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| 1 | Microsatellite analysis of genetic diversity and population structure of Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis)显示文摘中国露指手套螃蟹(Eriocheir sinensis ) 在中国比 Eriocheir 的任何另外的种类作为食物来源有更高商业的价值。为了评估细菌原生质资源并且在不同的水系统,二张股票和二张耕作人口描绘基因差异和螃蟹的人口结构,与在公共场合可得到的 25 多态的 microsallite loci 被估计 GenBank。基本统计证明一般水准观察了杂合现象(惊讶) 在人口之中从 0.5789 ~ 0.6824 。然而,使近交的显著存在和异质接合体缺乏被观察。到分析人口结构,配对系数从露指手套螃蟹人口的分向仅仅 10.3% 可变性解释了的明智的 FST,留下的可变性在潜水艇人口以内源自分。尽管四张人口有细微区别,不同突变而产生之遗传的频率导致了不同人口结构。二张股票和股票耕作人口一起被聚类到 Yangtze 螃蟹的种系发生的分支,与 95% 的一个近似会员。而,另一张耕作人口单身地被聚类到 Liaohe 螃蟹的种系发生的分支,与 97.1% 的一个会员。为单个混合的测试证明那只 Yangtze 螃蟹可能从另外的水系统与个人一起被污染了。在人口之间的基因关系也支持了尽管有一样的种类的起源,那只 Yangtze 螃蟹和 Liaohe 螃蟹有不同基因库的结论。 | Yumei Chang Liqun Liang Haitao Ma Jianguo He Xiaowen Sun | 2008 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2008，35，3： | 29 |
| 2 | Landscape of emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases in China: impact of ecology, climate, and behavior显示文摘为过去的几十年,在中国的传染疾病侧面在社会、经济的方面,环境,食物的质量,水,住房,和公共健康基础结构与快速的开发一直在变。尤其是, 5 应具报的传染疾病几乎被根除了,并且 18 另外的应具报的传染疾病的发生显著地被减少了。出人意料地,包括 HIV,普鲁斯病,梅毒,和登革热发烧,超过 10 应具报的传染疾病的发生一直在增加。不过,经常的传染疾病爆发 / 事件每年几乎被报导了,并且进口了传染疾病自从 2015,增加了。已知的病原体的新病原体和超过 100 新遗传型或 serotypes 被识别了。一些传染疾病似乎被各种各样的因素加重,包括快速的都市化,大量候鸟工人,在气候的变化,生态学,和政策,例如把农田还给森林。这评论在设法出现和 re-emerging 从中国总结当前的经验和课传染疾病,特别生态学的效果,气候,和行为,它应该在帮助另外的国家控制并且阻止传染疾病有优点。 | Qiyong Liu Wenbo Xu Shan Lu Jiafu Jiang Jieping Zhou Zhujun Shao Xiaobo Liu Lei Xu Yanwen Xiong Han Zheng Sun Jin Hai Jiang Wuchun Cao Jianguo Xu | 2018 | Frontiers of Medicine2018，12，1： | 23 |
| 3 | Guiding-controlling technology of coal seam hydraulic fracturing fractures extension显示文摘Aiming at the uncontrollable problem of extension direction of coal seam hydraulic fracturing,this study analyzed the course of fractures variation around the boreholes in process of hydraulic fracturing,and carried out the numerical simulations to investigate the effect of artificial predetermined fractures on stress distribution around fractured holes.The simulation results show that partial coal mass occurs relatively strong shear failure and forms weak surfaces,and then fractures extended along the desired direction while predetermined fractures changed stress distribution.Directional fracturing makes the fractures link up and the pressure on coal mass is relieved within fractured regions.Combining deep hole controlling blasting with hydraulic fracturing was proposed to realize the extension guiding-controlling technology of coal seam fractures.Industrial experiments prove that this technology can avoid local stress concentration and dramatically widen the pressure relief scope of deep hole controlling blasting.The permeability of fractured coal seam increased significantly,and gas extraction was greatly improved.Besides,regional pressure relief and permeability increase was achieved in this study. | Zhai Cheng Li Min Sun Chen Zhang Jianguo Yang Wei Li Quangui | 2012 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2012，22，6： | 12 |
| 4 | Clinical characteristics of human infection with a novel avian-origin influenza A(H10N8) virus显示文摘 | Zhang Wei Wan Jianguo Qian Kejian Liu Xiaoqing Xiao Zuke Sun Jian Zeng Zhenguo Wang Qi Zhang Jinxiang Jiang Guanghui Nie Cheng Jiang Rong Ding Chengzhi Li Ran Horby Peter Gao Zhancheng | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，18： | 12 |
| 5 | Experiment Research on Fouling Resistance Grey Forecast Model for Circulating Water in Electromagnetic Field显示文摘以自行设计的实验平台为基础,通过获得的不同频率电磁场作用下实验管的污垢热阻及水质参数,建立了电磁场作用下循环水污垢热阻的新陈代谢不等时距加权预测模型和拓灰色预测模型。利用实验数据分析了2种模型的预测精度,拓灰色预测模型较不等时距加权预测模型预测精度更高,计及实验不确定度,预测结果表明2种模型的预测精度均在92%以上,能较精确预测污垢热阻的变化趋势,适应水质参数及环境的变化,为建立多水质参数的数学模型及探索电磁抑垢机制提供参考。 | WANG Jianguo LIU Gaosheng SUN Wei | 2013 | 中国电机工程学报2013，33，11： | 12 |
