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| 1 | SIMULATION OF MAXIMUM LIGHT USE EFFICIENCY FOR SOME TYPICAL VEGETATION TYPES IN CHINA显示文摘Maximum light use efficiency (εmax) is a key parameter for the estimation of net primary pro-ductivity (NPP) derived from remote sensing data. There are still many divergences about its value for each vegetation type. The εmax for some typical vegetation types in China is simulated using a modi-fied least squares function based on NOAA/AVHRR remote sensing data and field-observed NPP data. The vegetation classification accuracy is introduced to the process. The sensitivity analysis of εmax to vegetation classification accuracy is also conducted. The results show that the simulated values of εmax are greater than the value used in CASA model, and less than the values simulated with BIOME-BGC model. This is consistent with some other studies. The rela-tive error of εmax resulting from classification accuracy is ?5.5%―8.0%. This indicates that the simulated values of εmax are reliable and stable. | ZHU Wenquan PAN Yaozhong HE Hao YU Deyong HU Haibo | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006,51,4: | 61 |
| 2 | The Hardy Rubber Tree Genome Provides Insights into the Evolution of Polyisoprene Biosynthesis显示文摘Eucommia ulmoides,也叫的强壮的橡胶树,是一棵经济地重要的树;然而,它的染色体顺序的缺乏 ?限制基本生物研究和这植物种的应用研究。这里,我们在场它的 1.2-Gb 染色体的一个高质量的集会(支架 N50 ?=? 1.88 Mb ) 与至少 26 ? 为 E 的 723 预言的基因。ulmoides,顺序 Garryales 的首先定序的染色体,它用联合定序的 Illumina 的综合策略被获得,定序的 PacBio,和印射的 BioNano。作为到 lamiids 和 campanulids 的姐妹 taxon, E。ulmoides 经历了三倍由核心 eudicots 而是没有进一步整个染色体的复制分享了的一个古老的染色体 ? 在最后 1.25 亿年里。E。ulmoides 为涉及压力回答和第二等的代谢物的生合成的多重基因展出高表达式层次或基因数字扩大,它可以说明它的可观的环境适应性。与橡胶树(Hevea brasiliensis ) 相对照,它生产 cis 聚异式戊二我烯, E。ulmoides 演变综合经由 farnesyl diphosphate synthases (FPS ) 的长链的 trans 聚异式戊二我烯。而且, FPS 和橡胶延伸 factor/small 橡胶粒子蛋白质基因家庭从 H 独立地被扩展。brasiliensis 系。这些结果提供新卓见进 E. 的生物学 ? ulmoides 和聚异式戊二我烯生合成的起源。 | Ta-na Wuyun Lin Wang Huimin Liu Xuewen Wang Liangsheng Zhang Jeffrey L. Bennetzen Tiezhu Li Lirong Yang Panfeng Liu Lanying Du Lu Wang Mengzhen Huang Jun Qing Iili Zhu Wenquan Bao Hongguo Li Qingxin Du Jingle Zhu Hong Yang Shuguang Yang Hui Liu Hui Yue Jiang Hu Suoliang Yu Yu Tian Fan Liang Jingjing Hu Depeng Wang Ruiwen Gao Dejun Li Hongyan Du | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018,11,3: | 24 |
| 3 | Measurement of ecological capital of Chinese terrestrial ecosystem based on remote sensing显示文摘The biosphere of the Earth is essential to human survival and development. The services of ecosystems are critical to the functioning of the Earth’s life-support system. They contribute to human welfare both directly and indirectly. Ecological capital refers to the sum of the direct biological resources value and the indirect ecosystem services value. It is necessary to estimate the ecological capital in order to bring it to the society and market economic system, and draw the social attention to ecological environment constructions. An estimation model for eco-logical capital based on remote sensing is presented in this paper. The parameters in the model are quantitatively measured using NOAA/AVHRR and other ancillary data, including the land cover types, the vegetation coverage, and the vegetation net primary productivity (NPP) of ter-restrial ecosystem. Based on the economic parameters in previously published studies and a few original calculations, the annual ecological capital of the entire terrestrial ecosystem of China is quantitatively estimated at 6.44 trillion (1012) yuan (RMB), and the spatial distribution of the eco-logical capital is also analyzed. Traditional ecological methods to ecological capital measurement are based on homogeneous plot scales, and the regional scaling is a key problem in their appli-cations. As the proposed remote sensing approach, it provides a new method to ecological capital measurement completely based on observation data. It can not only overcome the re-gional scaling problem easily, but also allows the ecological capital to be estimated objectively and spatial-explicitly. | PAN Yaozhong SHI Peijun ZHU Wenquan GU Xiaohe FAN Yida LI Jing | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005,48,6: | 14 |
