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| 1 | Genetic Diversity and Population Structure for the Conservation of Giant Spiny Frog(Quasipaa spinosa)Using Microsatellite Loci and Mitochondrial DNA显示文摘The giant spiny frog(Quasipaa spinosa) is an endangered species with a relatively small distribution limited to southern China and Northern Vietnam. This species is becoming increasingly threatened because of over-exploitation and habitat degradation. This study provides data on the genetic diversity and population genetic structure of the giant spiny frog to facilitate the further development of effective conservation recommendations for this economically important but threatened species. We examined 10 species-specific microsatellite loci and Cyt b genes(562 bp) collected from 13 wild populations across the entire range of this species. Results of 10 microsatellite loci analysis showed a generally high level of genetic diversity. Moreover, the genetic differentiation among all 12 populations was moderate to large(overall F_(ST) = 0.1057). A total of 51 haplotypes were identified for Cyt b, which suggests high haplotype nucleotide diversities. Phylogeographic and population structure analyses using both DNA markers suggested that the wild giant spiny frog can be divided into four distinct major clades, i.e., Northern Vietnam, Western China, Central China, and Eastern China. The clades with significant genetic divergence are reproductively isolated, as evidenced by a high number of private alleles and strong incidence of failed amplification in microsatellite loci. Our research, coupled with other studies, suggests that Q. spinosa might be a species complex within which no detectable morphological variation has been revealed. The four phylogenetic clades and some subclades with distinct geographical distribution should be regarded as independent management units for conservation purposes. | Danna YU Rongquan ZHENG Qinfang LU Guang YANG Yao FU Yun ZHANG | 2016 | Asian Herpetological Research2016,7,2: | 5 |
| 2 | Technical advances in laboratory diagnosis of fungal infection显示文摘 | Qinfang Qian James E. Kirby | 2010 | 微生物与感染2010,5,1: | 4 |
| 3 | Tracing Method of Natural Sediments by Neutron Activation and Its Application显示文摘A new method of Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA) for sediment movement study is presented in this paper. Through analyzing the natural sediment, the information about natural tracing agents has been obtained, which can show the direction of sediment movement and relative discharge of sediment transportation. Test results in some areas, such as Shantou Harbour and Hangzhou Bay, are in good agreement with those from normal hydrologic measurements and some results are not obtainable with the latter. The NAA is economical, practical and reliable, and should be widely used in engineering practice. | Mao, Zhixiang Yan, Peilan Huang, Jianwei Dai, Xiankai Han, Naibing Chai, Zhifang Qian, Qinfang Ma, Shulan Ma, Jianguo | 1991 | China Ocean Engineering1991,6,3: | 3 |
| 4 | Facile fabrication of CeF_(3)/g-C_(3)N_(4) heterojunction photocatalysts with upconversion properties for enhanced photocatalytic desulfurization performance显示文摘Cerium fluoride(CeF_(3))semiconductor with upconversion property was constructed on graphite carbonitride(g-C_(3) N_(4))nanosheets by microwave hydrothermal method.The X-ray diffraction,transmission election microscopy,Fourier transform infrared,and X-ray photoelectron spectra techniques were used to characterize the CeF_(3)/g-C_(3)N_(4) nanocomposite.The study shows that CeF_(3) has upconversion property and can convert visible light(Vis)and near-infrared light(NIR)into ultraviolet light(UV).Mo reover,CeF3 and g-C_(3) N_(4) can form well-defined heterojunction and promote the effective separation of photogenerated electrons and holes.The synergistic effect of the CeF_(3)/g-C_(3)N_(4) nanocomposite was evaluated by photocatalytic degradation of dibenzothiophene(DBT).The optimum photocatalyst of CeF_(3)/g-C_(3)N_(4)(40 wt%)composites exhibit the highest photocatalytic desulfurization rate of the model oil under visible light radiation. | Xiaowang Lu Feng Chen Junchao Qian Meng Fu Qiong Jiang Qinfang Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Rare Earths2021,39,10: | 3 |
| 5 | Generation and characterization of monoclonal antibodies against the NS1 protein of H17N10 bat influenza virus显示文摘 | Junna Gao Kaidi Xu Haiwei Sun Qinfang Liu Jianmei Yang Qiaoyang Teng Xuesong Li Zhaoguo Chen Zejun Li Hongjun Chen | 2017 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2017,49,7: | 2 |
