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| 1 | Erianin,a novel dibenzyl compound in Dendrobium extract,inhibits lung cancer cell growth and migration via calcium/calmodulin-dependent ferroptosis显示文摘Ferroptosis,a novel form of programmed cell death,is characterized by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation and has been shown to be involved in multiple diseases,including cancer.Stimulating ferroptosis in cancer cells may be a potential strategy for cancer therapy.Therefore,ferroptosis-inducing drugs are attracting more attention for cancer treatment.Here,we showed that erianin,a natural product isolated from Dendrobium chrysotoxum Lindl,exerted its anticancer activity by inducing cell death and inhibiting cell migration in lung cancer cells.Subsequently,we demonstrated for the first time that erianin induced ferroptotic cell death in lung cancer cells,which was accompanied by ROS accumulation,lipid peroxidation,and GSH depletion.The ferroptosis inhibitors Fer-1 and Lip-1 but not Z-VAD-FMK,CQ,or necrostatin-1 rescued erianin-induced cell death,indicating that ferroptosis contributed to erianin-induced cell death.Furthermore,we demonstrated that Ca^(2+)/CaM signaling was a critical mediator of erianin-induced ferroptosis and that blockade of this signaling significantly rescued cell death induced by erianin treatment by suppressing ferroptosis.Taken together,our data suggest that the natural product erianin exerts its anticancer effects by inducing Ca^(2+)/CaMdependent ferroptosis and inhibiting cell migration,and erianin will hopefully serve as a prospective compound for lung cancer treatment. | Peng Chen Qibiao Wu Jiao Feng Lili Yan Yitian Sun Shuiping Liu Yu Xiang Mingming Zhang Ting Pan Xiaying Chen Ting Duan Lijuan Zhai Bingtao Zhai Wengang Wang Ruonan Zhang Bi Chen Xuemeng Han Yicong Li Liuxi Chen Ying Liu Xingxing Huang Ting Jin Wenzheng Zhang Hong Luo Xiaohui Chen Yongqiang Li Qiujie Li Guohua Li Qin Zhang Lvjia Zhuo Zuyi Yang Huifen Tang Tian Xie Xiaoping Ouyang Xinbing Sui | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020,5,1: | 42 |
| 2 | Baicalin induces ferroptosis in bladder cancer cells by downregulating FTH1显示文摘Ferroptosis is a non-apoptotic regulated cell death caused by iron accumulation and subsequent lipid peroxidation.Currently,the therapeutic role of ferroptosis on cancer is gaining increasing interest.Baicalin an active component in Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi with anticancer potential various cancer types;however,the effects of baicalein on bladder cancer and the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown.In the study,we investigated the effect of baicalin on bladder cancer cells5637 and KU-19-19.As a result,we show baicalin exerted its anticancer activity by inducing apoptosis and cell death in bladder cancer cells.Subsequently,we for the first time demonstrate baicalin-induced ferroptotic cell death in vitro and in vivo,accompanied by reactive oxygen species(ROS) accumulation and intracellular chelate iron enrichment.The ferroptosis inhibitor deferoxamine but not necrostatin-1,chloroquine(CQ),N-acetyl-L-cysteine,L-glutathione reduced,or carbobenzoxy-valyl-alanyl-aspartyl-[O-methyl]-fluoromethylketone(Z-VAD-FMK) rescued baicalin-induced cell death,indicating ferroptosis contributed to baicalin-induced cell death.Mechanistically,we show that ferritin heavy chain1(FTH1) was a key determinant for baicalin-induced ferroptosis.Overexpression of FTH1 abrogated the anticancer effects of baicalin in both 5637 and KU19-19 cells.Taken together,our data for the first time suggest that the natural product baicalin exerts its anticancer activity by inducing FTH1-dependent ferroptosis,which will hopefully provide a prospective compound for bladder cancer treatment. | Na Kong Xiaying Chen Jiao Feng Ting Duan Shuiping Liu Xueni Sun Peng Chen Ting Pan Lili Yan Ting Jin Yu Xiang Quan Gao Chengyong Wen Weirui Ma Wencheng Liu Mingming Zhang Zuyi Yang Wengang Wang Ruonan Zhang Bi Chen Tian Xie Xinbing Sui Wei Tao | 2021 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2021,11,12: | 23 |
