|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Recent Progress in Understanding PAMP- and Effector-Triggered Immunity against the Rice Blast Fungus Magnaporthe oryzae显示文摘瑞斯强风,由真菌的病原体 Magnaporthe oryzae 引起了,是世界范围的米饭的最破坏的疾病之一。riceM。因为它的科学前进和经济重要性, oryzae pathosystem 在 plantfungal 相互作用的学习成为了一个模型。最近的研究从强风真菌识别了很多个新联系病原体的分子的模式(PAMP ) 和受动器在感觉之上的扳机米饭免疫者回答。在无毒性受动器和他们的血缘的抵抗蛋白质之间的相互作用分析提供了新卓见进 plantfungal 相互作用的分子的基础。在这评论,我们在两 M 在那些基因的描述上总结最近的研究。为被触发 PAMP 、被触发受动器的免疫识别和发信号的过程是重要的 oryzae 和米饭。我们也为将推进我们这 pathosystem 的理解的研究讨论未来方向。 | Wende Liu Jinling Liu Yuese Ning Bo Ding Xuli Wang Zhilong Wang Guo-Liang Wang | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013，6，3： | 29 |
| 2 | Effect of Lingguizhugan decoction on myocardial Nuclear factor kappa B protein expression in rats with chronic heart failure显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Lingguizhugan decoction (LGZGD) on changes of cardiac structure and function, and its putative mechanism of action, by investigating mRNA and protein expression of myocardial nuclear factor kappa B(NF-κB), and the plasma content of NF-κB in rats with chronic heart failure.METHODS: The chronic heart failure (CHF) model in rats was induced by coronary artery ligation.Sham operation was performed in control rats. Six weeks after the procedure, rats were randomly classified into the various treatment groups: model CHF, Captopril (4.4 mg/kg), low LGZGD dose (2.1 g/kg), medium LGZGD dose (4.2 g/kg), and high LG-ZGD dose (8.4 g/kg). Treatments continued for 4 consecutive weeks. Changes of hemodynamic indices were observed by the PowerLab data acquisition and analysis system. Morphological changes of myocardium were observed by hematoxylin and eosin staining, and Masson staining. The mRNA and protein expression of myocardial NF-κB were detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and western blotting, respectively. The plasma content of NF-κB was detected by enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay.RESULTS: CHF rats showed significant dysfunction in hemodynamic indices and in cardiac structure.Compared with the sham operation group, mRNA expression of myocardial NF-κB and plasma content of NF-κB of the model group was significantly increased. All three doses of LGZGD, and Captopril,improved the hemodynamic dysfunction, and inhibited the change of cardiac structure while significantly improving the survival rate. Furthermore,compared with the model group, mRNA expression of myocardial NF-κB and plasma content of NF-κB were significantly reduced by all dosage groups of LGZGD as well as the\Captopril group.CONCLUSION: In CHF rats, LGZGD improves changes of cardiac structure and function via its inhibition of NF-κB. | Jinling Huang Liang Wang Hui Shi Xiaoyan Hou | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013，33，3： | 24 |
| 3 | Biostratigraphy of Triassic Marine Reptiles in Southwest Guizhou and Its Adjacent Area显示文摘This paper briefly reviews the Triassic marine reptile fossils inGuizhou Province, especially the fossils that have been recently found in the Guanling area. Based on three sections at Guanling and Xingyi, Guizhou Province and Luoping, Yunnan Province, four horizons with vertebrate fossils are recognized in the Middle and Upper Triassic of this area; They are from bottom to top: Member I and Member Ⅱ of the Guanling Formation, and the Zhuganpo Member and the Wayao Member of the Falang Formation. | WANG Liting, LI Jinling, WANG Xinjin, LI Chun,WU Tianzhuang and LIU Jun Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development of Guizhou ProvinceGuiyang 550004 Institute of Vertebrate Palaeontology and Palaeoanthropology,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100044 Guizhou Museum, Guiyang 550004 | 2001 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2001，75，4： | 17 |
