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| 1 | Effect of Slash Burning on Nutrient Removal and Soil Fertility in Chinese Fir and Evergreen Broadleaved Forests of Mid-Subtropical China显示文摘A Chinese fir forest (Cunninghamia lanceolata, CF) and an evergreen broadleaved forest (EB) located inFujian Province, southeastern China, were examined following slash burning to compare nutrient capital andtopsoil properties with pre-burn levels. After fire, nutrient (N, P and K) removal from burning residues wasestimated at 302.5 kg ha-1 in the CF and 644.8 kg ha-1 in the EB. Fire reduced the topsoil capitals of totalN and P by about 20% and 10%, respectively, in both forests, while K capital was increased in the topsoils ofboth forests following fire. Total site nutrient loss through surface erosion was 28.4 kg (N) ha-1, 8.4 kg (P)ha-1 and 328.7 kg (K) ha-1 in the CF. In the EB, the losses of total N, P and K were 58.5, 10.5 and 396.3kg ha-1, respectively. Improvement of soil structure and increase in mineralization of nutrients associatedwith increased microbe number and enzyme activities and elevated soil respiration occurred 5 days after fire.However, organic matter and available nutrient contents and most of other soil parameters declined one yearafter fire on the burned CF and EB topsoils. These results suggest that short-term site productivity canbe stimulated immediately, but reduced subsequently by soil and water losses, especially in South China,where high-intensity precipitation, steep slopes and fragile soil can be expected. Therefore, the silviculturalmeasurements should be developed in plantation management. | YANG YUSHENG, GUO JIANFEN, CHEN GUANGSHUI, HE ZONGMING and XIE JINSHENGFujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Nanping 353001 (China) | 2003 | Pedosphere2003，13，1： | 19 |
| 2 | Soil Fertility in Agroforestry System of Chinese Fir and Villous Amomum in Subtropical China显示文摘A trial of interplanting and non-interplanting villous amomum (Amomum villosum Lour.) under the canopy of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata Hook.) at age 22 was established in Sanming, Fujian of China, and a survey on soil fertility was carried out 10 years after its establishment. Compared with the control (non-interplanting), the properties of soil humus in agroforestry system were ameliorated, with a higher level of humification and resynthesis of organic detritus. The soil microbial population and enzymatic activities were both higher under the influence of villous amomum. Both the nutrient supplying and nutrient conserving capacities of the soil were improved. This agroforestry system exhibited an advantage of improved soil fertility as well as an accelerated growth of Chinese fir, it was, therefore, a sustainable management system suited for Chinese fir in South China. | YANG YUSHENG, CHEN GUANGSHUI and YU XINTUO Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Nanping 353001 (China) | 2001 | Pedosphere2001，11，4： | 14 |
| 3 | Progress on Porous Ceramic Membrane Reactors for Heterogeneous Catalysis over Ultrafine and Nano-sized Catalysts显示文摘Heterogeneous catalysts with ultrafine or nano particle size have currently attracted considerable attentions in the chemical and petrochemical production processes, but their large-scale applications remain challenging because of difficulties associated with their efficient separation from the reaction slurry. A porous ceramic membrane reactor has emerged as a promising method to solve the problem concerning catalysts separation in situ from the reaction mixture and make the production process