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| 1 | Bone Morphogenetic Protein (BMP) signaling in development and human diseases显示文摘Bone Morphogenetic Proteins(BMPs)are a group of signaling molecules that belongs to the Transforming Growth Factor-b(TGF-b)superfamily of proteins.Initially discovered for their ability to induce bone formation,BMPs are now known to play crucial roles in all organ systems.BMPs are important in embryogenesis and development,and also in maintenance of adult tissue homeostasis.Mouse knockout models of various components of the BMP signaling pathway result in embryonic lethality or marked defects,highlighting the essential functions of BMPs.In this review,we first outline the basic aspects of BMP signaling and then focus on genetically manipulated mouse knockout models that have helped elucidate the role of BMPs in development.A significant portion of this review is devoted to the prominent human pathologies associated with dysregulated BMP signaling. | Richard N.Wang Jordan Green Zhongliang Wang Youlin Deng Min Qiao Michael Peabody Qian Zhang Jixing Ye Zhengjian Yan Sahitya Denduluri Olumuyiwa Idowu Melissa Li Christine Shen Alan Hu Rex C.Haydon Richard Kang James Mok Michael J.Lee Hue L.Luu Lewis L.Shi | 2014 | Genes & Diseases2014，1，1： | 47 |
| 2 | Targeting the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in gastric carcinoma: A reality for personalized medicine?显示文摘Frequent activation of phosphatidylinositol-3 kinases(PI3K)/Akt/m TOR signaling pathway in gastric cancer(GC) is gaining immense popularity with identification of mutations and/or amplifications of PIK3 CA gene or loss of function of PTEN,a tumor suppressor protein,to name a few; both playing a crucial role in regulating this pathway. These aberrations result in dysregulation of this pathway eventually leading to gastric oncogenesis,hence,there is a need for targeted therapy for more effective anticancer treatment. Several inhibitors are currently in either preclinical or clinical stages for treatment of solid tumors like GC. With so many inhibitors under development,further studies on predictive biomarkers are needed to measure the specificity of any therapeutic intervention. Herein,we review the common dysregulation of PI3K/Akt/m TOR pathway in GC and the various types of single or dual pathway inhibitors under development that might have a superior role in GC treatment. We also summarize the recent developments in identification of predictive biomarkers and propose use of predictive biomarkers to facilitate more personalized cancer therapy with effective PI3K/Akt/m TOR pathway inhibition. | Shikha Satendra Singh Wei Ney Yap Frank Arfuso Shreya Kar Chao Wang Wanpei Cai Arunasalam M Dharmarajan Gautam Sethi Alan Prem Kumar | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，43： | 36 |
| 3 | The Stripe Rust Resistance Gene Yr10 Encodes an Evolutionary-Conserved and Unique CC-NBS-LRR Sequence in Wheat显示文摘对用一条基于地图的克隆途径从摩洛人小麦(Triticum aestivum L.) 孤立的条纹锈的第一棵幼苗或所有阶段抵抗(R) R 基因作为 Yr10 被识别。这基因的克隆 4B 编码一高度,进化保存和唯一的 CCNBSLRR 定序。克隆 4E, Yr10 的一个相当或相同的事物,而是缺乏的抄写开始地点(TSS ) 和通常认为的 TATA 盒子和 CAAT 盒子,是可能的非表示的 pseudogene。克隆 4B 和 4E 是 84% 在 intron 和 LRR 领域相同、分叉。基因 silencing 和 transgenesis 与无毒害、剧毒的条纹锈尽力表明 Yr10 功能的差别与接种一起被使用。Yr10 CCNBSLRR 顺序在在小麦的已知的 CCNBSLRR R 基因之中是唯一的,但是高度保存相当或相同的事物(E = 0.0 ) 包括 Hordeum vulgare 和 Brachypodium distachyon 在 Aegilops tauschii 和另外的 monocots 被识别。相关序列也在玉米的 genomic 数据库被识别,米饭,并且在里面蜀黍。这是在有在它的本国的主人的有限相同,但是与在为条纹锈是主人或非主人的相关 monocots 的众多的相应 R 基因的植物的 CCNBSLRR 抵抗基因的第一份报告。这些结果越过种类代表基因进化和分散的一个唯一的例子。 | Wei Liu Michele Frick Rene Huel Cory L. Nykiforuk Xiaomin Wang Denis A. Gaudet Francois Eudes Robert L. Conner Alan Kuzyk Zhensheng Kang Andre Laroche | 2014 | Molecular Plant2014，7，12： | 21 |