| 4 | Climate indexes of phytoliths from Homo erectus' cave deposits in Nanjing显示文摘A study on phytoliths and their climate indexes is carried out from Homo erectus?cave deposits in HuluCave, Nanjing. Evidence shows that phytolith assemblages of the cave deposits are dominated by the cold resistant types with a lower warm index, reflecting an overall cold inclined climate. This possibly connects the cave deposits with glacial climate to a great extent, which is in accordance with thenorthern fauna revealed by fossil mammals and temperateclimate indicated by pollen assemblages. According to the distributional state of the phytoliths and their climate in-dexes on 4 profiles in the cave, it is revealed that profiles Ⅰand Ⅱ display certain cold/warm, and dry/wet fluctuations; profile Ⅲ shows a humid and cold condition with the high-est humility in the cave deposits; while profile Ⅳ indicates a possible quick accumulating process because of its stableclimate indexes except for its bottom and top. | Weiming Wang Jinling Liu Xiaodan Zhou | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003，48，18： | 14 |
| 5 | A cyclic nucleotide-gated channel mediates cytoplasmic calcium elevation and disease resistance in rice显示文摘The transient elevation of cytoplasmic calcium is essential for pathogen-associated molecular pattern(PAMP)-triggered immunity(PTI).However,the calcium channels responsible for this process have remained unknown.Here,we show that rice CDSI(CELL DEATH and SUSCEPTIBLE to BLAST 1)encoding OsCNGC9;a cyclic nucleotide-gated channel protein,positively regulates the resistance to rice blast disease.We show that OsCNGC9 mediates PAMP-induced Ca2+influx and that this event is critical for PAMPs-triggered ROS burst and induction of PTI-related defense gene expression.We further show that a PTI related receptor-lih cytoplasmic kinase OsRLCK185 physically interacts with and phosphorylates OsCNGC9 to activate its channel activity.Our results suggest a signaling cascade linking pattern recognition to calcium channel activation,which is required for initiation of PTI and disease resistance in rice. | Jiachang Wang Xi Liu An Zhang Yulong Ren Fuqing Wu Gang Wang Yang Xu Cailin Lei Shanshan Zhu Tian Pan Yongfei Wang Huan Zhang Fan Wang Yan-Qiu Tan Yupeng Wang Xin Jin Sheng Luo Chunlei Zhou Xiao Zhang Jinling Liu Shuai Wang Lingzhi Meng Yihua Wang Xi Chen Qibing Lin Xin Zhang Xiuping Guo Zhijun Cheng Jiulin Wang Yunlu Tian Shijia Liu Ling Jiang Chuanyin Wu Ertao Wang Jian-Min Zhou Yong-Fei Wang Haiyang Wang Jianmin Wan | 2019 | Cell Research2019，29，10： | 13 |
| 6 | Prognosis of microscopic polyangiitis with renal involvement:report of 60 Chinese patients显示文摘With the widespread clinical application of renal biopsy and serum antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) testing, the percentage of renal injuries caused by systemic small vessel vasculitis (SVV) including microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) and Wegener’ s granulomatosis (WG) is on the rise in China. According to our previous report, SVV constituted 1.09% of diagnoses from all renal biopsies (5. 8% in secondary nephritis) and 14. 4% of that from renal biopsies from patients with chronic renal,failure, among which MPA is the most common type. Many studies reported that SVV with rapid progressive glomerulonephritis had poor prognosis with a 5-year renal survival less than 75%. However, there is a lack of large-sample statistical analysis about the long-term prognosis of SVV in China. Indeed, the clinical manifestations of SVV in China are quite different from those reported in other countries. This study is a retrospective analysis of the long term patient and renal survival rate and contributing factors based on 60 cases of MPA. | HU Wei-xin, LIU Zhi-hong,LIU Chun-bei,TANG Zheng, WANG Qing-wen, CHEN Hui-ping and LI Lei-shi Department of Nephrology, Clinical School of Nan jing, Second Military Medical University Research Institute of Nephrology, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing 210002, China | 2005 | Chinese Medical Journal2005，，24： | 12 |
