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| 1 | Detecting Droughts in Southwest China from GPS Vertical Position Displacements显示文摘The solid Earth responds elastically to terrestrial water storage(TWS)changes.Here global positioning system(GPS)vertical position data at 31 stations from the crustal movement observation network of China(CMONOC)from August 2010 to December 2016 are used to detect droughts in Southwest China.Monthly GPS vertical position displacements respond negatively to precipitation changes and TWS changes observed by gravity recovery and climate experiments(GRACE)as well as river water level variations.GPS vertical position anomalies(the non-seasonal term)are well correlated negatively(correlations of about-0.70)with the commonly used meteorological composite index(CI)in China and the GRACE drought severity index(GRACE-DSI),but less correlated with the standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index(SPEI).Compared to CI,GPS vertical position anomalies have the advantage of detecting droughts caused by abrupt precipitation deficits in a short time.GRACE-DSI is less accurate in drought monitoring for some periods due to the missing data,while the severity of abrupt precipitation absent in some cases can be overestimated from SPEI with big variability.This study shows the reliability and advantages of GPS data in drought monitoring. | Chaolong YAO Zhicai LUO Yueming HU Changwei WANG Rui ZHANG Jinming LI | 2020 | Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science2020，3，3： | 5 |
| 2 | OSCILLATIONS OF IMPULSES DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH FORCING TERM显示文摘A kind of extended first order impulses nonlinear FDE with forcing term is studied in this paper. Several criteria on the oscillations of solutions are given. We find some suitable impulse functions such that all the solutions of the equation are oscillatory under the impulse control. | Zhang Chaolong Yang Jianfu Guo Chengjun | 2006 | Annals of Differential Equations2006，22，1： | 3 |
| 3 | Genome-wide analysis of NDR1/HIN1-like genes in pepper(Capsicum annuum L.)and functional characterization of CaNHL4 under biotic and abiotic stresses显示文摘Plant NDR1/HIN1-like(NHL)genes play an important role in triggering plant defenses in response to biotic stresses.In this study,we performed a genome-wide identification of the NHL genes in pepper(Capsicum annuum L.)and characterized the functional roles of these CaNHL genes in response to abiotic stresses and infection by different pathogens.Phylogenetic analysis revealed that CaNHLs can be classified into five distinct subgroups,with each group containing generic and specific motifs.Regulatory element analysis showed that the majority of the promoter regions of the identified CaNHLs contain jasmonic acid(JA)-responsive and salicylic acid(SA)-responsive elements,and transcriptomic analysis revealed that CaNHL genes are expressed in all the examined tissues of pepper.The CaNHL1,CaNHL4,CaNHL6,CaNHL10,CaNHL11,and CaNHL12 genes were significantly upregulated under abiotic stress as well as in response to different pathogens,such as TMV,Phytophthora capsici and Pseudomonas syringae.In addition,we found that CaNHL4 localizes to the plasma membrane.CaNHL4-silenced pepper plants display significantly increased susceptibility to TMV,Phytophthora capsici and Pseudomonas syringae,exhibiting reduced expression of JA-related and SA-related genes and reduced ROS production.However,transient overexpression of CaNHL4 in pepper increases the expression of JArelated and SA-related genes,enhances the accumulation of ROS,and inhibits the infection of these three pathogens.Collectively,for the first time,we identified the NHL genes in pepper and demonstrated that CaNHL4 is involved in the production of ROS and that it also regulates the expression of JA-related and SA-related genes in response to different pathogens,suggesting that members of the CaNHL family play an essential role in the disease resistance of pepper. | Changyun Liu Haoran Peng Xinyu Li Chaolong Liu Xing Lv Xuefeng Wei Aihong Zou Jian Zhang Guangjin Fan Guanhua Ma Lisong Ma Xianchao Sun | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 2 |
