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| 1 | An operational two-layer remote sensing model to estimate surface flux in regional scale: Physical background显示文摘Based on the improved interaction mechanism of two-layer model, this paper proposed Pixel Component Arranging and Comparing Algorithm (PCACA) and theoretically positioning algorithm, estimated the true temperature of mixed pixel in four extreme points in combination with the measurements of dry and wet points in calibration fields and improved the reliability of positioning dry and wet line. A new two-layer energy-separation algorithm was proposed,which was simple and direct without resistance network parameters for each pixel. We also proposed a new thought about the effect of advection. The albedo of mixed pixel was also separated with PCACA. In combination with two-layer energy-separation algorithm, the net radiation of mixed pixel was separated to overcome the uncertainty of conventional energy-separation algorithm using Beer's Law. Through the validation of retrieval result, this method is proved to be feasible and operational. At the same time, the uncertainty of this algorithm was objectively analyzed. | ZHANG Renhua SUN Xiaomin WANG Weimin XU Jinping ZHU Zhilin TIAN Jing | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，z1： | 16 |
| 2 | Quaternary glacier development and the relationship between the climate change and tectonic uplift in the Helan Mountain显示文摘孤立拉长 Helan 山脉山岳的 NE-SW,分开从 Tenggeli 沙漠的 Ordos 高原的适度的草地,是在西方中国学习冰河发展的一个关键位置以及气候的联合条件随着变化构造高举。冰川的地形和存款包括冰斗,山峰,刀口山脉,侧面的冰碛,和终端冰碛在 Helan 山的中间的部分在 2800 m a.s.l 上面散布。这分布显示这曾经是 glaciated 在期间晚第四级。形态学特征证明形成事件的风景的一个清楚的序列发生在整个 Helan 山。实验室光学地刺激了光(OSL ) 和标明日期的加速器团 spectrometry 放射性碳(AMS 14C ) 结果显示冰川的进展的迟了的历史。在 Helan 山的中间的部分的迟了的更新世冰河进展了接近他们的位置至少四次,并且冰川的序列能作为最后一个冰川的周期的中间的阶段被分配(MIS3b, 43.2 ????????? ′ ? 錸? 錸?@ | ZHANG Wei HE MingYue LI YongHua CUI ZhiJiu WANG ZhiLin YU Yang | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，34： | 14 |
| 3 | Effects of different forms of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae on growth performance,intestinal development,and systemic immunity in early-weaned piglets显示文摘The present study was conducted to determine effects of different forms of yeast(Saccharomyces cerevisiae,strain Y200007) on the growth performance,intestinal development,and systemic immunity in early-weaned piglets.A total of 96 piglets(14-d old,initial average body weight of 4.5 kg) were assigned to 4 dietary treatments:(1) basal diet without yeast(Control);(2) basal diet supplemented with 3.00 g/kg live yeast(LY);(3) basal diet supplemented with 2.66 g/kg heat-killed whole yeast(HKY);and(4) basal diet supplemented with 3.00 g/kg superfine yeast powders(SFY).Diets and water were provided ad libitum to the piglets during 3-week experiment.Growth performance of piglets was measured weekly.Samples of blood and small intestine were collected at days 7 and 21 of experiment.Dietary supplementation with LY and SFY improved G:F of piglets at days 1-21 of the experiment(P<0.05) compared to Control group.Serum concentrations of growth hormone(GH),triiodothyronine(T_3),tetraiodothyronine(T_4),and insulin growth factor 1(IGF-1) in piglets at day 21 of the experiment were higher when fed diets supplemented with LY and SFY than those in Control group(P < 0.05).Compared to Control group,contents of serum urea nitrogen of piglets were reduced by the 3 yeast-supplemented diets(P< 0.05).Diets supplemented with LY increased villus height and villus-to-crypt ratio in duodenum and jejunum of piglets(P < 0.05) compared to other two groups at day 7 of the experiment.Feeding diets supplemented with LY and SFY increased(P< 0.05) serum concentrations of IgA,IL-2,and IL-6 levels in piglets compared to Control.The CD4^+/CD8^+ ratio and proliferation of T-lymphocytes in piglets fed diets supplemented with LY were increased compared to that of Control group at day 7 of the experiment(P < 0.05).In conclusion,dietary supplementation with both LY and SFY enhanced feed conversion,small intestinal development,and systemic immunity in early-weaned piglets,with better improvement in feed conversion by dietary supplementation with LY,while dietary supplementation with SFY was more effective in increasing systemic immune functions in early-weaned piglets. | Zongyong Jiang Shaoyong Wei Zhilin Wang Cui Zhu Shenglan Hu Chuntian Zheng Zhuang Chen Youjun Hu Li Wang Xianyong Ma Xuefen Yang | 2016 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2016，7，1： | 13 |