| 7 | Effect of Wuziyanzong Pill on sperm quality and calcium ion content in oligoasthenospermia rats显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of Wuziyanzong treatment on the sperm quality and content of calcium ions(Ca 2+) in oligoasthenospermia rats.METHODS:A model of oligoasthenospermia was induced in 50 Sprague Dawley rats by treatment with tripterygium glycosides at 30 mg/kg per day for 8 weeks.They were divided randomly into a model group,a positive group(Huangjingzanyu capsule,3.01 g/kg),and low,medium and high dose Wuziyanzong treatment groups(2.30,4.60,9.20 g/kg crude drug respectively) with 10 in each group.Another 10 rats were used as a control group.The rats in the control and model groups were administered distilled water,while the rats in the remaining groups were administered Wuziyanzong for 30 d.The epididymides were removed,spermatozoa recovered and the sperm density and viability were measured.The spermatozoa were purified and the contents of Ca 2+ in the cytoplasm and mitochondria were detected by flow cytometry and atomic absorption spectrometry,respectively.RESULTS:After 8 weeks of treatment with tripterygium glycosides,the sperm density,sperm activity and the Ca 2 + content of spermatozoa in the model rats were all significantly decreased compared with the control group(all P<0.05).After 30 d treatment,the sperm density and activity improved and the Ca 2 + content of sperm were increased significantly in the medium and high dose Wuziyanzong treatment groups in comparison with the model group(all P<0.05).CONCLUSION:The Wuziyanzong treatment increased sperm density,improved sperm viability and enhanced the content of Ca 2+ in the sperm cytoplasm and mitochondria in this rat model of oligoasthenospermia. | Tongsheng Wang Jinling Huang Deling Wu Qing Li Xiangguo Liu Han Chen Lei Qiao Dongdong Li Jun Li | 2012 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2012，32，4： | 11 |
| 8 | Discriminated sgRNAs-Based SurroGate System Greatly Enhances the Screening Efficiency of Plant Base-Edited Cells显示文摘The development of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated base editing has made genomic modification more efficient. However, selection of genetically modified cells from millions of treated cells, especially plant cells, is still challenging. In this study, an efficient surrogate reporter system based on a defective hygromycin resistance gene was established in rice to enrich base-edited cells. After step-by-step optimization, the Discriminated sgRNAs-based SurroGate system (DisSUGs) was established by artificially differentiating the editing abilities of a wild-type single guide RNA (sgRNA) targeting the surrogate reporter gene and an enhanced sgRNA targeting endogenous sites. The DisSUGs enhanced the efficiency of screening base-edited cells by 3- to 5-fold for a PmCDA1-based cytosine-to-tyrosine base editor (PCBE), and 2.5- to 6.5-fold for an adenine base editor (ABE) at endogenous targets. These targets showed editing efficiencies of <25% in the conventional systems. The DisSUGs greatly enhanced the frequency of homozygous substitutions and expanded the activity window slightly for both a PCBE and an ABE. Analyses of the total number of single-nucleotide variants from whole-genome sequencing revealed that, compared with the no-enrichment PCBE strategy, the DisSUGs did not alter the frequency of genome-wide sgRNA-independent off-target mutations, but slightly increased the frequency of target-dependent off-target mutations. Collectively, the DisSUGs developed in this study greatly enhances the efficiency of screening plant base-edited cells and will be a useful system in future applications. | Wen Xu Yongxing Yang Ya Liu Guiting Kang Feipeng Wang Lu Li Xinxin Lv Si Zhao Shuang Yuan Jinling Song Ying Wu Feng Feng Xiaoqing He Chengwei Zhang Wei Song Jiuran Zhao Jinxiao Yang | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，1： | 8 |
