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| 1 | Can Chinese Medicine Be Used for Prevention of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)? A Review of Historical Classics, Research Evidence and Current Prevention Programs显示文摘Objective:Since December 2019,an outbreak of corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)occurred in Wuhan,and rapidly spread to almost all parts of China.This was followed by prevention programs recommending Chinese medicine(CM)for the prevention.In order to provide evidenee for CM recommendations,we reviewed ancient classics and human studies.Methods:Historical records on prevention and treatment of infections in CM classics,clinical evidence of CM on the prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS)and H1N1 in flue nza,and CM preve ntion programs issued by health authorities in China since the COVID-19 outbreak were retrieved from differe nt databases and websites till 12 February,2020.Research evide nee in eluded data from clinical trials,cohort or other population studies using CM for preventing contagious respiratory virus diseases.Results:The use of CM to prevent epidemics of infectious diseases was traced back to ancient Chinese practice cited in Huangdi's Internal Classic(Huang Di Nei Jing)where preventive effects were recorded.There were 3 studies using CM for prevention of SARS and 4 studies for H1N1 influenza.None of the participants who took CM contracted SARS in the 3 studies.The infection rate of H1N1 in flue nza in the CM group was significantly lower than the non-CM group(relative risk 0.36,95%confidence interval 0.24-0.52;n=4).For prevention of COVID-19,23 provinces in China issued CM programs.The main principles of CM use were to tonify qi to protect from external pathoge ns,disperse wind and discharge heat,and resolve damp ness.The most frequently used herbs in eluded Radix astragali(Huangqi),Radix glycyrrhizae(Gancao),Radix saposhnikoviae(Fangfeng),Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae(Baizhu),Lonicerae Japonicae Flos(Jinyinhua),and Fructus forsythia(Lianqiao).Conclusions:Based on historical records and human evidenee of SARS and H1N1 influenza prevention,Chinese herbal formula could be an alternative approach for prevention of COVID-19 in high-risk population.Prospective,rigorous population studies are warranted to confirm the potential preventive effect of CM. | LUO Hui TANG Qiao-ling SHANG Ya-xi LIANG Shi-bing YANG Ming Nicola Robinson LIU Jian-ping | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2020,26,4: | 61 |
| 2 | Methodological Approaches to Developing and Establishing the Body of Evidence on Post-marketing Chinese Medicine Safety显示文摘基于的药要求科学证据的最高的形式表明功效和临床的有效性让任何治疗学的干预以便提供最好的照顾的证据。当科学证据不在时,和职业判断的个人经验和专家意见是批评的,这然而被接受。为药安全获得证据, postmarketing 监视(下午) 集中了于列在后面在上面暴露于特别的药以便估计不利的药反应(ADR ) 的发生的观察的队。中国草药的产品的下午上的证据仍然是有限的,特别地为草药的注射。这件物品的目的是建议为收集数据用一条更全面的途径查明中国药的安全的一个新模型。在中国草药的注射上收集安全数据, Kudiezi,一条混合方法途径用 18 个医院信息系统被建议检测 ADR 以便有希望地在 3 年观察 30,000 个病人。证据将也用问询表调查被收集并且通过半的一件样品组织了会见。基于专家,意见和临床医生的经验将在临床的实践在副作用的频率和类型上生产另外的数据的这个信息。而且,半与收到注射的病人的一件随机的样品组织了会见将被执行查明错过的任何潜在的副作用。数据收集的这条全面途径将基于单个繁体中文药照顾和治疗积累更宽的证据并且提供重要反馈给国家数据收集系统保证记录的 ADR 数据的完全性,这被希望,监视,通过发展的任何潜在的更宽的效果改进了 ADR 指南。 | 廖星 Nicola Robinson | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2013,19,7: | 18 |
| 3 | 药品安全性证据分级分类探索研究——构建中药上市后安全性证据体显示文摘借鉴循证医学既有证据分类、分级的成功经验,探索中药上市后安全性证据评价、分类和分级标准并形成安全性证据评价的基本框架,从点、线、面、体多个角度综合不同证据源,构建中药上市后安全性证据体,为今后该领域证据体系的研究提供方法学和技术支撑。 | 廖星 谢雁鸣 王永炎 Nicola Robinson | 2015 | 中国中药杂志2015,40,24: | 12 |