| 4 | Study on dispersion, adsorption and flow retaining behaviors of cement mortars with TPEG-type polyether kind polycarboxylate superplasticizers显示文摘 | Yinwen Li Chaolong Yang Yunfei Zhang Jian Zheng Huilong Guo Mangeng Lu | 2014 | Construction and Building Materials2014，，： | 2 |
| 5 | Stabilization for multi-group coupled stochastic models by delay feedback control and nonlinear impulsive control显示文摘Stabilization for multi-group coupled models stochastic by delay feedback control and nonlinear impulsive control are considered in this paper. Using graph theory and Lyapunov method, some sufficient conditions are acquired by some control methods. Those criteria are easier to verify and no need to solve any linear matrix inequalities. These results can be designed more easily in practice. At last, the effectiveness and advantage of the theoretical results are verified by an example. | Chaolong ZHANG Feiqi DENG Yiping LUO | 2018 | Science China(Information Sciences)2018，61，7： | 2 |
| 6 | Study on dispersion,adsorption and flow retaining behaviors of cement mortars with TPEG-type polyether kind polycarboxylate superplasticizers显示文摘 | Li Yinwen Yang Chaolong Zhang Yunfei | 2014 | Construction and Building Materials2014，64，： | 1 |
| 7 | Dynamics of the SARS-CoV-2 antibody response up to 10 months after infection显示文摘COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection has caused substantial morbidity and mortality worldwide and paralyzed the international economy.Understanding the magnitude and duration of the antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 is important to achieve a balance between curbing the pandemic and minimizing adverse effects on society.1 Although the antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 within 9 months has been extensively studied,2,3,4,5,6 little is known about the magnitude and kinetics of antibody responses for over 9 months.Moreover,with limited observations over 9 months(n<100),2,7,8 several studies have produced inconsistent conclusions about antibody dynamics,suggesting different rates of antiviral antibody positivity at the last follow-up.2,7,8 These studies have been limited by a lack of measurement of neutralizing antibodies(NAbs),7 of inclusion of mild or asymptomatic cases,2,8 and of further exploration of potential predisposing factors for antibody dynamics.2,7 Considering the individual heterogeneity(such as disease severity)8 and time-dependent nature1 of the immune response,in-depth characterization of SARS-CoV-2 antibody kinetics across disease severity groups over a long period is urgently needed.Therefore,we repeatedly tested IgM,IgG,viral spike protein receptor-binding dom(anti-RBD)IgG,and NAb titers in COVID-19 patients during a follow-up period of up to 10 months and explored potential predisposing factors of antibody titers during follow-up. | Hao Wang Yu Yuan Mingzhong Xiao Li Chen Youyun Zhao Haiwei Zhang Pinpin Long Yana Zhou Xi Xu Yanshou Lei Bihao Wu Tingyue Diao Hao Cai Li Liu Zuoyu Shao Jingzhi Wang Yansen Bai Kai Wang Miao Peng Linlin Liu Shi Han Fanghua Mei Kun Cai Yake Lei An Pan Chaolong Wang Rui Gong Xiaodong Li Tangchun Wu | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021，18，7： | 1 |
| 8 | Simple Vanilla Derivatives for Long-Lived Room-Temperature Polymer Phosphorescence as Invisible Security Inks显示文摘Developing novel long-lived room-temperature polymer phosphorescence(RTPP)materials could significantly expand their application scope.Herein,a series of RTPP materials based on eight simple vanilla derivatives for security ink application are reported.Attributed to strong mutual hydrogen bonding with polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)matrix,vanilla-doped PVA films exhibit ultralong phosphorescence emission under ambient conditions observed by naked eyes,where methyl vanillate shows the longest emission time up to 7 s.Impressively,when vanilla-doped PVA materials are utilized as invisible security inks,and the inks not only present excellent luminescent emission stability under ambient conditions but also maintain perfect reversibility between room temperature and 65℃ for multiple cycles.Owing to the unique RTPP performance,an advanced anticounterfeiting data encoding/reading strategy based on handwriting technology and complex pattern steganography is developed. | Yongfeng Zhang Zhonghao Wang Yan Su Yan Zheng Wenji Tang Chaolong Yang Hailong Tang Lunjun Qu Youbing Li Yanli Zhao | 2021 | Research2021，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Oscillations of second order impulses nonlinear FDE with forcing term显示文摘 | Zhang Chaolong Feng Weizhen Yang Jianfu | 2008 | Applied Mathematics and Computation2008，198，： | 1 |