| 9 | The effects of the formula of amino acids enriched BCAA on nutritional support in traumatic patients显示文摘AIM: To investigate the formula of amino acid enriched BCAA on nutritional support in traumatic patients after operation.METHODS: 40 adult patients after moderate or large abdominal operations were enrolled in a prospective,randomly and single-blind-controlled study, and total parenteral nutrition (TPN) with either formula of amino acid (AA group, 20 cases) or formula of amino acid enriched BCAA (BCAA group, 20 cases). From the second day after operation, total parenteral nutrition was infused to the patients in both groups with equal calorie and equal nitrogen by central or peripheral vein during more than 12 hours per day for 6 days. Meanwhile, nitrogen balance was assayed by collecting 24 hours urine for 6 days. The markers of protein metabolism were investigated such as amino acid patterns, levels of total protein, albumin, prealbumin,transferrin and fibronectin in serum.RESULTS: The positive nitrogen balance in BCAA group occurred two days earlier than that in AA group. The serum levels oftotal protein and albumin in BCAA group were increased more obviously than that in AA group. The concentration of valine was notably increased and the concentration of arginine was markedly decreased in BCAA group after the formula of amino acids enriched BCAA transfusion.CONCLUSION: The formula of amino acid enriched BCAA may normalize the levels of serum amino acids, reduce the proteolysis, increase the synthesis of protein, improve the nutritional status of traumatic patients after operation. | Xin-Ying Wang Ning Li Jun Gu Wei-Qin Li Jie-Shou Li Medical School of Nanjing University,Research Institute of General Surgery,Jinling Hospital,Nanjing 210002,Jiangsu Province,China | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003，9，3： | 8 |
| 10 | Genomic insights into the fast growth of paulownias and the formation of Paulownia witches' broom显示文摘Paulownias are among the fastest growing trees in the world,but they often suffer tremendous loss of wood production due to infection by Paulownia witches'broom(PaWB)phytoplasmas.In this study,we have sequenced and assembled a high-quality nuclear genome of Paulownia fortunei,a commonly cultivated paulownia species.The assembled genome of P.fortunei is 511.6 Mb in size,with 93.2%of its sequences anchored to 20 pseudo-chromosomes,and it contains 31985 protein-coding genes.Phylogenomic analyses show that the family Paulowniaceae is sister to a clade composed of Phrymaceae and Orobanchaceae.Higher photosynthetic efficiency is achieved by integrating C3 photosynthesis and the crassulacean acid metabolism pathway,which may contribute to the extremely fast growth habit of paulownia trees.Comparative transcriptome analyses reveal modules related to cambial growth and development,photosynthesis,and defense responses.Additional genome sequencing of PaWB phytoplasma,combined with functional analyses,indicates that the effector PaWB-SAP54 interacts directly with Paulownia PfSPLa,which in turn causes the degradation of PfSPLa by the ubiquitin-mediated pathway and leads to the formation of witches'broom.Taken together,these results provide significant insights into the biology of paulownias and the regulatory mechanism for the formation of PaWB. | Yabing Cao Guiling Sun Xiaoqiao Zhai Pingluo Xu Liming Ma Minjie Deng Zhenli Zhao Haibo Yang Yanpeng Dong Zhonghai Shang Yujie Lv Lijun Yan Haifang Liu Xibing Cao Bingbing Li Zhe Wang Xiaogai Zhao Haiyan Yu Fan Wang Wen Ma Jinling Huang Guoqiang Fan | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，10： | 7 |
| 11 | Enrichment and hydrogen production by marine anaerobic hydrogen-producing microflora显示文摘Acid, alkali, heat-shock, KNO3 and control pretreatment methods applied to anaerobic sludge were evaluated for their ability to selectively enrich the marine hydrogen-producing mixed microflora. Sea-water culture medium was used as the substrate. The hydrogen yield of pretreated microflora was higher than that of the un-pretreated control (P < 0.05). Among the pretreatment methods studied, heat-shock pretreatment yielded the greatest hydrogen production, which was 14.6 times that of the control. When the effect of initial pH on hydrogen production of heat-shock pretreated samples was studied, hydrogen was produced over the entire pH range (pH 4 - 10). The hydrogen yield peaked at initial pH 8 (79 mL/g sucrose) and then steadily decreased as the initial pH increased. Sucrose con-sumption was high at neutral initial pH. During the process of hydrogen production, pH decreased gradually, which indicated that the acquired microflora consisted of acidogenic bacteria. | CAI JinLing WANG GuangCe LI YanChuan ZHU DaLing PAN GuangHua | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，15： | 7 |
