|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | The State of the Art of Data Science and Engineering in Structural Health Monitoring显示文摘Structural health monitoring (SHM) is a multi-discipline field that involves the automatic sensing of structural loads and response by means of a large number of sensors and instruments, followed by a diagnosis of the structural health based on the collected data. Because an SHM system implemented into a structure automatically senses, evaluates, and warns about structural conditions in real time, massive data are a significant feature of SHM. The techniques related to massive data are referred to as data science and engineering, and include acquisition techniques, transition techniques, management techniques, and processing and mining algorithms for massive data. This paper provides a brief review of the state of the art of data science and engineering in SHM as investigated by these authors, and covers the compressive sampling-based data-acquisition algorithm, the anomaly data diagnosis approach using a deep learning algorithm, crack identification approaches using computer vision techniques, and condition assessment approaches for bridges using machine learning algorithms. Future trends are discussed in the conclusion. | Yuequan Bao Zhicheng Chen Shiyin Wei Yang Xu Zhiyi Tang Hui Li | 2019 | Engineering2019，5，2： | 47 |
| 2 | Annual cost of illness of stomach and esophageal cancer patientsin urban and rural areas in China: A multi-center study显示文摘Objective: Stomach and esophageal cancer are imposing huge threats to the health of Chinese people whereas there were few studies on the financial burden of the two cancers.Methods: Costs per hospitalization of all patients with stomach or esophageal cancer discharged between September 2015 and August 2016 in seven cities/counties in China were collected, together with their demographic information and clinical details. Former patients in the same hospitals were sampled to collect information on annual direct non-medical cost, indirect costs and annual number of hospitalization. Annual direct medical cost was obtained by multiplying cost per hospitalization by annual number of hospitalization. Annual cost of illness(ACI)was obtained by adding the average value of annual direct medical cost, direct non-medical cost and indirect cost,stratified by sex, age, clinical stage, therapy and pathologic type in urban and rural areas. Costs per hospitalization were itemized into eight parts to calculate the proportion of each part. All costs were converted to 2016 US dollars(1 USD=6.6423 RMB).Results: Totally 19,986 cases were included, predominately male. Mean ages of stomach cancer and urban patients were lower than that of esophageal cancer and rural patients. ACI of stomach and esophageal cancer patients were $10,449 and $13,029 in urban areas, and $2,927 and $3,504 in rural areas, respectively. Greater ACI was associated with male, non-elderly patients as well as those who were in stage I and underwent surgeries.Western medicine fee took the largest proportion of cost per hospitalization.Conclusions: The ACI of stomach and esophageal cancer was tremendous and varied substantially among the population in China. Preferential policies of medical insurance should be designed to tackle with this burden and further reduce the health care inequalities. | Zhixun Yang Hongmei Zeng Ruyi Xia Qian Liu Kexin Sun Rongshou Zheng Siwei Zhang Changfa Xia He Li Shuzheng Liu Zhiyi Zhang Yuqin Liu Guizhou Guo Guohui Song Yigong Zhu Xianghong Wu Bingbing Song Xianzhen Liao Yanfang Chen Wenqiang Wei Guihua Zhuang Wanqing Chen | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2018，30，4： | 22 |
