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| 1 | Dust storms and loess accumulation on the Tibetan Plateau: A case study of dust event on 4 March 2003 in Lhasa显示文摘Whether the Tibetan Plateau is a significant dust source area is of great importance, because this is re-lated to the understanding of sources, accumulation and environmental effects of dusts on the Tibetan Plateau and in the Far East-Pacific Ocean regions as well as to the evolution of coupling of the Tibetan Plateau and atmosphere-ocean- continent exchange. Synoptic dynamics and remote sensing tracing of a dust storm on 3 to 5 March, 2003 in Lhasa on South Tibet demonstrate that the Tibetan Plateau possesses all factors and conditions of generating dust storms. Accom-panied with this dust storm is a strong ascending stream on the Plateau which has raised various sizes of dust particles into different levels. The lifted coarse particles were largely fallen down and accumulated as loess on the eastern Tibetan Plateau, and the fine particles were translated by the west-erly jet and subsided in the northern Pacific Ocean. The spa-tial-temporal distribution of dust-storms between years 1961 and 2000 on the Plateau shows that dust-storms mainly occur in winter and early spring with high frequency, and the path of dust storm moves gradually from south to north, which is closely coupled with the northward moving of the westerly jet from winter to spring over the Tibetan Plateau. Com-pared with other twelve dust source areas in China, the Ti-betan Plateau is one of the key dust source areas for the long-distance transport because its high occurring frequency and elevation cause fine particles easily to be lifted into the zone of the westerly jet. | FANG Xiaomin HAN Yongxiang MA Jinghui SONG Lianchun YANG Shengli ZHANG Xiaoye | 2004 | Chinese Science Bulletin2004，49，9： | 25 |
| 2 | Preparation of a magnetically recoverable nanocatalyst via cobalt-doped Fe3O4 nanoparticles and its application in the hydrogenation of nitroarenes显示文摘在这份报纸,我们描述一系列做钴的 Fe 3 经由在一个水的答案的化学一起沉淀的 O 4 nanocatalysts。催化剂允许 chloronitrobenzenes 的加氢到 chloroanilines (CA ) 在绝对的水里并且在气压在低温度继续,导致百分之百近似让步并且选择。影响 CA 的收益的几个因素被调查。结果证明催化剂的合适的剂量是 ~ 底层的 10 mol.% ,和最佳的反应时间,反应温度,和反应压力是 20 min, 80 伳 ? 渠湡灯牡楴汣獥 ??????????????? | Bing Yang Qikun Zhang Xiaoye Ma Junqing Kang Jingmin Shi Bo Tang | 2016 | Nano Research2016，9，7： | 4 |
| 3 | Effect of aluminium dust on secondary organic aerosol formation in m-xylene/NO_x photo-oxidation显示文摘As an important anthropogenic volatile organic compound(VOC), m-xylene has attracted numerous attentions due to its potential in secondary organic aerosol(SOA) formation. In this study, effects of aluminium dust seeds(boehmite and alumina) on SOA yield and aerosol size in m-xylene/NOx photo-oxidation were investigated in a 2 m3 smog chamber at 30°C and 50% relative humidity. Compared to the seed-free system, the presence of aluminium seeds resulted in an increase in the SOA yield, and also enhanced the O3 concentration in the chamber. The photolysis of O3 is a major source of OH radical, which is the most important oxidant of m-xylene. The increase in O3 concentration could result in the generation of more OH radicals, and finally contribute to the SOA formation. Seed particles influence the SOA size mainly by acting as condensation nuclei. Semi-volatile organic compounds(SVOCs) were condensed onto these nuclei, resulting in the increase in SOA size. However, when aluminium seeds with high concentrations were introduced into the system, SVOCs that had been condensed onto each particle were dispersed by these seeds, leading to the reduction in aerosol size. | LIU Chang MA QingXin CHU BiWu LIU YongChun HE Hong ZHANG XiaoYe LI JunHua HAO JiMing | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，2： | 2 |
