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102篇 您的检索式:作者名="Yu Yanli"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1A transcription factor with a bHLH domain regulates root hair development in rice显示文摘Wona Ding Zhiming Yu Yanli Tong Wei Huang Hanmin Chen Ping Wu 2009Cell Research2009,19,11:18
2Changes in visibility with PM_(2.5) composition and relative humidity at a background site in the Pearl River Delta region显示文摘In fall–winter, 2007–2013, visibility and light scattering coefficients(b sp) were measured along with PM_(2.5)mass concentrations and chemical compositions at a background site in the Pearl River Delta(PRD) region. The daily average visibility increased significantly(p < 0.01) at a rate of 1.1 km/year, yet its median stabilized at ~13 km. No haze days occurred when the 24-hr mean PM_(2.5)mass concentration was below 75 μg/m^3. By multiple linear regression on the chemical budget of particle scattering coefficient(b sp), we obtained site-specific mass scattering efficiency(MSE) values of 6.5 ± 0.2, 2.6 ± 0.3, 2.4 ± 0.7 and 7.3 ± 1.2 m2/g,respectively, for organic matter(OM), ammonium sulfate(AS), ammonium nitrate(AN) and sea salt(SS). The reconstructed light extinction coefficient(b ext) based on the Interagency Monitoring of Protected Visual Environments(IMPROVE) algorithm with our site-specific MSE revealed that OM, AS, AN, SS and light-absorbing carbon(LAC) on average contributed 45.9% ± 1.6%,25.6% ± 1.2%, 12.0% ± 0.7%, 11.2% ± 0.9% and 5.4% ± 0.3% to light extinction, respectively.Averaged b ext displayed a significant reduction rate of 14.1/Mm·year(p < 0.05); this rate would be 82% higher if it were not counteracted by increasing relative humidity(RH) and hygroscopic growth factor(f(RH)) at rates of 2.5% and 0.16/year-1(p < 0.01), respectively, during the fall–winter, 2007–2013. This growth of RH and f(RH) partly offsets the positive effects of lowered AS in improving visibility, and aggravated the negative effects of increasing AN to impair visibility.Xiaoxin Fu Xinming Wang Qihou Hu Guanghui Li Xiang Ding Yanli Zhang Quanfu He Tengyu Liu Zhou Zhang Qingqing Yu Ruqing Shen Xinhui Bi 2016Journal of Environmental Sciences2016,28,2:18
3Tracing the first hematopoietic stem cell generation in human embryo by single-cell RNA sequencing显示文摘Tracing the emergence of the first hematopoietic stem cells(HSCs)in human embryos,particularly the scarce and transient precursors thereof,is so far challenging,largely due to the technical limitations and the material rarity.Here,using single-cell RNA sequencing,we constructed the first genome-scale gene expression landscape covering the entire course of endothelial-to-HSC transition during human embryogenesis.The transcriptomically defined HSC-primed hemogenic endothelial cells(HECs)were captured at Carnegie stage(CS)12-14 in an unbiased way,showing an unambiguous feature of arterial endothelial cells(ECs)with the up-regulation of RUNX1,MYB and ANGPTL Importantly,subcategorizing CD34+CD45-ECs into a CD44+population strikingly enriched HECs by over 10-fold.We further mapped the developmental path from arterial ECs via HSC-primed HECs to hematopoietic stem progenitor cells,and revealed a distinct expression pattern of genes that were transiently over-represented upon the hemogenic fate choice of arterial ECs#including EMCN,PROCR and RUNX1T1.We also uncovered another temporally and molecularly distinct intra-embryonic HEC population,which was detected mainly at earlier CS 10 and lacked the arterial feature.Finally,we revealed the cellular components of the putative aortic niche and potential cellular interactions acting on the HSCprimed HECs.The cellular and molecular programs that underlie the generation of the first HSCs from HECs in human embryos,together with the ability to distinguish the HSC-primed HECs from others,will shed light on the strategies for the production of clinically useful HSCs from pluripotent stem cells.Yang Zeng Jian He Zhijie Bai Zongcheng Li Yandong Gong Chen Liu Yanli Ni Junjie Du Chunyu Ma Lihong Bian Yu Lan Bing Liu 2019Cell Research2019,29,11:14