| 12 | 基于实测轨迹的高精度捷联惯导模拟器显示文摘针对传统的纯数学模型SINS惯性器件模拟器仿真效果不够逼真的问题,本文提出了一种基于已有的真实导航系统飞行记录数据的惯性器件模拟器方法。该方法利用高精度载波相位差分GNSS与中等精度IMU融合的组合导航算法,结合Kalman滤波的部分反馈修正和三次样条拟合方法,生成平滑的轨迹参数,再通过推导SINS反演算法实现了惯性器件的模拟采样仿真,反演算法中充分考虑了姿态圆锥误差和速度划船误差的补偿。通过机载飞行实验数据验证,结果表明所提惯性器件模拟器具有极高的精度性能和良好的频率特性,满足高精度SINS对数据源仿真精度和频率复杂性的要求。 | 严恭敏 WANG Jinling 周馨怡 | 2015 | 导航定位学报2015，3，4： | 7 |
| 13 | Molecular evolution of the exon 2 of CHS genes and the possibility of its application to plant phylogenetic analysis显示文摘The exon 2 of chalcone synthase (CHS) gene is relatively conserved during evolution. In this study, three exon 2 fragments from two species in gymnosperm (Cycas panzhihuaensis, Ginkgo biloba ) and seven from four species in angiosperm (Magnolia denudata, Salix babylonica, Nymphaea tetragona, Camellia japonica) have been amplified by PCR from genomic DNA and sequenced. Together with other 73 sequences of CHS collected from EMBL database and literature, these sequences, which embrace 19 families of gymnosperm and angiosperm, have been analyzed for their phylogenetic relations by parsimony method. The result indicated that sequences from the same systematic family usually grouped together except those from Theaceae, Magnoliaceae and Nymphaeaceae. The relative rate test revealed the rate heterogeneity of CHS genes among the families. For the nucleotide substitution the sequences from Asteraceae and Solanaceae evolve faster than those from the other families analyzed while the sequences from Poaceae, | WANG Jinling QU Lijia CHEN Jun GU Hongya CHEN Zhangliang | 2000 | Chinese Science Bulletin2000，45，19： | 6 |
| 14 | Vulnerabilities and integrity of precise point positioning for intelligent transport systems:overview and analysis显示文摘The implementation of Intelligent Transport System (ITS) technology is expected to significantly improve road safety and traffic efficiency. One of the key components of ITS is precise vehicle positioning. Positioning with decimetre to sub-metre accuracy is a fundamental capability for self-driving, and other automated applications. Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Precise Point Positioning (PPP) is an attractive positioning approach for ITS due to its relatively low-cost and flexibility. However, GNSS PPP is vulnerable to several effects, especially those caused by the challenging urban environments, where the ITS technology is most likely needed. To meet the high integrity requirements of ITS applications, it is necessary to carefully analyse potential faults and failures of PPP and to study relevant integrity monitoring methods. In this paper an overview of vulnerabilities of GNSS PPP is presented to identify the faults that need to be monitored when developing PPP integrity monitoring methods. These vulnerabilities are categorised into different groups according to their impact and error sources to assist integrity fault analysis, which is demonstrated with Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) and Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) methods. The main vulnerabilities are discussed in detail, along with their causes, characteristics, impact on users, and related mitigation methods. In addition, research on integrity monitoring methods used for accounting for the threats and faults in PPP for ITS applications is briefly reviewed. Both system-level (network-end) and user-level (user-end) integrity monitoring approaches for PPP are briefly discussed, focusing on their development and the challenges in urban scenarios. Some open issues, on which further efforts should focus, are also identified. | Yujun Du Jinling Wang Chris Rizos Ahmed El-Mowafy | 2021 | Satellite Navigation2021，2，1： | 6 |
