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| 1 | Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817显示文摘Finding the electromagnetic(EM) counterpart of binary compact star merger, especially the binary neutron star(BNS) merger,is critically important for gravitational wave(GW) astronomy, cosmology and fundamental physics. On Aug. 17, 2017,Advanced LIGO and Fermi/GBM independently triggered the first BNS merger, GW170817, and its high energy EM counterpart,GRB 170817 A, respectively, resulting in a global observation campaign covering gamma-ray, X-ray, UV, optical, IR, radio as well as neutrinos. The High Energy X-ray telescope(HE) onboard Insight-HXMT(Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope) is the unique high-energy gamma-ray telescope that monitored the entire GW localization area and especially the optical counterpart(SSS17 a/AT2017 gfo) with very large collection area(~1000 cm^2) and microsecond time resolution in 0.2-5 MeV. In addition,Insight-HXMT quickly implemented a Target of Opportunity(ToO) observation to scan the GW localization area for potential X-ray emission from the GW source. Although Insight-HXMT did not detect any significant high energy(0.2-5 MeV) radiation from GW170817, its observation helped to confirm the unexpected weak and soft nature of GRB 170817 A. Meanwhile,Insight-HXMT/HE provides one of the most stringent constraints(~10^(-7) to 10^(-6) erg/cm^2/s) for both GRB170817 A and any other possible precursor or extended emissions in 0.2-5 MeV, which help us to better understand the properties of EM radiation from this BNS merger. Therefore the observation of Insight-HXMT constitutes an important chapter in the full context of multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observation of this historical GW event. | TiPei Li ShaoLin Xiong ShuangNan Zhang FangJun Lu LiMing Song XueLei Cao Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen Yong Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong YuanYuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao CongZhan Liu GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge OU JinLu Qu Na Sai Liang Sun Yin Tan Lian Tao WenHui Tao YouLi Tuo GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BoBing WU Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao He Xu YuPeng Xu LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang Shu Zhang Tong Zhang Wei Zhang WanChang Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang Yue Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Zhao Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao JianLing Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yue Zhu YuXuan Zhu ChangLin Zou | 2018 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2018，61，3： | 12 |
| 2 | Performance and mechanism of Cr(Ⅵ)removal by zero-valent iron loaded onto expanded graphite显示文摘Zero-valent iron(ZⅥ) was loaded on expanded graphite(EG) to produce a composite material(EG-ZⅥ) for efficient removal of hexavalent chromium(Cr(Ⅵ)). EG and EG-ZⅥ were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM),Fourier-transform infrared(FTIR) spectroscopy and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller(BET) analysis. EG-ZⅥ had a high specific surface area and contained sub-micron sized particles of zero-valent iron. Batch experiments were employed to evaluate the Cr(Ⅵ) removal performance. The results showed that the Cr(Ⅵ) removal rate was 98.80% for EG-ZⅥ,which was higher than that for both EG(10.00%) and ZⅥ(29.80%). Furthermore, the removal rate of Cr(Ⅵ) by EG-ZⅥ showed little dependence on solution p H within a p H range of 1–9.Even at pH 11, a Cr(Ⅵ) removal rate of 62.44% was obtained after reaction for 1 hr. EG-ZⅥ could enhance the removal of Cr(Ⅵ) via chemical reduction and physical adsorption,respectively. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) was used to analyze the mechanisms of Cr(Ⅵ) removal, which indicated that the ZⅥ loaded on the surface was oxidized, and the removed Cr(Ⅵ) was immobilized via the formation of Cr(III) hydroxide and Cr(III)–Fe(III)hydroxide/oxyhydroxide on the surface of EG-ZⅥ. | Congbin Xu Wenjie Yang Weijiang Liu Hongliang Sun Chunlei Jiao Ai-jun Lin | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018，30，5： | 10 |