| 3 | Deep crustal structures of eastern China and adjacent seas revealed by magnetic data显示文摘Through reduction to the North Pole and upward continuation of the total field magnetic anomalies, we analyze magnetic patterns and spatial distributions of different tectonic blocks and crustal faults in eastern China and adjacent seas. Depths to the Curie isotherms are further estimated from radially averaged amplitude spectra of magnetic data reduced to the pole. Data reductions effectively enhance boundaries of regional tectonic belts, such as the Dabie ultra-high metamorphic belt, the Tanlu Fault, and the Diaoyudao Uplift. Curie depths are estimated at between 19.6 and 48.9 km, with a mean of 31.7 km. The Subei Basin and the south Yellow Sea Basin in the lower Yangtze block show relatively deep Curie isotherms, up to about 35 km in depth, whereas in the surrounding areas Curie depths are averaged at about 25 km. This implies that the lower Yangtze Block has experienced a unique tectonic evolution and/or has unique basement lithology and structures. From a regional perspective, sedimentary basins, such as the Subei Basin, the south Yellow Sea Basin, and the East China Sea Basin, normally show deeper Curie isotherms than surrounding uplifts such as the Diaoyudao Uplift and the Zhemin Uplifts. Curie isotherms also upwell significantly in volcanically active areas such as the Ryukyu Arc and the Cheju Island, confirming strong magmatic and geothermal activities at depth. | LI ChunFeng CHEN Bing ZHOU ZuYi | 2009 | Science China Earth Sciences2009,52,7: | 21 |
| 4 | Late Cretaceous-Cenozoic exhumation history of Tiantangzhai region of Dabieshan Orogen: Constraints from (U-Th)/He and fission track analysis显示文摘Integrated fission track and (U-Th)/He analysis is carried out on 6 apatite and 6 zircon samples from a near vertical section in The Tiantangzhai region at the core of the present Dabieshan orogen. The result shows that the region experienced cooling/exhumation during the Late Cretaceous and Early Tertiary period. Age-elevation relationships for different dating systems and different minerals suggest a pulse of rapid exhumation at ~110 Ma before present, preserved in the structurally highest samples. At lower elevations, ages begin to decrease with decreasing elevation, suggesting lower exhumation rates since 90 Ma. Two periods of different exhumation rates are identified since 90 Ma. The average apparent exhumation rate for the period of 43.4-22.5 is 0.062 km/Ma, whereas that for the period of 76.4-47.4 Ma is 0.039 km/Ma. | ZHOU Zuyi XU Changhai P. W. Reiners YANG Fengli R. A. Donelick | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003,48,11: | 20 |
| 5 | Zircon U-Pb Dating on Granitoids from the Northern South China Sea and its Geotectonic Relevance显示文摘163.8100.4 妈和 146.6134.5 妈的锆石 U-Pb 年龄分别地从珍珠河嘴盆,并且从南部的广东省为 granitoids 被获得。与结晶化好的这些新标明日期数据一致在 Nanling 广泛地 Yanshanian granitoids 变老。华南的活跃大陆人边缘由锆石 U-Pb 数据的联合揭示了在 165100 妈经历了关键统治 granitoid 的 magmatism。它的进化时间地,并且空间地变化了,登记在 paleo 和平的平板 subduction 控制下。从华南海广泛地发生在 165150 妈到 Nanling 的 granitoids 是最好与二个背景从有关对背弧扩展暴烈弧分别地。白垩纪 granitoids 的活动从东南的广东(148130 妈) 移居了到珍珠河嘴盆(127112 妈) ,相应于撤退 subduction 的模型。在华南的 subduction 相关的 granitoid magmatism 继续直到 10897 妈。到扩展的从 slab-subduction 的构造转变应该发生在 100 妈。 | SHI Hesheng XU Changhai ZHOU Zuyi MA Changqian | 2011 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2011,85,6: | 12 |
| 6 | Precollisional tectonics and terrain amalgamation offshore southern Taiwan:Characterizations from reflection seismic and potential field data显示文摘Sponsored by the Chinese National Fundamental Research and Development Program in 2001,Guang-zhou Marine Geological Survey launched out a long geophysical survey from the northeastern part of the South China Sea (SCS),through the Luzon Arc,to the Huatung Basin and the Gagua Ridge. Based on high-resolution seismic data from this survey,combined with gravimetric and magnetic modeling,a systematic effort is made to the study of the regional geodynamics offshore southern Taiwan. By focusing particularly on precollisional tectonic interactions between adjacent geological units and their tectonic affiliations,this study can help reveal early arc-continent collisional processes that formed the Taiwan orogen. The construction of the Manila accretionary prism and its eastward progressive deformation indicate that the subduction of SCS have experienced multiple phases of increased activity. Active precollisional crustal shortening within the Northern Luzon Trough resulted in tilting of sedimentary layers at angles between 6° and 