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| 1 | Possible effects of climate change of wind on aerosol variation during winter in Shanghai,China显示文摘Several data sets were introduced to investigate the possible effects of climate-change-related variation of wind on aerosol concentration during winter in Shanghai,China.These data sets included the daily wind speed,wind direction,visibility,and precipitation from '1956 to 2010,hourly PM_(10) concentration from 2008 to 2010,and the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis data of global atmospheric circulation from 1956 to2010.The trend of aerosol concentration and its correlations with wind speed and wind direction in winter were analyzed.Results indicated that there was an increase in the number of haze days in winter of 2.1 days/decade.Aerosol concentration,represented by PM_(10) in this study,was highly correlated to both wind speed and direction in winter.The PM_(10) concentration increased as wind speed decreased,reaching maximum values under static wind conditions.The PM_(10) concentration was relatively lower under easterly winds and higher under westerly winds.The analysis showed that weaker East Asia winter monsoons have resulted in a reduction of wind speed,increase in static wind frequency,and decline in the frequency of northerly winds since the 1980 s.Moreover,the rapid expansion of urban construction in Shanghai has changed the underlying surface considerably,which has led to a reduction in wind speed.Finally,a wind factor was defined to estimate the combined effects of wind speed and wind direction on aerosol concentrations in Shanghai.The analysis of this factor indicated that changes in atmosphere circulation and urbanization have had important effects on the number of winter haze days in Shanghai. | Weidong Zhou Xuexi Tie Guangqiang Zhou Ping Liang | 2015 | Particuology2015，13，3： | 6 |
| 2 | Global human genetics of HIV-1 infection and China显示文摘Genetic polymorphisms in human genes can influence the risk for HIV-1 infection and disease progression, although the reported effects of these alleles have been inconsistent. This review highlights the recent discoveries on global and Chinese genetic polymorphisms and their association with HIV-1 transmission and disease progression. | Tuo Fu ZHU Tie Jian FENG Xin XIAO Hui WANG Bo Ping ZHOU | 2005 | Cell Research2005，15，11： | 6 |
| 3 | Epidemiological Characteristics of Visceral Leishmaniasis—Shanxi Province,China,1950–2019显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Visceral leishmaniasis(VL)is the most serious form of leishmaniasis.In recent years,reported cases of VL have been gradually increasing in Shanxi Province,China.What is added by this report?The report describes the epidemiology of VL from 1950 to 2019 in Shanxi Province and the recent trend of VL reemergence.What are the implications for public health practice?Measures to prevent and control VL,such as health education,improving clinical diagnostics,strengthening epidemiological investigation capacity for VL cases,monitoring surveillance,and use of other evidence-based preventive measures,should be undertaken in Shanxi Province. | Yingze Zhao Ping Tie Yongfei Bai Liping Wang Yuhua Zheng Jiaojiao Zhang Xiao Qi Canjun Zheng Xiao-nong Zhou | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022，4，28： | 3 |
| 4 | Prevention of Osteopenia and Dyslipidemia in Rats after Ovariectomy with Combined Aspirin and Low-dose Diethylstilbestrol显示文摘Objective To study whether effect of aspirin plus low-dose diethylstilbestrol is more effective and safer than high diethylstilbestrol dose alone on prevention of ovariectomy-induced osteopenia and dyslipidemia.Methods Thirty-eight 4-month-old female SD rats were divided into baseline(BAS)group(n=6),sham operation group(n=8)and ovariectomy(OVX)group(n=24).The OVX group was further divided into vehicle treatment group(n=8),diethylstilbestrol(30 μg/kg·d)treatment group(OVX+D30 group,n=8),and aspirin(9 mg/kg·d)plus diethylstilbestrol(10 μg/kg·d)treatment group(OVX+A-D10 group,n=8).Their left tibiae were collected for the bone histomorphometric analysis in undecalcified sections.Left femurs were collected for the bone mineral density measurement.Results The body weight and serum cholesterol were increased,while uterine weight and cancellous bone mass were decreased in OVX rats compared with the SHAM group.Cancellous bone mass was significantly increased,while body weight and bone resorption parameters were decreased in both A-D10 and D30 treatment group compared with OVX group.The rats treated with A-D10 showed significantly increased in bone formation parameters and decreased in serum triglyceride compared with the D30-treated rats.Conclusion Aspirin plus low-dose diethylstilbestrol can effectively prevent osteopenia by reducing bone resorption,and is thus a better treatment modality for preventing dyslipidemia than high-dose diethylstilbestrol alone. | LIN Si En HUANG Jian Ping WU Ling Zhi WU Tie CUI Liao | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013，26，4： | 3 |
