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42篇 您的检索式:作者名="Nan Si"
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1Prognostic values of the integrated model incorporating the volume of metastatic regional cervical lymph node and pretreatment serum Epstein-Barr virus DNA copy number in predicting distant metastasis in patients with N1 nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Background: According to the 7 th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer(AJCC) staging system, over50% of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) have N1 disease at initial diagnosis. However, patients with N1 NPC are relatively under-researched, and the metastasis risk of this group is not well-stratified. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic values of gross tumor volume of metastatic regional lymph node(GTVnd) and pretreatment serum copy number of Epstein-Barr virus(EBV) DNA in predicting distant metastasis of patients with N1 NPC, and to develop an integrated prognostic model that incorporates GTVnd and EBV DNA copy number for this group of patients.Methods: The medical records of 787 newly diagnosed patients with nonmetastatic, histologically proven N1 NPC who were treated at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center between November 2009 and February 2012 were analyzed. Computed tomography-derived GTVnd was measured using the summation-of-area technique. Blood samples were collected before treatment to quantify plasma EBV DNA. The receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curve analysis was used to evaluate the cut-off point for GTVnd, and the area under the ROC curve was used to assess the predicted validity of GTVnd. The survival rates were assessed by Kaplan-Meier analysis, and the survival curves were compared using a log-rank test. Multivariate analysis was conducted using the Cox proportional hazard regression model.Results: The 5-year distant metastasis-free survival(DMFS) rates for patients with GTVnd > 18.9 vs.≤ 18.9 mL were82.2% vs. 93.2%(P < 0.001), and for patients with EBV DNA copy number > 4000 vs. < 4000 copies/mL were 83.5% vs.93.9%(P < 0.001). After adjusting for GTVnd, EBV DNA copy number, and T category in the Cox regression model, both GTVnd > 18.9 mL and EBV DNA copy number > 4000 copies/mL were significantly associated with poor prognosis(both P < 0.05). According to combination of GTVnd and EBV DNA copy number, all patients were divided into low-,moderate-, and high-risk groups, with the 5-year DMFS rates of 96.1,87.4, and 73.8%, respectively(P < 0.001). Multivariate analysis confirmed the prognostic value of this model for distant metastatic risk stratification(hazard ratio [HR],4.17; 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.34-7.59; P < 0.001).Conclusions: GTVnd and serum EBV DNA copy number are independent prognostic factors for predicting distant metastasis in NPC patients with N1 disease. The prognostic model incorporating GTVnd and EBV DNA copy number may improve metastatic risk stratification for this group of patients.Ji‑Jin Yao Guan‑Qun Zhou Ya‑Qin Wang Si‑Yang Wang Wang‑Jian Zhang Ya‑Nan Jin Fan Zhang Li Li Li‑Zhi Liu Zhi‑Bin Cheng Jun Ma Zhen‑Yu Qi 2017Chinese Journal of Cancer2017,36,12:9
2Association of Overlapped and Un-overlapped Comorbidities with COVID-19 Severity and Treatment Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study from Nine Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Several COVID-19 patients have overlapping comorbidities. The independent role of each component contributing to the risk of COVID-19 is unknown, and how some non-cardiometabolic comorbidities affect the risk of COVID-19 remains unclear.Methods A retrospective follow-up design was adopted. A total of 1,160 laboratory-confirmed patients were enrolled from nine provinces in China. Data on comorbidities were obtained from the patients’ medical records. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratio(OR) and 95% confidence interval(95% CI) of the associations between comorbidities(cardiometabolic or non-cardiometabolic diseases), clinical severity, and treatment outcomes of COVID-19.Results Overall, 158(13.6%) patients were diagnosed with severe illness and 32(2.7%) had unfavorable outcomes. Hypertension(2.87, 1.30–6.32), type 2 diabetes(T2 DM)(3.57, 2.32–5.49),cardiovascular disease(CVD)(3.78, 1.81–7.89), fatty liver disease(7.53, 1.96–28.96), hyperlipidemia(2.15, 1.26–3.67), other lung diseases(6.00, 3.01–11.96), and electrolyte imbalance(10.40, 3.00–26.10)were independently linked to increased odds of being severely ill. T2 DM(6.07, 2.89–12.75), CVD(8.47,6.03–11.89), and electrolyte imbalance(19.44, 11.47–32.96) were also strong predictors of unfavorable outcomes. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease on admission(5.46,3.25–9.19), while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes(6.58, 1.46–29.64) within two weeks.Conclusion Besides hypertension, diabetes, and CVD, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, other lung diseases, and electrolyte imbalance were independent risk factors for COVID-19 severity and poor treatment outcome. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease, while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes.MA Yan ZHU Dong Shan CHEN Ren Bo SHI Nan Nan LIU Si Hong FAN Yi Pin WU Gui Hui YANG Pu Ye BAI Jiang Feng CHEN Hong CHEN Li Ying FENG Qiao GUO Tuan Mao HOU Yong HU Gui Fen HU Xiao Mei HU Yun Hong HUANG Jin HUANG Qiu Hua HUANG Shao Zhen JI Liang JIN Hai Hao LEI Xiao LI Chun Yan LI Min Qing LI Qun Tang LI Xian Yong LIU Hong De LIU Jin Ping LIU Zhang MA Yu Ting MAO Ya MO Liu Fen NA Hui WANG Jing Wei SONG Fang Li SUN Sheng WANG Dong Ting WANG Ming Xuan WANG Xiao Yan WANG Yin Zhen WANG Yu Dong WU Wei WU Lan Ping XIAO Yan Hua XIE Hai Jun XU Hong Ming XU Shou Fang XUE Rui Xia YANG Chun YANG Kai Jun YUAN Sheng Li ZHANG Gong Qi ZHANG Jin Bo ZHANG Lin Song ZHAO Shu Sen ZHAO Wan Ying ZHENG Kai ZHOU Ying Chun ZHU Jun Teng ZHU Tian Qing ZHANG Hua Min WANG Yan Ping WANG Yong Yan 2020Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020,33,12:8
3Baicalin and rutin are major constituents in Shuanghuanglian injection involving anaphylactoid reaction显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To identify the constituents in Shuanghuanglian injection(SHLI) that correlate with anaphylactoid reaction.METHODS: Chemical fingerprints of 10 batches SHLI samples were determined by High Performance Liquid Chromatography(HPLC), and further investigated by similarity analysis. Combined with optical microscopy, both anaphylactoid experiments and confirmatory assay were displayed in Rat basophil leukemia cells(RBL-2H3) to obtain the histamine release inducing by SHLI. The content of histamine was tested by Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbent As-say method. Partial least squares regression(PLSR)method and HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSntechnology were conducted to analyze constituents in SHLI involving anaphylactoid reaction.RESULTS: The results of spectrum and effect relationships showed that the eight constituents were positively correlated with anaphylactoid reaction.Among which, nearly 90% of them were identified as baicalin and rutin with PLSR and HPLC-DAD-ESI-MSn. This result was in accordance with confirmatory assay on RBL-2H3 cells.CONCLUSION: Baicalin and rutin from SHLI were the main constituents involving anaphylactoid reaction.Zhang Qi Cai Chengke Li Jian Wang Penglong Si Yinchu Ding Nan Gao Jing Zhang Yanqiu Ma Zhiqiang Lei Haimin Li Qiang 2017Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2017,37,3:6
4Effect of tungsten oxide on ceria nanorods to support copper species as CO oxidation catalysts显示文摘In this work,tungsten oxide with different concentrations(0,0.4 at%,2.0 at%and 3.2 at%)was introduced to the ceria nanorods via a deposition-precipitation(DP)approach,and copper species of ca.10 at%were sequentially anchored onto the modified ceria support by a similar DP route.The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of the amount of tungsten oxide(0,0.4 at%,2.0 at%,and 3.2 at%)modifier on the copper-ceria catalysts for CO oxidation reaction and shed light on the structure-activity relationship.By the aids of multiple characterization techniques including N2 adsorption,high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM),powder X-ray diffraction(XRD),X-ray absorption fine structure(XAFS),and temperature-programmed reduction by hydrogen(H2-TPR)in combination with the catalytic performance for CO oxidation reaction,it is found that the copper-ceria samples maintain the crystal structure of the fluorite fcc CeO2 phase with the same nanorod-like morphology with the introduction of tungsten oxide,while the textural properties(the surface area,pore volume and pore size)of ceria support and copper-ceria catalysts are changed,and the oxidation states of copper and tungsten are kept the same as Cu2+and W6+before and after the reaction,but the introduction of tungsten oxide(WO3)significantly changes the metal-support interaction(transfer the CuOx clusters to Cu-[Ox]-Ce species),which delivers to impair the catalytic activity of copper-ceria catalysts for CO oxidation reaction.Yu'nan Li Lin Gan Rui Si 2021Journal of Rare Earths2021,39,1:5