| 3 | Mechanism-based anti-anxiety effects of polysaccharides extracted from Shudihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) by two-dimensional electrophoresis analysis in rat hippocampus proteins显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate mechanism-based anti-anxiety effects of Shudihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) polysaccharides (RRPPs) through two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) analysis with mass spectrometry (MS) of hippocampus proteins in rats treated with monosodium L-glutamate (MSG).METHODS: MSG (4 g/kg) or normal saline (NS) was injected subcutaneously into infant male rats on days 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 after birth. MSG-treated rats at 8 weeks old were given NS, diazepam, or RRPPs daily for seven consecutive days by intragastric administration, while NS-treated rats given the same volume of NS. Elevated plus maze (EPM) and light/ dark transition (LDT) tests were used to observe anti-anxiety effects of RRPPs at 1 h after the last administration. After EPM and LDT tests, hippocampus tissues were excised on ice rapidly from the brains of rats. Thereafter, 2-DE and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF/MS) were used for detecting differential proteins in hippocampus of rats so as to explore the potential mechanisms. RESULTS: RRPPs (200, 400 mg/kg) could significantly inhibit MSG-induced decrease of time and entries percentages in open zones in EPM test and numbers of light-dark transition in LDT test. Further analysis of 2-DE and MALDI-TOF/MS indicated that β-synuclein, protein DJ-1, peroxiredoxin-2, peroxiredoxin-6, dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 1 (DDAH-1) and iron-sulfur proteins were all found to be down-regulated significantly in MSG-treated rats, while such down-regulation was significantly inhibited after treatment with RRPPs. CONCLUSION: RRPPs showed anti-anxiety effects and potential mechanisms might be related to inhibiting MSG-induced down-regulation of β-synuclein, DJ-1, peroxiredoxin-2, peroxiredoxin-6, DDAH-1 and iron-sulfur proteins in hippocampus of rats. | Ying Cui Chunlei Rong Junming Wang Can Cui Li Wang Zhiyi Feng Jing Feng Bing Niu | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013，33，4： | 19 |
| 4 | High expression of osteoglycin decreases the metastatic capability of mouse hepatocarcinoma Hca-F cells to lymph nodes显示文摘Osteoglycin,矩阵分子之一,属于小充满白氨酸的 proteoglycan 基因家庭和力量玩在房间生长和区别并且在象纤维变性和癌症生长那样的病理学的过程的重要角色。在这研究,真核细胞的表达式 plasmid pIRESpuro3 osteoglycin (+) 被构造并且 transfected 进鼠标 hepatocarcinoma Hca-F 房间到评估 osteoglycin 的贡献到 Hca-F 的恶意的行为。有 pIRESpuro3 osteoglycin (+) 的 Hca-F 房间 transfected 为移植和侵略显示出显著地减少的潜力,这被发现。而且,有 osteoglycin 的 Hca-F 房间 transfected 显示出减少的变形潜力到外部淋巴节点。然而,增长潜力和到 differentprotein 底层的 Hca-F 房间的粘合剂能力没被 osteoglycin transfection 影响。在摘要, osteoglycin 的高表示减少到淋巴节点的 Hca-F 的变形能力。 | Xiaonan Cui Bo Song Li Hou Zhiyi Wei Jianwu Tang | 2008 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2008，40，4： | 10 |
| 5 | Angiomotin binding-induced activation of Merlin/NF2 in the Hippo pathway显示文摘 | Youjun Li Hao Zhou Fengzhi Li Siew Wee Chan Zhijie Lin Zhiyi Wei Zhou Yang Fusheng Guo Chun Jye Lim Wancai Xing Yuequan Shen Wanjin Hong Jiafu Long Mingjie Zhang | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，7： | 9 |
| 6 | Cyber-secure decentralized energy management for IoT-enabled active distribution networks显示文摘This paper provides a strategic solution for enhancing the cybersecurity of power distribution system operations when information and operation technologies converge in active distribution network(ADN). The paper first investigates the significance of Internet of Things(IoT) in enabling fine-grained observability and controllability of ADN in networked microgrids. Given severe cybersecurity vulnerabilities embedded in conventionally centralized energy management schemes, the paper then proposes a cyber-secure decentralized energy management framework that applies a distributed decision-making intelligence to networked microgrids while securing their individual mandates for optimal operation. In particular,the proposed framework takes advantage of software-defined networking technologies that can secure communications