| 10 | Alternations in the gut microbiota and metabolome with newly diagnosed unstable angina显示文摘Gut microbiota plays an important role in coronary heart disease, but its compositional and functional changes in unstable angina(UA) remain unexplored. We performed metagenomic sequencing of 133 newly diagnosed UA patients and 133 sex-and age-matched controls, and profiled the fecal and plasma metabolomes in 30 case-control pairs. The alpha diversity of gut microbiota was increased in UA patients:the adjusted odds ratios(ORs) per standard deviation increase in Shannon and Simpson indices were 1.30(95% confidence interval, 1.01-1.70) and 1.36(1.05-1.81), respectively. Two common species(depleted Klebsiella pneumoniae and enriched Streptococcus parasanguinis;P ≤ 0.002) and three rare species(depleted Weissella confusa, enriched Granulicatella adiacens and Erysipelotrichaceae bacterium 6_1_45;P ≤ 0.005) were associated with UA. The UA-associated gut microbiota was depleted in the pathway of Lphenylalanine degradation(P = 0.001), primarily contributed by Klebsiella pneumoniae. Consistently, we found increased circulating phenylalanine in UA patients(OR = 2.76 [1.17-8.16]). Moreover, Streptococcus parasanguinis was negatively correlated with fecal citrulline(Spearman's r_(s)=-0.470, P = 0.009), a metabolite depleted in UA patients(OR = 0.26 [0.08-0.63]). These findings are informative to help understand the metabolic connection between gut microbiota and UA. | Xuezhen Liu Miaoyan Shen Han Yan Pinpin Long Haijing Jiang Yizhi Zhang Lue Zhou Kuai Yu Gaokun Qiu Handong Yang Xiulou Li Xinwen Min Meian He Xiaomin Zhang Hyungwon Choi Chaolong Wang Tangchun Wu | 2022 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2022，49，3： | 1 |
| 11 | OSCILLATIONS OF HIGHER ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH IMPULSES显示文摘Sufficient conditions to guarantee the oscillations of higher order ODE with impulses are obtained. The importance of the impulsive effect on the oscillations of higher order differential equation is stressed. | Zhang Chaolong Yang Jianfu | 2005 | Annals of Differential Equations2005，21，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Preparation and microstructural analysis of poly(ethylene oxide) comb‐type grafted poly( N ‐isopropyl acrylamide) hydrogels crosslinked by poly(?‐caprolactone)显示文摘 | Lei Miao Mangeng Lu Chaolong Yang Yunfei Zhang Tengfei Shen Jianying Ma | 2012 | J Appl Polym Sci2012，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Was Wuhan the early epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic?——a critique显示文摘Recently, Worobey et al.(2022) published a report entitled ‘The Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market in Wuhan was the early epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic' that succinctly summarizes their study [1]. A pre-print version of this study had earlier elicited a series of highprofile media coverages [2,3]. All these reports deliver a social-political message that the Huanan market is the epicenter of COVID-19. | Yanan Cao Lingling Chen Hua Chen Yupeng Cun Xiaofeng Dai Hongli Du Feng Gao Fengbiao Guo Yalong Guo Pei Hao Shunmin He Shunping He XiongLei He Zheng Hu Boon-Peng Hoh Xin Jin Qian Jiang Qinghua Jiang Asifullah Khan Hong-Zhi Kong Jinchen Li Shuai Cheng Li Ying Li Qiang Lin Jianquan Liu Qi Liu Jian Lu Xuemei Lu Shujin Luo Qinghua Nie Zilong Qiu Tieliu Shi Xiaofeng Song Jianzhong Su Sheng-ce Tao Chaolong Wang Chuan-Chao Wang Guo-Dong Wang Jiguang Wang Qi Wu Shaoyuan Wu Shuhua Xu Yu Xue Wenjun Yang Zhaohui Yang Kai Ye Yuan-Nong Ye Li Yu Fangqing Zhao Yiqiang Zhao Weiwei Zhai Dandan Zhang Liye Zhang Houfeng Zheng Qi Zhou Tianqi Zhu Ya-ping Zhang | 2023 | National Science Review2023，10，4： | 0 |