| 4 | The biological role of the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma显示文摘Esophageal cancer is the eighth most common malignant tumor and the sixth leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide.Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC)is the main histological type of esophageal cancer,and accounts for 90%of all cancer cases.Despite the progress made in surgery,chemotherapy,and radiotherapy,the mortality rate from esophageal cancer remains high,and the overall 5-year survival rate is less than 20%,even in developed countries.The C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12(CXCL12)is a member of the CXC chemokine subgroup,which is widely expressed in a variety of tissues and cells.CXCL12 participates in the regulation of many physiological and pathological processes by binding to its specific receptor,C-X-C motif chemokine receptor type 4(CXCR4),where it causes embryonic development,immune response,and angiogenesis.In addition,increasing evidence indicates that the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis plays an important role in the biological processes of tumor cells.Studies have shown that CXCL12 and its receptor,CXCR4,are highly expressed in ESCC.This abnormal expression contributes to tumor proliferation,lymph node and distant metastases,and worsening prognosis.At present,antagonists and imaging agents against CXCL12 or CXCR4 have been developed to interfere with the malignant process and monitor metastasis of tumors.This article summarizes the structure,function,and regulatory mechanism of CXCL12/CXCR4 and its role in the malignancy of ESCC.Current results from preclinical research targeting CXCL12/CXCR4 are also summarized to provide a reference for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of ESCC. | Xianxian Wu Hongdian Zhang Zhilin Sui Yang Wang Zhentao Yu | 2021 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2021，18，2： | 9 |
| 5 | Embryonic endothelial evolution towards first hematopoietic stem cells revealed by single-cell transcriptomic and functional analyses显示文摘Hematopoietic stem cells(HSCs)in adults are believed to be born from hemogenic endothelial cells(HECs)in mid-gestational embryos.Due to the rare and transient nature,the HSC-competent HECs have never been stringently identified and accurately captured,let alone their genuine vascular precursors.Here,we first used high-precision single-cell transcriptomics to unbiasedly examine the relevant EC populations at continuous developmental stages with intervals of 0.5 days from embryonic day(E)9.5 to E11.0.As a consequence,we transcriptomically identified two molecularly different arterial EC populations and putative HSCprimed HECs,whose number peaked at El 0.0 and sharply decreased thereafter,in the dorsal aorta of the aorta-gonadmesonephros(AGM)region.Combining computational prediction and in vivo functional validation,we precisely captured HSCcompetent HECs by the newly constructed Neurl3-EGFP reporter mouse model,and realized the enrichment further by a combination of surface markers(Procr+Kit+CD44+,PK44).Surprisingly,the endothelial-hematopoietic dual potential was rarely but reliably witnessed in the cultures of single HECs.Noteworthy,primitive vascular ECs from E8.0 experienced two-step fate choices to become HSC-primed HECs,namely an Initial arterial fate choice followed by a hemogenic fate conversion.This finding resolves several previously observed contradictions.Taken together,comprehensive understanding of endothelial evolutions and molecular programs underlying HSC-primed HEC specification in vivo will facilitate future investigations directing HSC production in vitro. | Siyuan Hou Zongcheng Li Xiaona Zheng Yun Gao Ji Dong Yanli Ni Xiaobo Wang Yunqiao Li Xiaochen Ding Zhilin Chang Shuaili Li Yuqiong Hu Xiaoying Fan Yu Hou Lu Wen Bing Liu Fuchou Tang Yu Lan | 2020 | Cell Research2020，30，5： | 8 |