| 4 | Comprehensive analysis of the impact of climatic changes on Chinese terrestrial net primary productivity显示文摘Recent climatic changes have affected terrestrial net primary productivity (NPP). This paper presents an investigation of the impact of climatic changes on Chinese terrestrial vegetation NPP by analyzing 18 years’ (1982 to 1999) climatic data and satellite observations of vegetation activity. Results indicate that climatic changes in China have eased some critical climatic constraint on plant growth. (1) From 1982 to 1999, modeled NPP increased by 1.42%·a-1 in water-limited regions of Northwest China, 1.46%·a-1 in temperature-limited regions of Northeast China and Tibet Plateau, and 0.99%·a-1 in radia- tion-limited regions of South China and East China. (2) NPP increased by 24.2%, i.e. 0.76 petagram of carbon (Pg C) over 18 years in China. Changes in climate (with constant vegetation) directly contrib- uted nearly 11.5% (0.36 Pg C). Changes in vegetation (with constant climate) contributed 12.4% (0.40 Pg C), possibly as a result of climate-vegetation feedbacks, changes in land use, and growth stimula- tion from other mechanisms. (3) Globally, NPP declined during all three major El Ni-o events (1982 to 1983, 1987 to 1988, and 1997 to 1998) between 1982 and 2000, but Chinese vegetation productivity re- sponded differently to them because of the monsoon dynamics. In the first three events (1982 to 1983, 1987 to 1988, and 1992), Chinese vegetation NPP declined, while in the later two events (1993, 1997 to 1998) increasing obviously. | ZHU WenQuan PAN YaoZhong YANG XiaoQiong SONG GuoBao | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,23: | 14 |
| 5 | Performance analysis of air-water dual source heat pump water heater with heat recovery显示文摘A new air-water dual source heat pump water heater with heat recovery is proposed.The heat pump system can heat water by using a single air source,a single water source,or air-water dual sources.The water is first pre-heated by waste hot water,then heated by the heat pump.Waste heat is recovered by first preheating the cold water and as water source of the heat pump.According to the correlated formulas of the coefficient of performance of air-source heat pump and water-source heat pump,and the gain coefficient of heat recovery-preheater,the formulas for the coefficient of performance of heat pump in six operating modes are obtained by using the dimensionless correspondence analysis method.The system characteristics of heat absorption and release associated with the heat recovery-preheater are analyzed at different working conditions.The developed approaches can provide reference for the optimization of the operating modes and parameters.The results of analysis and experiments show that the coefficient of performance of the device can reach 4-5.5 in winter,twice as much as air source heat pump water heater.The utilization of waste heat in the proposed system is higher than that in the system which only uses waste water to preheating or as heat source.Thus,the effect of energy saving of the new system is obvious.On the other hand,the dimensionless correspondence analysis method is introduced to performance analysis of the heat pump,which also has theoretical significance and practical value. | CHEN ZeShao TAO WenQuan ZHU YanWen HU Peng | 2012 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2012,55,8: | 9 |