continuous in heterogeneous catalysis. This article presents a review of the present progress on porous ceramic membrane reactors for heterogeneous catalysis, which covers classification of configurations of porous ceramic membrane reactor, major considerations and some important industrial applications. A special emphasis is paid to major considerations in term of application-oriented ceramic membrane design, optimization of ceramic membrane reactor performance and membrane fouling mechanism. Finally, brief concluding remarks on porous ceramic membrane reactors are given and possible future research interests are also outlined. | JIANG Hong MENG Lie CHEN Rizhi JIN Wanqin XING Weihong XU Nanping | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2013，21，2： | 9 |
| 4 | Rational development of a human antibody cocktail that deploys multiple functions to confer Pan-SARS-CoVs protection显示文摘Structural principles underlying the composition and synergistic mechanisms of protective monoclonal antibody cocktails are poorly defined.Here,we exploited antibody cooperativity to develop a therapeutic antibody cocktail against SARS-CoV-2.On the basis of our previously identified humanized cross-neutralizing antibody H014,we systematically an a lyzed a fully human n aive antibody library and rationally identified a potent neutralizing antibody partner,P17,which confers effective protection in animal model.Cryo-EM studies dissected the nature of the P17 epitope,which is SARS-CoV-2 specific and distinctly different from that of HOI4.High-resolution structure of the SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with HOM and P17,together with functional investigations revealed that in a two-antibody cocktail,synergistic neutralization was achieved by S1 shielding and conformational locking,thereby blocking receptor attachment and viral membrane fusion,conferring high potency as well as robustness against viral mutation escape.Furthermore,cluster analysis identified a hypothetical 3rd antibody partner for further reinforcing the cocktail as pan-SARS-CoVs therapeutics. | Hangping Yao Yao Sun Yong-Qiang Deng Nan Wang Yongcong Tan Na-Na Zhang Xiao-Feng Li Chao Kong Yan-Peng Xuc Qi Chen Tian-Shu Cao Hui Zhao Xintian Yan Lei Cao Zhe Lv Dandan Zhu Rui Feng Nanping Wu Wenhai Zhang Yuhao Hu Keda Chen Rong-Rong Zhang Qingyu Lv Shihui Sun Yunhua Zhou Run Yan Guan Yang Xinglu Chanjuan Liu Xiangyun Lu Linfang Cheng Hongying Qiu Xing-Yao Huang Tianhao Weng Danrong Shi Weidong Jiang Junbin Shao Lei Wang Jie Zhang Tao Jiang Guojun Lang Cheng-Feng Qinc Lanjuan Li Xiangxi Wang | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，1： | 5 |
| 5 | Gaussian fitting in gamma-ray spectral decomposition显示文摘In order to extract the information of 662-keV 137Cs spectra from the overlapping peaks with 583-keV 208Tl,609-keV 214Bi,the overlapping peaks are measured by in-situ γ-ray spectrometer using a NaI(Tl) detector.The spectral model is optimized by the Gaussian fitting algorithm,and the optimized fitting indexes for fitting/original value are from 0.96 to 0.99.Gaussian fitting verified by experiment is feasible for γ-ray spectrum analysis.The full energy peak of 137Cs is extracted correctly from the overlapping peaks,it is important for in-situ γ-ray spectrometer to estimate contamination of 137Cs in radiated environment and nuclear accident. | FU Chen WANG Nanping | 2010 | Nuclear Science and Techniques2010，21，4： | 4 |