| 6 | Securing Sensor Networks Based on Optimization of Weighted Confidence显示文摘In this paper, an optimized malicious nodes detection algorithm, based on Weighted Confidence Filter (WCF), is proposed to protect sensor networks from attacks. In this algorithm, each cluster head in a cluster-based hierarchical network figures out an average confidence degree by means of messages from its child nodes. The cluster head only accepts a message from the child node whose confidence degree is higher than the average. Meanwhile, it updates the confidence degrees for each of its child nodes by comparing the aggregation value and the received messages, and regards them as the weight of exactness of messages from nodes. A sensor node is judged to be malicious if its weight value is lower than the pre-defined threshold. Comparative simulation results verify that the proposed WCF algorithm is better than the Weighted Trust Evaluation (WTE) in terms of the detection ratio and the false alarm ratio. More specifically, with the WCF, the detection ratio is significantly improved and the false alarm ratio is observably reduced, especially when the malicious node ratio is 0. 25 or greater. When 40% of 100 sensors are malicious, the detection accuracy is above 90% and the false alarm ratio is nearly only 1. 8%. | Hu Xiangdong Yu Pengqin Wei Qinfang | 2012 | China Communications2012,9,8: | 2 |
| 7 | Interaction between Bms1 and Rcl1,two ribosome biogenesis factors,is evolutionally conserved in zebrafish and human显示文摘Ribosomes are large RNA and protein complexes that function as the machinery for translation protein synthesis(Boisvert et al.,2007;Ben-Shem et al.,2011;Henras et al.,2015;Khatter et al.,2015;McCann et al.,2015).The eukaryotic ribosome is composed of two subunits,the 60S large subunit(LSU)and the 40S small subunit(SSU),which collectively comprise of four different ribosomal RNA(rRNA)species and more than 70 proteins(Ben-Shem et al.,2011;Henras et al.,2015;Khatter et al.,2015).The LSU | Yong Wang Qinfang Zhu Ling Huang Yanqing Zhu Jun Chen Jinrong Peng Li Jan Lo | 2016 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2016,43,7: | 2 |
| 8 | Isolation and characterization of a reovirus causing spleen necrosis in Pekin ducklings显示文摘 | Qinfang Liu Guozhong Zhang Yu Huang Gaixian Ren Liben Chen Jian Gao Dabing Zhang Bo Han Wenliang Su Jixun Zhao Xueying Hu Jingliang Su | 2010 | Veterinary Microbiology2010,,2: | 2 |
| 9 | A SYBR Green-based real-time RT-PCR assay for simple and rapid detection and differentiation of highly pathogenic and classical type 2 porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus circulating in China显示文摘 | Zheng Chai Wenjun Ma Fang Fu Yuekun Lang Wei Wang Guangzhi Tong Qinfang Liu Xuehui Cai Xi Li | 2013 | Archives of Virology2013,,2: | 2 |
| 10 | Ag-Pd alloy decorated ZnIn_(2)S_(4) microspheres with optimal Schottky barrier height for boosting visible-light-driven hydrogen evolution显示文摘Rapid charge carrier recombination rate and insufficient light harvesting capacity are two dominat-ing drawbacks encountered in zinc indium sulfide(ZnIn_(2)S_(4))for photocatalytic applications.Herein,a chemical reduction method was performed to combine bimetallic Ag-Pd alloy nanoparticles(NPs)with spherical-like ZnIn_(2)S_(4)(ZIS).By optimizing Ag:Pd molar ratio and overall loading amount,the optimal Ag_(0.25)Pd_(0.75)-ZIS sample exhibited a maximum H_(2)evolution rate(125.4μmol/h)under visible light,which was higher than that of ZIS,Ag-ZIS and Pd-ZIS.The loading of Ag NPs contribution to PHE reaction by its plasmonic effect was negligible compared to that of Pd loading(Schottky effect).The apparent quan-tum yield(AQY)values over Ag_(0.25)Pd_(0.75)-ZIS sample could reach up to 18.3%at 400 nm and 15.8%at 420 nm.The enhanced activity for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution(PHE)over Ag_(0.25)Pd_(0.75)-ZIS sample was mainly due to the bimetallic synergistic effect that presented as follows.Firstly,the plasmon hy-bridization by loading Ag-Pd bimetallic alloy can significantly increase light harvesting capacity of ZIS.Secondly,the optimal Schottky barrier height formed between Ag-Pd alloy and ZIS interface was benefi-cial for prolonging electron-hole pair lifetimes,promoting charge carrier separation and thus facilitating PHE efficiency.Density functional theory(DFT)analysis indicated that the adsorption energy of H∗over Pd_(0.75)Ag_(0.25)alloy was very close to zero and thus theoretically possessed the highest activity for H_(2)evo-lution,which is in line with experimental results.Combined theoretical calculation with experimental results,a reasonable photocatalytic mechanism was proposed and verified. | Chao Liu Yulong Zhang Jiaxin Wu Hailu Dai Chengjian Ma Qinfang Zhang Zhigang Zou | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,19: | 1 |
| 11 | Optimal and Senure Comparison Based Datda Aggregation Protocol for WSN显示文摘 | Qin Xiaoliang Wei Qinfang | 2011 | Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications2011,23,6: | 1 |