| 3 | The Medium Energy X-ray telescope (ME) onboard the Insight-HXMT astronomy satellite显示文摘The Medium Energy X-ray telescope(ME) is one of the three main telescopes on board the Insight hard X-ray modulation telescope(Insight-HXMT) astronomy satellite. ME contains 1728 pixels of Si-PIN detectors sensitive in 5-30 ke V with a total geometrical area of 952 cm^2. The application specific integrated circuit(ASIC) chip, VA32TA6, is used to achieve low power consumption and low readout noise. The collimators define three kinds of field of views(FOVs) for the telescope, 1°×4°, 4°×4°,and blocked ones. Combination of such FOVs can be used to estimate the in-orbit X-ray and particle background components.The energy resolution of ME is ~3 ke V at 17.8 ke V(FWHM) and the time resolution is 255 μs. In this paper, we introduce the design and performance of ME. | XueLei Cao WeiChun Jiang Bin Meng WanChang Zhang Tao Luo Sheng Yang ChunLei Zhang YuDong Gu Liang Sun XiaoJing Liu JiaWei Yang Xian Li Ying Tan ShaoZhen Liu YuanYuan Du FangJun Lu YuPeng Xu Ju Guan ShuangNan Zhang HuanYu Wang TiPei Li ChengMo Zhang XiangYang Wen JinLu Qu LiMing Song XiaoBo Li MingYu Ge YuPeng Zhou ShaoLin Xiong Shu Zhang YongJie Zhang ZeHao Cheng Fei Zhang MaoShun Li XiaoHua Liang Min Gao EnBo Yang XiaoHang Liu HongWei Liu YiJung Yang Fan Zhang | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020，63，4： | 5 |
| 4 | Integrated mode-transparent polarization beam splitter supporting thirteen data channels显示文摘The hybrid multiplexing technique reactivates optical interconnect as it offers multiple dimensions to dramatically enhance the data capacity of a single wavelength carrier.A straightforward method to realize hybrid multiplexing is to perform polarization multiplexing for mode-multiplexed signals,by utilizing a mode-transparent polarization beam splitter(MTPBS),which can process multiple modes simultaneously.However,present PBSs mainly work in the single-mode regime,and it is not easy to redesign the conventional PBS to accommodate multiple modes,due to the severe mode dispersion.Here,a novel MTPBS,which can tackle a group of modes simultancously,is proposed and demonstrated.As a demonstration,the MTPBS supporting a total channel number of 13 is experimentally achieved,with low insertion loss and low modal/polarization cross talk.This work provides a new insight to realize hybrid multiplexing and represents a solution for high-density and large-capacity photonic integration. | CHUNLEI SUN Yu YU YUNHONG DING ZHEN LI WEI QI XINLIANG ZHANG | 2020 | Photonics Research2020，8，6： | 3 |
| 5 | Microstructure and mechanical properties of bio-inspired Cf/Ti/Mg laminated composites显示文摘Inspired by an old fish skin structure,the Cf/Ti/Mg laminated composites were fabricated by squeeze casting technology.No porous or voids were found in final composite,and carbon fiber was uniformly dispersed in Mg matrix.Furthermore,the addition of net-shaped Ti adsorbed Al element and facilitated the nucleation of Mg_(17)Al_(12)nearby Ti.The reaction product Al_(4)C_(3)was found at the Cf and AZ91 interface.Mechanical tests indicate that the introduction of Ti could greatly improve the toughness of Cf/Mg composites. | Xiaoshi Hu Zhenming Sun Chunlei Zhang Xiaojun Wang Kun Wu | 2018 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2018，6，2： | 3 |
| 6 | Overview to the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (Insight-HXMT) Satellite显示文摘As China’s first X-ray astronomical satellite, the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (HXMT), which was dubbed as Insight-HXMT after the launch on June 15, 2017, is a wide-band(1-250 ke V) slat-collimator-based X-ray astronomy satellite with the capability of all-sky monitoring in 0.2-3 Me V. It was designed to perform pointing, scanning and gamma-ray burst(GRB)observations and, based on the Direct Demodulation Method (DDM), the image of the scanned sky region can be reconstructed.Here we give an overview of the mission and its progresses, including payload, core sciences, ground calibration/facility, ground segment, data archive, software, in-orbit performance, calibration, background model, observations and some preliminary results. | Shuang-Nan Zhang TiPei Li FangJun Lu LiMing Song YuPeng X u CongZhan Liu Yong Chen XueLei Cao QingCui Bu Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong Yuan Yuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan Can Gungor ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge Ou JinLu Qu Na Sai RenCheng Shang GuoHong Shen Liang Sun Ying Tan Lian Tao YouLi Tuo Chen Wang ChunQin Wang GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BaiYang Wu BoBing Wu Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao ShaoLin Xiong LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang QiBin Yi Bin Yuan AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang ShenYi Zhangs Shu Zhang Tong Zhang WanChang Zhang Wei Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Yue Zhang Zhao Zhang Zhi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng JianFeng Zhou YuXuan Zhu Yue Zhu RenLin Zhuang | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020，63，4： | 2 |