| 6 | A novel particle filter approach for indoor positioning by fusing WiFi and inertial sensors显示文摘WiFi fingerprinting is the method of recording WiFi signal strength from access points(AP) along with the positions at which they were recorded, and later matching those to new measurements for indoor positioning. Inertial positioning utilizes the accelerometer and gyroscopes for pedestrian positioning. However, both methods have their limitations, such as the WiFi fluctuations and the accumulative error of inertial sensors. Usually, the filtering method is used for integrating the two approaches to achieve better location accuracy. In the real environments, especially in the indoor field, the APs could be sparse and short range. To overcome the limitations, a novel particle filter approach based on Rao Blackwellized particle filter(RBPF) is presented in this paper. The indoor environment is divided into several local maps, which are assumed to be independent of each other. The local areas are estimated by the local particle filter, whereas the global areas are combined by the global particle filter. The algorithm has been investigated by real field trials using a WiFi tablet on hand with an inertial sensor on foot. It could be concluded that the proposed method reduces the complexity of the positioning algorithm obviously, as well as offers a significant improvement in position accuracy compared to other conventional algorithms, allowing indoor positioning error below 1.2 m. | Zhu Nan Zhao Hongbo Feng Wenquan Wang Zulin | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2015,28,6: | 8 |
| 7 | Comparative transcriptome analysis of different heat stress responses between self-root grafting line and heterogeneous grafting line in rose显示文摘Rose is sensitive to high temperature which will make the rose go into a semi-dormancy state.Grafting is an excellent way to enhance rose heat tolerance.Here,heat-tolerant Rosa multiflora‘Huanong Wuci 1'(W)and heat-sensitive Rosa chinensis‘Old Blush’(X)were selected as experimental materials.The RNA-seq technique was used to investigate the transcriptomes of self-root grafting line(XX0),heterogeneous grafting line(XW0),self-root grafting line under 6 h heat stress(XX6),and heterogeneous grafting line under 6 h heat stress(XW6).Under high temperature stress,multiple signaling pathways were activated,moreover,a large number of transcription factors and functional genes were induced,especially the HSFs and HSPs with remarkably upregulated expression levels.The GO analysis showed that the differences in the expressions of the genes related to fatty acids and carbohydrates were observed between self-root grafting line and heterogeneous grafting line.In addition,14 P450s were differentially expressed,and one lectin gene was up-regulated in XW0 vs XW6,but down-regulated in XX0 vs XX6.Considering physiological and biochemical traits such as relative electrolyte leakage,SOD activity,proline,and total soluble sugars,DEGs involved in these processes may be key factors to resist high temperature.The present study provides an insight into the complex mechanism underlying grafting in response to heat stress.Our results indicate that grafting is an effective way to improve rose heat resistance. | Wenquan Qi Chunling Zhang Wenjing Wang Zhe Cao Song Li Hang Li Wan Zhu Yongqi Huang Manzhu Bao Yanhong He Riru Zheng | 2021 | Horticultural Plant Journal2021,7,3: | 3 |
| 8 | Proteomics provides individualized options of precision medicine for patients with gastric cancer显示文摘While precision medicine driven by genome sequencing has revolutionized cancer care,such as lung cancer,its impact on gastric cancer(GC)has been minimal.GC patients are routinely treated with chemotherapy,but only a fraction of them receive the clinical benefit.There is an urgent need to develop biomarkers or algorithms to select chemo-sensitive patients or apply targeted therapy.Here,we carried out retrospective analyses of 1,020 formalin-fixed,paraffin-embedded GC surgical resection samples from 5 hospitals and developed a mass spectrometry-based workflow for proteomic subtyping of GC.We identified two proteomic subtypes:the chemo-sensitive group(CSG)and the chemo-insensitive group(CIG)in the discovery set.The 5-year overall survival of CSG was significantly improved in patients who had received adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery compared with those who received surgery only(64.2%vs.49.6%;Cox P-value=0.002),whereas no such improvement was observed in CIG(50.0%vs.58.6%;Cox P-value=0.495).We validated these results in an independent validation set.Further,differential proteome analysis uncovered 9 FDA-approved drugs that may be applicable for targeted therapy of GC.A prospective study is warranted to test these findings for future GC patient care. | Wenwen Huang Dongdong Zhan Yazhuo Li Nairen Zheng Xin Wei Bin Bai Kecheng Zhang Mingwei Liu Xuefei Zhao Xiaotian Ni Xia Xia Jinwen Shi Cheng Zhang Zhihao Lu Jiafu Ji Juan Wang Shiqi Wang Gang Ji Jipeng Li Yongzhan Nie Wenquan Liang Xiaosong Wu Jianxin Cui Yongsheng Meng Feilin Cao Tieliu Shi Weimin Zhu Yi Wang Lin Chen Qingchuan Zhao Hongwei Wang Lin Shen Jun Qin | 2021 | Science China(Life Sciences)2021,64,8: | 3 |