| 4 | Removal of toxic metal ions using chitosan coated carbon nanotube composites for supercapacitors显示文摘Environmental pollution and energy crisis are two major global challenges to human beings.Recovering energy from wastewater is considered to be one of the effective approaches to address these two issues synchronously.As the main pollutants in wastewater,toxic heavy metal ions are the potential candidates for energy storage devices with pseudocapacitive behaviors.In this study,toxic metal ions of Cr(VI)and Cu(II)are removed efficiently by chitosan coated oxygen-containing functional carbon nanotubes,and the corresponding equilibrium adsorption capacity is 142.1 and 123.7 mg g^(-1).Followed by carbonization of metal ions-adsorbed adsorbents,Cu-and Cr N-loaded carbon composites can be obtained.Electrochemical measurements show that the supercapacitor electrodes based on Cu-and Cr N-loaded carbon composites have specific capacitance of 144.9 and 114.9 F g^(-1)at2 m V s^(-1),with superior electrochemical properties to pure chitosan coated carbon nanotubes after carbonization.This work demonstrates a new strategy for the resource-utilization of other heavy metal ions for energy devices,and also provides a new way to turn environmental pollutants into clean energy. | Pin Hao Xiaoye Ma Junfeng Xie Fengcai Lei Liyi Li Wenqian Zhu Xin Cheng Guanwei Cui Bo Tang | 2018 | Science China Chemistry2018，61，7： | 2 |
| 5 | Magnetic resonance imaging for non-invasive clinical evaluation of normal and regenerated cartilage显示文摘With the development of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine,it is much desired to establish bioimaging techniques to monitor the real-time regeneration efficacy in vivo in a non-invasive way.Herein,we tried magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)to evaluate knee cartilage regeneration after implanting a biomaterial scaffold seeded with chondrocytes,namely,matrix-induced autologous chondrocyte implantation(MACI).After summary of the T2 mapping and the T1-related delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI imaging of cartilage(dGEMRIC)in vitro and in vivo in the literature,these two MRI techniques were tried clinically.In this study,18 patients were followed up for 1 year.It was found that there was a significant difference between the regeneration site and the neighboring normal site(control),and the difference gradually diminished with regeneration time up to 1 year according to both the quantitative T1 and T2 MRI methods.We further established the correlation between the quantitative evaluation of MRI and the clinical Lysholm scores for the first time.Hence,the MRI technique was confirmed to be a feasible semiquantitative yet non-invasive way to evaluate the in vivo regeneration of knee articular cartilage. | Xian Xu Jingming Gao Shuyun Liu Liang Chen Min Chen Xiaoye Yu Ning Ma Jun Zhang Xiaobin Chen Lisen Zhong Lin Yu Liming Xu Quanyi Guo Jiandong Ding | 2021 | Regenerative Biomaterials2021，8，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Multi-vision Attention Networks for on-Line Red Jujube Grading显示文摘To solve the red jujube classification problem,this paper designs a convolutional neural network model with low computational cost and high classification accuracy.The architecture of the model is inspired by the multi-visual mechanism of the organism and Dense Net.To further improve our model,we add the attention mechanism of SE-Net.We also construct a dataset which contains 23,735 red jujube images captured by a jujube grading system.According to the appearance of the jujube and the characteristics of the grading system,the dataset is divided into four classes:invalid,rotten,wizened and normal.The numerical experiments show that the classification accuracy of our model reaches to 91.89%,which is comparable to Dense Net-121,Inception V3,Inception V4,and Inception-Res Net v2.Our model has real-time performance. | SUN Xiaoye MA Liyan LI Gongyan | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2019，28，6： | 2 |
| 7 | Ni-Catalyzed Cross Coupling ofAryl Grignard Reagents with Aryl Halides in a Nonpolar Solvent and an Efficient Synthesis of Biaryls Under Neat Conditions显示文摘 | WU Qiang JIN Rizhe KANG Chuanqing CHEN Wenhui BIAN Zheng MA Xiaoye DING Jinying GUO Haiquan QIU Xuepeng GAO Llanxun | 2016 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2016，32，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Synthesis and characterization of fluorinated poly (aryl ether ether ketone)s terminated with a phenylethynyl group 显示文摘 | Ma Xiaoye Liu Baijun Wang Dong | 2006 | Mater Lett2006，60，： | 1 |
