采用多元回归分析相关数据。结果随访2年,OKS评分均值由(20±4)分提高到(39±5)分(P<0.001)。平均机械胫股角由内翻的(6.9±3.4)°变为外翻的(2.7±2.8)°,胫骨近端内侧角(medial proximal tibial angle,MPTA)由(85.6±2.4)°变为(92.9±3.7)°(P<0.001)。术前膝关节站立前后位上K-L分级为(2.4±0.9)分,Rosenberg位上K-L分级为(2.8±0.9)分(P=0.003),关节镜下改良Outerbridge骨关节炎分级为(3.4±0.7)分。在多元回归分析中,Rosenberg位下K-L分级(P=0.01)、术后MPTA值(P=0.01)与术后2年随访的OKS评分呈显著负相关(P=0.01)。结论采用三种不同的骨关节炎分级方案(分别是改良关节镜下Outerbridge分级、站立前后位的K-L分级、Rosenberg位的K-L分级)来确定HTO手术指证,其中基于Rosenberg位的K-L分级与OWHTO术后OKS评分呈显著负相关,这与Rosenberg位下股骨髁与胫骨髁距离最近有关。说明基于Rosenberg位的K-L分级对HTO手术指证评估以及对晚期膝骨关节炎患者临床疗效的评估具有重要意义。 | Kyung Wook Nha Seung Min Oh Yoon Won Ha Manoj Kumar Patel Ji Hyun Seo Byung Hoon Lee 黄景星(整理) 王浩浩(整理) 张民(整理) | 2019 | 实用骨科杂志2019，25，10： | 4 |
| 10 | A case of long survival in poorly differentiated small cell carcinoma of the pancreas显示文摘Small cell carcinoma (SCC) of the pancreas is rare. It has similar histological features to pulmonary small cell carcinoma and is equally aggressive. Most patients with SCC in the pancreas reported in case studies died within 1 year after diagnosis. We present a case of unusually long-term survival after surgery and combined chemotherapy for SCC of the pancreas. A 62-year-old woman presented with epigastric pain and jaundice. Computed tomography revealed dilated common bile duct caused by external compression of the mass in the pancreatic head. Exploratory laparotomy and pancreaticoduodenectomy (PPPD) was performed with histopathological analysis confirming a primary small cell carcinoma of the pancreas. After an uneventful postoperative recovery, the patient was treated with 6 cycles of combined chemotherapy consisting of cisplantin and ectoposide. During the follow-up, there was no evidence of recurrence and the patient has remained in a good health condition for 36 mo since the diagnosis. | Min Sung Chung Tae Kyung Ha Kyeung Geun Lee Seung Sam Paik | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，31： | 4 |
| 11 | MRI of magnetically labeled mesenchymal stem cells in hepatic failure model显示文摘AIM:To track intravascularly transplanted mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) by using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in an experimental rabbit model of hepatic failure.METHODS:Human MSCs labeled with FDA-approved SPIO particles (Feridex) were transplanted via the mes-enteric vein into rabbits (n=16) with carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatic failure.Magnetic resonance (MR) examinations were performed with a 3.0 T clinical scanner immediately before and 2 h and 1,3,and 7 d after transplantation.Signal intensity (SI) changes on T2weighted MRI were measured,and correlation between MR findings and histomorphologic findings was also investigated.RESULTS:SI on T2-weighted MRI decreased significantly in the liver 2 h after injection of human MSCs and returned gradually to the levels found before injection in 7 d.Changes in SI in the liver at 2 h,1,3,and 7 d were 41.87% ± 9.63%,10.42% ± 4.3%,5.12% ± 1.9%,3.75% ± 1.2%,respectively (P < 0.001).Histologic analyses confirmed the presence of MSCs in the liver,localized mainly in the sinusoids in early period (2 h and 1 d) and concentrated to the border zone in late period (3 and 7 d).The number of iron-positive cells in the liver at 2 h and on 1,3 and 7 d after transplantation was 29.2 ± 4.8,10.1 ± 3.7,6.7 ± 2.2,and 5.8 ± 2.1,respectively (P=0.013).CONCLUSION:Intravascularly injected SPIO-labeled MSCs in an experimental rabbit model of hepatic failure can be detected and followed with MRI. | Kyu Ri Son Se Young Chung Hyo-Cheol Kim Hoe Suk Kim Seung Hong Choi Jeong Min Lee Woo Kyung Moon | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，44： | 4 |
| 12 | Colonic Mucosal Immune Activity in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Comparison with Healthy Controls and Patients with Ulcerative Colitis显示文摘 | Ji Yong Ahn Kyung Hun Lee Chang Hwan Choi Ju Wan Kim Hyun Woong Lee Jeong Wook Kim Mi Kyung Kim Gui Young Kwon Seungbong Han Seong-Eun Kim Sung Min Kim Sae Kyung Chang | 2014 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2014，，5： | 3 |