| 9 | Integration of multiple climate models to predict range shifts and identify management priorities of the endangered Taxus wallichiana in the Himalaya–Hengduan Mountain region显示文摘Taxus wallichiana Zucc.(Himalayan yew)is subject to international and national conservation measures because of its over-exploitation and decline over the last 30 years.Predicting the impact of climate change on T.wallichiana’s distribution might help protect the wild populations and plan effective ex situ measures or cultivate successfully.Considering the complexity of climates and the uncertainty inherent in climate modeling for mountainous regions,we integrated three Representative Concentration Pathways(RCPs)(i.e.,RCP2.6,RCP4.5,RCP8.5)based on datasets from 14 Global Climate Models of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project,Phase 5 to:(1)predict the potential distribution of T.wallichiana under recent past(1960–1990,hereafter‘‘current’’)and future(2050s and 2070s)scenarios with the species distribution model MaxEnt.;and(2)quantify the climatic factors influencing the distribution.In respond to the future warming climate scenarios,(1)highly suitable areas for T.wallichiana would decrease by 31–55%at a rate of 3–7%/10a;(2)moderately suitable areas would decrease by 20–30%at a rate of 2–4%/10a;(3)the average elevation of potential suitable sites for T.wallichiana would shift upslope by 390 m(15%)to 948 m(36%)at a rate of 42–100 m/10a.Average annual temperature(contribution rate ca.61%),isothermality and temperature seasonality(20%),and annual precipitation(17%)were the main climatic variables affecting T.wallichiana habitats.Prior protected areas and suitable planting areas must be delimited from the future potential distributions,especially the intersection areas at different suitability levels.It is helpful to promote the sustainable utilization of this precious resource by prohibiting exploitation and ex situ restoring wild resources,as well as artificially planting considering climate suitability. | Peixian Li Wenquan Zhu Zhiying Xie Kun Qiao | 2020 | Journal of Forestry Research2020,31,6: | 2 |
| 10 | Ontogenetic resource use and trophic dynamics of endangered juvenile Tachypleus tridentatus among diversified nursery habitats in the northern Beibu Gulf,China显示文摘Horseshoe crabs,the most well-known example of“living fossils”,are iconic and ecologically important macroinvertebrates in coastal and estuarine ecosystems.Their blood is a crucial resource for manufacturing Limulus or Tachypleus amebocyte lysate to detect bacterial endotoxins or fungal contamination in drug and medical devices.An enhanced understanding of their ecological roles and trophic interactions in the food webs is fundamental to facilitate resource management for the declining populations in Asia.Foraging information of the Asian species,however,is mainly derived from preliminary,scattered reports from a limited number of study locations.In this study,resource utilization,trophic niche dynamics,and trophic interaction of the juvenile tri-spine horseshoe crab,Tachypleus tridentatus(instars 1–12,approximately 0.5–8 years old)across ontogeny was assessed in diversified nursery habitats along the northern Beibu Gulf,China,using carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes.Our results suggest that:(i)T.tridentatus are ecological generalists given the vast range of carbon isotopic values and trophic niche width estimates exhibited between multiple instar groups;(ii)juvenile T.tridentatus across most habitat types predominantly assimilated energy from a variety of basal