| 7 | Origin area and migration route: Chloroplast DNA diversity in the arctic-alpine plant Koenigia islandica显示文摘The Hengduan Mountains(henceforth H-D Mountains) on the Tibet Plateau are a distribution and diversity center for many alpine genera. We examine patterns of genetic variation in an arctic-alpine plant to evaluate the possibility that the H-D Mountains constitute the area of origin of the species as well as to uncover postglacial migration routes. 220 individuals of the arctic-alpine plant Koenigia islandica were sampled from 26 populations distributed in western China and northern Finland. DNA haplotypes were identified using restriction site analysis of two chloroplast DNA intergene spacer regions, atpB-rbcL and trnL-trnF. We examined the geographical distribution of haplotype diversity in relation to latitude, and also compared various indices of diversity in putatively glaciated and unglaciated regions. Patterns of migration were inferred using nested clade analysis. A total of 25 haplotypes were detected. High haplotype diversity was found in the H-D Mountains. H3 and its radiated haplotypes were distributed in the Himalayas. Two haplotypes were fixed concurrently in the H-D Mountains and northern Finland. High genetic diversity of K. islandica and high species diversity of K. islandica are expected in the origin area. Our observations suggest that the H-D Mountains are not only the place of origin of K. islandica, but also the refugia for K. islandica on the Tibet Plateau. What is more, the migration route for the arctic-alpine plant K. islandica must have originated in the region defined by the H-D Mountains in western China extending northward to the Arctic circumpolar, and moved westward along the Himalayas, then northward across the Altay Mountains and the Central Siberian Plateau at different time periods. | LONG Cong MIN YunJiang ZHAO XiuXia YANY ChunLei SUN Hang Lü HouYuan TANG LingYu ZHOU ZhongZe | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014，57，8： | 2 |
| 8 | Chinese Antarctic Magnetometer Chain at the Cusp Latitude显示文摘A Chinese Antarctic Magnetometer(CAM) chain from Zhongshan Station(ZHS) to Dome-A(DMA) has been established since February 2009.A regular magnetometer is operated at ZHS,and four low power magnetometers are operated along the interior route from ZHS to DMA in the cusp latitude,extending over a distance of 1260 km.These stations fill an important void in the Antarctic magnetometer network.Furthermore,the CAM chain is magnetically conjugated with the Arctic region reaching from the Svalbard archipelago to Daneborg,on the east coast of Greenland.Conjugate measurements using the Arctic and Antarctic magnetometers provide excellent opportunities to investigate phenomena related to the coupling of the solar wind to the magnetosphere and ionosphere,such as magnetic impulse events,flux transfer events,traveling convection vortices and ultra-low frequency waves. | LIU Yonghua HU Hongqiao YANG Huigen ZHANG Beichen SUN Bo WEI Fuhai LIU Yang LIU Jianjun WANG Rui CHEN Zhuotian HU Zejun HAN Desheng SHI Guitao HU Zhengyi WANG Tao AN Chunlei Mike Rose | 2016 | Advances in Polar Science2016，27，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Characterization of Rebound Depolarization in Neurons of the Rat Medial Geniculate Body In Vitro显示文摘Rebound depolarization(RD) is a response to the offset from hyperpolarization of the neuronal membrane potential and is an important mechanism for the synaptic processing of inhibitory signals. In the present study, we characterized RD in neurons of the rat medial geniculate body(MGB), a nucleus of the auditory thalamus, using whole-cell patch-clamp and brain slices. RD was proportional in strength to the duration and magnitude of the hyperpolarization; was effectively blocked by Ni2or Mibefradil; and was depressed when the resting membrane potential was hyperpolarized by blocking hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated(HCN)channels with ZD7288 or by activating G-protein-gated inwardly-rectifying K(GIRK) channels with baclofen.Our results demonstrated that RD in MGB neurons, which is carried by T-type Ca2channels, is critically regulated by HCN channels and likely by GIRK channels. | Xin-Xing Wang Yan Jin Hui Sun Chunlei Ma Jinsheng Zhang Ming Wang Lin Chen | 2016 | Neuroscience Bulletin2016，32，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Comparative study on in vitro transformation of paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) toxins in different shellfish tissues显示文摘Dissected tissues of three shellfish species,the Chinese scallop,Chlamys farreri,Manila clam,Ruditapes philippinarum,and Razor shell,Solen strictu were evaluated for in vitro transformation of paralytic shellfish poisoning(PSP) toxins. Tissue homogenates were incubated with extraction from toxic algae Alexandrium minutum to determine toxin conversion. The effects of heating and addition of a natural