| 4 | Factors associated with time to laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis显示文摘AIM: To determine patient and process of care factors associated with performance of timely laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis. METHODS: A retrospective medical record review of 88 consecutive patients with acute cholecystitis was conducted. Data collected included demographic data, co-morbidities, symptoms and physical findings at presentation, laboratory and radiological investigations, length of stay, complications, and admission service (medical or surgical). Patients not undergoing cholecystectomy during this hospitalization were excluded from analysis. Hierarchical generalized linear models were constructed to assess the association of pre-operative diagnostic procedures, presenting signs, and admitting service with time to surgery.RESULTS: Seventy cases met inclusion and exclusion criteria, among which 12 were admitted to the medical service and 58 to the surgical service. Mean ± SD time to surgery was 39.3 ± 43 h, with 87% of operations performed within 72 h of hospital arrival. In the adjusted models, longer time to surgery was associated with number of diagnostic studies and endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP, P = 0.01) as well with admission to medical service without adjustment for ERCP (P < 0.05). Patients undergoing both magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and computed tomography (CT) scans experienced the longest waits for surgery. Patients admitted to the surgical versus medical service underwent surgery earlier (30.4 ± 34.9 vs 82.7 ± 55.1 h, P < 0.01), had less post-operative complications (12% vs 58%, P < 0.01), and shorter length of stay (4.3 ± 3.4 vs 8.1 ± 5.2 d, P < 0.01).CONCLUSION: Admission to the medical service and performance of numerous diagnostic procedures, ERCP, or MRCP combined with CT scan were associated with longer time to surgery. Expeditious performance of ERCP and MRCP and admission of medically stable patients with suspected cholecystitis to the surgical service to speed up time to surgery should be considered. | Chris N Daniak David Peretz Jonathan M Fine Yun Wang Alan K Meinke William B Hale | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，7： | 13 |
| 5 | A subfossil chironomid-total phosphorus inference model for lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River显示文摘The results of an investigation into the relationship between surface sediment subfossil chi- ronomid distribution and water quality are presented. Data from 30 lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River indicate that the nutrient gradi- ent was the major factor affecting the distribution of chironomids across these sites. Canonical corre- spondence analysis (CCA) revealed that of 12 sum- mer water environmental variables, total Phosphorus was most important, accounting for 20.1% of the variance in the chironomid data. This was significant enough to allow the development of quantitative in- ference models. A TP inference model was devel- oped using weighted averaging (WA), partial least squares (PLS) and weighted averaging partial least squares (WA-PLS). An optimal two-component WA-PLS model provided a high jack-knifed coeffi- cient of prediction for conductivity r 2jack = 0.76, with a low root mean squared error of prediction (RMSEPjack = 0.13). Using this model it is possible to produce long-term quantitative records of past water quality for lacustrine sites across the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, which has important implications for future lake management and eco- logical restoration. | ZHANG Enlou Alan Bedford Richard Jones SHEN Ji WANG Sumin TANG Hongqu | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，17： | 10 |