| 5 | Hepatitis B Immunoprophylactic Failure and Characteristics of the Hepatitis B Virus Gene in Mother-Infant Pairs in Parts of China显示文摘Objective To determine the hepatitis B immunoprophylactic failure rate in infants born to hepatitis B virus(HBV) infected mothers and to characterize HBV genes. Methods HBV-serological testing was conducted for pregnant women and infants. The complete genomes of 30 HBV isolates were sequenced, and genetic characteristics were analyzed using MEGA 5 software. Results The immunoprophylactic failure rate for infants who had completed the scheduled hepatitis B vaccination program was 5.76%(32/556). High sequence homology(99.8%-100%) was observed in 8 of the 10 mother-infant pairs. We identified 19 subgenotype C2 strains, 9 subgenotype B2 strains, and 2 subgenotype C1 strains. Three serotypes were detected: adr(19/30), adw(9/30), and ayw(2/30). The frequency of amino acid mutation of the ‘a' determinant region was 16.67%(5/30), including that of Q129 H, F134 Y, S136 Y, and G145 E. We detected 67 amino acid mutations in the basal core promoter, precore, and core regions of the genome. Conclusion The immunoprophylactic failure rate in infants born to HBV-infected mothers is low in the regions of China examined during this study. Moreover, HBV mutation in the ‘a' determinant region could not account for immunoprophylactic failure for all infants. | YIN Wen Jiao SHEN Li Ping WANG Fu Zhen ZHANG Guo Min ZHENG Hui WANG Feng LIU Tie Zhu MENG Qing Ling YI Yao CUI Fu Qiang BI Sheng Li | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，11： | 3 |
| 6 | Impacts of aerosol compositions on visibility impairment in Xi’an, China显示文摘 | Jun-ji Cao Qi-yuan Wang Judith C. Chow John G. Watson Xue-xi Tie Zhen-xing Shen Ping Wang Zhi-sheng An | 2012 | Atmospheric Environment2012，，： | 2 |
| 7 | Role of glycogen synthase kinase 3β in protective effect of propofol against hepatic ischemia–reperfusion injury显示文摘 | Ge Zhao Hongwei Ma Xin Shen Gao-Feng Xu Yu-Lin Zhu Baoying Chen Ru Tie Ping Qu Yi Lv Haifeng Zhang Jun Yu | 2013 | Journal of Surgical Research2013，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Amino acid composition and anti-anaemia action of hydrolyzed offal protein from Harengula Zunasi Bleeker显示文摘 | Deng Shang-gui Peng Zhi-ying Chen Fang Yang Ping Wu Tie | 2003 | Food Chemistry2003，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | The relationship between serum sialic acid and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein with prehyper- tension显示文摘 | Jinghua L Tie Z Ping W | 2014 | Med Sci Monit2014，20，： | 1 |
| 10 | Impacts of aerosol compositions on visibility impairment in Xi’an, China显示文摘 | Jun-ji Cao Qi-yuan Wang Judith C. Chow John G. Watson Xue-xi Tie Zhen-xing Shen Ping Wang Zhi-sheng An | 2012 | Atmospheric Environment2012，，： | 1 |
| 11 | The effect of news and public mood on stock movements显示文摘 | Li Qing Wang Tie Jun Li Ping | 2014 | Information Sciences2014，278，82： | 1 |
| 12 | Role of glycogen synthase kinase 3β in protective effect of propofol against hepatic ischemia–reperfusion injury显示文摘 | Ge Zhao Hongwei Ma Xin Shen Gao-Feng Xu Yu-Lin Zhu Baoying Chen Ru Tie Ping Qu Yi Lv Haifeng Zhang Jun Yu | 2013 | Journal of Surgical Research2013，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Protecting effects of vasonatrin peptide against carbon tetrachloride-induced liver fibrosis显示文摘 | Chen BY Qu Ping Tie R | 2010 | Regul Pept2010，164，2： | 1 |
| 14 | LEWIS ACIDIC SITES NOT ASSOCIATED WITH EXTRA-FRAMEWORK ALUMINUM IN DEHYDROXYLATED ZEOLITE HZSM-5显示文摘LEWISACIDICSITESNOTASSOCIATEDWITHEXTRA-FRAMEWORKALUMINUMINDEHYDROXYLATEDZEOLITEHZSM-5￥TieHongCHEN;PingChuanSUN;AiJuMEN;ZhongY... | Tie Hong CHEN Ping Chuan SUN Ai Ju MEN Zhong Yong Zhen Ya GUO Jing Zhong WANG Da Tong DING He Xuan LI (Department of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin, 300071)(the State Key Laboratory of Funcrional Polymericmeric Materials for Adsorption and Sepa | 1996 | Chinese Chemical Letters1996，7，5： | 0 |