5Effects of artificially induced complete mixing on dissolved organic matter in a stratified source water reservoir显示文摘Naturally complete mixing promotes the spontaneous redistribution of dissolved oxygen(DO),representing an ideal state for maintaining good water quality,and conducive to the biomineralization of organic matter.Water lifting aerators(WLAs)can extend the periods of complete mixing and increase the initial mixing temperature.To evaluate the influence of artificial-induced continuously mixing on dissolved organic matter(DOM)removal performance,the variations of DOM concentrations,optical characteristic,environmental factors were studied after approaching the total mixing status via WLAs operation.During this process,the dissolved organic carbon reduced by 39.18%,whereas the permanganate index decreased by 20.47%.The optical properties indicate that the DOM became more endogenous and its molecular weight decreased.Based on the results of the Biolog Eco Plates,the microorganisms were maintained at a relatively high metabolic activity in the early stage of induced mixing when the mixing temperature was relatively high,whereas DOM declined at a high rate.With the continuous decrease in the water temperature,both the metabolic capacity and the diversity of aerobic microorganisms significantly decreased,and the rate of organic matter mineralization slowed down.The results of this study demonstrate that the artificial induced mixing largely enhanced the removal DOM performance by providing a long period of aerobic conditions and higher initial temperature.Lingyun Zhao Nan Li Tinglin Huang Haihan Zhang Fan Si Kai Li Yunzhi Qi Fengyao Hua Cheng Huang 2022Journal of Environmental Sciences2022,34,1:5
6The Changing Trends of HIV/AIDS in An Ethnic Minority Region of China: Modeling the Epidemic in Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province显示文摘Objective This study was to investigate the HIV current situation in Liangshan prefecture, in order to predict prevalence and transmission trends. Methods Region-specific population, behavior, serosurveillence, and policy/program data (from 1995 to 2010) were gathered from various local and national organizations and applied to the Asian Epidemic Model (AEM) and used to derive estimates of future HIV prevalence, epidemic trends, and outcomes of intervention strategies. Results The AEM projections for 2020 included increased number of people living with HIV (PLHIV; to 136 617), increased HIV prevalence (2.51%), and 8037 deaths from acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in this region. However, the overall HIV incidence rate (per 10 000) was projected to decline from 27 in 2015 to 22 in 2020, largely due to a predicted decrease in HIV infection rate (per 10 000) from 658 in 2013 to 621 in 2020 among intravenous drug users. In contrast, the cases of HIV infection per 10 000 was projected to increase from 420 in 2010 to 503 in 2020 among men who have sex with men, and from 8 in 2010 to 15 in 2020 among the general population. The predominant risk factor for HIV transmission over the next decade in Liangshan was casual sex. Community-based outreach strategies to reduce injected drug use and casual sex, and to promote condom use, were predicted as effective interventions to decrease HIV transmission. Conclusion Implementation of a comprehensive public health program, with targeting to the region-specific at-risk populations, will help tomitigate HIV/AIDS spread in Liangshan.LIU Shou WANG Qi Xing NAN Lei WU Chun Lin WANG Zhao Fen BAI Zhen Zhong LIU Li CAI Peng QIN Si LUAN Rong Sheng 2013Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,7:5
7A Study on Influential User Identification in Online Social Networks显示文摘Influential user evaluation is great importance in many application areas of online social networks.In order to identify influential users in a more adequate and practical way, we propose a Dynamic regional interaction model(DRI) to evaluate user influence in online social networks. Influential users can be identified by the influence effect on different distance users based on dynamic regional interaction model. We have applied the influential user identification method to Sina Weibo and the experimental results show that compared with the existing methods the proposed method can identify the influence users in a more accuracy and efficiency way.WANG Nan SUN Qindong ZHOU Yadong SHEN Si 2016Chinese Journal of Electronics2016,25,3:4