| 15 | Pinning controllability of autonomous Boolean control networks显示文摘Autonomous Boolean networks(ABNs), which are developed to model the Boolean networks(BNs)with regulatory delays, are well known for their advantages of characterizing the intrinsic evolution rules of biological systems such as the gene regulatory networks. As a special type of ABNs with binary inputs, the autonomous Boolean control networks(ABCNs) are introduced for designing and analyzing the therapeutic intervention strategies where the binary inputs represent whether a certain medicine is dominated or not. An important problem in the therapeutic intervention is to design a control sequence steering an ABCN from an undesirable location(implying a diseased state) to a desirable one(corresponding to a healthy state). Motivated by such background, this paper aims to investigate the reachability and controllability of ABCNs with pinning controllers. Several necessary and sufficient criteria are provided by resorting to the semi-tensor product techniques of matrices. Moreover, an effective pinning control algorithm is presented for steering an ABCN from any given states to the desired state in the shortest time period. Numerical examples are also presented to demonstrate the results obtained. | Hongwei CHEN Jinling LIANG Zidong WANG | 2016 | Science China(Information Sciences)2016，59，7： | 5 |
| 16 | Elderly healthcare service at the community health centers in the Pearl River Delta region,China显示文摘Objective:The recent population census showed China had officially become a graying society.In the meantime,China also faces a growing burden of non-communicable diseases.Since 2009,a series of policies have been implemented to enhance primary care at the community level.This study describes the elderly care services provided in the differently organized community health centers(CHCs).Methods:It covered 13 CHCs of six cities located within the Pearl River Delta(PRD)region.In-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 59 health administrators,CHC managers,and CHC doctors regarding elderly care.Results:The study found that accessibility of healthcare for elders has been improved due to the development of health insurance schemes as well as preferential policy to encourage the CHC utilization by the elderly.All the CHCs provide health examinations and chronic disease management to the permanent elderly within their catchment district.However,some preventative care such as fall prevention,immunization and mental health management are not provided.Conclusion:Key barriers include low capacity of health service providers in the CHCs,and a lack of government investment in CHCs.Our report provides an empirical evidence for the health care reform in China. | NAN YANG XIAOLIN WEI HAITAO LI ZHENZHEN ZHANG JAMIE RODAS SAMUEL YS WONG MARTIN CS WONG YANG GAO JIAJI WANG DONALD KT LI JINLING TANG SIAN GRIFFITHS | 2013 | Family Medicine and Community Health2013，1，1： | 5 |
| 17 | Research on the conversion relationships between the river and groundwater in the Yellow River drainage area显示文摘Conversion relationships between the river and groundwater in the Yellow River drainage area are studied in this paper based on the geologic and physiognomy conditions and the data of the groundwater regime, isotope, groundwater flow field and field survey. Then eight recharge and discharge modes on the relationships are put forward and the hydraulic characteristics of the modes are analysed, which provides a scientific basis for quantitatively simulating and assessing the conversion relationships, maintenance mechanism of the Yellow River and the regeneration ability of the groundwater in the area. | WANG Wenke KONG Jinling DUAN Lei WANG Yanlin MA Xiongde | 2004 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2004，47，z1： | 5 |