| 6 | In vitro Stent Graft Fenestration to Preserve All Supra-aortic Branches in the Treatment of a Stanford Type A Aortic Arch Dissection显示文摘 | Tun Wang Chang Shu Ming Li Alan Dardik Quan-Ming Li | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，15： | 8 |
| 7 | A deep learning-integrated micro-CT image analysis pipeline for quantifying rice lodging resistance-related traits显示文摘Lodging is a common problemin rice,reducing its yield andmechanical harvesting efficiency.Rice architecture is a key aspect of its domestication and a major factor that limits its high productivity.The ideal rice culm structure,includingmajor_axis_culm,minor axis_culm,andwall thickness_culm,is critical for improving lodging resistance.However,the traditionalmethod ofmeasuring rice culms is destructive,time consuming,and labor intensive.In this study,we used a high-throughput micro-CT-RGB imaging system and deep learning(SegNet)todevelopa high-throughputmicro-CTimageanalysis pipelinethatcanextract 24 riceculmmorphological traits and lodging resistance-related traits.When manual and automatic measurements were compared at themature stage,the mean absolute percentage errors for major_axis_culm,minor_axis_culm,andwall_thickness_culmin 104 indica rice accessionswere 6.03%,5.60%,and 9.85%,respectively,and the R^(2) valueswere 0.799,0.818,and 0.623.We also builtmodels of bending stress using culmtraits at the mature and tillering stages,and the R^(2) values were 0.722 and 0.544,respectively.The modeling results indicated that this method can quantify lodging resistance nondestructively,even at an early growth stage.In addition,we also evaluated the relationships of bending stress toshoot dryweight,culm density,and drought-related traits and found that plants with greater resistance to bending stress had slightly higher biomass,culm density,and culm area but poorer drought resistance.In conclusion,we developed a deep learning-integrated micro-CT image analysis pipeline to accurately quantify the phenotypic traits of rice culms in4.6 min per plant;this pipeline will assist in future high-throughput screening of large rice populations for lodging resistance. | Di Wu Dan Wu Hui Feng Lingfeng Duan Guoxing Dai Xiao Liu Kang Wang Peng Yang Guoxing Chen Alan P.Gay John H.Doonan Zhiyou Niu Lizhong Xiong Wanneng Yang | 2021 | Plant Communications2021，2，2： | 7 |
| 8 | INTERVENTIONAI DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF VASCULOGENEIC PULSATILE TINNITUS显示文摘Objective To retrospectively study clinical features and diagnostic imaging of vasculogeneic pulsatile tinnitus, and the feasibility and efficacy of transvascular interventional treatment for this condition. Methods Data from 82 cases of arterial or venous pulsatile tinnitus were reviewed. DSA characteristics and possible pathophysiological mechanisms of pulsatile tinnitus in these cases were studied. Diagnoses in this group included intracranial arterovenous fistula(AVF)(n=3), spontaneous skull base dural AVF(n=16), traumatic carotid-cavernous sinus fistula(n=5), subclavian artery stenosis(n=2), internal carotid artery stenosis(n=3), intracranial