13°. But the shortening induced by tilting accounts for only a tiny part of regional total crustal compression. The eastern flank of the Luzon Arc appears to be more active than the rest,evidenced by active faulting and folding in the intra-arc basins on the eastern flank. Magnetic modeling/inversion shows that the Luzon Arc may have experienced multiple phases of magmatic activities,causing lateral magnetic inhomogeneity. Bouguer gravity anomalies and gravity modeling indicate that the Huatung Basin has anomalously higher crustal and upper mantle densities than those of SCS and the Luzon Arc. In addition,there is a large bathymetric difference between the Huatung Basin and the northeastern part of SCS basin. These observations argue against early hypothesis that the Huatung Basin and the northeastern part of SCS basin may once have belonged to one single oceanic crust,in part or in whole. The Gagua Ridge,as a sliver of uplifted oceanic crust,may be related to a transient northwestward subduction of the western Philippine plate. All evidences point to the argument that the region offshore southern Taiwan is experiencing multiple terrain amalgamation,which is a classical model for continental growth. | LI ChunFeng ZHOU ZuYi LI JiaBiao CHEN HuanJiang GENG JianHua LI Hui | 2007 | Science China Earth Sciences2007,50,6: | 8 |
| 7 | Rapid exhumation of the Tianshan Mountains since the early Miocene:Evidence from combined apatite fission track and(U-Th)/He thermochronology显示文摘Combined apatite fission track(AFT)and(U-Th)/He(AHe)thermochronometries can be of great value for investigating the history of exhumation of orogenic belts.We evaluate the results of such a combined approach through the study on rock samples collected from the Baluntai section in the Tianshan Mountains,northwestern China.Our results show that AFT ages range from^60 to 40 Ma and AHe ages span^40–10 Ma.Based on the strict thermochronological constraints imposed by AHe ages,forward modeling of data derived from AFT analyses provides a well-constrained Cenozoic thermal history.The modeled results reveal a history of relatively slow exhumation during the early Cenozoic times followed by a significantly accelerated exhumation process since the early Miocene with the rate increasing from<30 m/Myr to>100 m/Myr,which is consistent with the inference from the exhumation rates calculated based on both AFT and AHe age data by age-closure temperature and mineral pair methods.Further accelerated exhumation since the late Miocene is recorded by an AHe age(~11 Ma)from the bottom of the Baluntai section.Together with the previous low-temperature thermochronological data from the other parts of the Tianshan Mountains,the rapid exhumation since the early Miocene is regarded as an important exhumation process likely prevailing within the whole range. | Lü HongHua CHANG Yuan WANG Wei ZHOU ZuYi | 2013 | Science China Earth Sciences2013,56,12: | 7 |
| 8 | Impact of the closure of Indonesian seaway on climate: A numerical modeling study显示文摘Using a global OGCM and its relevant coupledocean-atmosphere GCM with the contemporary, 6 MaBPand 14 MaBP oceanic topography, respectively, a series ofnumerical experiments are implemented in order to investi-gate the effect of the north shift of Australian continent onthe tropical oceanic circulation, especially the formation ofthe western Pacific warm pool. The numerical experimentsof the individual OGCM forced by the modern atmosphericcirculation indicate that the closure of Indonesian passageresults in warming in the tropical Pacific Ocean and coolingin the tropical Indian Ocean; furthermore, it also results inchange in source of the Indonesian Through Flow (ITF) wa-ter, e.g. ITF mainly originates from the south Pacific at 14MaBP, but it mainly originates from the north Pacific now.The coupled model shows similar results as the individualOGCM qualitatively. | YU Yongqiang, ZHOU Zuyi & ZHANG Xuehong 1. LASG, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China: 2. Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092 China | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003,48,S2: | 6 |