| 18 | Lactic Acid Assisted Solvothermal Synthesis of BiOClxI1-x Solid Solutions as Excellent Visible Light Photocatalysts显示文摘A series of BiOClxI1-x(x=0,0.1,0.3,0.5,0.7,0.9,1.0)photocatalysts was firstly prepared by means of a facile solvothermal route with the help of lactic acid.The measured results show that the morphologies of the as-prepared samples are similar sheets with different thickness and diameters.Thinner nanosheets assembled flower-like BiOCI0.5I0.5 solid solution exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity and stability among the prepared samples for the degradation of methylene blue(MB)and methyl orange(MO)under the illumination of visible light.The excellent photocatalytic properties of BiOCI0.5I0.5 could be attributed to the high specific surface area,the suita-ble band gap energy and the lower recombination rate of the electrons and holes.In addition,catalyst BiOCI0.5I0.5 was further used to degradate a more complicated mixed dye(MCH-RhB+MB)system under visible light,displaying an excellent photocatalytic activity.Finally,the photocatalytic mechanism of catalyst BiOCI0.5I0.5 to degradate colorful dyes was proposed.The trapping experiments of active species indicated that the holes are the main active species for the degradation of the mixed dyes. | DUAN Chenglin SONG Jinling WANG Baoying LI Lun WANG Ruifen ZHANG Bangwen | 2019 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2019，35，2： | 4 |
| 19 | Chemical Stability, Ionic Conductivity of BaCe0.9-xZrxSm0.10O3-α and Its Application to Ammonia Synthesis at Atmospheric Pressure显示文摘稠密的陶器的样品 BaCe0.9 ? xZrxSm0.10O3?(x=0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.30 ) 被获得由对待热从一条一起沉淀线路准备的先锋。阶段结构,化学稳定性和陶器的样品的传导行为被 X 光检查粉末衍射和交流电阻抗光谱学方法调查了。所有陶器的样品显示了斜方晶的 perovskite 的一个单个阶段。在暴露了到流动以后,有 x0.20 的样品是相对稳定的混合气体:在为 12 h 的 873 K 的 CO2 +H2O+N2。在测试的样品之中,有 x=0.20 的样品展出了足够的电导率和更好化学的稳定性。为到在湿氢空气的传导的 x=0.20 样品的不同控告的种类的贡献借助于煤气的集中细胞被调查。x=0.20 的样品是,这被发现几乎,一个纯离子的售票员,和离子的传导被氧化物离子主要被质子并且部分在 7731073 K 在湿氢空气贡献。在在一个电解房间的气压的氨合成成功地基于 x=0.20 的样品被进行,山峰氨形成率完成了 2.67 楴湯污搠獥杩 ? 潴椠敤瑮晩 ? 敮 ? 楨? 潣灭畯摮。 | Wang, Xiaowen Yin, Jinling XU, Jianhong Wang, Hongtao Ma, Guilin | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2011，29，6： | 4 |
| 20 | Use of endoscopic naso-pancreatic drainage in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM: To review the experience on the use of endoscopic nasopancreatic drainage (ENPD) in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP).METHODS: Since March 1998, under the regular management of SAP with non-operative method, ENPD has been randomly used in 14 patients. The average age of the patients was 41.3±15.9 (years), with 8 males and 6 females.The time from onset to admission was 32.9±22.8 (hours). 8cases were found to have gallbladder stone. The daily output of pancreatic fluid was measured. The body temperature,heart rate, WBC count, blood glucose, blood calcium, PaO2,blood and urine levels of amylase were detected on the fifth day and compared with their respective data on the first day.Therapeutic results and hospitalization times were recorded.RESULTS: The time of drainage was 7.3±4.0 days. The daily drainage outputs of the first five days were 236.4±176.6,287.1±164.7, 284.6±216.4, 435.0±357.8 and 377.8±223.8 ml,respectively. The decreases in body temperature, heart rate,WBC counts, blood and urine levels of amylase and the increase in PaO2 were significant on the fifth day when compared with those on the first day. Infection of pancreatic necrosis was found in one patient and controlled by antiinfectives. 6 out of 8 patients with gallbladder stone were operated during hospital stay. All patients were cured and diischarged and the average hospital stay was 28.1±11.6 days.CONCLUSION: ENPD is an effective method for the drainage of pancreatic fluid and might have an important role in the treatment of SAP. Further observation, comparison and summary by this method are worthy to be considered. | Zhu-Fu Quan Zhi-Ming Wang Wei-Qin Li Jie-Shou Li Research Institute of General Surgery,Jinling Hospital,Medical College of Nanjing University,Nanjing 210002,Jiangsu Province,China | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003，9，4： | 4 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员