| 15 | Finite-Element Analysis of Three-Dimensional Axisymmetrical Invisibility Cloaks and Other Metamaterial Devices显示文摘Accurate simulations of metamaterial devices are very important in the analysis of their electromagnetic properties.However,it is very difficult to make full-wave simulations of three-dimensional(3D)metamaterial devices due to the huge memory requirements and long computing time.In this paper,we present an efficient finiteelement method(FEM)to analyze 3D axisymmetric electromagnetic devices designed by the transformation-optics approach,such as invisibility cloaks and concentrators.In the proposed method,we use the edge-based vector basis functions to expand the transverse field components,and the node-based scalar basis functions to expand the angular component.The FEM mesh is truncated with a cylindrical perfectly matched layer.We have applied the method to investigate the scattering from spherical and ellipsoidal invisibility cloaks and circularly cylindrical concentrators,in which the permittivity and permeability are both inhomogeneous and anisotropic.Numerical results are presented to show the validity and efficiency of the method. | Yong Bo Zhai Xue Wei Ping Wei Xiang Jiang Tie Jun Cui | 2010 | Communications in Computational Physics2010，8，9： | 0 |
| 16 | Association of Remnant-like Particle Cholesterol with Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Subjects with Different Levels of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin 9:A 9.5-year Follow-up Study in a Beijing Community Population显示文摘Objective::The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between remnant-like particle cholesterol(RLP-C)and major adverse cardiovascular events(MACEs)in patients with different levels of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9(PCSK9).Methods::From September 2007 to January 2009,1,859 subjects in Pingguoyuan communities in Beijing were initially screened.After excluding those with bedridden status,mental illness,severe systemic diseases,and missing data,1,680 subjects were recruited for follow up.All recruited subjects were followed up from February 2013 to September 2013(181 subjects were lost to follow-up)and from June 2017 to September 2018(174 subjects were lost to follow up).Finally,1,325 subjects were included in the study.General demographic characteristics,lifestyle and behaviors,disease history and use of medication was collected.Levels of total cholesterol,triglycerides,high-density lipoprotein cholesterol,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol,fast blood glucose,RLP-C,low-density lipoprotein triglycerides and PCSK9 were measured.The levels of RLP-C(low:RLP-C≤157 mg/L;high:RLP-C>157 mg/L)and PCSK9(low:PCSK9≤135.87μg/L;high:PCSK9>135.87μg/L)were represented using quartiles.Subjects were categorized into 4 groups according to their RLP-C and PCSK9 levels:Q4,high levels of RLP-C with high levels of PCSK9;Q3,high levels of RLP-C with low levels of PCSK9;Q2,low levels of RLP-C with high levels of PCSK9;and Q1,low levels of RLP-C with low levels of PCSK9.The association of RLP-C with MACEs in subjects with different PCSK9 levels was evaluated.Results::After a median follow-up of 9.5 years,1,325 subjects were included in the study and a total of 191 MACEs had occurred.The incidence of MACEs was higher in the RLP-C>157 mg/L group than the RLP-C≤157 mg/L group(18.40%vs.10.42%).Cox proportional hazards regression model analysis showed that increased RLP-C levels were associated with an increased risk of MACEs(hazard ratio:1.405;95%confidence interval:1.005-1.964;P<0.005).The incidence of MACEs was higher in the high RLP-C/PCSK9 group vs.the low RLP-C/PCSK9 group(20.68%vs.8.76%).Cox proportional hazards regression model analysis showed that RLP-C was associated with an increased risk of MACEs in subjects with high PCSK9 levels independent of traditional risk factors(hazard ratio:1.791;95%confidence interval:1.168-2.825;P=0.001),but not in those with low PCSK9 levels.Conclusions::RLP-C was identified as a risk factor for MACEs,particularly in subjects with high PCSK9 levels.Lowering PCSK9 levels may reduce residual risk in subjects with elevated plasma RLP-C levels. | Xiaona Wang Ruping Tie Ruihua Cao Xu Yang Wenkai Xiao Li Sheng Ping Ye | 2023 | Cardiology Discovery2023，3，3： | 0 |