| 9 | Left ventricular hypertrophy amplifies the QT,and Tp-e intervals and the Tp-e/QT ratio of left chest ECG显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the changes in Tp-e interval(an interval from the peak to the end of the T wave), QT interval and Tp-e/QT ratio of the body surface ECG in patients with left ventricular hypertrophy(LVH). Methods:The Tp-e interval and QT interval were measured on body surface ECGs in 42 patients without either hypertension or LVH(control group),41 patients having hypertension but not LVH(non-LVH group),and 38 patients with both hypertension and LVH(LVH group).Results:The mean corrected QT(QTc)interval, and mean corrected Tp-e[T(p-e)c]interval were significantly longer in the LVH group(0.430±0.021s vs. 0.409±0.019s,p<0.01;0.098±0.013s vs.0.088±0.011s,respectively)than those in the control group.The Tp-e/QT ratio was also amplified in LVH group(0.232±0.028 vs.0.218±0.027)(p<0.05).Conclusion:LVH increased the QT interval,Tp-e interval and Tp-e/QT ratio of the body surface ECG. | Zhao Zhao Zuyi Yuan Yuqiang Ji Yue Wu Yinzhi Qi | 2010 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2010,24,1: | 6 |
| 10 | Modelling of low-temperature exhumation rate in Dabie Mountain based on (U-Th)/He and fission-track thermochronological data显示文摘While the high-temperature exhumation process in the Dabie Mountain has been well documented, the low-temperature exhumation of this area since Cretaceous, especially since Late Cretaceous, is relatively less studied. Low-temperature thermochronology provides one of the important approaches to solve this problem. Based on the data of fission track and (U-Th)/He analysis of apaptites and zircons from the granitoid and metamorphic rocks in the Dabie Mountain, this paper applies Mancktelow’s and Braun’s methods to estimating the exhumation rates and to drawing the regional differential exhumation pattern since Cretaceous, especially since Late Cretaceous by taking into consideration factors such as heat transport, heat advection, topography and heat production, which could influence geothermal field in the shallow crust. Since Cretaceous, the exhumation rate (0.08-0.10 km/Ma) in the region around Tiantangzhai and in the south of Tanlu fault zone is larger than the rate (0.04-0.07 km/Ma) in other areas of the Dabie Mountain. The regional differential exhumation pattern might be related to the push-up effect caused by differential strike-slip movement along NNE-trending faults. | DING Ruxin ZHOU Zuyi XU Changhai LIU Yuzhu CHENG Hao XU Fei | 2006 | Science China Earth Sciences2006,49,10: | 5 |
| 11 | Stress field modeling of northwestern South China Sea since 5.3 Ma and its tectonic significance显示文摘Tectonically,the northwestern South China Sea(SCS)is located at the junction between three micro-plates,i.e.,the Indochina,South China and Zhongsha-Xisha micro-plates,and involves three basins,i.e.,the Yinggehai Basin,the Qiongdongnan Basin and Xisha Trough in the east,and the Zhongjiannan Basin in the south.Since the Pliocene(5.3 Ma),the Yinggehai Basin has experienced repeated accelerating subsidence,high thermal fluid,and widely developing mud-rich overpressure chambers,abundant mud diapers and crust-mantle mixed CO2.While a large central canyon was developed in the Qiongdongnan Basin,new rift occurred in the Xisha Trough.These characteristics demonstrate a single tectonic unit for the northwestern SCS,for which we have undertaken stress field modeling to understand its plate deformations and sedimentary responses.Our results demonstrate that an extension tectonic event occurred after 5.3 Ma in the Yinggehai-Qiongdongnan-Xisha trough area,which is characterized by thinner crust(<16 000 m),half-graben or graben structural style and thicker sedimentary sequences(>3 500 m).A new rift system subsequently was developed in this area;this event was mainly driven by the combined effects of different movement velocity and direction of the three micro-plates,and the far-field effect of the continental collision between the Indian Plate and the Tibetan Plateau,and subduction of the Pacific Plate underneath the Eurasian Plate. | YANG Fengli ZHOU Zuyi ZHANG Na LIU Ning NI Bin | 2013 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2013,32,12: | 5 |