| 13 | Improvement of diabetes and hypertension after gastrectomy: A nationwide cohort study显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effect of gastrectomy on diabetes mellitus(DM) and hypertension(HTN) in non-obese gastric cancer patients. METHODS: A total of 100000 patients, diagnosed with either type 2 DM or HTN, were randomly selected from the 2004 Korean National Health Insurance System claims. Among them, 360 diabetes and 351 hypertensive patients with gastric cancer who had been regularly treated without chemotherapy from January 2005 to December 2010 were selected. They were divided into three groups according to their treatment methods: total gastrectomy(TG), subtotal gastrectomy(STG) and endoscopic resection(ER). RESULTS: The drug discontinuation rate of antidiabetic and anti-hypertensive agents after gastric cancer treatment was 9.7% and 11.1% respectively. DM appeared to be improved more frequently(22.8%) and earlier(mean ± SE 28.6 ± 1.8 mo) in TG group than in the two other groups [improved in 9.5% of ER group(37.4 ± 1.1 mo) and 6.4% of STG group(47.0 ± 0.8 mo)]. The proportion of patients treated with multiple drugs decreased more notably in TG group compared to others(P = 0.001 in DM, and P = 0.035 in HTN). In TG group, adjusted hazard ratio for theimprovement of DM was 2.87(95%CI: 1.15-7.17) in a multi-variate analysis and better control of DM was observed with survival analysis(P < 0.001).CONCLUSION: TG was found to decrease the need for anti-diabetic medications which can be reflective of improved glycemic control, to a greater extent than either ER or STG in non-obese diabetic patients. | Eun Kyung Lee So Young Kim You Jin Lee Mi Hyang Kwak Hak Jin Kim Il Ju Choi Soo-Jeong Cho Young Woo Kim Jong Yeul Lee Chan Gyoo Kim Hong Man Yoon Bang Wool Eom Sun-Young Kong Min Kyong Yoo Jong Hyock Park Keun Won Ryu | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，4： | 3 |
| 14 | Biocompatible custom ceria nanoparticles against reactive oxygen species resolve acute inflammatory reaction after intracerebral hemorrhage显示文摘Intracerebral 出血(ICH ) 是有高死亡率,当前为没有有效治疗的击的一种破坏子类型。强烈煽动性的反应引起的 perihematomal 浮肿自己比 hematoma 更有害并且能导致神经病学的恶化和死亡。Ceria nanoparticles (CeNPs ) 是有势力有为生物医学的应用的潜力的免费激进的 scavengers。当氧化应力在 post-ICH 发炎起一个主要作用,我们假设了那 CeNPs 可能免于 ICH。测试这个假设,核心 CeNPs 用一个修改反向的 micelle 方法被综合并且用 phospholipid 聚乙烯乙二醇(木钉) 盖住完成 biocompatibility。我们调查了是否我们的定做的 biocompatible CeNPs 对 ICH 有保护的效果。CeNPs 在 vitro 减少了氧化应力,导致 hemin 的 cytotoxicity,和发炎。在一个啮齿类动物 ICH 模型,静脉内地管理了 CeNPs,建议他们能通过损坏血大脑障碍扩散是主要在出血性的半球散布了。而且, CeNPs 在出血性的损害和煽动性的蛋白质表示附近稀释了 microglia/macrophage 招募。最后, CeNP 处理作为与控制相比在 68.4% 减少了大脑浮肿。这些结果与 ICH 为病人作为一个新奇治疗学的代理人揭示 CeNPs 的大潜力。 | Dong-Wan Kang Chi Kyung Kim Han-Gil Jeong Min Soh Taeho Kim In-Young Choi SeuI-Ki Ki Do Yeon Kim Wookjin Yang Taeghwan Hyeon Seung-Hoon Lee | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，8： | 3 |
| 15 | Predictive risk factors of perforation in gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer: a large, multicenter study显示文摘 | Min Kim Seong Woo Jeon Kwang Bum Cho Kyung Sik Park Eun Soo Kim Chang Keun Park Hyang Eun Seo Yun Jin Chung Joong Goo Kwon Jin Tae Jung Eun Young Kim Byeong Ik Jang Si Hyung Lee Kyeong Ok Kim Chang Hun Yang | 2013 | Surgical Endoscopy2013，，4： | 3 |
| 16 | Risk factors in malignant transformation of gastric epithelial neoplasia categorized by the revised Vienna classification: endoscopic, pathological, and immunophenotypic features显示文摘 | Sung Hoon Jung Woo Chul Chung Kang-Moon Lee Chang Nyol Paik Ji Han Jung Min Kyoung Lee Yun Kyung Lee In-Sik Chung | 2010 | Gastric Cancer2010，，2： | 3 |