| 4 | Integrative Medicine——Traditional Chinese Medicine,A Model?显示文摘纸在与互补、其他的药(凸轮) 的关系探索综合的药(IM ) 的概念。它在西方对比在中国可得到的 IM 到它的可获得性。纸的第二部分加亮能为 IM 便于机会的工具。纸与一个请求得出结论保证并且维持繁体中文诊所的完整,并且继续增加通过在 EU 成员国家和中国之间的一个资助欧洲协作行动开发证据库。 | Nicola Robinson | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2011,17,1: | 9 |
| 5 | The Potential Effects and Use of Chinese Herbal Medicine Pine Pollen(Pinus pollen):A Bibliometric Analysis of Pharmacological and Clinical Studies显示文摘The objectives of this study are to conduct a comprehensive literature search and bibliometric analysis to identify the breadth and volume of pharmacological and clinical studies on pine pollen(Pinus pollen)and to identify the potential effects and the use of pine pollen.Three Chinese electronic databases and two English electronic databases were searched for pharmacological and clinical studies on pine pollen.Data were extracted and analyzed and included publication year,authors,study type,pharmacological research topics or clinical diseases/conditions,usage and type of preparation,authors’conclusions,and adverse effects.Of 239 publications identified,180 were pharmacological studies,37 were clinical trials,and 22 were reviews.Numbers of publications increased particularly from 2004 onward.The top 10 most frequent topics in pharmacological studies were immune regulation,antisenility,antioxidation,liver protection,inhibiting prostate hyperplasia,inhibiting tumor cell proliferation,lowering blood glucose,lowering blood lipids,antifatigue,and improving intestinal function.The top 10 most frequent clinical diseases treated or where pine pollen was used as an adjuvant were bedsores,diaper dermatitis,hyperlipidemia,oral mucositis,eczema,hyperplasia of prostate,hypertension,prostatitis,type 2 diabetes mellitus,and radiodermatitis.Eight trials reported no adverse events associated with pine pollen,one reported mild gastrointestinal reactions,but symptoms disappeared without special management.There have been an increasing number of publications on pine pollen during the past 20 years.Pharmacological studies have shown many potential benefits,and clinical studies have indicated some positive effects when it is either used as a single herb or as an adjuvant to treat disease.Its use as a topical agent,especially for skin diseases,was notable. | Shi-Bing Liang Ning Liang Fan-Long Bu Bao-Yong Lai Ya-Peng Zhang Hui-Juan Cao Yu-Tong Fei Nicola Robinson Jian-Ping Liu | 2020 | World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020,6,2: | 7 |
| 6 | 针刺作为辅助手段治疗精神分裂症的探索性病例研究(英文)显示文摘目的:探索个体针刺疗法作为常规治疗的辅助手段在精神分裂症患者中的效果;采用探索性病例研究的方法,使用定量和定性评价工具,以便能够对针刺治疗此类患者的确切疗效作出科学评价,并对未来采用针刺治疗此类患者的试验设计提供方法学建议。方法:共纳入11例精神分裂症患者,在予以10周的针刺治疗前,治疗过程中及治疗后分别采用多种有效的定量和定性评价工具对患者进行多方面的评价。这些评价手段包括对针刺治疗、全科医生及精神科医生病历的整理回顾。分析定性资料以评价受试者向研究者及其临床医生和护理人员报告的内容的可靠性。结果:11名受试者中共有8名完成了1个疗程的针刺治疗,全部11名受试者都报告了针刺治疗的积极作用,包括精神分裂症症状的改善,缓解药物的副作用,对精力、内在动机、睡眠、成瘾症状及其他身体机能的促进作用。但是,受试者向研究者和针刺医生报告的信息在不同治疗阶段有一定差别,且往往不一致;在研究结束后,受试者向研究者报告了更多的信息。结论:本研究表明,在常规疗法之外辅以针刺治疗能够给精神分裂症病人带来一定益处。对数据的三角测量表明了受试者报告内容的某些不一致性,而这些可以通过多种研究方法的混合使用得以克服。通过对数据的比较,推荐在将来的研究设计中使用阳性与阴性症状量表、针刺临床试验干预措施报告标准以及在问卷中增加对药物副作用、运动、睡眠以及日常作息的调查。在将来的研究中还应充分考虑到,恢复期患者容易复发,应该让他们可以方便地获得帮助。 | Patricia Ronan Nicola Robinson Dominic Harbinson Douglas MacInnes | 2011 | 中西医结合学报2011,9,5: | 6 |