among IoT devices in individual microgrids, and exploits potentials for introducing blockchain technologies that can preserve the integrity of communications among networked microgrids in ADN. Furthermore, the paperpresents the details of application scenarios where the proposed framework is employed to secure peer-to-peer transactive energy management based on a set of interoperable blockchains. It is finally concluded that the proposed framework can play a significant role in enhancing the efficiency, reliability, resilience, and sustainability of electricity services in ADN. | Zhiyi LI Mohammad SHAHIDEHPOUR Xuan LIU | 2018 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2018，6，5： | 9 |
| 7 | Air-sea heat flux exchange over the South China Sea under different weather conditions before and after southwest monsoon onset in 2000显示文摘With the data observed from the Second SCS Air-Sea Flux Experiment on the Xisha air-sea flux research tower, the radiation budget, latent, sensible heat fluxes and net oceanic heat budgetswere caculated before and after summer monsoon onset. It is discovered that, after summer monsoononset, there are considerable changes in air-sea fluxes, especially in latent heat fluxes and net oceanicheat budget. Furthermre, the analyzed results of five synoptic stages are compared. And the character-istics of the flux transfer during different stages around onset of South China Sea monsoon are discussed.The flux change shows that there is an oceanic heat accumulating process during the pre-onset and thebreak period, as same as oceanic heat losing process during the onset period. Moreover, latent fluxes,the water vapor moving to the continent, even the rainfall appearance in Chinese Mainland also can beinfluenced by southwester. Comparing Xisha fluxes with those obtained from the Indian Ocean and thewestern Pacific Ocean, their differences may be obeerved. It is the reason why SSTs can keep stableover the South China Sea while they decrease quickly over the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal aftermonsoon onset. | Junyue Yan, Huadong Yao, Jianglong Li, Zhiyi Tang, Guorong Jiang, Wenyu Sha, Xunqiang Li, Yiguo Xiao National Climate Center, Beijing 100081, China. E-mail: yanjy@cma.gov.cnPLA University of Science Technology, Nanjing 211101, China | 2003 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2003，22，3： | 8 |
| 8 | Association of inflammatory response gene polymorphism with atherothrombotic stroke in Northern Han Chinese显示文摘动脉粥样硬化是 atherothrombotic 击(ATS ) 的一个重要 pathophysiological 基础,并且发炎在动脉粥样硬化形成起一个重要作用。在这研究,在三关键发炎相关的基因的单个核苷酸的多型性(SNP ) , 5-lipoxygenase 激活蛋白质(ALOX5AP ) , phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D ) ,和 interleukin-1 (IL-1 ) ,被调查用北汉汉语与 ATS 一起决定他们的协会。六 -- 182 个 ATS 病人和 598 无关的控制被招募。Genotyping 被聚合酶链反应限制碎片长度多型性和帮助矩阵的激光解吸附作用电离 time-of-flight 质量执行 spectrometry 教材扩展。每 SNP 的遗传型和等位基因频率统计上被分析。 ATS 的风险被作出对有利的裁决 ALOX5AP SG13S114A/T AA 遗传型( P = 0.040 )并且等位基因( P = 0.033 ), PDE4D SNP83C/T TT 遗传型( P = 0.010 )并且 T 等位基因( P = 0.008 )并且 SNP219A/G GG 遗传型( P = 0.025 )并且 G 等位基因( P = 0.022 ),并且 IL-1-889C/T T 等位基因( P = 0.035 )。差别在调整以后仍然保持重要。ALOX5AP HapA haplotype 没与 ATS 一起被相关(P = 0.834 ) ,但是 GCGA 代表了在风险 haplotype (P = 0.008 ) 。而且,在 SNP219-220 的 PDE4D AA haplotype 可能是在风险 haplotype (P = 0.013 ) ,当 GA 可能是保护的 haplotype 时(P = 0.005 ) 。ALOX5AP (SG13S114A/T ) , PDE4D (SNP83C/T, 219A/G ) ,并且 IL-1 (-889C/T) SNP 用北汉汉语与 ATS 的增加的风险被联系。 | Jiuhan Zhao Xiaohong Wang Jialiang Xu Nan Li Xiuli Shang Zhiyi He Jun Yang | 2012 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2012，44，12： | 8 |