| 6 | Detection of serum IgM and IgG for COVID-19 diagnosis显示文摘Dear Editor,Infection with the novel coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2,which is the virus responsible for the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19))was first reported in Wuhan,China on December 31,2019.The outbreak of COVID-19 remains ongoing and was linked to more than 80,000 infected patients and more than 3,000 deaths in China as of March 7,2020(Holshue et al.,2020). | Ling Zhong Junlan Chuan Bo Gong Ping Shuai Yu Zhou Yi Zhang Zhilin Jiang Dingding Zhang Xiaoqi Liu Shi Ma Yi Huang He Lin Qingwei Wang Lulin Huang Dan Jiang Fang Hao Juan Tang Chunqi Zheng Hua Yu Zhibin Wang Qi Jiang Tao Zeng Mei Luo Fanwei Zeng Fanxin Zeng Jianghai Liu Junxi Tian Yu Xu Tengxiang Long Kaiju Xu Xingxiang Yang Yuping Liu Yi Shi Li Jiang Zhenglin Yang | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，5： | 8 |
| 7 | Mitochondria-targeted antioxidant peptide SS-31 mediates neuroprotection in a rat experimental glaucoma model显示文摘To investigate the neuroprotective effects of the mitochondria-targeted antioxidant Szeto-Schiller peptide 31 (SS-31) in a rat experimental glaucoma model, SS-31 was intraperitoneally (IP) injected into Sprague-Dawley rats, followed by intracameral injection of polystyrene microspheres to induce elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). After 6 weeks, electroretinography (ERG) and flash visual-evoked potentials (F-VEPs) were recorded to assess retinal function. Hematoxylin-eosin staining was performed on retinal cross-sections to measure ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness. Apoptotic retinal cells were assessed by TUNEL staining. Brn3a-positive retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) were counted in retinal flat mounts via immunofluorescence. The retinal total SOD, SOD2, and MDA expression levels were assessed in retinal tissue homogenates. The cyt c, Baxz and Bcl-2 protein levels in rat retinas were detected by western blot analysis. Bax and Bcl-2 expressions were also evaluated using immunohistochemistry in paraffinized sections. Our results showed that the rats that received microsphere injection developed elevated IOP. SS-31 ameliorated the reductions in the a- and b-wave amplitudes on ERG and the F-VEP amplitude in glaucomatous eyes. GCC thickness was preserved, TUNEL-positive cells were decreased in the retina, and Brn3a-positive RGCs were in creased in the SS-31-treated glaucoma group compared with those in the non-treated glaucoma group. SS-31 significantly reduced MDA levels and increased SOD2 levels after glaucoma induction. Significant suppression of cyt c release, upregulation of Bcl-2, and downregulation of Bax were observed following SS-31 administration. In summary, SS-31 exerts neuroprotective effects in this experimental glaucoma model by inhibiting mitochondrial dysfunction and therefore represents a promising therapeutic agent for glaucoma. | Xiaoqiong Wu Yu Pang Zhilin Zhang Xiabin Li Chao Wang Yingqing Lei Ailing Li Ling Yu Jian Ye | 2019 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2019，51，4： | 7 |
| 8 | Water, heat fluxes and water use efficiency measurement and modeling above a farmland in the North China Plain显示文摘Net radiation (Rn), water vapor flux (LE), sensible heat flux (Hs) and soil heat flux (G)were measured above a summer maize field with the eddy-covariance technique, simulation and analysis of water, heat fluxes and crop water use efficiency were made with the RZ-SHAW model at the same time in this study. The results revealed significant diurnal and seasonal variability of water vapor flux for summer maize. Most part of Rn was consumed by the evapotranspiration of the summer maize. The proportion of water vapor flux to net radiation ((LE/Rn) increased with the crop development and peaked around milk-filling stage with a value of 60%, a slightly lower than that obtained by the RZ-SHAW model. Daily evapotranspiration estimated by the model agreed with the results measured with the eddy-covariance technique, indices of agreement (IA) for hourly water vapor fluxes simulated and measured were above 0.75, root mean square errors (RMSE) were no more than 1.0. Diurnal patterns of Hs showed the shape of inverted 'U' shifted to the forenoon with a maximum value around 11:30 (Beijing time), while LE exhibited an inverted 'V' with a maximum value at around 13:00, about an hour later than Hs. Diurnal change of CO2showed an asymmetrical 'V' curve and its maximal rates occurred at about 11:30. Variations of water use efficiency during the phonological stages of the summer maize showed a rapid increase with the photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) after sunrise, a state of equilibrium around 10:00 followed a decrease. Maximum values of water use efficiency were 24.3, and its average value ranged from 7.6 to 10.3 g kg-1. | QIN Zhong, YU Qiang, XU Shouhua, HU Bingmin, SUN Xiaomin, LIU Enmin, WANG Jishun, YU Guirui & ZHU Zhilin Ecology academy, College of Life Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029,China Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China College of Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，z1： | 5 |