arterial stenosis(n=1), kinked and/or elongated vertebrobasilar artery(n=2), venous sinus diverticulum(n=2), venous sinus stenosis on the dominant drainage side(n=46) and occipital sinus stenosis(n=2).Treatments included embolization and stenting using coils, NBCA glue, Balt balloons, self-expansion stents and intracranial micro-stents via either the femoral artery or femoral vein. Results Procedures were successful in all cases with no surgery-related complications. Tinnitus disappeared within 2 days after the procedure in all cases. Follow up duration was 5-36 months. Recurrence occurred in 4 cases of arterial tinnitus within 3 months following the initial procedure, which improved after revision embolization or symptom management. There was no recurrence in venous tinnitus cases following stent plastic or stent-coiling embolization treatments. Conclusions Endovascular intervention provides a new approach to the diagnosis and treatment of intractable pulsatile tinnitus. It is also effective in differentiating and studying other types of tinnitus. | LI Baomin CAO Xiangyu LIU Xinfeng LI Sheng WANG Jun LIANG Yongping GE Aili ZHANG Alan FENG Huimin | 2014 | Journal of Otology2014，9，1： | 6 |
| 9 | Multiple locus genealogies and phenotypic characters reappraise the causal agents of apple ring rot in China显示文摘Apple ring rot inflicts severe economic losses in the main apple producing areas of East Asia.The causal agent of the disease has been variously identified as Macrophoma kuwatsukai,Physalospora piricola and Botryosphaeria berengeriana f.sp.piricola,although B.dothidea is currently the most widely accepted pathogen name.The taxonomic uncertainty has delayed research that is needed to manage effectively this destructive disease.In the present study,genealogical concordance phylogenetic species recognition(GCPSR)was applied to pathogenic fungal isolates from apple and pear from several locations in China,along with several reference isolates.Phylogenetic results based on sequences of four nuclear loci(ITS,EF-1α,HIS and HSP)revealed the existence of two species within the examined isolates.One includes an ex-epitype isolate of B.dothidea and the other includes an isolate that was previously designated as B.berengeriana f.sp.piricola.Morphologically,the latter taxon presented an appressed mycelial mat on PDA whereas B.dothidea displayed columns of aerial mycelia reaching the lids,and conidia of the latter species were longer than B.dothidea.Botryosphaeria dothidea had a faster growth rate than the latter taxon under relatively high temperatures.Pathogenicity tests showed that on pear stems the latter taxon caused large-scale cankers along with blisters whereas B.dothidea was non-pathogenic,but on apple shoots the two fungi induced large and small wart-like prominences,respectively.Overall,this cryptic species demonstrated sufficient genetic variations and biological differences from B.dothidea.As a result of taxonomic study,we described here the latter taxon in a new combination,Botryosphaeria kuwatsukai and designate an epitype.Both B.kuwatsukai and B.dothidea are considered to be the main causal agents for apple ring rot in China and Japan. | Chao Xu Chunsheng Wang Liangliang Ju Rong Zhang Alan R.Biggs Eiji Tanaka Bingzhi Li Guangyu Sun | 2015 | Fungal Diversity2015，，2： | 6 |