| 12 | The Southward Extension of Cathaysia Block: Evidence from Zircon UPb Dates of Borehole Volcanics in the Northern South China Sea显示文摘Five Paleogene volcanics sampled from the northern South China Sea were analyzed via LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating,including basalt and andesite from Borehole SCSV1 and volcanic agglomerate from Borehole SCSV2,respectively.A total of 162 zircon U-Pb dates for them cover an age range from Neoarchean to Eocene,in which the pre-Paleocene data dominate.The Paleogene dates of 62.5±2.2 Ma and 42.1±2.9 Ma are associated with two igneous episodes prior to opening of South China Sea basin.Those pre-Paleocene zircons are inherited zircons mostly with magmatogenic oscillatory zones,and have REE features of crustal zircon.Zircon U-Pb dates of 2518–2481 Ma,1933– 1724 Ma,and 1094–1040 Ma from the SCSV1 volcanics,and 2810–2718 Ma,2458–2421 Ma,and 1850 –993.4 Ma from the SCSV2 volcanics reveal part of Precambrian evolution of the northern South China Sea,well comparable with age records dated from the Cathaysia block.The data of 927.0±6.9 Ma and 781±38 Ma dated from the SCSV2 coincide with amalgamation between Yangtze and Cathaysia blocks and breakup of the Rodinia,respectively.The age records of Caledonian orogeny from the Cathaysia block are widely found from our volcanic samples with concordant mean ages of 432.0±5.8 Ma from the SCSV1 and of 437±15 Ma from the SCSV2.The part of the northern South China Sea resembling the Cathaysia underwent Indosinian and Yanshannian tectonothermal events.Their age signatures from the SCSV1 cover 266.5±3.5 Ma,241.1±6.0 Ma,184.0±4.2 Ma,160.9±4.2 Ma and 102.8±2.6 Ma,and from the SCSV2 are 244±15 Ma,158.1±3.5 Ma,141±13 Ma and 96.3±2.1 Ma.Our pre-Paleogene U-Pb age spectra of zircons from the borehole volcanics indicate that the northern South China Sea underwent an evolution from formation of Precambrian basement,Caledonian orogeny,and Indosinian orogeny to Yanshannian magmatism.This process can be well comparable with the tectonic evolution of South China,largely supporting the areas of the northern South China Sea as part of southward extension of the Cathaysia. | XU Changhai QUE Xiaoming SHI Hesheng ZHOU Zuyi MA Changqian | 2013 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2013,87,5: | 5 |
| 13 | Non-obstructive Coronary Artery Disease in Chinese Patients with Angina Diagnosed by Coronary Angiography:A Retrospective Study显示文摘Objective:This study aimed to estimate the proportion of non-obstructive coronary artery disease(CAD)patients in large percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)centers in China.Methods:The study was conducted at 6 large PCI centers in China from January 1,2013 to December 31,2015.Demographic and clinical data were collected from medical records,prescription records,and laboratory reports of patients with symptoms of angina who underwent coronary angiography(CAG).Results:A total of 1713 patients were consecutively screened,1600 of whom were included in the study.CAG showed that 300 patients had non-obstructive CAD while 1300 had obstructive CAD.Among the 300 patients with non-obstructive CAD,203 displayed mild coronary stenosis(20%-49%)and 91 had normal coronary status(ie,<20%stenosis).Of the 1300 patients with obstructive CAD,61.6%(801/1300)had typical symptoms of angina,compared with 49.3%(148/300)for patients with nonobstructive CAD.In addition,there were more women than men in the non-obstructive CAD group,whereas the reverse was observed among obstructive CAD patients.Conclusion:The prevalence of non-obstructive CAD in the Chinese population with coronary heart disease was estimated to be approximately 20%.Additionally,typical angina symptoms were correlated with obstructive CAD,whereas female gender was identified as a risk factor for non-obstructive CAD. | Chengfei Peng Shaoping Nie Yingxian Sun Hui Chen Zuyi Yuan Yanjun Gong Xiaozeng Wang Yaling Han | 2021 | Cardiology Discovery2021,1,4: | 4 |
| 14 | Intelligent data attacks against power systems using incomplete network information: a review显示文摘With the integration of information technologies, power system operations are increasingly threatened by cyber-attacks. It has even been revealed that an attacker can inject false data into real-time measurements stealthily without knowing the full configuration(e.g., network topology) of a power system. In this paper, we present a comprehensive review on false data injection attacks which utilize barrier conditions, blind identification techniques and data driven approaches to overcome limitations of incomplete network information. We also point out future research topics for facilitating the detection and prevention of such false data attacks. | Yufei SONG Xuan LIU Zhiyi LI Mohammad SHAHIDEHPOUR Zuyi LI | 2018 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2018,6,4: | 4 |