| 9 | De novo assembly of a Tibetan genome and identification of novel structural variants associated with high-altitude adaptation显示文摘Structural variants(SVs) may play important roles in human adaptation to extreme environments such as high altitude but have been under-investigated. Here, combining long-read sequencing with multiple scaffolding techniques, we assembled a high-quality Tibetan genome(ZF1), with a contig N50 length of 24.57 mega-base pairs(Mb) and a scaffold N50 length of 58.80 Mb. The ZF1 assembly filled 80 remaining N-gaps(0.25 Mb in total length) in the reference human genome(GRCh38). Markedly, we detected17 900 SVs, among which the ZF1-specific SVs are enriched in GTPase activity that is required for activation of the hypoxic pathway. Further population analysis uncovered a 163-bp intronic deletion in the MKL1 gene showing large divergence between highland Tibetans and lowland Han Chinese. This deletion is significantly associated with lower systolic pulmonary arterial pressure, one of the key adaptive physiological traits in Tibetans. Moreover, with the use of the high-quality de novo assembly, we observed a much higher rate of genome-wide archaic hominid(Altai Neanderthal and Denisovan) shared non-reference sequences in ZF1(1.32%–1.53%) compared to other East Asian genomes(0.70%–0.98%),reflecting a unique genomic composition of Tibetans. One such archaic hominid shared sequence-a662-bp intronic insertion in the SCUBE2 gene-is enriched and associated with better lung function(the FEV1/FVC ratio) in Tibetans. Collectively, we generated the first high-resolution Tibetan reference genome, and the identified SVs may serve as valuable resources for future evolutionary and medical studies. | Ouzhuluobu Yaoxi He Haiyi Lou Chaoying Cui Lian Deng Yang Gao Wangshan Zheng Yongbo Guo Xiaoji Wang Zhilin Ning Jun Li Bin Li Caijuan Bai Baimakangzhuo Gonggalanzi Dejiquzong Bianba Duojizhuoma Shiming Liu Tianyi Wu Shuhua Xu Xuebin Qi Bing Su | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，2： | 4 |
| 10 | On the applicability of Kirchoff's law and the principle of heat balance in thermal infrared remote sensing:A non-isothermal system显示文摘This paper proposes a basic equation of thermal radiation interaction between surface objects on the basis of the principle of heat balance in the interface. The solution of this equation takes account of the contribution of sensible heat flux and latent heat flux more completely, compared with traditional solution for surface cooling and heating processes. By the aid of the experimental data conducted in the Xiaotangshan experimental site, Beijing, both the non-applicability of Kirchoff's law and the measurability of surface emissivity in a non-isothermal system have been highlighted. Two methods called ventilation and time-delay compensations have been proposed to reduce the error induced by change of surface temperatures of non-isothermal objects during the measurement of emissivity. Based on the solution of the basic equation, this paper has analyzed and pointed out the misunderstanding in comprehension and application of Kirchoff's law published in literature. | ZHANG Renhua, LI Zhaoliang, SUN Xiaomin, ZHU Zhilin & WANG Weimin Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China LSIIT (CNRS UMR7005), Bld Sebastien Brant, BP.10413, 67412 Illkirch, France | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，1： | 4 |