| 10 | ROR2 gene is associated with risk of non-syndromic cleft palate in an Asian population显示文摘背景受体酷氨酸象kinase一样孤儿受体 2 ( ROR2 )基因最近被显示了在动物模型在腭的开发起重要作用并且居住在连接到的 chromosomal 区域非, syndromic 劈开嘴唇与或没有在学习是调查可能的协会在之间的这的 humans.The 目的劈开腭 ROR2 基因和 non-syndromic 我们测试了的这里的口头的 clefts.Methods 在在 297 non-syndromic 的 ROR2 基因的 38 合格单个核苷酸的多型性( SNP ) | Wang Hong Hetmanski, Jacqueline B. Ruczinski, Ingo Liang, Kung Yee Fallin, M. Daniele Redett, Richard J. Raymond, Gerald V. Chou, Yah-Huei Wu Chen, Philip Kuo-Ting Yeow, Vincent Chong, Samuel S. Cheah, Felicia S. H. Jabs, Ethylin Wang Scott, Alan F. Beaty, Terri H. | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012，，3： | 5 |
| 11 | Boosted electromagnetic wave absorption performance from synergistic induced polarization of SiC_(NWs)@MnO_(2)@PPy heterostructures显示文摘In the last decade,electromagnetic pollution has caused people’s considerable attention.Developing absorbing material with low cost,lightweight,simple preparation,and high electromagnetic attenuation efficiency has become a feasible means to deal with this problem.In this work,core–shell SiC_(NWs)@MnO_(2)@PPy(NWs:nanowires,PPy:polypyrrole)heterostructures composed of SiC nanowires core,MnO_(2)nanosheets inter-layer,and PPy coating were successfully prepared through chemical vapor deposition and two-step electrodeposition process.Taking advantage of the interfacial polarization and dipole polarization,the obtained product displays excellent electromagnetic wave absorption performances with the minimum reflection loss(RLmin)of−50.59 dB when the matching thickness is 2.41 mm,and the optimal effective absorption bandwidth(EAB)value reaches to 6.64 GHz at a matching thickness of 2.46 mm,revealing that the SiC_(NWs)@MnO_(2)@PPy nanocomposite could be served as a promising electromagnetic wave absorbing material.On the basis of systematic analysis concerning the electromagnetic parameters,the dissipation process of the incident electromagnetic wave was demonstrated reasonably,which may provide a referable preparation strategy for novel heterostructures,especially nonmagnetic lightweight absorbing material. | Meng Zhang Laibin Zhao Wenxin Zhao Ting Wang Liying Yuan Yuying Guo Yuxin Xie Tingting Cheng Alan Meng Zhenjiang Li | 2023 | Nano Research2023，16，2： | 4 |
| 12 | Garcinol sensitizes human head and neck carcinoma to cisplatin in a xenograft mouse model despite downregulation of proliferative biomarkers显示文摘OBJECTIVE Platinum compounds such as cisplatin and carboplatin are frequently used as the first-line chemotherapy for the treatment of the head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC).In the present study,we investigated whether garcinol,apolyisoprenylated benzophenone can chemosensitize HNSCC to cisplatin.METHODS The effect of garcinol and cisplatin on HNSCC was assessed by MTT,Western blotting,real time PCR,FACS,immunohistochemistry,DNA binding assay and xenograft mouse model.RESULTS We found that garcinol inhibited the viability of a panel of diverse HNSCC cell lines,enhanced the apoptotic effect of cisplatin,suppressed constitutive as well as cisplatin-induced NF-κB activation,and downregulated the expression of various oncogenic gene products(cyclin D1,Bcl-2,survivin and VEGF).In vivo study showed that administration of garcinol alone(0.5 mg·kg-1,ip five times/week)significantly suppressed the growth of the tumor,and this effect was further increased by cisplatin.Both the markers of proliferation index(Ki-67)and microvessel density(CD31)were downregulated in tumor tissues by the combination of cisplatin and garcinol.The pharmacokinetic results of garcinol indicated that good systemic exposure was achievable after ip administration of garcinol at 0.5and 2mg·kg-1 with mean peak concentration(cmax)of 1825.4 and 6635.7nmol·L-1 in the mouse serum,respectively.CONCLUSION Overall,our results suggest that garcinol can indeed potentiate the effects of cisplatin by negative regulation of various inflammatory and proliferative biomarkers. | Feng Li Muthu K. Shanmugam Kodappully Sivaraman Siveen Fan Wang Tina H. Ong Ser Yue Loo Mahadeva M.M. Swamy Somnath Mandal Alan Prem Kumar Boon Cher Goh Tapas Kundu Kwang Seok Ahn Ling Zhi Wang Kam Man Hui Gautam Sethi | 2015 | 中国药理学与毒理学杂志2015，29，S1： | 4 |