8Green Tea Polyphenols Alleviate Autophagy Inhibition Induced by High Glucose in Endothelial Cells显示文摘Bovine aortic endothelial cells(BAECs)were cultured with high glucose(33 mmol/L),4 mg/L green tea polyphenols(GTPs)or 4 mg/L GTPs co-treatment with high glucose for 24 h in the presence or absence of Bafilomycin-A1(BAF).We observed that high glucose increased the accumulation of LC3-II.Treatment with BAF did not further increase the accumulation of LC3-II.Results also showed an increased level of p62ZHANG Pi Wei TIAN Chong XU Fang Yi CHEN Zhuo Raynard BURNSIDE YI Wei Jie XIANG Si Yun XIE Xiao WU Nan Nan YANG Hui ZHAO Na Na YE Xiao Lei YING Chen Jiang 2016Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016,29,7:3
9Diketopyrrolopyrrole-Au(I) as singlet oxygen generator for enhanced tumor photodynamic and photothermal therapy显示文摘Diketopyrrolopyrrole(DPP)derivatived photosensitizers(PSs)with near infrared(NIR)absorption and good photophysical properties have drawn tremendous attention in cancer phototherapy.However,current DPP derivatives present unsatisfactory quantum yield of singlet oxygen(1O2)due to the large energy gap between the excited singlet and triplet states.To tackle this challenge,herein the DPP core is functionalized with triphenylphosphine-Au(I)group(Th DPP-Au),leading to a high1O2 quantum yield of 0.65.Theoretical calculation attributes the enhancement to spin-orbit coupling and population of the triplet excition upon photoexcitation.The hydrophilic Th DPP-Au nanoparticals(NPs)are prepared via nano-reprecipitation,which displays homogeneous size and excellent light absorption ability(ε=4.382×104 M-1cm-1).And the Th DPP-Au NPs exhibit low dark toxicity and high phototoxicity,which can effectively kill tumor cells via 1O2 induced mitochondrial apoptotic pathway upon irradiation.Furthermore,in vivo experiments demonstrate that Th DPP-Au NPs can selective accumulation in tumor and present excellent synergistic photodynamic/photothermal therapy guided by fluorescence and photothermal dual imaging.Xiaoyu Huang Rui Gu Jiewei Li Nan Yang Zijin Chen Weili Si Peng Chen Wei Huang Xiaochen Dong 2020Science China Chemistry2020,63,1:3
10Design,synthesis characterization and in vitro biological activity of a series of 3-aryl-6-(bromoarylmethyl)-7H-thiazolo[3,2-b]-1,2,4-triazin-7-one derivatives as the novel acetylcholinesterase inhibitors显示文摘Bromination 被用作策略在药用的化学改进生物活动。以便在与 7H-thiazolo 的新奇 acetylcholinesterase 禁止者的 structureactivity 关系上学习[ 3,2-b ]-1, 2 , 4-triazin-7-one 支架基于我们的以前的工作并且分子的建模,一系列新奇3-aryl-6-( bromoarylmethyl )-7H-thiazolo[3,2-b]-1, 2 , 4-triazin-7-one 衍生物被分子的停靠设计,由集体系列,红外线的系列,质子 NMR 和元素的分析综合了并且描绘。疼痛的学习禁止的活动与 huperzine 用 Ellman 比色的试金被执行 -- 是的 A 积极控制。大多数所有目标混合物在 10 mol/L 展出了超过 45% 抑制。初步的 structureactivity 关系在在父母原子核的 C6 位置的苯基戒指是溴原子和氢氧根组在目标混合物的疼痛禁止的活动的起的重要角色。He Nan Xu Zhe Jin Si Jie Liu Hong Min Liu Shuo Li Huang Quan Lin David Chicheong Wan Chun Hu 2012Chinese Chemical Letters2012,23,7:3
11The MING proposal at SHINE:megahertz cavity enhanced X‑ray generation显示文摘The cavity-based X-ray free-electron laser(XFEL)has promise in producing fully coherent pulses with a bandwidth of a few meV and very stable intensity,whereas the currently existing self-amplified spontaneous emission(SASE)XFEL is capable of generating ultra-short pulses with chaotic spectra.In general,a cavity-based XFEL can provide a spectral brightness three orders of magnitude higher than that of the SASE mode,thereby opening a new door for cutting-edge scientific research.With the development of superconducting MHz repetition-rate XFEL facilities such as FLASH,European-XFEL,LCLS-II,and SHINE,practical cavity-based XFEL operations are becoming increasingly achievable.In this study,megahertz cavity enhanced X-ray generation(MING)is proposed based on China’s first hard XFEL facility-SHINE,which we refer to as MING@SHINE.Nan‑Shun Huang Zi‑Peng Liu Bang‑Jie Deng Zi‑Han Zhu Shao‑Hua Li Tao Liu Zheng Qi Jia‑Wei Yan Wei Zhang Sheng‑Wang Xiang Yang‑Yang Lei Ya Zhu Yong‑Zhou He Qi‑Bing Yuan Fei Gao Rong‑Bing Deng Sen Sun Zhi‑Di Lei Zhi‑Qiang Jiang Meng‑Qi Duan Yuan Zhuan Xue‑Fang Huang Peng‑Cheng Dong Zhong‑Liang Li Shang‑Yu Si Lian Xue Si Chen Yong‑Fang Liu Ya‑Jun Tong Hai‑Xiao Deng Zhen‑Tang Zhao 2023Nuclear Science and Techniques2023,34,1:2