| 9 | Recent Advances in Space-Deployable Structures in China显示文摘Deployable space structure technology is an approach used in building spacecraft,especially when realizing deployment and folding functions.Once in orbit,the structures are released from the fairing,deployed,and positioned.With the development of communication,remote-sensing,and navigation satellites,space-deployable structures have become cutting-edge research topics in space science and technology.This paper summarizes the current research status and development trend of spacedeployable structures in China,including large space mesh antennas,space solar arrays,and deployable structures and mechanisms for deep-space exploration.Critical technologies of space-deployable structures are addressed from the perspectives of deployable mechanisms,cable-membrane form-finding,dynamic analysis,reliable environmental adaptability analysis,and validation.Finally,future technology developments and trends are elucidated in the fields of mesh antennas,solar arrays,deployable mechanisms,and on-orbit adjustment,assembly,and construction. | Xiaofei Ma Tuanjie Li Jingya Ma Zhiyi Wang Chuang Shi Shikun Zheng Qifeng Cui Xiao Li Fan Liu Hongwei Guo Liwu Liu Zuowei Wang Yang Li | 2022 | Engineering2022，，10： | 6 |
| 10 | Multiphase fluid dynamics and transport processes of low capillary number cavitating flows显示文摘To better understand the multiphase fluiddynamics and associated transport processes of cavitatingflows at the capillary number of 0.74 and 0.54,and to validatethe numerical results,a combined computational and exper-imental investigation of flows around a hydrofoil is stud-ied based on flow visualizations and time-resolved interfacemovement.The computational model is based on a mod-ified RNG k-ε model as turbulence closure,along with avapor-liquid mass transfer model for treating the cavitationprocess.Overall,favorable agreement between the numericaland experimental results is observed.It is shown that the cavi-tation structure depends on the interaction of the water-vapormixture and the vapor among the whole cavitation stage,the interface between the vapor and the two-phase mixtureexhibits substantial unsteadiness.And,the adverse motionof the interface relates to pressure and velocity fluctuationsinside the cavity.In particular,the velocity in the vapor regionis lower than that in the two-phase region. | Xiangbin Li Guoyu Wang Zhiyi Yu Wei Shyy | 2009 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2009，25，2： | 6 |
| 11 | Effects of Planting Density on Growth of New Clones in Populus tomentosa显示文摘Effects of seven planting densities on the growth and tree form of nine 5-year-old new clones in Populus tomentosa were studied. The plantations, arranged with completely random block design, were located in Wuzhi County, Henan Province. Results indicated that effects of planting density on the diameter at breast height (DBH), individual volume and growing stock increment of all new clones in P. tomentosa were significant at the 1% level of probability, effects of planting density on the tree height increment of new clones B2 and B31 and on the live branches height (LBH) increment of new clones B5 and B30 were significant at the 5% level of probability, while the interaction between planting density and clone was not significant at the 5% level of probability. It was concluded that the degree of differences among new clones within the same planting density was different with different planting densities and traits. For short rotation industrial timber, clones B1, B3, B4, B5, B7, B9, B31 were suitable with the density of 1 0002 500 trees per hectare, while for bigger diameter timber, clones B1, B3, B4, B7, B9, B31 could be used with the planting density of 660833 trees per hectare. Clonal repeatability was also different in different planting densities. | Zhang Zihui Zhang Zhiyi Lin Shanzhi Li Xinguo | 2003 | Forestry Studies in China2003，5，2： | 6 |