reductant(glutathione) on toxin conversion were also assessed. The toxin profile was investigated through high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection(HPLC-FLD) . The evident variations in the toxin content were observed only in Chinese scallop viscera homogenates. The concentration of GTX4 was reduced by 45%(approximately 0.8 μmol/dm 3 ) and 25%(approximately 1 μmol/dm 3 ) for GTX1,while GTX2 and GTX3 increased by six times(approximately 1 μmol/dm 3 ) and 3 times(approximately 0.3 μmol/dm 3 ) respectively. Simultaneously,the total toxicity decreased by 38% during the 48 h incubation period,the final toxicity was 20.4 nmol STXeq/g. Furthermore,heated Chinese scallop viscera homogenates samples were compared with non-heated samples. The concentration of the GTX4 and GTX1 was clearly 28%(approximately 0.53 μmol/dm 3 ) and 17%(approximately 0.69 μmol/dm 3 ) higher in heated samples,GTX2 and GTX3 were four times(0.66 μmol/dm 3 ) and two times(0.187 μmol/dm 3 ) lower respectively. GSH(+) Chinese scallop viscera homogenates samples were compared with GSH(-) samples,the concentration in the GTX4 and GTX1 was 9%(approximately 0.12 μmol/dm 3 ) and 11%(approximately 0.36 μmol/dm 3 ) lower respectively,GTX2 and GTX3 was 17%(approximately 0.14 μmol/dm 3 ) and 19%(approximately 0.006 μmol/dm 3 ) higher respectively. In contrast,there was a little change in the concentration of PSP toxins of Manila clam and Razor shell tissue homogenates. These observations on three shellfish tissues confirmed that there were species-specific differences in PSP toxins transformation. PSP toxins transformation was more pronounced in viscera tissue than in muscle tissue. PSP toxins was possibly interfered by some carbamoylase enzyme,and the activity in Chinese scallop viscera tissue is more remarkable than in the other two species. | TIAN Hua GAO Chunlei WANG Zongling SUN Ping FAN Shiliang ZHU Mingyuan | 2010 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2010，29，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Nanostructured Catalysts toward Efficient Propane Dehydrogenation显示文摘CONSPECTUS:Propylene serves as one of the most significant compounds in the chemical industry.Propane dehydrogenation(PDH),an“on purpose”propylene production technology is developing.Pt-and CrOx-based catalysts are widely applied in commercialized PDH processes,and both exhibit high activity and propylene yields.However,as an intensively endothermic process,PDH requires operation at high temperatures(generally above 500°C),which restricts the C3H6 selectivity and catalyst structure stability on account of coking side reactions,particle sintering,and so forth.Nanostructured catalysts(NCs)based on metals and/or metal oxides with tunable geometric and electronic properties play significant roles because such features intrinsically influence the adsorption of propyl intermediates on the catalyst surface.However,thermodynamical metastability of these NCs results in grand challenges in their structure-controlled preparation.The regulation of material structure and reaction performance at the molecular and atomic levels has attracted extended attention over the past few years.This Account describes our recent advances in controllable regulation of metal and oxide NCs toward efficient propane dehydrogenation.As a structure-insensitive reaction,the dehydrogenation of propane can occur on an individual active site,while larger ensembles of active sites also induce structure-sensitive side reactions,leading to C−C cracking and coke deposition.This paper is aimed at delivering general fundamentals for rational design of NCs in PDH reactions.We start with the catalytic kinetics on the active sites regarding the adsorption of key propyl intermediates on the surface.In subsequent sections,we present the effective regulation strategies for metal and oxide NCs by promoter and support effects.Upon metal NCs,coke deposition and nanoparticles(NPs)sintering tend to occur,which can be suppressed with the increase of geometric separation and charge density of surface active sites by changing alloy compositions,ordered intermetallic alloys,single-atom catalysts,core−shell,and metal−oxide interface structures.Notably,the confinement approach of embedding active sites in zeolite frameworks significantly inhibits the sintering of metal NPs.As alternatives to metals,metal oxides exhibit lower cost but higher barriers of C−H activation and coking inclination.The C−H bond cleavage has been promoted by inducing intrinsic defect sites,such as oxygen vacancies,hydroxyls,and hydrides on the surface and heterogeneous doping in the bulk.Importantly,the structures of the submonolayer/monolayer triggered by spontaneous dispersion and confinement in mesoporous materials significantly improve the