12STEREOSELECTIVE TOTAL SYNTHESIS OF(±)-4α(H)-EUDESMANE显示文摘The first stereoselective total synthesis of the biomarker(±)-4α(H)-eudesmane 1,starting from(-)-carvone in five steps,has been described.Xin CHEN Fa Jun NAN Si Chang SHAO Li Yuan MIN Tong Shuang LI Yu Lin LI Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and Institute of Organic Chemistry,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000 1992Chinese Chemical Letters1992,3,12:2
13Lateral epitaxial growth of two-dimensional heterostructure linked by gold adatoms显示文摘Lateral two-dimensional(2D)heterostructures have great potential for device engineering at the atomistic scale.Their production is hindered by difficulties in obtaining atomically sharp interface free from intermixture.Here we report the continuous construction of a lateral heterostructure using blue phosphorene and tetrafluoro-tetracyanoquinodimethane(F_(4)TCNQ)as the building blocks.The lateral heterostructure is achieved by linking the semiconducting F_(4)TCNQ-Au metal organic framework and the metallic blue phosphorene-Au network via Au adatoms.The structural and electronic properties of the heterostructure have been investigated by means of scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy(STM/S),complemented by density functional theory(DFT)calculations,demonstrating a structurally and electrically abrupt interface.Our approach offers the possibility of high flexibility and control that can be extended to other metal-organic species and 2D materials,establishing a foundation for the development of atomically thin in-plane superlattice and devices.Nan Si Tao Shen Xinyi Liu Dechun Zhou Qingmin Ji Wei Liu Shuang Li Tianchao Niu 2021Nano Research2021,14,3:2
14A Novel ATM Antisense Transcript ATM-AS Positively Regulates ATM Expression in Normal and Breast Cancer Cells显示文摘Objective:The ataxia telangiectasia mutated(ATM)gene is a master regulator in cellular DNA damage response.The dysregulation of ATM expression is frequent in breast cancer,and is known to be involved in the carcinogenesis and prognosis of cancer.However,the underlying mechanism remains unclear.The bioinformatic analysis predicted a potential antisense transcript ATM-antisense(AS)from the opposite strand of the ATM gene.The purpose of this study was to identify ATM-AS and investigate the possible effect of ATM-AS on the ATM gene regulation.Methods:Single strand-specific RT-PCR was performed to verify the predicted antisense transcript ATM-AS within the ATM gene locus.qRT-PCR and Western blotting were used to detect the expression levels of ATM-AS and ATM in normal and breast cancer cell lines as well as in tissue samples.Luciferase reporter gene assays,biological mass spectrometry,ChIP-qPCR and RIP were used to explore the function of ATM-AS in regulating the ATM expression.Immunofluorescence and host-cell reactivation(HCR)assay were performed to evaluate the biological significance of ATM-AS in ATM-mediated DNA damage repair.Breast cancer tissue samples were used for evaluating the correlation of the ATM-AS level with the ATM expression as well as prognosis of the patients.Results:The ATM-AS significantly upregulated the ATM gene activity by recruiting KAT5 histone acetyltransferase to the gene promoter.The reduced ATM-AS level led to the abnormal downregulation of ATM expression,and impaired the ATM-mediated DNA damage repair in normal breast cells in vitro.The ATM-AS level was positively correlated with the ATM expression in the examined breast cancer tissue samples,and the patient prognosis.Conclusion:The present study demonstrated that ATM-AS,an antisense transcript located within the ATM gene body,is an essential positive regulator of ATM expression,and functions by mediating the binding of KAT5 to the ATM promoter.These findings uncover the novel mechanism underlying the dysregulation of the ATM gene in breast cancer,and enrich our understanding of how an antisense transcript regulates its host gene.He CHENG Er-shao ZHANG Xiao SHI Ping-ping CAO Bei-jing PAN Xin-xin SI Yue LIU Nan YANG Ying CHU Xu-chun WANG Xiao HAN Zhi-hong ZHANG Yu-jie SUN 2022Current Medical Science2022,42,4:2