| 7 | 小儿推拿治疗厌食症随机对照试验的方法学和干预措施报告质量评价显示文摘目的评价目前已公开发表的小儿推拿治疗厌食症随机对照试验(randomized controlled trials,RCTs)的方法学质量和干预措施报告质量,为今后小儿推拿RCTs的临床设计和干预措施报告提供一些建议,以提升关于小儿推拿临床研究证据结果的真实性、可靠性及临床推广应用价值。方法系统检索中国知网、维普、万方3个中文数据库和PubMed、EMBASE 2个英文数据库。检索日期均从建库至2018年11月。纳入所有小儿推拿治疗厌食症的双臂RCTs文献。由两名研究者根据纳入/排除标准独立筛选文献及提取资料,并采用Cochrane偏倚风险评估标准和基于STRICTA清单对纳入文献中的研究方法学质量及干预措施报告质量进行评价。结果最终纳入63篇RCTs。随机序列生成、分配方法隐匿、盲法、不完整结局数据、基金资助、基线资料可比的报告率分别为34.92%(22/63)、3.17%(2/63)、4.76%(3/63)、79.37%(50/63)、7.94%(5/63)、100%,所有文献均未对选择性结局报告、样本量估算、临床注册及试验方案相关信息进行报告。对方法学质量进行评价,63个RCTs存在不同程度的方法学质量问题,缺乏高质量的研究。对干预措施小儿推拿疗法的报告质量评价发现,阐述小儿推拿疗法及对照设置合理性的报告率分别为63.49%(40/63)、23.81%(15/63),对小儿推拿师资历、治疗场所和相关信息的报告率均为1.59%(1/63),对小儿推拿疗法的个体化/非个体化选择、小儿推拿部位单/双侧、小儿推拿所引发机体的反应以及小儿推拿是否同期施加其它干预措施的报告率分别为34.92%(22/63)、39.68%(25/63)、6.35%(4/63)、47.62%(30/63)。结论目前,缺乏高质量方法学的关于小儿推拿治疗厌食症的RCTs,相关文献对试验方法学和干预措施小儿推拿疗法的报告质量较低。未来,开展小儿推拿相关临床RCT时,应严格按照Cochrane偏倚评估标准中提出的条目对试验进行设计和报告,参考STRITCA清单[8]并结合小儿推拿特点对干预措施进行报告。同时,应尽快制定针对小儿推拿疗法报告的规范清单。 | 梁士兵 孙屿昕 李玉琦 乔舒昱 来保勇 Nicola Robinson 刘建平 | 2020 | 中华中医药学刊2020,38,6: | 5 |
| 8 | 针刺治疗多囊卵巢综合征随机对照试验指南(英文)显示文摘目的:基于对针刺治疗多囊卵巢综合征随机对照临床试验现状的系统总结和分析,提出对未来相关临床研究的建议。创新点:首次对目前针刺治疗多囊卵巢综合征随机对照临床试验进行了全面的总结和分析,从研究设计和报告规范等方面提出了一系列改进的建议。方法:对MEDLINE、EMBASE、万方和知网等八个数据库进行了针刺治疗多囊卵巢综合征相关文献的全面检索,按照纳入标准将文章进行分类和总结,并对每项研究进行了详细的质量评估。根据当前的研究情况对未来针刺治疗多囊卵巢综合征的随机对照临床试验提出了一系列建议。结论:从如何完善实验设计,提高研究质量,加强报告规范等方面提出了一系列改进的建议,对未来针刺治疗多囊卵巢综合征随机对照试验的设计和实施提供了指导和帮助。 | Yan WU Nicola ROBINSON Paul J.HARDIMAN Malcolm B.TAW Jue ZHOU Fang-fang WANG Fan QU | 2016 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2016,17,3: | 5 |
| 9 | To Establish A Body of Evidence on Safety for Postmarketing Chinese Medicine:A New Research Paradigm显示文摘The issue of safety evaluation on postmarketing Chinese medicines has become a hot topic in China's Mainland recently. Researchers and decision-makers can obtain a variety of evidence resources about safety in order to evaluate the safety profile for postmarketing Chinese medicines. A registry study on ten Chinese medicine injections for postmarketing surveillance has come to the end. From such a study observing more than 300,000 patients for more than 4 years, a theoretical research question emerges, that is, how to identify and evaluate safety evidence systematically. We put forward a brand new research paradigm on the theory level, which is to establish a body of evidence on safety evaluation for postmarketing Chinese medicine. Therefore, multiple information sources were explored and extracted from preclinical experiments for toxicity, postmarketing clinical trials for efficacy and safety evaluation, registry study for surveillance, retrospective data analysis from hospital information system and spontaneous response system, and case reports and systematic review from literature. Greater efforts for this idea and cooperation with experts in this field both in China and abroad are urgently needed. | LIAO Xing XIE Yan-ming Nicola Robinson WANG Yong-yan | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2017,23,3: | 2 |
| 10 | Components of complex interventions for healthcare: A narrative synthesis of qualitative studies显示文摘Objective:Qualitative research on therapeutic components is necessary to evaluate the efficacy of complex interventions in healthcare.As few qualitative syntheses have been conducted,this study aimed to derive a new conceptual framework for understanding the components of complex interventions and provide evidence for the implementation and evaluation of complex healthcare interventions.Methods:A systematic search of seven databases was conducted to identify qualitative studies that explored components of complex healthcare interventions.Meta-ethnography was used to analyze the data and thematic analysis was used to build the conceptual framework.Results:Of the 35 included studies,most complex interventions were non-pharmacological,with