| 13 | cffdrs: an R package for the Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System显示文摘Introduction:The Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System(CFFDRS)is a globally known wildland fire risk assessment system,and two major components,the fire weather index system and the fire behavior prediction system,have been extensively used both nationally and internationally to aid operational wildland fire decision making.Methods:In this paper,we present an overview of an R package cffdrs,which is developed to calculate components of the CFFDRS,and highlight some of its functionality.In particular,we demonstrate how these functions could be used for large data analysis.Results and Discussion:With this cffdrs package,we provide a portal for not only a collection of R functions dealing with all available components in CFFDRS but also a platform for various additional developments that are useful for the understanding of fire occurrence and behavior.This is the first time that all relevant CFFDRS methods are incorporated into the same platform,which can be accessed by both the management and research communities. | Xianli Wang B.Mike Wotton Alan S.Cantin Marc-AndréParisien Kerry Anderson Brett Moore Mike D.Flannigan | 2017 | Ecological Processes2017，6，1： | 4 |
| 14 | Rapid health transition in China, 1990–2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Gonghuan Yang Yu Wang Yixin Zeng George F Gao Xiaofeng Liang Maigeng Zhou Xia Wan Shicheng Yu Yuhong Jiang Mohsen Naghavi Theo Vos Haidong Wang Alan D Lopez Christopher JL Murray | 2013 | The Lancet . 2013 (9882)2013，，9882： | 4 |
| 15 | Evaluation of endocrine disruption and dioxin-like effects of organic extracts from sewage sludge in autumn in Beijing, China显示文摘污水污泥的有效处理和利用上的学习最近是在中国种兴趣的目标。然而,潜在的风险与有毒的 organics,重金属和病原的微生物由于它的污染与污泥的使用被联系。在这研究,一个屏蔽评价在在北京从 17 不同污水处理植物收集的污水污泥样品上被进行,基于批在 vitro 生物鉴定,包括一套 recombinant 基因酵母为内分泌的混乱的试金,并且用为芳基烃受体( Ah-R )的 H4IIE 房间的 ethoxy resorufin-O-deethylase (侵蚀)试金论战的活动。我们的结果建议了那雌激素受体的中等层次论战的活动(0.9 ng E2 愠映杯吗? | Cao LIU Yiping XU Mei MA Bingbin HUANG Jingdong WU Qingyi MENG Zijian WANG Robert Alan GEARHEART | 2014 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2014，8，3： | 4 |
| 16 | Experimental investigations of graded sediment transport under unsteady flow hydrographs显示文摘自然河的隧道能在不稳定的流动条件下面处于沉积运输率经历重要变化,特别在洪水自记水位计事件期间。目前然而,处于分级的沉积运输率有在不稳定的自记水位计流动性质和时间的可变性之间的相互作用的理解的不同缺乏。在当前的学习,一系列参量的实验被进行调查二等级的沉积床的反应到不同不稳定的自记水位计流动条件的一个范围。全部、部分的水流带来的碎石沉积运输率的调查在自记水位计上在运输揭示了强壮的时间的变化,与尺寸依赖者时间落后在山峰流动条件和山峰水流带来的碎石之间观察的效果搬运率。明确地,粗糙的石子在自记水位计的升起的手足期间增加了活动性,也达到他们的山峰水流带来的碎石运输率在以前,或接近山峰流动条件。由对比,更好的等级趋于在自记水位计的后退的手足期间提高了活动性,与在山峰流动条件过去了以后,测量的山峰运输率。测量从的谷物尺寸分布收集了样品也显示了材料在后退的手足期间在升起的手足和 fining 上变粗的水流带来的碎石,当床的相应图象分析大小出现时,作文在自记水位计上显示出仅仅边缘的变化。全部、部分的沉积收益的计算表明测试的 bimodal 沉积混合在测试的所有自记水位计条件上比单峰的混合以显著地更高的率被搬运。这发现显示单峰的沉积床由于中型的石子在单峰的沉积等级介绍的增加的许多内在地是比 bimodal 床更稳定的。在学习建立的参量的依赖在洪水流动自记水位计下面在自然河的隧道以内在分级的沉积运输过程上的床表面和他们的影响为部分内部小粒的效果的改进理解有清楚的含意。 | Le Wang Alan J.S. Cuthbertson Gareth Pender Zhixian Cao | 2015 | International Journal of Sediment Research2015，30，4： | 4 |