oxide activity and stability.All of these strategies have been essential for the efficient PDH reactions.Moreover,the challenges and perspectives are also discussed.It is hoped that the deliberate manipulation of nanostructured catalysts to regulate the reaction mechanism will hold the key to efficient alkane conversion. | Sai Chen Chunlei Pei Guodong Sun Zhi-Jian Zhao Jinlong Gong | 2020 | Accounts of Materials Research2020，1，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Phytoplankton pigment pattern in the subsurface chlorophyll maximum in the South Java coastal upwelling system, Indonesia显示文摘Upwelling occurs on the coast of Java between June and October, forced by local alongshore winds associated with the southeasterly monsoon. This causes variations in phytoplankton community composition in the upwelling zone compared with the surrounding offshore area. Based on pigments analysis with subsequent calculations of group contributions to total chlorophyll a(Chl a) using CHEMTAX, we studied the distribution and composition of phytoplankton assemblages in the subsurface chlorophyll maximum along the south coast of Java and the influence of upwelling. Nineteen phytoplankton pigments were identified using high-performance liquid chromatography, and CHEMTAX analysis associated these to ten major phytoplankton groups. The phytoplankton community in the coastal area influenced by upwelling was characterized by high Chl a and fucoxanthin concentrations, indicating the dominance of diatoms. In contrast, in the offshore area, the Chl a and fucoxanthin concentrations declined to very low levels and the community was dominated by haptophytes represented by 19′-Hexanoyloxyfucoxanthin. Accordingly, microphytoplankton was found to be the major size class in the coastal area influenced by upwelling, while nanophytoplankton was most abundant in the offshore area. Low concentrations of other accessory pigments indicated less contribution from dinoflagellates,prasinophytes, chlorophytes and cryptophytes. Photo-pigment indices revealed that photosynthetic carotenoids(PSCs) were the largest component of the pigment pool, exceeding the proportion of Chl a, with the average PSCTP up to 0.62. These distribution trends can mainly be explained by phytoplankton adaption strategies to upwelling and subsurface conditions by changing species composition and adjusting the pigment pool. | GAO Chunlei FU Mingzhu SONG Hongjun WANG Lei WEI Qinsheng SUN Ping LIU Lin ZHANG Xuelei | 2018 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2018，37，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Silicon chip-scale space-division multiplexing: from devices to system显示文摘Space-division multiplexing(SDM) technique has attracted increasing attentions recently, because it provides an effective way to increase transmission capacity. With the continuous and exponential increase in data demands, high-density integration of silicon photonic components is of significant interest in terms of link price, performance and power consumption. The multimode/mutlicore devices applied to achieve diverse functionalities are key building blocks to construct a chip-scale SDM system based on a silicon on insulator(SOI) platform. This study reviews the recent progress of multimode/multicore devices, which enable coupling, multiplexing/demultiplexing, transmitting switching, as well as modulation and detection.Based on these devices, a complete on-chip SDM system is constructed and discussed. | Yu YU Chunlei SUN Xinliang ZHANG | 2018 | Science China(Information Sciences)2018，61，8： | 1 |
| 14 | Existence and multiplicity of solutions for Kirchhoff type equations显示文摘 | Sun Jijiang Tang Chunlei | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Chemical structure of one low molecular weight and water - solubl epolysaccharide (EFP- Wl ) from the roots of Euphorbia scheriana显示文摘 | Jicheng Liu Yongxu Sun Chunlei Yu | 2012 | Carbohy- drate Polymers2012，87，： | 1 |
| 16 | Effect of Reaction-Finished Solution of Hydrochar(HRFS)Application on Rice Grain Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Saline Soil显示文摘We conducted a pot experiment to examine the feasibility of applying a reaction-finished solution of hydrochar(HRFS)to enhance rice production in a saline soil.With this purpose,HRFS was applied(0,10,20,40,60,80 and 100 mL/pot)and rice yield and nitrogen(N)use efficiency(NUE)were determined.HRFS application significantly(P<0.05)increased rice grain yield by 19.6%-30.0%compared to the control treatment(CKU,with N but without HRFS addition).Moreover,HRFS application promoted plant height and straw biomass of rice.Increases of rice yield were mainly achieved by increases in the number of panicles and grains per panicle.Compared with the CKU treatment,the NUE of HRFS amendments