| 6 | Partial oxidation of dimethyl ether to H_2/syngas over supported Pt catalyst显示文摘Dimethyl 醚(DME ) 是有高 H/C 比率和高容量的精力密度的无毒的燃料,并且能在稳固的氧化物燃料房间(SOFC ) 为申请作为 H 2/syngas 生产的理想的来源被服务。这研究在 1.5 wt% Pt/Ce 0.4 Zr 0.6在气体的条件下面的 O 2催化剂时时 15000-60000 ml/( g ·h )的空间速度( GHSV ), 0.5 的 O 2/DME 的臼齿的比率和 500-700 °C ,并且这个温度范围也是为中间的温度 SOFC 的操作温度范围。结果显示催化剂为 DME 的选择部分氧化显示出好活动到 H 2/syngas。在调查的工作条件下面, DME 完全被变换。反应温度的增加提高了 syngas 的数量,但是降低了 H 2/CO 比率和甲烷的产量;当反应 GHSV 的增加在产品的分发导致了仅仅细微的变化时。在 Ce 0.4 Zr 0.6 为 DME 的部分氧化的 O 2 可以直接与支持的好氧存储能力被联系,它进一步的调查值得在 SOFC 为申请开发材料。 | Yazhong Chen Zongping Shao Nanping Xu | 2008 | Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry2008，17，1： | 3 |
| 7 | Human infections with the emerging avian influenza A H7N9 virus from wet market poultry: clinical analysis and characterisation of viral genome显示文摘 | Yu Chen Weifeng Liang Shigui Yang Nanping Wu Hainv Gao Jifang Sheng Hangping Yao Jianer Wo Qiang Fang Dawei Cui Yongcheng Li Xing Yao Yuntao Zhang Haibo Wu Shufa Zheng Hongyan Diao Shichang Xia Yanjun Zhang Kwok-Hung Chan Hoi-Wah Tsoi Jade Lee-Lee Teng We | 2013 | 2013 (9881)2013，，9881： | 2 |
| 8 | Human infections with the emerging avian influenza A H7N9 virus from wet market poultry: clinical analysis and characterisation of viral genome显示文摘 | Yu Chen Weifeng Liang Shigui Yang Nanping Wu Hainv Gao Jifang Sheng Hangping Yao Jianer Wo Qiang Fang Dawei Cui Yongcheng Li Xing Yao Yuntao Zhang Haibo Wu Shufa Zheng Hongyan Diao Shichang Xia Yanjun Zhang Kwok-Hung Chan Hoi-Wah Tsoi Jade Lee-Lee Teng We | 2013 | The Lancet2013，，9881： | 1 |
| 9 | Anisotropic behavior and constitutive equations of superplastic deformation of a Ti-6Al-4V alloy 显示文摘 | Bingzhe Bai Henry(Hong)S Y Chen Nanping | 1999 | Scipta Materialia1999，40，9： | 1 |
| 10 | Ga-promoted tungstated zirconia catalyst for N-butane isomerization 显示文摘 | Chen Xiaorong Chen Changlin Xu Nanping | 2003 | Catal Lett2003，85，34： | 1 |
| 11 | ENCAPSULATION OF STRONG SOLID ACID NANOPARTICLES IN MESOPOROUS CHANNEL HOSTS显示文摘Mesoporous molecular sieve with Al-promoted sulfated rirconia (SZA) based strong solid acid nano-particles within its mesoporous channels was synthesized by using a one-step incipient wetness impregnation method with zirconium sulfate and aluminum sulfate as the precursors. The assemblies of SZA/MCM-41 were obtained by thermal decomposition of the precursors in air.The resultant composite was characterized with various techniques such as nitrogen physisorption, X-ray diffraction, SEM and TEM. It was shown that the well-ordered channels of MCM-41 arranged in hexagonal arrays as well as the hollow tubular morphology was retained. The strong solid acid nanoparticles were isolated born each other and highly, dispersed in the channels. Nitrogen sorption showed the expected decrease in pore volume. The catalytic activity of SZA/MCM-41 composite in the isomerization of n-butane was dramatically improved in comparison to bulk SZA or SZA/silica. | Chen Changlin and Xu Nanping, Mou Chungyuan and Cheng Soofin (College of Chemical Engineering, Naming University of Chemical Technology, Nanjing 210009) (Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106) | 2000 | 化工学报2000，51，S1： | 1 |
| 12 | TEM OBSERVATION OF LOCAL DEFORMATION BAND AT CRACK TIP显示文摘The thin foil specimen of a ferrite-austenite duplex stainless steel was tensiled under transmis-sion electron microscope(TEM).It was found that both in ferrite and austenite the localdeformation band at crack tip was formed near to the crack propagating direction.Its forma-tion was related with the crack tip Schmid factor,dislocation shielding,latent hardening andhardening coefficient.When the crack tip emitted dislocations to a slip system by the action ofpure mode Ⅱ stress resolute,and the decreasing rate of hardening coefficient was