cancer accounting for 22%,mental health for 14%,and stroke for 8%.Half of the studies were conducted in the United Kingdom.Three main categories emerged:what should healthcare workers do?what qualifications should they have?and what should patients do?Five main themes were identified:psychological,biological,cognitive and behavioral,environmental,and social support.Conclusion:This analysis provides a reference for designing components of complex interventions in further studies. | Sisi Ma He Yu Ning Liang Sijia Zhu Xun Li Nicola Robinson Jianping Liu | 2020 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences2020,7,2: | 2 |
| 11 | 菠萝蛋白酶治疗心血管疾病的系统综述(英文)显示文摘背景:在2004年,全球估计有1710万人死于心血管疾病。根据美国心脏病协会的数据,心脏病与中风是2型糖尿病患者的首要致死及致残因素。寻找更多的安全有效的心血管疾病治疗方案对于该疾病的预防和治疗十分必要,营养补充品是可行方案之一。目的:探讨菠萝蛋白酶(一种食品补充品)对心血管疾病的预防和治疗作用。检索策略:2009年9月至2010年3月进行电子与手工检索。检索的数据库包括Ovid MEDLINE;All EBMReviews-Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews(Cochrane DSR)、American College of Physicians(ACP)Journal Club、Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects(DARE)、Cochrane Central Register ofControlled Trials(CCTR)、Cochrane Methodology Register(CMR)、Health Technology Assessment(HTA)和National Health Service Economic Evaluation Database(NHSEED);Allied and ComplementaryMedicine(AMED)、British Nursing Index and Archive、EMBASE、Health Management InformationConsortium(HMIC)、ScienceDirect和Electronic Thesis Online Services(ETHOS)。检索语言限定为英文。纳入标准:有关菠萝蛋白酶用于预防或治疗心脑血管疾病的随机对照试验、人体研究、动物研究与实验性研究。资料提取与分析:3位作者分别对检索到的文章进行文献质量评估并提取文献资料。所收集的资料包括实验种类、用药剂量、治疗周期、测量指标、研究结果、菠萝蛋白酶的特征、结果的意义与研究结论。结果:在搜索到的223篇文章中,只有6篇文章符合纳入标准。包括3项动物实验和3项人体试验。菠萝蛋白酶可用来治疗急性血栓性静脉炎,因为它可减少血液中的纤维蛋白原含量,降低血小板聚集度,有保护心脏的作用,并能够改善动脉壁的结构,避免由凝血酶所诱发的血小板聚集,减少血栓的形成。结论:迄今为止,没有菠萝蛋白酶用于心血管疾病治疗的高质量的人体研究。在1948年至2010年间所发表的有关菠萝蛋白酶与心血管疾病的研究的数量极为有限。在未来的心血管疾病研究中这可能是一个值得探索的领域。 | Chit Moy Ley Amalia Tsiami 倪青 Nicola Robinson | 2011 | 中西医结合学报2011,9,7: | 2 |
| 12 | Traditional Chinese medicine research in the post-genomic era: Good practice, priorities, challenges and opportunities显示文摘 | Halil Uzuner Rudolf Bauer Tai-Ping Fan De-an Guo Alberto Dias Hani El-Nezami Thomas Efferth Elizabeth M. Williamson Michael Heinrich Nicola Robinson Peter J. Hylands Bruce M. Hendry Yung-Chi Cheng Qihe Xu | 2012 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology2012,,3: | 1 |
| 13 | An analysis of genetic factors related to risk of inflammatory bowel disease and colon cancer显示文摘 | Bríd M. Ryan Roger K. Wolff Nicola Valeri Mohammed Khan Dillon Robinson Alessio Paone Elise D. Bowman Abbie Lundgreen Bette Caan John Potter Derek Brown Carlo Croce Martha L. Slattery Curtis C. Harris | 2014 | Cancer Epidemiology2014,,5: | 1 |
| 14 | Establishment and operation of a Good Manufacturing Practice‐compliant allogeneic Epstein‐Barr virus ( EBV )‐specific cytotoxic cell bank for the treatment of EBV ‐associated lymphoproliferative disease显示文摘 | Mark A. Vickers Gwen M. Wilkie Nicolas Robinson Nadja Rivera Tanzina Haque Dorothy H. Crawford Jacqueline Barry Neil Fraser David M. Turner Victoria Robertson Phil Dyer Peter Flanagan Helen R. Newlands John Campbell Marc L. Turner | 2014 | Br J Haematol2014,,: | 1 |