significantly(P<0.05)increased by 56.3%-71.7%.This indicated that the improvement of NUE was one of the mechanisms to improve rice grain yield with HRFS amendment.The results of regression analysis showed that there was a positive relationship(R^(2)=0.8332)between rice yield and HRFS application rate within an appropriate range.The highest rice yield was recorded with the HRFS application of 40 mL/pot,but a further increase in HRFS application rate appeared to reduce rice yield.Based on the results of this pot study,HRFS application can increase rice yield in a saline soil by regulating its yield components and enhancing NUE.However,impact of HRFS on these variables showed a“dose effect”. | Zhenghua Yi Paramsothy Jeyakumar Jiang Jiang Xiaomian Zhang Chunlei Yue Haijun Sun | 2022 | Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany2022，91，4： | 1 |
| 17 | First-principle study on the physical properties of ultra-incompressible ReB_2显示文摘The elastic and physical characteristics of ReB2 crystal have been predicted through a method of density functional theory within the generalized gradient approxima-tion(GGA).Five independent elastic constants are C11=662 GPa,C12=150 GPa,C13=146 GPa,C33=1090 GPa and C44=263 GPa.The bulk modulus(B),shear modulus(G),Young s modulus(E),Poisson s ratio(γ)and the ratio of linear com-pressibility coeffcient along the a-and c-axis crystal direction(Ka/Kc)are 356 GPa,305 GPa,711 GPa,0.167 and 1.758,respectively.In addition,the dependence of bulk modulus(B)on temperature(T)and pressure(p)as well as the coeffcient of thermal expansion(αL)at various temperatures are evaluated and discussed.The coeffcient of thermal expansion is consistent with the famous Gru¨neisen s law when the tem-perature is less than 1500 K.Our results agree well with the other experimental results. | Chunlei WANG Qiuju SUN Xuanyu SONG Benhai YU | 2009 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2009，22，4： | 1 |
| 18 | TCF-1 deficiency influences the composition of intestinal microbiota and enhances susceptibility to colonic inflammation显示文摘Dear Editor,The diversity and composition of gut microbiota play critical roles for maintaining the homeostasis of host commensal bacteria which are correlated with mammalian health(Ding and Schloss,2014).Disorder of microbial community is implicated in the pathogenesis of several human diseases,such as autoimmune disease,allergy,diabetes,obesity,and inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),which is clearly demonstrated to relate to gut dysbiosis in patients and mouse models(Saleh and Elson,2011). | Guotao Yu Fang Wang Menghao You Tiansong Xu Chunlei Shao Yuning Liu Ruiqi Liu Min Deng Zhihong Qi Zhao Wang Jingjing Liu Yingpeng Yao Jingjing Chen Zhen Sun Shanshan Hao Wenhui Guo Tianyan Zhao Zhengquan Yu Qian Zhang Yaofeng Zhao Feng Chen Shuyang Yu | 2020 | Protein & Cell2020，11，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Chemical looping oxidative propane dehydrogenation controlled by oxygen bulk diffusion over FeVO_(4)oxygen carrier pellets显示文摘The oxygen distribution and evolution within the oxygen carrier exert significant influence on chemical looping processes.This paper describes the influence of oxygen bulk diffusion within FeVO4 oxygen carrier pellets on the chemical looping oxidative propane dehydrogenation(CL-ODH).During CL-ODH,the oxygen concentration at the pellet surface initially decreased and then maintained stable before the final decrease.At the stage with the stable surface oxygen concentration,the reaction showed a stable C3H6 formation rate and high C3H6 selectivity.Therefore,based on Fick’s second law,the oxygen distribution and evolution in the oxygen carrier at this stage were further analyzed.It was found that main reactions of selective oxidation and over-oxidation were controlled by the oxygen bulk diffusion.C3H8 conversion rate kept decreasing during this stage due to the decrease of the oxygen flux caused by the decline of oxygen gradient within the oxygen carrier,while C3H6 selectivity increased due to the decrease of overoxidation.In addition,reaction rates could increase with the propane partial pressure due to the increase of the oxygen gradient within the oxygen carrier until the bulk transfer reached its limit at higher propane partial pressure.This study provides fundamental insights for the diffusion-controlled chemical looping reactions. | Hongbo Song Wei Wang Jiachen Sun Xianhui Wang Xianhua Zhang Sai Chen Chunlei Pei Zhi-Jian Zhao | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2023，53，1： | 1 |
| 20 | P/N co-doped microporous carbons from H3PO4doped polyaniline by in situ activation for supercapacitors显示文摘 | Chunlei Wang Li Sun Ying Zhou | 2013 | Carbon2013，59，： | 1 |
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