| 12 | High-throughput sequencing exclusively identified a novel Torque teno virus genotype in serum of a patient with fatal fever显示文摘Torque teno virus(TTV) has been found to be prevalent world-wide in healthy populations and in patients with various diseases, but its etiological role has not yet been determined. Using high-throughput unbiased sequencing to screen for viruses in the serum of a patient with persistent high fever who died of suspected viral infection and prolonged weakness, we identified the complete genome sequence of a TTV(isolate Hebei-1). The genome of TTV-Hebei-1 is 3649 bp in length, encoding four putative open reading frames, and it has a G+C content of 49%. Genomic comparison and a BLASTN search revealed that the assembled genome of TTV-Hebei-1 represented a novel isolate, with a genome sequence that was highly heterologous to the sequences of other reported TTV strains. A phylogenetic tree constructed using the complete genome sequence showed that TTV-Hebei-1 and an uncharacterized Taiwan Residents strain, TW53A37, constitute a new TTV genotype. The patient was strongly suspected of carrying a viral infection and died eventually without any other possible causes being apparent. No virus other than the novel TTV was identified in his serum sample. Although a direct causal link between the novel TTV genotype infection and the patient's disease could not be confirmed, the findings suggest that surveillance of this novel TTV genotype is necessary and that its role in disease deserves to be explored. | Zhiqiang Mi Xin Yuan Guangqian Pei Wei Wang Xiaoping An Zhiyi Zhang Yong Huang Fan Peng Shasha Li Changqing Bai Yigang Tong | 2014 | Virologica Sinica2014，29，2： | 4 |
| 13 | A novel mosquito-borne reassortant orbivirus isolated from Xishuangbanna,China显示文摘Dear Editor,The genus Orbivirus,within the family Reoviridae,includes 22 virus species(King et al.,2011).They are distributed globally,but are particularly prevalent in Europe,Asia,and Africa.In addition,they can be transmitted by ticks or other hematophagous insect vectors,including Culicoides,mosquitoes,and sandflies(Belaga- | Shaozhen Xing Xiaofang Guo Xianglilan Zhang Qiumin Zhao Lingli Li Shuqing Zuo Xiaoping An Guangqian Pei Qiang Sun Shi Cheng Yunfei Wang Hang Fan Zhiqiang Mi Yong Huang Zhiyi Zhang Hongning Zhou Jiusong Zhang Yigang Tong | 2017 | Virologica Sinica2017，32，2： | 4 |
| 14 | Intelligent data attacks against power systems using incomplete network information: a review显示文摘With the integration of information technologies, power system operations are increasingly threatened by cyber-attacks. It has even been revealed that an attacker can inject false data into real-time measurements stealthily without knowing the full configuration(e.g., network topology) of a power system. In this paper, we present a comprehensive review on false data injection attacks which utilize barrier conditions, blind identification techniques and data driven approaches to overcome limitations of incomplete network information. We also point out future research topics for facilitating the detection and prevention of such false data attacks. | Yufei SONG Xuan LIU Zhiyi LI Mohammad SHAHIDEHPOUR Zuyi LI | 2018 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2018，6，4： | 4 |
| 15 | Strengthening and ductilization of laminate dual-phase steels with high martensite content显示文摘The steels with excellent strength and ductility are expected to be achieved by tailoring the microstructural features.In this work,laminate dual-phase(DP)steels with high martensite content(laminate HMDP steels)were produced by a combination of warm rolling and intercritical annealing.Influence of rolling strain and annealing temperature on the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of laminate HMDP steels were systematically studied.The strength of HMDP steels was significantly improved to~1.6 GPa associated with a high uniform elongation of 7%,as long as the laminate structure is maintained.The strengthening and ductilizing mechanisms of laminate HMDP steels are discussed based on the influence of laminate structure and the high martensite content,which promote the development of internal stresses and can be correlated to the Bauschinger effect as measured by the cyclic loadingunloading-reloading experiments.Detailed transmission electron microscopy(TEM)observation was applied to characterize the dislocation structure in the deformed ferrite. | Bo Gao Rong Hu Zhiyi Pan Xuefei Chen Yi Liu Lirong Xiao Yang Cao Yusheng Li Qingquan Lai Hao Zhou | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，6： | 4 |