production sources in the food web,but primarily depended on sedimentary organic matter and seagrass resource pools;(iii)ontogenetic shifts in juvenile dietary proportions were evident,with decreased reliance on sedimentary organic matter,coupled with increased reliance on benthic macroinvertebrate grazers,detritivores,and omnivores with age;and(iv)nearly all juvenile instars occupied similar trophic positions in the food web with slight shifts in trophic position present with increasing size.Our findings indicate that resource availability and ontogenetic diet shifts strongly influence horseshoe crab trophic dynamics,and age should be accounted when formulating habitat conservation measures based on resource use for Asian horseshoe crabs. | Kit Yue KWAN Justin BOPP Shuyan HUANG Qiao CHEN Chun-Chieh WANG Xueping WANG Wenquan ZHEN Junhua ZHU Xing HUANG | 2021 | Integrative Zoology2021,16,6: | 1 |
| 11 | Mesoporous carbon as a carrier for celecoxib:The improved inhibition effect on MDA-MB-231 cells migration and invasion显示文摘In the current study,mesoporous carbon(MC)with pore volume(1.53 cm3/g)and pore size(9.74 nm)was successfully prepared as a carrier for celecoxib(CEL).Celecoxib was loaded into the pore channels of MC using three different methods:solvent evaporation method,absorption method and physical mixing method.Solid-state characterization methods,such as SEM,TEM,BET,DSC and XRD were used to systematically investigate the process of the drug loading system.Dissolution tests were performed to examine the effects of MC on the release of CEL.Furthermore,the cytotoxicity,wound healing,migration and invasion experiments were carried out to measure the contribution of MC to the anti-tumor metastasis ability of celecoxib on MDA-MB-231 cells.The results showed that CEL could be kept in a non-crystalline state when they were incorporated into the MC using the solvent evaporation method or absorption method.The dissolution rate of CEL released from MCS(Mesoporous carbon e Celecoxib e Solvent evaporation method)and MCA(Mesoporous carbon e Celecoxib e Absorption evaporation method)was all significantly higher than that of pure CEL.The cumulative release for MCS within the 5 min was up to 51.86%.MCS enhanced the inhibitory effect of CEL on the migration and invasion of MDAMB-231 cells. | Wenquan Zhu Qinfu Zhao Xin Zheng Zhiwen Zhang Tongying Jiang Yaping Li Siling Wang | 2014 | Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2014,9,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Synergistic effect of the genetic polymorphisms of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system on high-altitude pulmonary edema: a study from Qinghai-Tibet ahitude 显示文摘 | Qi Yue Niu Wenquan Zhu Tongchun | 2008 | Eur J Epidemiol2008,23,: | 1 |
| 13 | Exploitation of 3D face-centered cubic mesoporous silica as a carrier for a poorly water soluble drug: influence of pore size on release rate 显示文摘 | ZHU Wenquan WAN Long ZHANG Chen | 2014 | Mater Sci Eng C2014,34,: | 1 |
| 14 | How does the conversion of land cover to urban use affect net primary productivity? A case study in Shenzhen city, China显示文摘 | Yu Deyong Shao Hongbo Shi Peijun Zhu Wenquan Pan Yaozhong | 2009 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2009,,11: | 1 |
| 15 | Spatiotemporal Distribution of Asian Horseshoe Crab Eggs Are Highly Intermingled with Anthropogenic Structures in Northern Beibu Gulf,China显示文摘Identification,protection and restoration of spawning habitats are vital for protecting the depleted species.Asian horseshoe crabs are ecologically important macroinvertebrates in coastal and estuarine ecosystems.However,their spawning habitat studies were limited to several reports in tropical regions,possibly due to the lack of modified survey methods,particularly in habitats with a lower density of spawning adults,and/or intermingled with anthropogenic structures.In this study,the year-round egg distribution and spawning habitat baselines of Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda and Tachypleus tridentatus were determined in the northern Beibu Gulf,China.Our findings