| 11 | Dynamic blood single-cell immune responses in patients with COVID-19显示文摘The 2019 coronavirus disease(COVID-19)outbreak caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus is an ongoing global health emergency.However,the virus'pathogenesis remains unclear,and there is no cure for the disease.We investigated the dynamic changes of blood immune response in patients with COVID-19 at different stages by using 5'gene expression,T cell receptor(TCR),and B cell receptors(BCR)V(D)J transcriptome analysis at a single-cell resolution.We obtained single-cell mRNA sequencing(scRNA-seq)data of 341,420 peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMCs)and 185,430 donotypic T cells and 28,802 donotypic B cells from 25 samples of 16 patients with COVID-19 for dynamic studies.In addition,we used three control samples.We found expansion of dendritic cells(DCs),CD14+monocytes,and megakaryocytes progenitor cells(MP)/platelets and a reduction of naive CD4+T lymphocytes in patients with COVID-19,along with a significant decrease of CD8+T lymphocytes,and natural killer cells(NKs)in patients in critical condition.The type I interferon(IFN-I),mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK),and ferroptosis pathways were activated while the disease was active,and recovered gradually after patient conditions improved.Consistent with this finding,the mRNA level of IFN-I signal-induced gene IFI27 was significantly increased in patients with COVID-19 compared with that of the controls in a validation cohort that included 38 patients and 35 controls.The concentration of interferon-a(IFN-a)in the serum of patients with COVID-19 increased significantly compared with that of the controls in an additional cohort of 215 patients with COVID-19 and 106 controls,further suggesting the important role of the IFN-I pathway in the immune response of COVID-19.TCR and BCR sequences analyses indicated that patients with COVID-19 developed specific immune responses against SARS-CoV-2 antigens.Our study reveals a dynamic landscape of human blood immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection,providing clues for therapeutic potentials in treating COVID-19. | Lulin Huang Yi Shi Bo Gong Li Jiang Zhixin Zhang Xiaoqi Liu Jialiang Yang Yongquan He Zhilin Jiang Ling Zhong Juan Tang Chunfang You Qi Jiang Bo Long Tao Zeng Mei Luo Fanwei Zeng Fanxin Zeng Shuqiang Wang Xingxiang Yang Zhenglin Yang | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，4： | 4 |
| 12 | Rollover Prevention and Motion Planning for an Intelligent Heavy Truck显示文摘It is very necessary for an intelligent heavy truck to have the ability to prevent rollover independently.However,it was rarely considered in intelligent vehicle motion planning.To improve rollover stability,a motion planning strategy with autonomous anti rollover ability for an intelligent heavy truck is put forward in this paper.Considering the influence of unsprung mass in the front axle and the rear axle and the body roll stiffness on vehicle rollover stability,a rollover dynamics model is built for the intelligent heavy truck.From the model,a novel rollover index is derived to evaluate vehicle rollover risk accurately,and a model predictive control algorithm is applicated to design the motion planning strategy for the intelligent heavy truck,which integrates the vehicle rollover stability,the artificial potential field for the obstacle avoidance,the path tracking and vehicle dynamics constrains.Then,the optimal path is obtained to meet the requirements that the intelligent heavy truck can avoid obstacles and drive stably without rollover.In addition,three typical scenarios are designed to numerically simulate the dynamic performance of the intelligent heavy truck.The results show that the proposed motion planning strategy can avoid collisions and improve vehicle rollover stability effectively even under the worst driving scenarios. | Zhilin Jin Jingxuan Li Hong Wang Jun Li Chaosheng Huang | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2021，34，5： | 4 |
| 13 | Pt/WO_3/C nanocomposite with parallel WO_3 nanorods as cathode catalyst for proton exchange membrane fuel cells显示文摘Pt/WO3/C nanocomposites with parallel WO3 nanorods were synthesized and applied as the cathode catalyst for proton exchange membrane fuel cells(PEMFCs). Electrochemical results and single cell tests show that an enhanced activity for the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR) is obtained for the Pt/WO3/C catalyst compared with Pt/C. The higher catalytic activity might be ascribed to the improved Pt dispersion with smaller particle sizes. The Pt/WO3/C catalyst also exhibits a good electrochemical stability under potential cycling. Thus, the Pt/WO3/C catalyst can be used as a potential PEMFC cathode catalyst. | Meiling Dou Ming Hou Zhilin Li Feng Wang Dong Liang Zhigang Shao Baolian Yi | 2015 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2015，24，1： | 4 |