| 15 | Classification of different sustainable flood retention basin types显示文摘Using a revised version of a previously published expert classification system,a database of potential Sustainable Flood Retention Basins has been developed for Scotland.The research shows that the majority of small and former (often old) drinking water reservoirs are kept full and their spillways are continuously in operation.Utilising some of the available capacity to contribute to flood control could significantly reduce the costs of complying with the European Union Flood Directive.Furthermore,the application of a previously developed classification model for Baden in Germany for the Scottish data set showed a lower diversity for basins in Scotland due to less developed infrastructure.The classification system appears to be robust and has the potential,with minor modifications,to be applied across Europe.The principle value of this approach is a clear and unambiguous categorisation,based on standard variables,which can help to promote communication and understanding between stakeholders. | Michelle Robinson Miklas Scholz Nicolas Bastien Jennifer Carfrae | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2010,22,6: | 1 |
| 16 | Approach to Assess Adequacy of Acupuncture in Randomized Controlled Trials:A Systematic Review显示文摘Objective To summarize and identify the available instruments/methods assessing the adequacy of acupuncture in randomized controlled trials(RCTs)for proposing a new improved instrument.Methods A systematic literature search was carried out in 7 electronic databases from inception until 21st November 2022.Any study evaluating the adequacy or quality of acupuncture,specifying specific acupuncture treatment-related factors as criteria of subgroup analysis,or developing an instrument/tool to assess the adequacy or quality of acupuncture in an RCT was included.Basic information,characteristics and contents of acupuncture adequacy assessment were presented as frequencies and percentages.Results Forty studies were included in this systematic review.Thirty-five studies(87.50%)were systematic reviews,none of which used formal methods to develop the assessment instruments/methods of acupuncture adequacy;of 5 methodological studies,only 1 study used a relatively formal method.Thirty-two studies(82.05%)assessed the components of acupuncture,while 7(17.95%)assessed the overall quality of acupuncture.An independent assessment instrument/method was used to assess acupuncture adequacy in 29 studies(74.35%),whereas as one part of a methodological quality assessment scale in 10(25.65%).Only 9(23.00%)studies used the assessment results for subgroup analysis,sensitivity analysis or the criteria for inclusion in the meta-analysis.Conclusion Assessment contents for adequacy or quality of acupuncture in RCTs hadn’t still reached consensus and no widely used assessment tools appeared.The methodology of available assessment instruments/scales is far from formal and rigorous.A new instrument/tool assessing adequacy of acupuncture should be developed using a formal method. | SHI Lan-jun TIAN Zi-yu HU Xiao-yi XIU Wen-cui JIAO Rui-min HU Xiang-yu Nicola Robinson GANG Wei-juan JING Xiang-hong | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2023,29,8: | 1 |
| 17 | The use of complementary and alternative medicine by individuals with features of metabolic syndrome显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To compare the use of complementary and alternative medicine(CAM), including dietary supplements, by individuals with and without features of metabolic syndrome(FeMS).METHODS: Using a cross sectional study design, information was obtained by self-administered questionnaires from 300 university individuals.FeMS was defined as any individuals self-reporting at least one of the clinical diagnoses of diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, or obesity.Finally, two categories were created for cross