| 14 | Simple and High-Efficiency Preparation Method of Biometric 3D Artificial Compound Eyes for Wide-Field Imaging显示文摘Three-dimensional(3D)artificial compound eyes(ACEs)are helpful for wide field-o-fview imaging and sensing system applications.However,existing batch preparation methods are technically challenging.A bio-inspired,simple,and high-efficiency batch preparation method is proposed,which involves bonding a sticky microlens array(MLA)polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)film to an elastic PDMS hemisphere under pressure,followed by abrupt pressure removal.Characterizations from a scanning electron microscope and laser scanning confocal microscope show that 3D ACEs prepared using the proposed method have high numbers of uniformly distributed ommatidia with a high-quality finish.Furthermore,optical imaging investigations demonstrate that the proposed preparation method can achieve clear,distortionfree imaging with a wide field-of-view(up to 140.2°). | Wu Xinxue Fang Chaolong Li Zhihong Zhang Yaoju | 2021 | 激光与光电子学进展2021，58，12： | 0 |
| 15 | FORCED OSCILLATIONS OF SECOND ORDER SUPER-LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH IMPULSES显示文摘At first,by means of Kartsatos technique,we reduce the impulsive differential equation to a second order nonlinear impulsive homogeneous equation.We find some suitable impulse functions such that all the solutions to the equation are oscillatory.Several criteria on the oscillations of solutions are given.At last,we give an example to demonstrate our results. | Chaolong Zhang 1,2,Feiqi Deng 2(1.Computational Science School,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou 510225 2.College of Automation Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640) | 2012 | Annals of Differential Equations2012，28，4： | 0 |
| 16 | Parallelogram 3d-4f-5d heterometallic clusters based on trilacunary tungstoantimonates with excellent proton conductivity显示文摘Two 3d-4f-5d heterometallic cluster-containing polyoxometalates,formulated as Na_(22){(SbW_(9)O_(33))_(4)[La_(3)W_(6)MO_(18)(H_(2)O)_(8)(CH_(3)COO)_(4)]_(2)}·nH_(2)O(abbreviated as La_(6)M_(2),M=Co/Mn)were synthesized and structurally characterized.Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses reveal that the polyanions of La_(6)Co_(2)and La_(6)Mn_(2)consist of the uncommon 3d-4f-5d clusters{La_(6)W_(12)Co_(2)}and{La_(6)W_(12)Mn_(2)},which are encapsulated by four trilacunary Keggin tungstoantimonates to form the parallelogram-shaped title compounds.Additionally,the polyanions can be extended into a two-dimensional(2D)frame by the linkage of peripheral Na+ions.The inner space of the 2D layer was filled with water molecules and thus an H-bonded network was formed,which is expected to exhibit a fascinating proton conductivity.The study of water-assisted proton conduction demonstrated that La_(6)Co_(2)and La_(6)Mn_(2)were temperature-and humiditydependent proton conductors,respectively,and the proton conductivities could reach 1.3×10^(-2)and 2.3×10^(-2)S/cm at 65℃and 90%RH conditions. | Haiying Wang Han Xu Chaolong Chen Yingjie Zhu Yikang Zhang Dongdi Zhang Jingyang Niu | 2024 | Chinese Chemical Letters2024，35，3： | 0 |
| 17 | ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO SECOND ORDER IMPULSIVE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION ON TIME SCALES显示文摘In this paper,we investigate a second order impulsive differential equation on time scales.Sufficient conditions are given to guarantee that the solutions tend to zero.The notable effect of impulse upon the asymptotic behavior of solutions is stressed in this paper.At last,we illustrate our results with two examples. | Chaolong Zhang~1,Qiru Wang~2,Fengjian Yang~1 (1.Dept.of Computational Science,Zhongkai University Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou 510225) 2.School of Math.and Computational Science,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510275) | 2011 | Annals of Differential Equations2011，27，4： | 0 |
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