4Probabilistic steady-state and dynamic security assessment of power transmission system显示文摘Two-level system model based probabilistic steady-state and dynamic security assessment model is introduced in this paper.Uncertainties of nodal power injection caused by wind power and load demand,steady-state and dynamic security constraints and transitions between system configurations in terms of failure rate and repair rate are considered in the model.Time to insecurity is used as security index.The probability distribution of time to insecurity can be obtained by solving a linear vector differential equation.The coefficients of the differential equation are expressed in terms of configuration transition rates and security transition probabilities.The model is implemented in complex system successfully for the first time by using the following effective measures:firstly,calculating configuration transition rates effectively based on component state transition rate matrix and system configuration array;secondly,calculating the probability of random nodal power injection belonging to security region effectively according to practical parts of critical boundaries of security region represented by hyper-planes;thirdly,locating non-zero elements of coefficient matrix and then implementing sparse storage of coefficient matrix effectively;finally,calculating security region off-line for on-line use.Results of probabilistic security assessment can be used to conduct operators to analyze system security effectively and take preventive control.Test results on New England 10-generators and 39-buses power system verify the reasonableness and effectiveness of the method.LIU YanLi YU YiXin 2013Science China(Technological Sciences)2013,56,5:13
5Recent developments in nanofiltration membranes based on nanomaterials显示文摘Nanofiltration membranes are the core elements for nanofiltration process. The chemical structures and physical properties of nanofiltration membranes determine water permeability, solute selectivity, mechanical/thermal stability, and antifouling properties, which greatly influence the separation efficiency and operation cost in nanofiltration applications. In recent years, a great progress has been made in the development of high performance nanofiltration membranes based on nanomaterials. Considering the increasing interest in this field, this paper reviews the recent studies on the nanofiltration membranes comprising various nanomaterials, including the metal and metal oxide nanoparticles, carbon-based nanomaterials, metal–organic frameworks(MOFs), water channel proteins, and organic micro/nanoparticles. Finally, a perspective is given on the further exploitation of advanced nanomaterials and novel strategy for fabricating nano-based nanofiltration membranes. Moreover,the development of precision instruments and simulation techniques is necessary for the characterization of membrane microstructure and investigation of the separation and antifouling mechanism of nanofiltration membranes prepared with nanomaterials.Yanli Ji Weijie Qian Yawei Yu Quanfu An Lifen Liu Yong Zhou Congjie Gao 2017Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2017,25,11:12
6A self-organizing multimodal multi-objective pigeon-inspired optimization algorithm显示文摘Multi-objective optimization algorithms have recently attracted much attention as they can solve problems involving two or more conflicting objectives effectively and efficiently. However, most existing studies focus on improving the performance of the solutions in the objective spaces. This paper proposes a novel multimodal multi-objective pigeon-inspired optimization(MMOPIO) algorithm where some mechanisms are designed for the distribution of the solutions in the decision spaces. First, MMOPIO employs an improved pigeon-inspired optimization(PIO) based on consolidation parameters for simplifying the structure of the standard PIO. Second, the self-organizing map(SOM) is combined with the improved PIO for better control of the decision spaces, and thus, contributes to building a good neighborhood relation for the improved PIO.Finally, the elite learning strategy and the special crowding distance calculation mechanisms are used to prevent premature convergence and obtain solutions with uniform distribution, respectively. We evaluate the performance of the proposed MMOPIO in comparison to five state-of-the-art multi-objective optimization algorithms on some test instances, and demonstrate the superiority of MMOPIO in solving multimodal multi-objective optimization problems.Yi HU Jie WANG Jing LIANG Kunjie YU Hui SONG Qianqian GUO Caitong YUE Yanli WANG 2019Science China(Information Sciences)2019,62,7:10