| 15 | Effect of ziprasidone on QTc interval in Chinese patients with schizophrenia显示文摘Objective: To investigate the effect of ziprasidone on QTc in Chinese patients with schizophrenia. Methods: The study involved 27 patients with schizophrenia. Ziprasidone was initiated with 40 mg/day. From day 3 to day 7, the dose was increased gradually to 120-160 mg/d according to the effectiveness and tolerability. QTc values were measured at the beginning and month 6. Results: At the beginning of the 6 months treatment, the mean QTc interval of patients was(387.5±19.0) ms. At the end of the study, it was(402.9±23.6) ms. The difference has statistically significance(P<0.05). The mean QTc interval changed significantly throughout 6-months period but no one exceed the QTc dangerous limits. Significant correlation was found between QTc interval and the dose. Conclusion: In summary, our results suggest that ziprasidone has good tolerance in patient with schizophrenia despite its dose-related QTc prolongation. Ziprasidone have no pro-arrhythmic profile. | YANG Xiaobo YUAN Zuyi CAO Hongmei MA Xiancang | 2013 | Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)2013,28,6: | 4 |
| 16 | Coordinated Control Strategy for Operation Mode Switching of DC Distribution Networks显示文摘Due to the advantages such as low line cost,low transmission loss,and high power supply reliability,DC distribution networks have become the main development trend for future distribution networks.In this paper,a typical DC distribution network with multiple voltage levels is considered as a research object.It is proposed that the interface converters between DC buses with different voltage levels be implemented through the series-parallel combination of full-bridge LLC resonant converters.To realize the decentralized self-discipline control of DC voltage under various working conditions,different slack buses are prepared according to the voltage ranges of the DC buses,and the voltage regulation modes of the DC distribution network are divided into main voltage regulation mode,backup voltage regulation mode,and off-grid voltage droop regulation mode.By introducing a voltage coefficient related to DC voltage deviation as a basis for mode switching,the voltage fluctuations caused by slow switching between control modes in the method of traditional voltage margin control is reduced,facilitating fast and smooth switching between different voltage regulation modes.Finally,a simulation model for DC distribution networks is constructed utilizing MATLAB/Simulink.Simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed voltage regulation modes and switching methods for DC distribution networks.Finally,an experimental platform is also constructed to verify the feasibility of the mode switching method proposed in this paper. | Jianqiang Liu Xiaoguang Huang Ying Hong Zuyi Li | 2020 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2020,8,2: | 3 |
| 17 | The growth of the screw dislocation of nacreous layer on Pteria penguin显示文摘In response to various environmental factors in offshore South China Sea,a group of microstructures of the screw dislocation are assembled in multiphase screw dislocations on the surface of the nacreous layer of Pteria penguin from the coastal waters of Hainan Island,China.The results of the transmission and scanning electronic microscope testing show that organic matter periodically secreted by epithelial histology of mantle of Pteria penguin pre-forms the original screw dislocation growth tem-plate in the form of film,along with its function to select,identify,and adhere to the amorphous calcium carbonate particles as the fine organic venations diffused in the epitaxial screw growth area.With the inducement and screw modulation of the or-ganic film and venations,the amorphous calcium carbonate particles gradually evolve into the pseudohexagonal self.aragonite microsheet with long-range order and screw dislocation structure by location-selecting tropism and screw dislocation growth.Numerous micron-scale aragonite microsheets join in the cluster's interactive movement and screw dislocation self-assembly of the organic film,stacking forward along the axis C spirally and forming the nacreous layer with screw dislocation structure. | QI LiJian HUANG YiLan ZHOU ZuYi ZHOU ZhengYu | 2011 | Science China Earth Sciences2011,54,7: | 3 |