suitable,lo-cal deformation band was easy to form. | YAO Kefu University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing,ChinaTANG Naivong CHEN Nanping Tsinghua University,Beijing,China | 1992 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)1992，5，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Comparison between forced-air and air-free warming on perioperative hypothermia in patients undergoing elective surgery显示文摘To the Editor:Hypothermia is described as a state in which the core temperature of a patient is decreased to equal to or<36,which is a common and severe complication among patients_undergoing elective sur-gery,.il Studies reported that hypothermia is associated withan increased riskof severaladverse events including postoperative shivering,surgical site infection,increased blood loss,and a longerlength of hospitalization.21Active warming for>30 min during the surgical procedure has been found to reduce the risk of perioperative hypothermia.Thus,more and more attention has been paid to how effectively prevent perioperative hypothermia,and many intraoperative active warming strategies have therefore been applied in,clinical practice,such as forced-air warming technology,_prewarming technology before anesthesia,resistive-polymer system,circulating water mattresses,and self-warming blanket. | Bin Ji Mengxue He Hang Chen Yu Chen Siyuan Wang Lyucheng Yang Weihong Xu Nanping Shen | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022，135，19： | 1 |
| 14 | Human infections with the emerging avian influenza A H7N9 virus from wet market poultry: clinical analysis and characterisation of viral genome显示文摘 | Yu Chen Weifeng Liang Shigui Yang Nanping Wu Hainv Gao Jifang Sheng Hangping Yao Jianer Wo Qiang Fang Dawei Cui Yongcheng Li Xing Yao Yuntao Zhang Haibo Wu Shufa Zheng Hongyan Diao Shichang Xia Yanjun Zhang Kwok-Hung Chan Hoi-Wah Tsoi Jade Lee-Lee Teng We | 2013 | The Lancet2013，，9881： | 1 |
| 15 | Isomerization of n-butane by gallium-pormoted sulfated zirconia supported on MCM-41显示文摘 | Wang Wei Chen Changlin Xu Nanping | 2003 | Green Chem2003，4，3： | 1 |
| 16 | INFLUENCE OF CYCLE PHASE TRANSFORMATION ON TEXTURE AND YIELD STRESS ANISOTROPY IN TITANIUM SHEET显示文摘INFLUENCEOFCYCLEPHASETRANSFORMATIONONTEXTUREANDYIELDSTRESSANISOTROPYINTITANIUMSHEET￥Zhu,Zhishou;Gu,Jialin;Chen,Nanping(Depart... | Zhu, Zhishou Gu,Jialin Chen, Nanping (Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084) | 1994 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版1994，4，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Ga-promoted tungstated zirconia catalyst for n-butane isomerization 显示文摘 | Chen Xiaorong Chen Changlin Xu Nanping | 2003 | Catal Lett2003，85，34： | 1 |
| 18 | Structure and properties of polyether polyols catalyzed by Fe/Zn double metal cyanide complex catalyst显示文摘 | Chen Su Xu Nanping Shi Jun | 2004 | Progress in Organic Coatings2004，49，： | 1 |
| 19 | Human infections with the emerging avian influenza A H7N9 virus from wet market poultry: clinical analysis and characterisation of viral genome显示文摘 | Yu Chen Weifeng Liang Shigui Yang Nanping Wu Hainv Gao Jifang Sheng Hangping Yao Jianer Wo Qiang Fang Dawei Cui Yongcheng Li Xing Yao Yuntao Zhang Haibo Wu Shufa Zheng Hongyan Diao Shichang Xia Yanjun Zhang Kwok-Hung Chan Hoi-Wah Tsoi Jade Lee-Lee Teng We | 2013 | The Lancet2013，，9881： | 1 |
| 20 | Al-and Ga promoted WO3/ZrO2 strong solid acid catalysts and their catalytic activities in n-butane isomerization显示文摘 | CHEN Xiaorong CHEN Changlin XU Nanping | 2004 | Catalysis Today2004，93，1： | 1 |
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