7Theory and Method of Power System Integrated Security Region Irrelevant to Operation States:An Introduction显示文摘How to comprehensively consider the power flow constraints and various stability constraints in a series of power system optimization problems without affecting the calculation speed is always a problem.The computational burden of probabilistic security assessment is even more unimaginable.In order to solve such problems,a security region(SR)methodology is proposed,which is a brand-new methodology developed on the basis of the classical point-wise method.Tianjin University has been studying the SR methodology since the 1980s,and has achieved a series of original breakthroughs that are described in this paper.The integrated SR introduced in this paper is mainly defined in the power injection space,and includes SRs to ensure steady-state security,transient stability,static voltage stability,and smalldisturbance stability.These SRs are uniquely determined for a given network topology(as well as location and clearing process for transient faults)and given system component parameters,and are irrelevant to operation states.This paper presents 11 facts and related remarks to introduce the basic concepts,composition,dynamics nature,and topological and geometric characteristics of SRs.It also provides a practical mathematical description of SR boundaries and fast calculation methods to determine them in a concise and systematic way.Thus,this article provides support for the systematic understanding,future research,and applications of SRs.The most critical finding on the topological and geometric characteristics of SRs is that,within the scope of engineering concern,the practical boundaries of SRs in the power injection space can be approximated by one or a few hyperplanes.Based on this finding,the calculation time for power system probabilistic security assessment(i.e.,risk analysis)and power system optimization with security constraints can be decreased by orders of magnitude.Yixin Yu Yanli Liu Chao Qin Tiankai Yang 2020Engineering2020,6,7:10
8Embryonic endothelial evolution towards first hematopoietic stem cells revealed by single-cell transcriptomic and functional analyses显示文摘Hematopoietic stem cells(HSCs)in adults are believed to be born from hemogenic endothelial cells(HECs)in mid-gestational embryos.Due to the rare and transient nature,the HSC-competent HECs have never been stringently identified and accurately captured,let alone their genuine vascular precursors.Here,we first used high-precision single-cell transcriptomics to unbiasedly examine the relevant EC populations at continuous developmental stages with intervals of 0.5 days from embryonic day(E)9.5 to E11.0.As a consequence,we transcriptomically identified two molecularly different arterial EC populations and putative HSCprimed HECs,whose number peaked at El 0.0 and sharply decreased thereafter,in the dorsal aorta of the aorta-gonadmesonephros(AGM)region.Combining computational prediction and in vivo functional validation,we precisely captured HSCcompetent HECs by the newly constructed Neurl3-EGFP reporter mouse model,and realized the enrichment further by a combination of surface markers(Procr+Kit+CD44+,PK44).Surprisingly,the endothelial-hematopoietic dual potential was rarely but reliably witnessed in the cultures of single HECs.Noteworthy,primitive vascular ECs from E8.0 experienced two-step fate choices to become HSC-primed HECs,namely an Initial arterial fate choice followed by a hemogenic fate conversion.This finding resolves several previously observed contradictions.Taken together,comprehensive understanding of endothelial evolutions and molecular programs underlying HSC-primed HEC specification in vivo will facilitate future investigations directing HSC production in vitro.Siyuan Hou Zongcheng Li Xiaona Zheng Yun Gao Ji Dong Yanli Ni Xiaobo Wang Yunqiao Li Xiaochen Ding Zhilin Chang Shuaili Li Yuqiong Hu Xiaoying Fan Yu Hou Lu Wen Bing Liu Fuchou Tang Yu Lan 2020Cell Research2020,30,5:8