| 6 | Accurate Torque Modeling With PSO-Based Recursive Robust LSSVR for a Segmented-Rotor Switched Reluctance Motor显示文摘In order to improve the reliability in torque calculation of SRM,an accurate nonlinear torque model regresses by recursive robust least squares support vector regression(RR-LSSVR)is proposed in this paper.The model is in terms of a segmented-rotor switched reluctance motor(SSRM).The characteristics of the SSRM is introduced to show its nonlinear characteristics both in magnetic and torque.Then,its mathematic model is established,and an accurate inductance measurement method and a torque calculation method are presented.After this,the principle of the RR-LSSVR and why it can adjust weights according to errors are described.The model used the RR-LSSVR algorithm shows an outstanding capability in accuracy and quickness compared with other algorithms.Finally,to further validate the accuracy of the proposed model in practical application,simulation and experiment are designed based on a 16/10 SSRM. | Jiangling Wu Xiaodong Sun Jianguo Zhu | 2020 | CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems2020，4，2： | 11 |
| 7 | Responses of rice growth to copper stress under free-air CO_2 enrichment (FACE)显示文摘The responses of rice to the second degree contamination of copper were studied by pot experiments under free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) with 570 μmol·mol-1 of CO2. The results showed that the content of copper in rice leaves was reduced with the CO2 concentration reaching 570 μmol·mol-1 and this happened more significantly under the second degree contamination of copper. Under FACE, activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzyme in rice leaves treated by copper contamination were induced, whereas the contents of glutathione (GSH) and glutathione disulfide (GSSG) had no significant difference from the control. In the presence of ambient CO2, activities of SOD enzyme treated by copper pollution were suppressed during the whole rice growth, however, the contents of GSH and GSSG were induced at tillering and jointing stages, and then restored to the control levels in later growth under the second degree contamination of copper. With the rice growing, the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) rises continuously, but there had been no significant difference between the treatments at the same growth stage. Further studies are needed on the response mechanism of rice to Cu stress under elevated CO2. | JIA HaiXia GUO HongYan YIN Ying WANG Qiang SUN Qin WANG XiaoRong ZHU JianGuo | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，19： | 10 |
| 8 | The salt accumulation at the shifting aeolian sandy soil surface with high salinity groundwater drip irrigation in the hinterland of the Taklimakan Desert显示文摘The EC analysis and water serial sampling was performed in the Tarim Desert Highway shelterbelt to explore the water and salt dynamics of the shallow aeolian sandy soil ( 0-30cm) under high salinity groundwater drip irrigation. It was found that in one irrigation cycle, the EC of the shallow shifting aeolian sandy soil ( 0-30cm) increased while the water content decreased. The EC of the surface aeolian sandy soil at the wetting front was far greater than that of the wetting area or the outside of the wetting area. During the irrigation cycle, the EC of the wetting front and the wetting area changed