| 14 | Plasmonic resonance-linewidth shrinkage to boost biosensing显示文摘Coupling effects of surface plasmon resonance(SPR)induce changes in the wavelength,intensity,and linewidth of plasmonic modes.Here,inspired by coupling effects,we reveal an abrupt linewidth-shrinking effect in 2 D gold nanohole arrays at the azimuthal angle of 45°arising from the interference of two degenerate SPR modes.We further demonstrate the biosensing capability under various excitation conditions for detecting the critical molecular biomarker of prostatic carcinoma,and achieve the maximum sensitivity at this angle.Our study not only enhances the understanding toward plasmonic resonance-linewidth shrinking,but also provides a promising strategy to greatly improve biosensing performance by light manipulation on plasmonic nanostructures. | Min Gao Weimin Yang Zhengying Wang Shaowei Lin Jinfeng Zhu Zhilin Yang | 2020 | Photonics Research2020，8，7： | 4 |
| 15 | CXCR4-guided liposomes regulating hypoxic and immunosuppressive microenvironment for sorafenib-resistant tumor treatment显示文摘Clinical sorafenib treatment could activate C-X-C receptor type 4(CXCR4)/stromal source factor-1α(SDF-1α)axis to aggravate intra-tumoral hypoxia of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),which further leads to progression,invasion,metastasis,and immunosuppression of tumors and in return causes resistance to sorafenib therapy.Therefore,a multi-functional oxygen delivery nanoplatform was rationally constructed based on an oxygen-saturated perfluorohexane(PFH)-cored liposome,with the CXCR4 antagonist LFC131 peptides modifying on the surface to simultaneously deliver sorafenib and the CSF1/CSF1R inhibitor PLX3397(named PFH@LSLP)for sorafenib-resistant HCC treatment.The PFH@LSLP was developed to overcome sorafenib resistance by syner-gistic effects of the following 3 roles:1)the O_(2)-saturated PFH core could alleviate the tumor hypoxia by O_(2) supply;2)the LFC131 peptide recognized the hypoxia-related overexpressed CXCR4 and then blocked SDF-1α/CXCR4 axis to re-sensitize the HCC cells to sorafenib;3)PLX3397 activated the immune responses via inhibiting the CSF1/CSF1R pathway in TAMs,further enhanced CD8^(+)T cell infiltration to reverse immunosuppression in tumors.Antitumor performance on H22 tumor-bearing mice and HCC patient-derived tumor xenograft(PDX)model showed that PFH@LSLP could overcome sorafenib resistance by synergistic effect of hypoxia attenuation,resistance-related gene regulation,and immune-microenvironment modification. | Yuehua Wang Zhenjie Wang Fei Jia Qing Xu Zhilin Shu Junlin Deng Aimin Li Meng Yu Zhiqiang Yu | 2022 | Bioactive Materials2022，7，11： | 3 |
| 16 | On the chemical compatibility between Zr-4 substrate and well-bonded Cr_2AlC coating显示文摘Accident tolerant fuel(ATF) for the light water reactor has gained wide attentions after the Fukushima accident. To enhance the accident-tolerance of the nuclear system, one strategy is to modify the Zr-based alloy cladding surface with advanced ceramic coating. In this work, monolithic and dense Cr_2AlC coating has been synthesized by magnetron sputtering. The as-grown Cr_2AlC coating exhibits good chemical compatibility with Zr-based alloy substrate as well as mechanical integrity under both pull-off and scratch tests. The coating system also presents moderate thermochemical compatibility at 800℃ but degrades above 1000℃ under simulated loss-of-coolant accident(LOCA) conditions. | Jie Zhang Zhilin Tian Haibin Zhang Lei Zhang Jingyang Wang | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，1： | 3 |
| 17 | Inter-firm opportunism: a meta-analytic review and assessment of its antecedents and effect on performance显示文摘 | Xuehua Wang Zhilin Yang | 2013 | Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing2013，，2： | 2 |