9Variability of soil organic carbon reservation capability between coastal salt marsh and riverside freshwater wetland in Chongming Dongtan and its microbial mechanism显示文摘Two representative zones in Chongming Dongtan which faced the Yangtze River and East China Sea respectively were selected to study the variability of soil organic carbon (SOC) reservation capability between coastal wetland and riverside wetland in the Chongming Dongtan wetland as well as its mechanism by analyzing soil characteristics and plant biomass.The results showed the SOC content of riverside wetland was only 48.61% (P=0.000 < 0.05) that of coastal wetland.As the organic matter inputs from plant litter of the coastal wetland and riverside wetland were approximately the same,the higher soil microbial respiration (SMR) of riverside wetland led to its lower SOC reservation capability.In the riverside wetland,the high soil microbial biomass,higher proportion of β-Proteobacteria,which have strong carbon metabolism activity and the existence of some specific aerobic heterotrophic bacteria such as Bacilli and uncultured Lactococcus,were the important reasons for the higher SMR compared to the coastal wetland.There were additional differences in soil physical and chemical characteristics between the coastal wetland and riverside wetlands.Path analysis of predominant bacteria and microbial biomass showed that soil salinity influenced β-Proteobacteria and microbial biomass most negatively among these physical and chemical factors.Therefore the low salinity of the riverside area was suitable for the growth of microorganisms,especially β-Proteobacteria and some specific bacteria,which led to the high SMR and low SOC reservation capability when compared to the coastal area.Yu Hu Yanli Li Lei Wang Yushu Tang Jinhai Chen Xiaohua Fu Yiquan Le Jihua Wu 2012Journal of Environmental Sciences2012,24,6:7
10Phase Equilibria Constraints on Relations of Ore-bearing Intrusions with Flood Basalts in the Panxi Region,Southwestern China显示文摘有速度集合的二种类型并且空间地在 Emeishan 大火的省(嘴唇) 以内联系侵入;也就是,小 ultramafic 潜水艇招待 magmatic Cu-Ni-Platinum 的暴烈的基石组织忍受硫化物存款和大 mafic 的元素(PGE ) 在 Panxi 区域招待巨大的 Ti-V 磁铁矿存款的分层的侵入。除了他们的同时代的年龄,然而,在忍受矿石的侵入和挤出的岩石之间的基因关系糟糕被理解。阶段 equilibria 分析(Q-Pl-Ol-Opx-Cpx 系统) 被执行了阐明忍受矿石的 Panzhihua, Xinjie 和 Limahe 侵入是否分别地是有辉石和洪水暗岩(包括的 high-Ti, low-Ti 和碱暗岩) 的 co-magmatic。在这个系统,父母岩浆能作为 silica-undersaturated 橄榄石暗岩和浸透硅石的 tholeiite 被分类。Xinjie 和 Limahe 橄榄岩和辉石和 low-Ti 暗岩的父母岩浆的等价物是 silica-undersaturated,而 Limahe 斑粝岩闪长岩和 high-Ti 暗岩是浸透硅石的。相反, Panzhihua 侵入看起来是碱特性。因为没有由部分结晶化从另外一个导出一液体的方法,阶段 equilibria 关系清楚地证明形成了 Panzhihua 侵入和 high-Ti 暗岩的岩浆不能是 co-magmatic。在另一方面, Panzhihua 侵入出现到与在这个区域的二叠的碱侵入有关,但是不看起来与在 Longzhoushan 熔岩地层学认出的碱暗岩有关。可比较地, Limahe 侵入看起来是与辉石的一种基因关系,而 Xinjie 侵入可以是遗传上与有关是 low-Ti 暗岩。另外, Limahe 侵入的斑粝岩闪长岩和橄榄岩不是 co-magmatic,并且前者看起来是从 high-Ti 暗岩的导出的液体。ZHANG Zhaochong HAO Yanli AI Yu LI Yin ZHAO Li 2009Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2009,83,2:7
11Experimental study on the mechanical properties and consolidation mechanism of microbial grouted backfill显示文摘Backfill mining technology is the practice of returning waste materials underground for both disposal and geotechnical stability,however,a challenge with current technologies is that they commonly require cement-based binders which have a relatively high environmental impact.Finding alternatives to cement-based binders can improve environmental performance and this paper proposes microbial grouted backfill(MGB)as a potential solution.In this paper,the effects of the cementation solution concentration(CSC),volume ratio of bacterial solution to cementation solution(VRBC),particle sizes of the aggregates,and the number of grouting batches on the mechanical properties of MGB are studied.The experimental