at a significant magnitude, whereas the EC of the outside of the wetting area remained largely steady. The horizontal influence distance of drip irrigation on the salt accumulation at the soil surface was about 100 cm, and the vertical influence depth was 5 cm. The three most abundant ions in the accumulated salt at the aeolian sandy soil surface were Na+, Cl- and SO42-. The salt accumulation at the soil surface was influenced by air temperature, wind speed, mineralization of irrigation water, sand burial thickness, soil texture, and litter content. | ZHANG JianGuo XU XinWen LEI JiaQiang SUN ShuGuo FAN JingLong LI ShengYu GU Feng QIU YongZhi XU Bo | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，S2： | 10 |
| 9 | Reuse of Fenton sludge as an iron source for NiFe_2O_4 synthesis and its application in the Fenton-based process显示文摘The potentially hazardous iron-containing sludge from the Fenton process requires proper treatment and disposal, which often results in high treatment cost. In this study, a novel method for the reuse of Fenton sludge as an iron source for the synthesis of nickel ferrite particles(NiFe_2O_4) is proposed. Through a co-precipitation method followed by sintering at 800°C, magnetic NiFe_2O_4 particles were successfully synthesized, which was confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electronic microscopy(SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) and Raman spectroscopy. The synthesized NiFe_2O_4 could be used as an efficient catalyst in the heterogeneous Fenton process. In phenol degradation with H_2O_2 or NiFe_2O_4 alone, the phenol removal efficiencies within the reaction time of 330 min were as low as 5.9% ± 0.1% and 13.5% ±0.4%, respectively. However, in the presence of both NiFe_2O_4 and H_2O_2, phenol removal efficiency as high as 95% ± 3.4% could be achieved, indicating the excellent catalytic performance of NiFe_2O_4 in the heterogeneous Fenton process. Notably, a rapid electron exchange between_Ni II and_Fe III ions in the NiFe_2O_4 structure could be beneficial for the Fenton reaction. In addition, the magnetic catalyst was relatively stable, highly active and recoverable, and has potential applications in the Fenton process for organic pollutant removal. | Hui Zhang Jianguo Liu Changjin Ou Faheem Jinyou Shen Hongxia Yu Zhenhuan Jiao Weiqing Han Xiuyun Sun Jiansheng Li Lianjun Wang | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017，29，3： | 10 |
| 10 | 晚期非小细胞肺癌免疫检查点抑制剂新型生物标志物:血液PD-L1动态检测显示文摘背景免疫检查点抑制剂(immune checkpoint inhibitors,ICIs)具有良好疗效已成为恶性肿瘤治疗领域备受瞩目的翘楚。然而,仅有小部分患者获得长期临床获益。如何选择生物标志物来筛查ICIs治疗优势人群仍是一大热点。方法收集51例晚期恶性肿瘤患者的肿瘤组织和配对血样本,进行PD-L1表达的相关性分析。40例晚期非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)患者接受ICIs治疗,2个月时检测血液PD-L1(bloodPD-L1,bPD-L1)表达的动态变化,包括PD-L1 mRNA、外泌体PD-L1(exosomalPD-L1,exoPD-L1)蛋白和可溶性PD-L1(solublePD-L1,sPD-L1)。应用R软件计算最佳截断值,用于预测最佳客观缓解(best objective response,b OR)、无进展生存期(progression-free survival,PFS)和总生存期(overall survival,OS)。结果51例不同恶性肿瘤患者中,组织PD-L1(tissuePD-L1,tPD-L1)表达阳性患者的PD-L1mRNA表达水平显著升高。40例接受ICIs治疗的晚期NSCLC患者中,bPD-L1 mRNA上调≥2.04的患者b OR、PFS和OS更佳;21例接受ICIs治疗的晚期NSCLC患者中,exoPD-L1上调≥1.86的患者临床获益更大。sPD-L1动态变化与ICIs疗效无显著相关性。PD-L1 mRNA和exoPD-L1联合检测更有利于预测ICIs治疗疗效。结论bPD-L1表达与tPD-L1表达存在正相关;晚期NSCLC患者ICIs治疗初期PD-L1 mRNA和(或)exoPD-L1表达升高,可作为评估临床获益的新型生物标志物。 | Qiao YANG Mingjing CHEN Jiaoyang GU Kai NIU Xianlan ZHAO Linpeng ZHENG Zihan XU Yongxin YU Feng LI Lingxin MENG Zhengtang CHEN Wenlei ZHUO Luping ZHANG Jianguo SUN 杨峤(译) 孙建国(译) | 2021 | 中国肺癌杂志2021，24，12： | 10 |