| 17 | Study on the Efficacy of Shugan Jieyu Capsules Combined with Trazodone in Patients with Post-Stroke Depression and Insomnia显示文摘Objective:To analyze the effectiveness of applying ShuGan JieYu Capsules(SGJYC)combined with trazodone in patients with post-stroke depression(PSD)with insomnia.Methods:60 cases of PSD with insomnia patients admitted to the hospital from May 2022 to May 2023 were selected and randomly divided into a reference group(trazodone)and a research group(SGJYC combined with trazodone)of 30 cases each.Statistics were analyzed using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale(HAM-D),Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),and Activities of Daily Living(ADL)scale before treatment and 4,8,and 12 weeks after treatment.Results:Before treatment,The results of HAM-D,PSQI,and ADL scale studies in the two groups before treatment were not statistically significant(P>0.05);4,8,and 12 weeks after treatment,the results of HAM-D and PSQI studies in the research group were lower than that of the reference group,and the results of ADL scale studies were higher than that of the reference group.There was a significant difference between the groups(P<0.05).The total adverse reaction rate of the research group was lower than that of the reference group,and there was a significant difference between the groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combination of SGJYC and trazodone reduced depression in post-stroke patients,corrected insomnia,improved sleep quality,was safe,and had a low rate of adverse reactions. | Tie Mao Yong Yang Xi Chen Ping Liu Peng Zhang Chunju Wu Xiaojun Hou Cuicui Rong Jujun Xue | 2024 | Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research2024，8，2： | 0 |
| 18 | Sterically Stabilized Poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Colloidal Dispersions Doped with Different Sulfonic Acids显示文摘The preparation of sterically stabilized poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene)(PEDOT) colloidal dispersions doped with different sulfonic acids is described. Three different sulfonic acids, i.e., p-toluenesulfonic acid, β-naphthalenesulfonic acid and D-camphor-10-sulfonic acid are used, facilitating the preparation of sterically stable PEDOT colloidal particles. The influences of the dopants and concentration of polymeric stabilizer on the yields, morphologies and electrical properties of the resultant colloidal particles were investigated. The colloidal particles with the size ranging from 172 to 334 nm have been obtained in good yields. The compressed pellet conductivity was as high as 4.5 Scm-1. | Tie Jun WANG Ping CHEN Xiu Jie HU Shu Yun ZHOU | 2006 | Chinese Chemical Letters2006，17，10： | 0 |
| 19 | AEROBIC EPOXIDATION OF STYRENE CATALYZED BY MAGNESIUM OXIDE SUPPORTED POLYTITAZANE COBEST(III) COMPLEXES显示文摘AEROBIC EPOXIDATION OF STYRENE CATALYZED BY MAGNESIUM OXIDE SUPPORTED POLYTITAZANE COBEST(III) COMPLEXESAEROBICEPOXIDATIONOFS... | Yuan Yong YAN Tie Jun WANG Jian Ping GUO Mei Yu HUANG Ying Yan JLANG(InstitUte of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100080) | 1996 | Chinese Chemical Letters1996，7，8： | 0 |
| 20 | Effects of Benzo(a)pyrene on the Contractile Function of the Thoracic Aorta of Sprague-dawley Rats显示文摘Objective To evaluate the possible vascular effects of an environment carcinogen benzo(a)pyrene (BaP). Methods The cytotoxicit of BaP and rat liver S9 (0.25 mg/mL)-activated BaP were examined by MTT assay. Thoracic aortic rings were dissected from Sprague-Dawley rats. Contraction of aortic rings was induced by 60 mmol/L KCl or 10 -6 mol/L phenylephrine (PE) in an ex-vivo perfusion system after BaP (100 μmol/L) incubation for 6 h. [Ca 2+ ] i was measured using Fluo-4/AM. For in-vivo treatment, rats were injected with BaP for 4 weeks (10 mg/kg, weekly, i.p.). Results BaP (1-500 μm) did not significantly affect cell viability; S9-activated BaP stimulated cell proliferation. BaP did not affect the contractile function of endothelium-intact or -denuded aortic rings. BaP did not affect ATP-induced ([Ca 2+ ] i ) increases in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. In BaP-treated rats, heart rate and the number of circulating inflammatory cells were not affected. Body weight decreased while blood pressure increased significantly. The maximum aortic contractile responses to PE and KCl and the maximum aortic relaxation response to acetylcholine were significantly decreased by 25.0%, 34.2%, and 10.4%, respectively. Conclusion These results suggest, in accordance with its DNA-damaging properties, that metabolic activation is a prerequisite for BaP-induced cardiovascular toxicity. | GAN Tie Er XIAO Su Ping JIANG Ying HU Hu WU Yi Hua DUERKSEN-HUGHES Penelope J SHENG Jian Zhong YANG Jun | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012，25，5： | 0 |
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