results show that MGB strength increased,up to a peak value,as CSC was increased,before decreasing as CSC was increased further.The results also show that MGB strength increased,up to a peak value,as VRBC decreased,before decreasing as the VRBC was decreased further.The peak strength was achieved at a CSC of 2 mol/L and a VRBC of 1:9.The strength of the MGB also increased as the number of grouting batches increased.Graded MGB samples showed the highest UCS,25.12 MPa,at particle sizes of 0.2 to 0.8 mm,while full(non-graded)MGB samples displayed mean UCS values ranging from1.56 MPa when the maximum particle size was 0.2 mm,up to 13 MPa when the maximum particle size was 1.2 mm.MGB samples are consolidated by the calcium carbonate that is precipitated during microbial metabolism,and the strength of MGB increases linearly as calcium carbonate content increases.The calcium carbonate minerals produced in MGB materials are primarily calcite,with secondary amounts of vaterite.Xuejie Deng Yu Li Fei Wang Xiaoming Shi Yinchao Yang Xichen Xu Yanli Huang Benjamin de Wit 2022International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2022,32,2:7
12Distribution and risk factors of hand, foot, and mouth disease in Changchun, northeastern China显示文摘Hand,foot,and mouth disease(HFMD)is a public health problem,and there have been increasing numbers of outbreaks in China's Mainland since 2008.Over17,000 HFMD cases have been reported in Changchun between 2008 and 2011.This study characterized the temporal and spatial distribution of the disease and identified the risk factors for HFMD.The main findings were as follows:(i)there were significant differences in HFMD incidence among age groups,with 86.8%of reported cases in children younger than 5 years old,and boys showed a higher incidence than girls(\6 years);(ii)The disease affected the whole region and spanned a large geographic area,but there was a higher incidence in urban areas(median=242 per 10,000 persons)and urban–rural border areas(median=135 per 10,000 persons),compared with rural areas(median=75 per 10,000 persons);and(iii)the incidence of HFMD in Changchun was significantly associated with the distance to the nearest freeway,GDP per capita,and the type of township.Li Yan Xinlou Li Yaqin Yu Sake J.de Vlas Yapin Li Dandan Wang Yanli Li Yuan Yin Jing Wu Hong Liu Hong Yang Bo Li Liqun Fang Wuchun Cao 2014Chinese Science Bulletin2014,59,5:7
13Disruption of adipocyte HIF-1α improves atherosclerosis through the inhibition of ceramide generation显示文摘Atherosclerosis is a chronic multifactorial cardiovascular disease.Western diets have been reported to affect atherosclerosis through regulating adipose function.In high cholesterol diet-fed ApoE^(−/−)mice,adipocyte HIF-1αdeficiency or direct inhibition of HIF-1αby the selective pharmacological HIF-1αinhibitor PX-478 alleviates high cholesterol diet-induced atherosclerosis by reducing adipose ceramide generation,which lowers cholesterol levels and reduces inflammatory responses,resulting in improved dyslipidemia and atherogenesis.Smpd3,the gene encoding neutral sphingomyelinase,is identified as a new target gene directly regulated by HIF-1αthat is involved in ceramide generation.Injection of lentivirus-SMPD3 in epididymal adipose tissue reverses the decrease in ceramides in adipocytes and eliminates the improvements on atherosclerosis in the adipocyte HIF-1α-deficient mice.Therefore,HIF-1αinhibition may constitute a novel approach to slow atherosclerotic progression.Pengcheng Wang Guangyi Zeng Yu Yan Song-yang Zhang Yongqiang Dong Yangming Zhang Xingzhong Zhang Huiying Liu Zhipeng Zhang Changtao Jiang Yanli Pang 2022Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022,12,4:6