| 11 | Soft–strong supporting mechanism of gob-side entry retaining in deep coal seams threatened by rockburst显示文摘When gob-side entry retaining is implemented in deep coal seams threatened by rockburst, the cementbased supporting body beside roadway will bear greater roof pressure and strong impact load. Then the supporting body may easily deform and fail because of its low strength in the early stage. This paper established the roadside support mechanical model of gob-side entry retaining. Based on this model,we proposed and used the soft–strong supporting body as roadside support in the gob-side entry retaining. In the early stage of roof movement, the soft–strong supporting body has a better compressibility, which can not only relieve roof pressure and strong impact load, but also reduce the supporting resistance and prevent the supporting body from being crushed. In the later stage, with the increase of the strength of the supporting body, it can better support the overlying roof. The numerical simulation results and industrial test show that the soft–strong supporting body as roadside support can be better applied into the gob-side entry retaining in deep coal seams threatened by rockburst. | Ning Jianguo Wang Jun Liu Xuesheng Qian Kun Sun Bi | 2014 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2014，24，6： | 9 |
| 12 | Thermal decomposition mechanism of ammonium sulfate catalyzed by ferric oxide显示文摘 | Xingfu SONG Jingcai ZHAO Yunzhao LI Ze SUN Jianguo YU | 2013 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2013，7，2： | 8 |
| 13 | Geochemical Characteristics of Gases from the Wudalianchi Volcanic Area,Northeastern China显示文摘The origins of gases in springs, pools and wells from the Wudalianchi (WDLC) volcanic area are discussed based upon molecular and isotope compositions of the gases. Nine gas and water samples were collected from bubbles and water of the springs and pools in the WDLC volcanic area, Northeastern China, in August 1997. The molecular components were measured with a MAT-271 mass spectrometer (MS), helium isotope ratios with a VG-5400 MS, and δ13C with a MAT-251 MS in the Lanzhou Institute of Geology. The gases are enriched in CO2 , and most of the CO2 concentrations are over 80% (V). The helium and methane concentrations have relatively wide ranges of 0.7 to 380 ×10-6 and 4 to 180×10-6, respectively. The 3He/4He ratios are between 1.05 Ra and 3.1 Ra(Ra = 1.4×10-6); the 4He/20Ne values are between 0.45 and 1011, larger than the atmospheric value (0.32). The δ13C (PDB) values of carbon dioxide range from -9.6 to -4.2‰. These geochemical data demonstrate that the spring water is from aquifers at | DU Jianguo LI Shengqiang ZHAO Yi REN Jinzhang SUN Rubo DUANMU Heshun | 1999 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)1999，73，2： | 7 |
| 14 | Preparation and crystallization kinetics of micron-sized Mg(OH)2 in a mixed suspension mixed product removal crystallizer显示文摘镁氢氧化物是重要化学药品,并且通常经由降水过程从海水或盐水被获得。镁氢氧化物的粒子尺寸分发在随后的过滤上有大效果,弄干处理。在这份报纸,有高纯净的微米大小的镁氢氧化物,大粒子尺寸和低水,在过滤器蛋糕的内容在混合暂停经由简单湿降水被综合混合产品移动(MSMPR ) crystallizer。镁氢氧化物的性质上的反应物集中,住处时间和杂质的效果被 X 光检查衍射(XRD ) 调查,扫描电子显微镜学(SEM ) 和 Malvern 激光粒子尺寸分析器。结果证明 NaOH 集中和住处时间在水内容和 Mg 的粒子尺寸上有大效果(哦) 2。球形的 Mg (哦) 2 与比 99% 高的纯净和水内容与大约 30 m 的一致直径被获得不到 31% 。而且,结晶化动力学基于人口平衡理论被学习基于 ASL 模型为工业增大,和模拟系数( R 2 )提供理论数据,分别地, C-R 模型是 0.9962 和 0.9972 显示镁氢氧化物的水晶生长率能好由 sizedependent 生长模型模仿了。 | Xingfu SONG Kefeng TONG Shuying SUN Ze SUN Jianguo YU | 2013 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2013，7，2： | 7 |