| 9 | Synthesis and characterization of fluorinated poly(aryl ether ether ketone)s terminated with a phenylethynyl group 显示文摘 | Ma Xiaoye Liu Baijun Wang Dong | 2006 | Materials Letters2006，60，11： | 1 |
| 10 | The effects of RFRP-3, the mammalian ortholog of GnIH, on the female pig reproductive axis in vitro显示文摘 | Xun Li Juan Su Rui Fang Lucheng Zheng Ruipeng Lei Xiaoye Wang Zhihai Lei Mengmeng Jin Yang Jiao Yuanlong Hou Tingting Guo Zhiyu Ma | 2013 | Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology (-)2013，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Dissecting the epigenomic dynamics of human fetal germ cell development at single-cell resolution显示文摘Proper development of fetal germ cells(FGCs)is vital for the precise transmission of genetic and epigenetic information through generations.The transcriptional landscapes of human FGC development have been revealed;however,the epigenetic reprogramming process of FGCs remains elusive.Here,we profiled the genome-wide DNA methylation and chromatin accessibility of human FGCs at different phases as well as gonadal niche cells at single-cell resolution.First,we found that DNA methylation levels of FGCs changed in a temporal manner,whereas FGCs at different phases in the same embryo exhibited comparable DNA methylation levels and patterns.Second,we revealed the phase-specific chromatin accessibility signatures at the promoter regions of a large set of critical transcription factors and signaling pathway genes.We also identified potential distal regulatory elements including enhancers in FGCs.Third,compared with other hominid-specific retrotransposons,SVA_D might have a broad spectrum of binding capacity for transcription factors,including SOX15 and SOX17.Finally,using an in vitro culture system of human FGCs,we showed that the BMP signaling pathway promoted the cell proliferation of FGCs,and regulated the WNT signaling pathway by orchestrating the chromatin accessibility of its ligand genes.Our single-cell epigenomic atlas and functional assays provide valuable insights for understanding the strongly heterogeneous,unsynchronized,yet highly robust nature of human germ cell development. | Li Li Lin Li Qingqing Li Xixi Liu Xinyi Ma Jun Yong Shuai Gao Xinglong Wu Yuan Wei Xiaoye Wang Wei Wang Rong Li Jie Yan Xiaohui Zhu Lu Wen Jie Qiao Liying Yan Fuchou Tang | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，4： | 1 |
| 12 | White Light Interference Solution for Novel 3D NAND VIA Dishing Metrology显示文摘In traditional 3D NAND design,peripheral circuit accounts for 20-30%of the chip realestate,which reduces the memory density of flash memory.As 3D NAND technology stacks to 128 layers or higher,peripheral circuits may account for more than 50%of the overall chip area.On the contrast,the Xtacking^TM technology arranges array and logic parts on two different wafers,and connects the memory arrays to the logic circuit by metal VIAs(Vertical Interconnect Accesses)to achieve unprecedented high storage density as well as DRAM level I/O speed.As a consequence,it becomes increasingly significant to monitor metal VIAs depth before wafer bonding process as to ensure reliability of array-logic connections.Currently,AFM(Atom Force Microscopy)is the main stream method of VIA depth monitoring.Apparently,AFM wins the battle of precision,however the low throughput limited its usage in mass production.In order to accomplish the requirement of VLSI production,a WLI(White Light Interference)metrology is revisited and a novel WLI method was developed to monitor VIAs depth.Basically there are two major limitations that keep WLI tools from wider use,transparent film impact and diffraction limitation.In this work,the engineering solutions are illustrated and inline dishing measurement is achieved with high accuracy and precision. | Xiaoye Ding Sicong Wang Yi Zhou Yanzhong Ma Le Yang Chi Chen | 2019 | Journal of Microelectronic Manufacturing2019，2，4： | 0 |