| 17 | Evaluation of the relationship between two different methods for enumeration fecal indicator bacteria: Colony-forming unit and most probable number显示文摘Most probable number (MPN) and colony-forming unit (CFU) estimates of fecal indicator bacteria (FIB) concentration are common measures of water quality in aquatic environments.Thus,FIB intensively monitored in Yeongsan Watershed in an attempt to compare two different methods and to develop a statistical model to convert from CFU to MPN estimates or vice versa.As a result,the significant difference was found in the MPN and CFU estimates.The enumerated Escherichia coli concentrations in MPN are greater than those in CFU,except for the measurement in winter.Especially in fall,E.coli concentrations in MPN are one order of magnitude greater than that in CFU.Contrarily,enterococci bacteria in MPN are lower than those in CFU.However,in general,a strongly positive relationship are found between MPN and CFU estimates.Therefore,the statistical models were developed,and showed the reasonable converting FIB concentrations from CFU estimates to MPN estimates.We expect this study will provide preliminary information towards future research on whether different analysis methods may result in different water quality standard violation frequencies for the same water sample. | Kyung Hwa Cho Dukki Han Yongeun Park Seung Won Lee Sung Min Cha Joo-Hyon Kang Joon Ha Kim | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2010，22，6： | 2 |
| 18 | Caveolin 1 Expression Correlates with Poor Prognosis and Focal Adhesion Kinase Expression in Gastric Cancer显示文摘 | Nam Kyung Han Lee Byung Lan Park Joo Hyun Kim Jin Han Nayoung Lee Hee Eun Kim Min A Lee Hye Seung Kim Woo Ho | 2012 | Pathobiology2012，，2： | 2 |
| 19 | Exercise-induced muscle fatigue in the unaffected knee joint and its influence on postural control and lower limb kinematics in stroke patients显示文摘This study aimed to investigate the effects of exercise-induced muscle fatigue in the unaffected knee joint on postural control and kinematic changes in stroke patients. Forty participants(20 stroke patients, 20 age-matched healthy participants) were recruited. To induce fatigue, maximum voluntary isometric contractions were performed in the unaffected knee joint in a Leg Extension Rehab exercise machine using the pneumatic resistance. We measured static and dynamic balance and lower-limb kinematics during gait. Changes in postural control parameters anteroposterior sway speed and total center of pressure distance differed significantly between the stroke and control groups. In addition, changes in gait kinematic parameters knee and ankle angles of initial contact differed significantly between stroke(paretic and non-paretic) and control groups. Muscle fatigue in the unaffected knee and ankle impaired postural control and debilitates kinematic movement of ipsilateral and contralateral lower limbs, and may place the fatigued stroke patients at greater risk for falls. | Sun Wook Park Sung Min Son Na Kyung Lee | 2017 | Neural Regeneration Research2017，12，5： | 2 |
| 20 | 来自一项艾日布林联合吉西他滨对比紫杉醇联合吉西他滨作为HER2阴性转移性乳腺癌的一线化疗的Ⅱ期、多中心、随机试验的包含神经病变相关量表的生活质量结果:韩国癌症研究组试验(KCSG BR13-11)显示文摘背景与目的一项比较艾日布林联合吉西他滨(eribulin plus gemcitabine,EG)或紫杉醇联合吉西他滨(paclitaxel plus gemcitabine,PG)作为转移性乳腺癌(metastatic breast cancer,MBC)患者一线化疗方案的II期临床试验发现,EG方案的神经毒性较低,但疗效与PG方案相似。在本研究中,我们分析了该临床实验中的癌症患者生命质量测评量表–紫杉烷(functional assessment of cancer therapy-taxane,FACT-Taxane)问卷评分以确定他们的生活质量(quality of life,QoL)。方法使用韩国版的FACT-Taxane问卷评估QoL。在评估基线之后,前12个疗程中每2个疗程评估1次QoL,之后每3个疗程评估1次QoL。使用线性混合模型评估EG组和PG组QoL的差异。结果在118例入组患者中,117例在基线时回复了FACT-Taxane问卷,PG组中有1例患者没有回复。EG组和PG组之间的基线QoL评分没有差异。在治疗期间,除了第11个疗程外,在第2–13个化疗疗程后,PG组紫杉烷亚量表评分显著高于EG组(均P<0.05)。神经病变特异性分析显示PG组患者的神经病症状比EG组患者更早出现且更严重(P<0.001)。结论在我们的QoL分析中,与PG方案相比,EG方案延迟并减少神经病变的发生。因此,艾日布林是MBC一线化疗药物紫杉醇的合理替代品。 | Ji‑Yeon Kim Seri Park Seock‑Ah Im Sung‑Bae Kim Joohyuk Sohn Keun Seok Lee Yee Soo Chae Ki Hyeong Lee Jee Hyun Kim Young‑Hyuck Im Tae‑Yong Kim Kyung‑Hun Lee Jin‑Hee Ahn Gun Min Kim In Hae Park Soo Jung Lee Hye Sook Han Se Hyun Kim Kyung Hae Jung Yeon Hee Park Korean Cancer Study Group | 2019 | 癌症2019，38，8： | 2 |
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