| 15 | Technology and application of pressure relief and permeability increase by jointly drilling and slotting coal显示文摘Difficulties with soft coal seams having a high gas content and high stress levels can be addressed by a technology of pressure relief and permeability increase.Slotting the seam by auxiliary drilling with a water jet that breaks the coal and slots the coal seam during the process of retreat drilling achieves pressure relief and permeability increase.Improved efficiency of gas extraction from a field test,high gas coal seam was observed.Investigating the theory of pressure relief and permeability increase required analyzing the characteristics of the double power slotting process and the effects of coal pressure relief and permeability increase.The influence of confining pressure on coal physical properties was examined by using FLAC3D software code to simulate changes of coal stress within the tool destruction area.The double power joint drilling method was modeled.Field experiments were performed and the effects are analyzed.This research shows that there is an ''islanding effect'' in front of the joint double power drill and slotting equipment.The failure strength of the coal seam is substantially reduced within the tool destruction area.Drilling depths are increased by 72% and the diameter of the borehole is increased by 30%.The amount of powdered coal extracted from the drill head increases by 17 times when using the new method.A 30 day total flow measurement from the double power drilled and slotted bores showed that gas extraction increased by 1.3 times compared to the standard drilled bores.Gas concentrations increased from 30% to 60% and were more stable so the overall extraction efficiency increased by a factor of two times. | Lin Baiquan Zhang Jianguo Shen Chunming Zhang Qizhi Sun Chen | 2012 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2012，22，4： | 7 |
| 16 | Overactive bladder symptom score to evaluate efficacy of solifenacin for the treatment of overactive bladder symptoms显示文摘 | Liu Ming Wang Jianye Yang Yong An Ruihua Wen Jianguo Guan Zhichen Zheng Shaobin Wang Dongwen Song Bo Liao Limin Guo Hongqian Xiao Jiaquan Sun Yinghao Shen Zhoujun Kong Chuize He Dalin Huang Yiran Wang Xiaofeng Zhang Xu Li Hanzhong Huang Jian Zhao Xiaokun Zeng Puqing Song Xishuang Ye Zhangqun | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，2： | 7 |
| 17 | Paddy System with a Hybrid Rice Enhances Cyanobacteria Nostoc and Increases N2 Fixation显示文摘Biological nitrogen (N) fixation (BNF) plays a significant role in maintaining soil fertility in paddy field ecosystems. Rice variety influences BNF, but how different rice varieties regulate BNF and associated diazotroph communities has not been quantified. Airtight, field-based 15N2-labelling grow th chamber experiments were used to assess the BNF capac 辻 y of different rice varie ties. In addition, both the 16S rRNA and nifH genes were sequenced to assess the influence of different rice varieties on bacterial and diazotrophic communities in paddy soils. After subjecting a rice-soil system to 74 d of continuous airtight, field-based 15N2 labelling in pots in a growth chamber, the amounts of fixed N were 22.3 and 38.9 kg ha^-1 in inbred japonica (W23) and hybrid indica (IIY) rice cultivars plan ted in the rice-soil systems, respectively, and only 1%—2.5% of the fixed N was allocated to the rice plants and weeds. A greater abundance of diazotrophs was found in the surface soil (0-1 cm) under IIY than under W23. Sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene showed significantly greater abundances of the cyanobacterial genera Nostoc, Anabaena, and Cylindrospermum under IIY than under W23. Sequencing of the nifH gene also showed a significantly greater abundance of Nostoc under IIY than under W23. These results indicate that the hybrid rice cultivar (IIY) promoted BNF to a greater extent than the inbred rice cultivar (W23) and that the increase in BNF might have been due to the enhanced heterocystous cyanobacteria Nostoc. | MA Jing BEI Qicheng WANG Xiaojie LIU Gang Georg CADISCH LIN Xingwu ZHU Jianguo SUN Xiaoli XIE Zubin | 2019 | Pedosphere2019，29，3： | 7 |