| 18 | The retrieval of two-dimensional distribution of the earth's surface aerodynamic roughness using SAR image and TM thermal infrared image显示文摘After having analyzed the requirement on the aerodynamic earth’s surface rough- ness in two-dimensional distribution in the research field of interaction between land surface and atmosphere, this paper presents a new way to calculate the aerodynamic roughness using the earth’s surface geometric roughness retrieved from SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) and TM thermal infrared image data. On the one hand, the SPM (Small Perturbation Model) was used as a theoretical SAR backscattering model to describe the relationship between the SAR back- scattering coefficient and the earth’s surface geometric roughness and its dielectric constant re- trieved from the physical model between the soil thermal inertia and the soil surface moisture with the simultaneous TM thermal infrared image data and the ground microclimate data. On the basis of the SAR image matching with the TM image, the non-volume scattering surface geo- metric information was obtained from the SPM model at the TM image pixel scale, and the ground pixel surface’s equivalent geometric roughness—height standard RMS (Root Mean Square) was achieved from the geometric information by the transformation of the typical to- pographic factors. The vegetation (wheat, tree) height retrieved from spectrum model was also transferred into its equivalent geometric roughness. A completely two-dimensional distribution map of the equivalent geometric roughness over the experimental area was produced by the data mosaic technique. On the other hand, according to the atmospheric eddy currents theory, the aerodynamic surface roughness was iterated out with the atmosphere stability correction method using the wind and the temperature profiles data measured at several typical fields such as bare soil field and vegetation field. After having analyzed the effect of surface equivalent geo- metric roughness together with dynamic and thermodynamic factors on the aerodynamic surface roughness within the working area, this paper first establishes a scale transformation model to calculate the aerodynamic surface roughness from surface equivalent geometric roughness. The final result retrieved from above series of models was validated using the filed measurements. It is concluded that the proposed approach is operational and feasible to derive the aerodynamic surface roughness at the pixel scale from a combination of the SAR and TM images. | ZHANG Renhua 1 ,WANG Jinfeng 1 ,ZHU Caiying 1,2 ,SUN Xiaomin 1 & ZHU Zhilin 1 1.Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China 2.Institute of Surveying and Mapping,Information Engineering University of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army,Zhengzhou 450052,China | 2004 | Science China Earth Sciences2004，47，12： | 2 |
| 19 | Revisiting the role of peritectics in grain refinement of Al alloys显示文摘 | Feng Wang Zhilin Liu Dong Qiu John A. Taylor Mark A. Easton Ming-Xing Zhang | 2013 | Acta Materialia2013，，1： | 2 |
| 20 | Heterogeneity in endothelial cells and widespread venous arterialization during early vascular development in mammals显示文摘Arteriogenesis rather than unspecialized capillary expansion is critical for restoring effective circulation to compromised tissues in patients.Deciphering the origin and specification of arterial endothelial cells during embryonic development will shed light on the understanding of adult arteriogenesis.However,during early embryonic angiogenesis,the process of endothelial diversification and molecular events underlying arteriovenous fate settling remain largely unresolved in mammals.Here,we constructed the single-cell transcriptomic Iandscape of vascular endothelial cells(VECs)during the time window for the occurrenee of key vasculogenic and angiogenic events in both mouse and human embryos.We uncovered two distinct arterial VEC types,the major artery VECs and arterial plexus VECs,and un expectedly diverge nt arteriove nous characteristics among VECs that are located in morphologically undistinguishable vascular plexus intra-embryonically.Using computational prediction and further lineage tracing of venous-featured VECs with a newly developed Nr2f2^(CrexER) | Siyuan Hou Zongcheng Li Ji Dong Yun Gao Zhilin Chang Xiaochen Ding Shuaili Li Yunqiao Li Yang Zeng Qian Xin Baihan Wang Yanli Ni Xiaowei Ning Yuqiong Hu Xiaoying Fan Yu Hou Xianlong Li Lu Wen Bin Zhou Bing Liu Fuchou Tang Yu Lan | 2022 | Cell Research2022，32，4： | 2 |
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