15Qingfei Paidu Decoction for COVID-19: A Bibliometric Analysis显示文摘Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has been used for thousands of years in fighting epidemics and has achieved remarkable therapeutic effects[1].The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has been effectively controlled in China under a series of policies.LIU Si Hong MA Yan SHI Nan Nan TONG Lin ZHANG Lei CHEN Ren Bo FAN Yi Pin JI Xin Yu GE You Wen ZHANG Hua Min WANG Yan Ping WANG Yong Yan 2021Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2021,34,9:2
16OFDM Based Bidirectional Multi-Relay SWIPT Strategy for 6G IoT Networks显示文摘6G IoT networks aim for providing significantly higher data rates and extremely lower latency.However,due to the increasingly scarce spectrum bands and ever-growing massive number IoT devices(IoDs)deployed,6G IoT networks face two critical challenges,i.e.,energy limitation and severe signal attenuation.Simultaneous wireless information and power transfer(SWIPT)and cooperative relaying provide effective ways to address these two challenges.In this paper,we investigate the energy self-sustainability(ESS)of 6G IoT network and propose an OFDM based bidirectional multi-relay SWIPT strategy for 6G IoT networks.In the proposed strategy,the transmission process is equally divided into two phases.Specifically,in phase1 two source nodes transmit their signals to relay nodes which will then use different subcarrier sets to decode information and harvest energy,respectively.In phase2 relay nodes forward signals to corresponding destination nodes with the harvested energy.We maximize the weighted sum transmission rate by optimizing subcarriers and power allocation.Our proposed strategy achieves larger weighted sum transmission rate comparing with the benchmark scheme.Weidang Lu Peiyuan Si Xin Liu Bo Li Zilong Liu Nan Zhao Yuan Wu 2020China Communications2020,17,12:1
17Novel self-configurable current-mirror techniques for reducing current imbalance in parallel light-emitting diode(LED) strings显示文摘Li Si Nan Zhong W X Wu Chen 2012IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics2012,27,4:1
18Paclitaxel-induced stress granules increase LINE-1 mRNA stability to promote drug resistance in breast cancer cells显示文摘Abnormal expression of long interspersed element-1(LINE-1)has been implicated in drug resistance,while our previous study showed that chemotherapy drug paclitaxel(PTX)increased LINE-1 level with unknown mechanism.Bioinformatics analysis suggested the regulation of LINE-1 mRNA by drug-induced stress granules(SGs).This study aimed to explore whether and how SGs are involved in drug-induced LINE-1 increase and thereby promotes drug resistance of triple negative breast cancer(TNBC)cells.We demonstrated that SGs increased LINE-1 expression by recruiting and stabilizing LINE-1 mRNA under drug stress,thereby adapting TNBC cells to chemotherapy drugs.Moreover,LINE-1 inhibitor efavirenz(EFV)could inhibit drug-induced SG to destabilize LINE-1.Our study provides the first evidence of the regulation of LINE-1 by SGs that could be an important survival mechanism for cancer cells exposed to chemotherapy drugs.The findings provide a useful clue for developing new chemotherapeutic strategies against TNBCs.Xiao Shi Xinxin Si Ershao Zhang Ruochen Zang Nan Yang He Cheng Zhihong Zhang Beijing Pan Yujie Sun 2021The Journal of Biomedical Research2021,35,6:1
19Bias in multiple-treatments meta-analysis: a case on comparative efficacy and tolerability of 15 antipsychotic drugs for schizophrenia显示文摘Multiple-treatments meta-analysis is thought to be a feasible method to compare the efficacy and safety among different treatments,especially when there was no head-to-head research among some treatments.But sometimes some conclusions are inconsistent with the clinical experience.Recently,we read a multiple-treatment meta-analysis finished by Stefen Leucht et al,which was published in Lancet.1 The authors summarized the results of the RCT studies on 15 antipsychotics commonly used in practice;they also horizontally compared the efficacy and safety profile by the meta-analysis.We believe that the results provide more solid evidence for the rational usage of antipsychotics to the psychiatrists,also for the government to distribute health resources in a more reasonable way.Li Nan Zhan Siyan Si Tianmei 2014Chinese Medical Journal2014,,21:1
20Player-Spec-tator Discrepancies on Risk Preference during Decision Mak-ing显示文摘Xiuyan Guo Nan Zhao Si Wang 2010The Journal of General Psychology2010,137,1:1
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