| 13 | Influence of High Relative Humidity on Secondary Organic Carbon: Observations at a Background Site in East China显示文摘To investigate the impacts of relative humidity(RH) on secondary organic aerosol(SOA) concentrations and chemical reactions, the carbonaceous aerosol components [i.e., organic carbon(OC) and element carbon(EC)] were quantified in daily PM2.5 samples collected at a background site in East China during summer 2015. Based on the method of EC-tracer, the concentration of secondary organic carbon(SOC) demonstrated an obvious negative relationship with RH higher than 60%. Moreover, the ratio of SOC/EC also exhibited obvious decreasing trends with increasing RH, indicating negative effects for chemical production of SOA under high RH conditions. Due to high RH,photochemistry was weakened, gaseous oxidant concentrations was lowered(e.g., significantly decreased O3 levels),and the production rates of SOA were relatively low. On the other hand, because of more water uptake under higher RH conditions, the aerosol droplet acidity was reduced and enhancement of SOA formation by acidity was accordingly absent. In addition, high RH also plays an important role in changing viscosity of pre-existing aerosol coatings,which can affect reactive uptake yield of SOA. Overall, the results from this study imply that SOA production may be more associated with photochemical processes, while aqueous-phase chemistry is not very important for some SOA formation in a moist ambient environment. In the ambient atmosphere, oxidant concentrations, reaction rates,airborne species, etc., are highly variable. How do these factors affect SOA yields under given ambient environment warrants further detailed investigations. | Linlin LIANG Guenter ENGLING Yuan CHENG Xiaoye ZHANG Junying SUN Wanyun XU Chang LIU Gen ZHANG Hui XU Xuyan LIU Qianli MA | 2019 | Journal of Meteorological Research2019，33，5： | 0 |
| 14 | Dual-labeled visual tracer system for topical drug delivery by nanoparticle-triggered P-glycoprotein silencing显示文摘Using nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems as enhancers is a robust strategy for transdermal delivery;however, the mechanisms by which these systems promote transdermal penetration are still unclear.Here, we fabricated a dual-labeled nano drug delivery system that allows discrete visualization of both the drug and the nanoparticle carrier. To comprehensively examine its potential mechanism, we investigated its effects on human epidermal keratinocyte Ha Ca T cells, including changes in cell membrane potential, intracellular Ca;concentration, and Ca;-ATPase activity. P-glycoprotein(P-gp) expression in nanoparticle-treated human dermal microvascular endothelial cells was detected by western blotting and immunofluorescence. Furthermore, the transdermal absorption and biodistribution of the dual-labeled nanoparticles were deeply investigated by skin permeability study in vitro and in vivo using fluorescence microscopy and in vivo imaging, respectively. In addition to reducing membrane potential, increasing the intracellular Ca;concentration, and decreasing Ca;-ATPase activity, our results indicate that the duallabeled nanoparticles can downregulate P-gp to promote transdermal absorption. Fluorescence and in vivo imaging visually demonstrated that the nanoparticle delivery system penetrated into the dermis through the stratum corneum. All these results indicate that this dual-labeled nano delivery system provides a new method for future in-depth visual explorations of transdermal drug delivery mechanisms. | Jushan Gao Shanbo Ma Xinxin Zhao Jinpeng Wen Datao Hu Xiaoye Zhao Xiaopeng Shi Ke Wang | 2021 | Chinese Chemical Letters2021，32，12： | 0 |
| 15 | Preparation and Properties of Imidazole-containing Polyimide/Silica Hybrid Films显示文摘 | MA Xiaoye MA Xiaofei QIU Xuepeng LIU Fangfang JIN Rizhe KANG Chuanqing GUO Haiquan GAO Lianxun | 2014 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2014，30，6： | 0 |
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