demonstrated that the peak spawning occurred in June–July and ceased in November–January when the average water temperature dropped below 20℃.Egg aggregations were found<10 cm beneath the sediment surface with regular tidal inundation,regardless of seasonal changes,in the vicinity of natural and artificial structures with elevated,mildly sloping substratum within the high tide zones.The nests were characterized by medium-sized sediment grains(0.5–0.9 mm),high temperatures(31–34℃),low water contents(0.8%–0.9%),and total organic carbon contents(0.5%–0.7%),which might maximize the hatching success.The identified nesting beaches were close to nursery habitats for juveniles,and tidal creeks were present as the possible corridor connecting these two important habitats through the dominant mangrove forests.The findings provide valuable insights in the scope of spawning behavior and nest-site selection of Asian horseshoe crabs under a mixture of natural and artificial structures,which could benefit future management efforts for the exploited spawning populations. | KWAN Kit Yue FU Yijian ZHONG Mufeng KUANG Yang BAI Haiwei ZHANG Ce ZHEN Wenquan XU Peng WANG Chun-Chieh ZHU Junhua | 2022 | Journal of Ocean University of China2022,21,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Modelling net primary productivity of terrestrial ecosystems in East Asia based on an improved CASA ecosystem model显示文摘 | Deyong Yu Peijun Shi Hongbo Shao Wenquan Zhu Yaozhong Pan | 2009 | International Journal of Remote Sensing2009,,18: | 1 |
| 17 | Exposures to temperature beyond threshold disproportionately reduce vegetation growth in the northern hemisphere显示文摘In recent decades,terrestrial vegetation in the northern hemisphere(NH)has been exposed to warming and more extremely high temperatures.However,the consequences of these changes for terrestrial vegetation growth remain poorly quantifed and understood.By examining a satellite-based vegetation index,tree-ring measurements and land-surface model simulations,we discovered a consistent convex patern in the responses of vegetation growth to temperature exposure(TE)for forest,shrub and grass in both the temperate(30°-50°N)and boreal(50°-70°N)NH during the period of 1982-2012.Te response of vegetation growth to TE for the three vegetation types in both the temperate and boreal NH increased convergently with increasing temperature,until vegetation type-dependent temperature thresholds were reached.A TE beyond these temperature thresholds resulted in disproportionately weak positive or even strong negative responses.Vegetation growth in the boreal NH was more vulnerable to extremely high-temperature events than vegetation growth in the temporal NH.Te non-linear responses discovered here provide new insights into the dynamics of northern terrestrial ecosystems in a warmer world. | Xiuchen Wu Weichao Guo Hongyan Liu Xiaoyan Li Changhui Peng Craig D.Allen Cicheng Zhang Pei Wang Tingting Pei Yujun Ma Yuhong Tian Zhaoliang Song Wenquan Zhu Yang Wang Zongshan Li Deliang Chen | 2019 | National Science Review2019,6,4: | 0 |
| 18 | Influence of Tidal Cycles on Embryonic Rotation,Hatching and Emergence of Mangrove Horseshoe Crab,Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda显示文摘Horseshoe crabs are iconic and ecologically significant macroinvertebrates in coastal environments.The processes and mechanisms of larval hatching in Asian horseshoe crabs that occurs beneath the sand are largely unknown.The spawning and developmental ecology of Tachypleus tridentatus and T.gigas are assumed to be similar to their Atlantic counterpart Limulus polyphemus.However,Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda has been cited as an exception owing to their frequent sightings in muddy mangrove areas even during low tides.To reveal the larval hatching mechanisms,in this study,we examined varying hatching responses of C.rotundicauda embryos within the sediment to the environmental conditions under continuous tidal cycles.During the eight-week experiment,the count of hatched larvae ranged 4%–30%per week,while the cumulative emergence rate from the