14Self-assembly behavior of inclusion complex formed by β-cyclodextrin withα-aminopyridine显示文摘An inclusion complex (1) has been preparted by cyclodextrin with22.7( )]-aminopyridine. The result of X-[(ray crystallo)(graphic analyses showed that th)]eα-aminopyridine molecules in thecyclodextrin cavities possess two opposite orientations, i.e. the amine group ofα-aminopyridine pointing to the primary side (1a, occupancy:41.2%) of the secondary side (1b, occupancy:58 ofβ-[(cyclodextrin, forming two scaleli)(ke )]supramolecular aggregations. The studies of 2D NMR and circular dichroism spectra indicated that theaminopyridine molecule is deeply embedded in thecyclodextrin cavity to form host-guest inclusion complex, showing a circular dichroism spectrum induced by the chiral cavity of cyclodextrin. The results obtained are helpful for understanding [(the molecular recognition and aggregation mechanism between the host and guest.ZHAO Yanli LIU Yu 2004Science China Chemistry2004,47,3:6
15Method for pests detecting in stored grain based on spectral residual saliency edge detection显示文摘Pests detecting is an important research subject in grain storage field.In the past decades,many edge detection methods have been applied to the edge detection of stored grain pests.Although some of them can realize the stored grain pests detecting,precision and robustness are not good enough.Spectral residual(SR)saliency edge detection defines the logarithmic spectrumof image as novelty part of the image information.The remaining spectrumis converted to the airspace to obtain edge detection results.SR algorithm is completely based on frequency domain processing.It not only can effectively simplify the target detection algorithm,but also can improve the effectiveness of target recognition.The experimental results show that the edge results of stored grain pests detected by SR method are effective and stable.Yao Qin Yanli Wu Qifu Wang Suping Yu 2019Grain & Oil Science and Technology2019,2,2:5
16Dissecting human embryonic skeletal stem cell ontogeny by single-cell transcriptomic and functional analyses显示文摘Human skeletal stem cells(SSCs)have been discovered in fetal and adult long bones.However,the spatiotemporal ontogeny of human embryonic SSCs during early skeletogenesis remains elusive.Here we map the transcriptional landscape of human limb buds and embryonic long bones at single-cell resolution to address this fundamental question.We found remarkable heterogeneity within human limb bud mesenchyme and epithelium,and aligned them along the proximal-distal and anterior-posterior axes using known marker genes.Osteo-chondrogenic progenitors first appeared in the core limb bud mesenchyme,which give rise to multiple populations of stem/progenitor cells in embryonic long bones undergoing endochondral ossification.Importantly,a perichondrial embryonic skeletal stem/progenitor cell(eSSPC)subset was identified,which could self-renew and generate the osteochondral lineage cells,but not adipocytes or hematopoietic stroma.eSSPCs are marked by the adhesion molecule CADM1 and highly enriched with FOXP1/2 transcriptional network.Interestingly,neural crest-derived cells with similar phenotypic markers and transcriptional networks were also found in the sagittal suture of human embryonic calvaria.Taken together,this study revealed the cellular heterogeneity and lineage hierarchy during human embryonic skeletogenesis,and identified distinct skeletal stem/progenitor cells that orchestrate endochondral and intramembranous ossification.Jian He Jing Yan Jianfang Wang Liangyu Zhao Qian Xin Yang Zeng Yuxi Sun Han Zhang Zhijie Bai Zongcheng Li Yanli Ni Yandong Gong Yunqiao Li Han He Zhilei Bian Yu Lan Chunyu Ma Lihong Bian Heng Zhu Bing Liu Rui Yue 2021Cell Research2021,31,7:5
17Mechanical properties and microstructure of TRIP steels produced using TSCR process显示文摘C-Si-Mn TRIP steels were produced using the thin slab casting and rolling (TSCR) process under simulation in laboratory. The results of tensile tests show that the yield strength,tensile strength,and the total elongation of the experimental TRIP steels are 430 MPa,610 MPa,and 28.4%,respectively. Optical microscopy,scanning electron microscopy (SEM),and transmission electron micros-copy (TEM) were employed to identify the microstructures of the TRIP steels. The final microstructures consist of ferrite,bainite,and retained austenite. The results of quantitative color metallography show that the fraction of the retained austenite is about 5.8%.Yinghui Zhang Yanli Ma Yonglin Kang Hao Yu 2006Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing2006,13,5:4