| 16 | Variation Analysis of Seed and Seedling Traits of Cross Combination Progenies in Populus显示文摘Twenty-five species and hybrids in Populus were used as parents, and 26 cross combinations, including more than 5 000 seedlings, were obtained by artificial cross breeding. The length of infructescence, number of seeds per infructescence, thou-sand-seed weight, germination rate of seeds among these cross combinations were tested. The results indicated that the cross combi-national effects were significant for these traits, and demonstrated that the length of infructescence, thousand-seed weight were posi-tively affected by female parent. In addition, seedling height, diameter above ground, diameter at breast height (DBH) of 17 cross combination progenies were investigated. The analysis of mean and standard deviation of these three traits showed that seedling height, diameter above ground, DBH had extensive variation among combinations and individuals within combination. Variance analysis and estimate of heritability indicated that the three traits had wide variation and were controlled by heredity. It was feasible to select superior cross combinations and seedlings. Further more, the result of multiple comparison showed that P. deltoides ‘Lux’ × P. deltoides ‘D324’, P ussuriensis cl. ‘U4’ × P. deltoides ‘T66’, P. ussuriensis cl. ‘U4’ × P deltoides ‘T26’, P. deltoides ‘Lux’ × P.. . ussuriensis cl. ‘U3’, (P. m tos × P. bolleana) × (P alba × P. glandulosa), (P. alba × P. tomentosa) × (P. al × P. glandulosa ), and to en a . ba (P. alba × P. glandulosa ‘No. 2’) × P. tomentosa ‘Lumao 50’ were superior cross combinations with higher growth rate. Finally, 123 elite seedlings were selected for further test. | Li Shan-wen Zhang Zhiyi He Cheng-zhong An Xin-min Yu Zhi-shui Li Bai-lian | 2005 | Forestry Studies in China2005，7，3： | 3 |
| 17 | Model for Paleoearthquake Recurrence Along Baying Segment of the North Margin Fault of Fanshan Basin in Hebei Province显示文摘Based on the measurement of faulted geomorphic surfaces,large trench logging and systematic chronostratigraphic sampling,we suggest that the total slip amount along the Baying segment of the north margin fault of Fanshan Basin since 90 ka B.P.is 34 m.Nine paleoseismic events occurred in the last 75 ka.Among them,the four events A,B,C,and D revealed by the large trench were dated at 28 ka,14 ka,7.5 ka,and 656 B.P.,respectiv eJy.The model for paleoearthquake recurrence along the segment may have two stages; in the stage from 90 ka to 14 ka B.P.,the 'time-predictable model' is suitable,while in the stage from 14 ka B.P.to now,the 'displacement-attenuation model' applies. | Ran Yongkang,Fang Zhongjing,Duan Ruitao,Li Zhiyi,Wang Jingbo,Yang Zhe,Ji Fengju,and Li JianpingInsatute of Geology,State Seismologlcal Bureau,Beijing 100029,China | 1996 | Earthquake Research in China1996，10，1： | 3 |
| 18 | Common-Ion Effect Triggered Highly Sustained Seawater Electrolysis with Additional NaCl Production显示文摘Developing efficient seawater-electrolysis system for mass production of hydrogen is highly desirable due to the abundance of seawater.However,continuous electrolysis with seawater feeding boosts the concentration of sodium chloride in the electrolyzer,leading to severe electrode corrosion and chlorine evolution.Herein,the common-ion effect was utilized into the electrolyzer to depress the solubility of NaCl.Specifically,utilization of 6M NaOH halved the solubility of NaCl in the electrolyte,affording efficient,durable,and sustained seawater electrolysis in NaCl-saturated electrolytes with triple production of H_(2),O_(2),and crystalline NaCl.Ternary NiCoFe phosphide was employed as a bifunctional anode and cathode in simulative and Ca/Mg-free seawater-electrolysis systems,which