sediment was 0–47%.Embryos were observed to have the highest active rotation activity in the first two weeks after incubation.The inundation of tidal water significantly enhanced the occurrence of hatching,in which hydration,osmotic shock and possibly agitation had triggered or facilitated the eclosion.The larvae were found to remain in the sediment for approximately 2–6 weeks before emergence.In general,C.rotundicauda was found to share a similar hatching mechanism with L.polyphemus.Our findings provide insight into the developmental ecology of Asian horseshoe crabs exposed to varying tidal conditions,and are helpful to the management and protection of their spawning habitats. | KUANG Yang TAN Kian Ann FU Yijian YANG Xin XU Peng ZHEN Wenquan WANG Xueping HUANG Xing ZHU Junhua WANG Chun-Chieh KWAN Kit Yue | 2022 | Journal of Ocean University of China2022,21,3: | 0 |
| 19 | A correction technique for false topographic perception of remote-sensing images based on an inverse topographic correction techniqu显示文摘The false topographic perception phenomenon(FTPP)refers to the visual misperception in remote-sensing images that certain types of terrains are visually interpreted as other types in rugged lands,for example,valleys as ridges and troughs as peaks.For this reason,the FTPP can influence the visualization and interpretation of images to a great extent.To scrutinize this problem,the paper firstly reviews and tests the existing FTPP-correction techniques and identifies the inverse slope-matching technique as an effective approach to visually enhance remote-sensing images and retain the colour information.The paper then proposes an improved FTPP-correction procedure that incorporates other image-processing techniques(e.g.linear stretch,histogram matching,and flat-area replacement)to enhance the performance of this technique.A further evaluation of the proposed technique is conducted by applying the technique to various study areas and using different types of remote-sensing images.The result indicates the method is relatively robust and will be a significant extension to geovisual analytics in digital earth research. | Donghai Zhang Wenquan Zhu Xiang Chen Zhoutao Zheng Xiafei Zhou Tao Jiang | 2016 | International Journal of Digital Earth2016,9,10: | 0 |
| 20 | Construction of a Cu@hollow TS-1 nanoreactor based on a hierarchical full-spectrum solar light utilization strategy for photothermal synergistic artificial photosynthesis显示文摘The artificial photosynthesis technology has been recognized as a promising solution for CO_(2) utilization.Photothermal catalysis has been proposed as a novel strategy to promote the efficiency of artificial photosynthesis by coupling both photochemistry and thermochemistry.However,strategies for maximizing the use of solar spectra with different frequencies in photothermal catalysis are urgently needed.Here,a hierarchical full-spectrum solar light utilization strategy is proposed.Based on this strategy,a Cu@hollow titanium silicalite-1 zeolite(TS-1)nanoreactor with spatially separated photo/thermal catalytic sites is designed to realize high-efficiency photothermal catalytic artificial photosynthesis.The space-time yield of alcohol products over the optimal catalyst reached 64.4μmol g−1 h−1,with the selectivity of CH3CH2OH of 69.5%.This rationally designed hierarchical utilization strategy for solar light can be summarized as follows:(1)high-energy ultraviolet light is utilized to drive the initial and difficult CO_(2) activation step on the TS-1 shell;(2)visible light can induce the localized surface plasmon resonance effect on plasmonic Cu to generate hot electrons for H2O dissociation and subsequent reaction steps;and(3)low-energy near-infrared light is converted into heat by the simulated greenhouse effect by cavities to accelerate the carrier dynamics.This work provides some scientific and experimental bases for research on novel,highly efficient photothermal catalysts for artificial photosynthesis. | Sixian Zhu Qiao Zhao Hongxia Guo Li Liu Xiao Wang Xiwei Qi Xianguang Meng Wenquan Cui | 2024 | Carbon Energy2024,6,2: | 0 |