| 12 | Reducing Patulin Contamination in Apple Juice by Using Inactive Yeast显示文摘 | Yue Tianli Dong Qinfang Guo Caixia Worobo Randy W | 2011 | Journal of Food Protection2011,,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Leaching Machanism of the Spodumene by Sulfuric Acid Process 显示文摘 | Xiao Mingshun Wang Shiheng Zhang Qinfang | 1997 | Rare Metal1997,16,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Temperature and refractive index sensing characteristics of an MZI-based multimode fiber–dispersion compensation fiber–multimode fiber structure显示文摘 | Hao Sun Shen Yang Jing Zhang Qiangzhou Rong Lei Liang Qinfang Xu Guanghua Xiang Dingyi Feng Yanying Du Zhongyao Feng Xueguang Qiao Manli Hu | 2012 | Optical Fiber Technology2012,,6: | 1 |
| 15 | One- and two-day mifepristone-misoprostol intervals for second trimester termination of pregnancy between 15 and 16 weeks of gestation显示文摘 | Shuping Hou Lanrong Zhang Qinfang Chen | 2010 | lnternational Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics2010,11,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Error control and concealment for video commun ication: A review 显示文摘 | ZHU Qinfang | 1998 | Proce of The IEEE1998,86,97: | 1 |
| 17 | Efects of diferent casting mould cooling rates on microstructure and properties of sand-cast Al-7.5Si-4Cu alloy显示文摘In this work, Al-7.5Si-4Cu alloy melt modified by Al-10Sr, RE and Al-5Ti-B master alloys was poured into multi-step moulds made from three moulding sands, including quartz, alumina and chromite, to investigate comparatively the effects of different cooling rates of the casting mould on the alloy's microstructures and mechanical properties. The results show that with an increase in wall thickness, the cooling rate decreases, the dendrite arm spacing(DAS) increases significantly and the mechanical properties decrease steadily. The elongation is more sensitive to the cooling rate than the tensile strength. No obvious trend of the effect of wall thickness on hardness of the alloy was found. When the cooling rate is at its greatest, the microstructures and mechanical properties are the best when using chromite sand. The improvement of the properties is mainly attributed to the decrease of the DAS, the grain refinement and the metamorphic effect. Each of the three has a strong impact on the microstructures. Furthermore, a series of fitting models was established based on the data of the DAS to predict the mechanical properties of the multivariate sand-cast Al-7.5Si-4Cu alloy, | Liu Guanglei Si Naichao Sun Shaochun Wu Qinfang | 2013 | China Foundry2013,10,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Sustainability of SARS-CoV-2 Induced Humoral Immune Responses in COVID-19 Patients from Hospitalization to Convalescence Over Six Months显示文摘Understanding the persistence of antibody in convalescent COVID-19 patients may help to answer the current major concerns such as the risk of reinfection,the protection period of vaccination and the possibility of building an active herd immunity.This retrospective cohort study included 172 COVID-19 patients who were hospitalized in Wuhan.A total of404 serum samples were obtained over six months from hospitalization to convalescence.Antibodies in the specimens were quantitatively analyzed by the capture chemiluminescence immunoassays(CLIA).All patients were positive for the anti-SARS-Co V-2 Ig M/Ig G at the onset of COVID-19 symptoms,and the Ig G antibody persisted in all the patients during the convalescence.However,only approximately 25%of patients can detect the Ig M antibodies,Ig M against N protein(NIg M)and receptor binding domain of S protein(RBD-Ig M)at the 27 th week.The titers of Ig M,N-Ig M and RBD-Ig M reduced to 16.7%,17.6%and 15.2%of their peak values respectively.In contrast,the titers of Ig G,N-Ig G and RBD-Ig G peaked at 4–5 th week and reduced to 85.9%,62.6%and 87.2%of their peak values respectively at the end of observation.Dynamic behavior of antibodies and their correlation in age,gender and severity groups were investigated.In general,the COVID-19 antibody was sustained at high levels for over six months in most of the convalescent patients.Only a few patients with antibody reducing to an undetectable level which needs further attention.The humoral immune response against SARS-Co V-2 infection in COVID-19 patients exhibits a typical dynamic of acquired immunity. | Yang Zheng Qing Zhang Ashaq Ali Ke Li Nan Shao Xiaoli Zhou Zhiqin Ye Xiaomin Chen Shanshan Cao Jing Cui Juan Zhou Dianbing Wang Baidong Hou Min Li Mengmeng Cui Lihua Deng Xinyi Sun Qian Zhang Qinfang Yang Yong li Hui Wang Yake Lei Bo Yu Yegang Cheng Xiaolin Tong Dong Men Xian-En Zhang | 2021 | Virologica Sinica2021,36,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Isolation and characterization of a reovirus causing spleen necrosis in Pe- kin ducklings 显示文摘 | Liu Qinfang Zhang Guozhong Huang Yu | 2011 | Veterinary Microbiology2011,148,: | 1 |
| 20 | 显示文摘 | SUNShu-Guo(孙术国) MAMeiHu(马美湖) QINFang(覃芳) XUYa-Ru(徐娅茹) YuWen-Zhen(余文珍) LUOZhang(罗章) | | 高等学校化学学报0,,: | 1 |