could stably work under 500 mA/cm^(2) for over 100 h.We attribute the high stability to the increased Na^(+)concentration,which reduces the concentration of dissolved Cl-in the electrolyte according to the common-ion effect,resulting in crystallization of NaCl,eliminated anode corrosion,and chlorine oxidation during continuous supplementation of Ca/Mg-free seawater to the electrolysis system. | Pengsong Li Shiyuan Wang Imran Ahmed Samo Xingheng Zhang Zhaolei Wang Cheng Wang Yang Li Yiyun Du Yang Zhong Congtian Cheng Wenwen Xu Xijun Liu Yun Kuang Zhiyi Lu Xiaoming Sun | 2020 | Research2020，，1： | 3 |
| 19 | Berberine mitigates hepatic insulin resistance by enhancing mitochondrial architecture via the SIRT1/Opa1 signalling pathway显示文摘The aberrant changes of fussion/fission-related proteins can trigger mitochondrial dynamics imbalance,which cause mitochondrial dysfunctions and result insulin resistance(IR).However,the relationship between the inner mitochondrial membrane fusion protein optic atrophy 1(Opa1)and hepatic IR as well as the specific molecular mechanisms of signal transduction has not been fully elucidated.In this study,we explore whether abnormalities in the Opa1 cause hepatic IR and whether berberine(BBR)can prevent hepatic IR through the SIRT1/Opa1 signalling pathway.High-fat diet(HFD)-fed mice and db/db mice are used as animal models to study hepatic IR in vivo.IR,morphological changes,and mitochondrial injury of the liver are examined to explore the effects of BBR.SIRT1/Opa1 protein expression is determined to confirm whether the signalling pathway is damaged in the model animals and is involved in BBR treatment-mediated mitigation of hepatic IR.A palmitate(PA)-induced hepatocyte IR model is established in HepG2 cells in vitro.Opa1 silencing and SIRT1 overexpression are induced to verify whether Opa1 deficiency causes hepatocyte IR and whether SIRT1 improves this dysfunction.BBR treatment and SIRT1 silencing are employed to confirm that BBR can prevent hepatic IR by activating the SIRT1/Opa1 signalling pathway.Western blot analysis and JC-1 fluorescent staining results show that Opa1 deficiency causes an imbalance in mitochondrial fusion/fission and impairs insulin signalling in HepG2 cells.SIRT1 and BBR overexpression ameliorates PA-induced IR,increases Opa1,and improves mitochondrial function.SIRT1 silencing partly reverses the effects of BBR on HepG2 cells.SIRT1 and Opa1 expressions are downregulated in the animal models.BBR attenuates hepatic IR and enhances SIRT1/Opa1 signalling in db/db mice.In summary,Opa1 silencing-mediated mitochondrial fusion/fission imbalance could lead to hepatocyte IR.BBR may improve hepatic IR by regulating the SIRT1/Opa1 signalling pathway,and thus,it may be used to treat type-2 diabetes. | Jia Xu Yining Zhang Zhiyi Yu Yueqi Guan Yuqian Lv Meishuang Zhang Ming Zhang Li Chen Xiaoyan Lv Fengying Guan | 2022 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2022，54，10： | 3 |
| 20 | RESEARCH OF A NEW PORTABLE GC INSTRUMENTATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING显示文摘-A Portable gas chromatograPhy (GC) instrument is presented in this paper. In this GC instrument a new gaseous sampling device was used in place of conventional sampling valves.It has no quantitative tube or movable components in the sample Path. The sampling size si determined by time with a high precision,which is not sensitive to the sample temperature and pressure.Especially,the sample can not only inject into the column head,but also the carrier gas blow the column reversely and clean it.The portable GC instrument based on the sampling device can be used in enviromental and biomedical monitoring. | Li Fucheng Li Zhiyi Pan Qi (College of Precision Instrumentation and photoelectron Engineering Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China) | 1997 | Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering(English Edition)1997，6，4： | 3 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员