18Clonal analysis reveals remarkable functional heterogeneity during hematopoietic stem cell emergence显示文摘Hui Ye Xiaobo Wang Zongcheng Li Fan Zhou Xianlong Li Yanli Ni Weijing Zhang Fuchou Tang Bing Liu Yu Lan 2017Cell Research2017,27,8:4
19Relationships Between Community Structure and Environmental Factors in Xixiakou Artificial Reef Area显示文摘The construction of artificial reefs has unparallelly developed for a few decades in China.Artificial reefs can be used to manage and conserve commercially exploited fish and crustacea.However,their suitability as ecological niche is poorly characterized.Therefore,in this study,we detected the seasonal variation of community biodiversity and the corresponding driving environmental factors.We also explored the relationships between dominant species and environmental factors to identify appropriate ecological niche areas.Different statistical analysis methods were used to assess species distribution within an artificial reef area in Xixiakou during nine sampling events in four seasons between 2017 and 2018.Non-metric multidimensional scaling(NMDS)and cluster analysis results indicated that the components of community can be divided into two clusters.Complexity of community,which is exhibited by species number,biodiversity,and catch per unit effort(CPUE),was significantly higher in summer than in other seasons.Generalized additive model(GAMs)results revealed the significant effects of temperature and chlorophyll a on the community structure.Sebastes schlegelii,Hexagrammos otakii,Conger myriaster and Charybdis japonica were the dominant species in four seasons.GAMs results indicated that temperature,dissolved oxygen(DO),pH and chlorophyll a affect the CPUE of dominant species significantly.The distinct suitable ecological niche for each dominant species was found in this study.For example,Charybdis japonica preferred to live in the area with 20.7–22.1℃,dissolved oxygen 7.07–7.15 mg L−1 and salinity 31.8–31.9.The results of this study are beneficial to resource conservation and fishery management.YU Haolin YANG Wenzhao LIU Changdong TANG Yanli SONG Xiefa FANG Guangjie 2020Journal of Ocean University of China2020,19,4:4
20A Novel Strategy to Fabricate Core-Sheath Structure Piezoelectric Yarns for Wearable Energy Harvesters显示文摘Wearable and portable electronic devices based on textile structure have been widely used owing to their wearability and comfortableness.However,yarn fineness and the comfort of the fabric cannot satisfy the requirements of smart wearable devices.This work presents a novel strategy to prepare highly integrated PVDF/conductive nylon core-sheath structure piezoelectric yarns for wearable which is fabricated by combining electrospinning strategy with 2D braiding technology.The fineness of single yarns as well as strength are both improved significantly compared to previous works.The piezoelectric outputs of the yarn are still stable after 800 s fatigue test at a frequency of 4 Hz,and the cycle stability can maintain more than 3200 cycles.Furthermore,the piezoelectric yarns are further woven into piezoelectric plain fabric.According to the electrical performance,the length of the piezoelectric yarn and the thickness of the piezoelectric layer would both affect the output electrical performance.The yarn of the 10 cm in length and 600μm in fineness can produce an output voltage of 120 mV.Meanwhile,Both the piezoelectric yarn and the fabric could generate piezoelectric output signals through human movement,such as bending,walking.Therefore,the electrical and mechanical performance of the piezoelectric yarns prepared in our work could be improved significantly,and the comfortableness and durability performance of the piezoelectric fabric can satisfy most wearing requirements,which would provide some help in the field of piezoelectric wearable devices based on yarns and fabrics.Lili Xue Wei Fan Yang Yu Kai Dong Chengkun Liu Yanli Sun Cong Zhang Weichun Chen Ruixin Lei Kai Rong Qi Wang 2021Advanced Fiber Materials2021,3,4:3
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