tabulation, and individuals with and without FeMS were compared.RESULTS: Of the 192 individuals completing the study, 39%(n=76) were currently using or had used CAM therapies in the past 12 months.Individuals with FeMS(n=54, 28%) were more likely(P<0.05) to use different types of CAM therapies, in particular dietary and herbal supplements, aromatherapy and massage therapy compared to individuals without FeMS(n=138, 72%).CONCLUSION: Individuals with FeMS were more likely to use CAM, particularly supplements.Doctors need to properly inquire about and understand their patients' supplement use, especially if CAM therapies are used in conjunction with conventional medications. | Rajadurai Akilen Zeller Pimlott Amalia Tsiami Nicola Robinson | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2014,12,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Molecular cloning,in vitro expression and characterization of a plant squalene synthetase cDNA显示文摘 | Hanley K Nicolas O Donaldson T Smith-Monroy C Robinson G and Hellmann G | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 19 | A Pragmatic Observational Feasibility Study on Integrated Treatment for Musculoskeletal Disorders:Design and Protocol显示文摘Background:Musculoskeletal disorders(MSD) comprise a wide range of conditions,associated with an enormous pain and impaired mobility,and are affecting people's lives and work.Management of musculoskeletal disorders typically involves a multidisciplinary team approach.Positive findings have been found in previous studies evaluating the effectiveness of complementary therapies,though little attention has been paid to evaluating of the effectiveness of integrated packages of care combining conventional and complementary approaches for musculoskeletal conditions in a National Health Service(NHS) setting.Objective:To determine the feasibility of all aspects of a pragmatic observational study designed:(1) to evaluate the effectiveness and cost effectiveness of integrated treatments for MSDs in an integrated NHS hospital in the UK;(2) to determine the acceptability of the study design and research process to patients;(3) to explore patients' expectation and experience of receiving integrated treatments.Methods:This is an observational feasibility study,with 1-year recruitment and 1-year follow-up,conducted in Royal London Hospital for Integrated Medicine,University College London Hospital Trust,UK.All eligible patients with MSDs newly referred to the hospital were included in the study.Interventions are integrated packages of care(conventional and complementary) as currently provided in the hospital.SF-36 Health Survey,short form Brief Pain Inventory,Visual Analogue Scale,and modified Client Service Receipt Inventory will be assessed at 4/5 time points.Semi-structured interview/focus group will be carried out before treatment,and 1 year after commence of treatment.Discussion:We intend to conduct a pragmatic observational study of integrated medical treatment of MSDs at a public sector hospital.It will inform the design of a future trial including recruitment,retention,suitability of the outcome measures and patients experiences. | 胡晓阳 John Hughes Peter Fisher Ava Lorenc Rachel Purtell A-La Park Nicola Robinson | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2016,22,2: | 1 |
| 20 | 2010年英国第12届针灸科研研讨会显示文摘英国第12届针灸科研研讨会由英国针灸协会针灸科研信息中心主办,于2010年3月6日在英国伦敦举办。会议从上午9点30持续到下午5点。这次会议的主题是"我们的证据充分吗?(Is ourevidence good enough)"。到会者基本都是英国本土的针灸师、针灸方面的研究者以及学习针灸或对针灸感兴趣者,到会人数有150多人。 | 廖星 Nicola ROBINSON | 2010 | 中西医结合学报2010,8,4: | 1 |