| 18 | Singularities of lightlike hypersurface in semi-Euclidean 4-space with index 2显示文摘Anti de Sitter space is a maximally symmetric, vacuum solution of Einstein's field equation with an attractive cosmological constant, and is the hyperquadric of semi-Euclidean space with index 2. So it is meaningful to study the submanifold in semi-Euclidean 4-space with index 2. However, the research on the submanifold in semi-Euclidean 4-space with index 2 has not been found from theory of singularity until now. In this paper, as a generalization of the study on lightlike hypersurface in Minkowski space and a preparation for the further study on anti de Sitter space, the singularities of lightlike hypersurface and Lorentzian surface in semi- Euclidean 4-space with index 2 will be studied. To do this, we reveal the relationships between the singularity of distance-squared function and that of lightlike hypersurface. In addition some geometric properties of lightlike hypersurface and Lorentzian surface are studied from geometrical point of view. | PEI DongHe KONG LingLing SUN JianGuo WANG Qi | 2010 | Science China Mathematics2010，53，12： | 7 |
| 19 | Theoretical and numerical research of wire array Z-pinch and dynamic hohlraum at IAPCM显示文摘Dense Z-pinch plasmas are powerful and energy-efficient laboratory sources of X-rays,and show the possibility to drive inertial confinement fusion(ICF).Recent advances in wire-array Z-pinch and Z-pinch dynamic hohlraum(ZPDH)researches at the Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics are presented in this paper.Models are setup to study different physical processes.A full circuit model(FCM)was used to study the coupling between Z-pinch implosion and generator discharge.A mass injection model with azimuthal modulation was setup to simulate the wire-array plasma initiation,and the two-dimensional MHD code MARED was developed to investigate the Z-pinch implosion,MRT instability,stagnation and radiation.Implosions of nested and quasi-spherical wire arrays were also investigated theoretically and numerically.Key processes of ZPDH,such as the arrayefoam interaction,formation of the hohlraum radiation,as well as the following capsule ablation and implosion,were analyzed with different radiation magneto-hydrodynamics(RMHD)codes.An integrated 2D RMHD simulation of dynamic hohlraum driven capsule implosion provides us the physical insights of wire-array plasma acceleration,shock generation and propagation,hohlraum formation,radiation ablation,and fuel compression. | Ning Ding Yang Zhang Delong Xiao Jiming Wu Zihuan Dai Li Yin Zhiming Gao Shunkai Sun Chuang Xue Cheng Ning Xiaojian Shu Jianguo Wang | 2016 | Matter and Radiation at Extremes2016，1，3： | 7 |
| 20 | MULTIVARIABLE MODEL REFERENCE ADAPTIVE CONTROL FOR A TURBOFAN ENGINE显示文摘MULTIVARIABLE MODEL REFERENCE ADAPTIVE CONTROL FOR A TURBOFAN ENGINEFanJun;HuangJinquan;SunJianguo;FengZhengping(Dep.OfPowerE... | Fan Jun Huang Jinquan Sun Jianguo Feng Zhengping(Dep. Of Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronauticsand Astronautics, Nanjing,China, 210026) | 1996 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics1996，9，4： | 6 |
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