| 17 | Activated Pancreatic Stellate Cells Sequester CD8+ T-Cells to Reduce Their Infiltration of the Juxtatumoral Compartment of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma显示文摘 | Abasi Ene-Obong Andrew J. Clear Jennifer Watt Jun Wang Rewas Fatah John C. Riches John F. Marshall Joanne Chin-Aleong Claude Chelala John G. Gribben Alan G. Ramsa Hemant M. Kocher | 2013 | Gastroenterology2013，，： | 4 |
| 18 | 3D urchin like V-doped CoP in situ grown on nickel foam as bifunctional electrocatalyst for efficient overall water-splitting显示文摘Cobalt phosphide (CoP) is considered to be a potential candidate in the field of electrocatalysis due to its low-cost, abundant resources and high electrochemical stability. However, there is a great space for further improvement of its electrocatalytic performance since its charge transfer rate and catalytic activity have not reached a satisfactory level. Herein, we design and fabricate a three dimensional urchins like V-doped CoP with different amounts of V-doping on nickel foam electrode. The V-doped CoP/NF electrode with optimized amounts of V-doping (10%) exhibits outstanding hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance under universal-pH conditions and preeminent oxygen evolution reaction (OER) performance in alkaline media. Notably, the assembled water-splitting cell displays a cell voltage of only 1.53 V at 10 mA·cm−2 and has excellent durability, much better than many reported related bifunctional catalysts. The experiment results and theoretical analysis revealed that vanadium atoms replace cobalt atoms in CoP lattice. Vanadium doping can not only raise the density of electronic states near the Fermi level enhancing the conductivity of the catalyst, but can also optimize the free energy of hydrogen and oxygen-containing intermediates adsorption over CoP, thus promoting its catalytic activity. Moreover, the unique nanostructure of the catalyst provides the various shortened channels for charge transfer and reactant/electrolyte diffusion, which accelerates the electrocatalytic process. Also, the in situ growth strategy can improve the conductivity and stability of the catalyst. | Hongyao Xue Alan Meng Haiqin Zhang Yusheng Lin Zhenjiang Li Chuansheng Wang | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，11： | 4 |
| 19 | 电休克治疗对重度抑郁症患者脑功能网络的影响研究显示文摘电休克治疗(ECT)是一种能够对重度抑郁症(MDD)进行高效神经调节的干预技术,但其抗抑郁作用机制尚不明确。本文通过记录19例MDD患者在ECT前后的静息状态脑电(RS-EEG),从多角度分析了ECT对MDD患者静息态脑功能网络的调制作用:利用Welch算法估算自发脑电活动功率谱密度(PSD);基于虚部相干(iCoh)构建脑功能网络并计算功能连通性;利用最小生成树理论探究脑功能网络的拓扑结构特征。结果表明,MDD患者多个节律PSD、功能连通性和拓扑结构在ECT后发生了显著变化。本文研究结果揭示了ECT对MDD患者大脑活动的作用,对MDD的临床治疗和机制解析具有重要参考作用。 | 田树香 徐桂芝 杨新生 Paul B Fitzgerald Alan Wang | 2023 | 生物医学工程学杂志2023，40，3： | 3 |
| 20 | Structural insights into Ca^2+-activated long-range allosteric channel gating of RyR1显示文摘Ryanodine 受体(RyRs ) 是有分子的质量的巨大的离子隧道的一个班超过 2.2 大 -- 道尔顿。这些隧道调停钙在许多房间发信号。因为超过 80% RyR 蛋白质被合拢进细胞质的集会,留下的残余形成 transmembrane 领域, RyR 隧道的激活和规定发生通过,这被假设了一迄今为止 uncharacterized 远程的 allosteric 机制。这里,我们报导 Ca 2+-activated 的描述由 cryo 电子的开状态的 RyR1 结构显微镜学。结构有 4.9 Å 的一个全面决定;并且 4.2 Å 的一个决定;为核心区域。与以前坚定的 apo/closed-state 结构比较,我们在 Ca 2+ 激活之上观察了隧道的远程的 allosteric gating。深入的结构的分析阐明了新奇隧道门机制和 RyR1 的新奇离子选择机制。我们的工作不仅提供结构的卓见进隧道 gating 和 RyRs 的规定的分子的机制,而且为 six-transmembrane-helix 阳离子隧道家庭为隧道门和离子选择机制使结构的基础清楚些。 | Risheng Wei Xue Wang Yan Zhang Saptarshi Mukherjee Lei Zhang Qiang Chen Xinrui Huang Shan Jing Congcong Liu Shuang Li Guangyu Wang Yaofang Xu Sujie Zhu Alan J Williams Fei Sun Chang-Cheng Yin | 2016 | Cell Research2016，26，9： | 3 |
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