| 18 | Characterization and Trading of Energy Level and Energy Shift Considering Virtual Power Plant显示文摘The capability of shifting the electricity generation or consumption to proper time of the day,also defined as energy shift(ES),is the key factor to ensure the power balance,especially under high penetration of variable renewable energy(VRE).However,the ES is not characterized and traded as an independent product in current market mechanisms.In this letter,the marginal utility of an ES is assessed and leveraged to characterize the effective ES,while a novel market scheme is proposed considering the trading of both ES and energy level(EL).The proposed scheme can well integrate ES producers such as virtual power plants that cannot be rewarded sufficiently to actively participate in the current market because they are principally labeled as EL consumers.Finally,the novel concept and mechanism are illustrated by a numerical study and verified to outperform the existing price schemes on integrating the ES resources and VRE. | Shuai Fan Jucheng Xiao Zuyi Li Guangyu He | 2022 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2022,10,6: | 3 |
| 19 | Security Constrained Decentralized Peer-to-Peer Transactive Energy Trading in Distribution Systems显示文摘Peer-to-peer(P2P)transactive energy trading offers a promising solution for facilitating the efficient and secure operation of a distribution system consisting of multiple prosumers.One critical but challenging task is how to avoid system network constraints to be violated for the distribution system integrated with extensive P2P transactive energy trades.This paper proposes a security constrained decentralized P2P transactive energy trading framework,which allows direct energy trades among neighboring prosumers in the distribution system with enhanced system efficiency and security in which no conventional intermediary is required.The P2P transactive energy trading problem is formulated based on the Nash Bargaining theory and decomposed into two subproblems,i.e.,an OPF problem(P1)and a payment bargaining problem(P2).A distributed optimization method based on the alternating direction method of multiplier(ADMM)is adopted as a privacy-preserving solution to the formulated security constrained P2P transactive energy trading model with ensured accuracy.Extensive case studies based on a modified 33-bus distribution system are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed security constrained decentralized P2P transactive energy trading framework in terms of efficiency improvement,loss reduction,and voltage security enhancement. | Lingling Wang Quan Zhou Zhan Xiong Zean Zhu Chuanwen Jiang Runnan Xu Zuyi Li | 2022 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2022,8,1: | 2 |
| 20 | Architecture,Control,and Implementation of Networked Microgrids for Future Distribution Systems显示文摘Microgrid(MG)is a small-scale,self-sufficient power system that accommodates various distributed energy resources(DERs),controllable loads,and future distribution systems.Networked microgrids(NMGs)are clusters of MGs,which are physically interconnected and functionally coordinated to enhance distribution systems in terms of economics,resilience,and reliability.This paper introduces the architecture and control of NMGs including nanogrid(NG)and MG.To accommodate variable DERs in NMGs,master and distributed control strategies are adopted to manage the high penetration of DERs,where master control focuses on economic operation,while distributed control focuses on reliability and resilience through active power sharing and voltage and frequency regulation.The initial practices of NG,MG,and NMG in the networked Illinois Institute of Technology(IIT)campus microgrid(ICM)and Bronzeville community microgrid(BCM)in the U.S.are presented.The applications of the master and distributed control strategies are illustrated for the networked ICM-BCM to show their benefits to economics,resilience,and reliability. | Lei Yan Mehrdad Sheikholeslami Wenlong Gong Mohammad Shahidehpour Zuyi Li | 2022 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2022,10,2: | 2 |