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| 1 | Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817显示文摘Finding the electromagnetic(EM) counterpart of binary compact star merger, especially the binary neutron star(BNS) merger,is critically important for gravitational wave(GW) astronomy, cosmology and fundamental physics. On Aug. 17, 2017,Advanced LIGO and Fermi/GBM independently triggered the first BNS merger, GW170817, and its high energy EM counterpart,GRB 170817 A, respectively, resulting in a global observation campaign covering gamma-ray, X-ray, UV, optical, IR, radio as well as neutrinos. The High Energy X-ray telescope(HE) onboard Insight-HXMT(Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope) is the unique high-energy gamma-ray telescope that monitored the entire GW localization area and especially the optical counterpart(SSS17 a/AT2017 gfo) with very large collection area(~1000 cm^2) and microsecond time resolution in 0.2-5 MeV. In addition,Insight-HXMT quickly implemented a Target of Opportunity(ToO) observation to scan the GW localization area for potential X-ray emission from the GW source. Although Insight-HXMT did not detect any significant high energy(0.2-5 MeV) radiation from GW170817, its observation helped to confirm the unexpected weak and soft nature of GRB 170817 A. Meanwhile,Insight-HXMT/HE provides one of the most stringent constraints(~10^(-7) to 10^(-6) erg/cm^2/s) for both GRB170817 A and any other possible precursor or extended emissions in 0.2-5 MeV, which help us to better understand the properties of EM radiation from this BNS merger. Therefore the observation of Insight-HXMT constitutes an important chapter in the full context of multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observation of this historical GW event. | TiPei Li ShaoLin Xiong ShuangNan Zhang FangJun Lu LiMing Song XueLei Cao Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen Yong Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong YuanYuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao CongZhan Liu GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge OU JinLu Qu Na Sai Liang Sun Yin Tan Lian Tao WenHui Tao YouLi Tuo GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BoBing WU Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao He Xu YuPeng Xu LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang Shu Zhang Tong Zhang Wei Zhang WanChang Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang Yue Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Zhao Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao JianLing Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yue Zhu YuXuan Zhu ChangLin Zou | 2018 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2018，61，3： | 12 |
| 2 | Growth Inhibition, Induction of Apoptosis by Green Tea Constituent (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate in Cultured Rabbit Lens Epithelial Cells显示文摘Purpose: To evaluate effect of green tea extract (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) in cultured rabbit lens epithelial cells in order to pave a new way to postcapsular opacity (PCO) prevention.Methods: Cell survival rate was measured by 3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) coloimetric assay. Cell apoptosis was detected by electron microscopy, Hochest 33258 stain and flow cytometer. DNA fragment was detected using agarose gel electrophoresis.Result: Proliferation of the cultured rabbit lens epithelia cells was inhibited by EGCG in a dose and time dependent manner. Morphologic study showed that the cells became shrunk, round shaped with their nuclei condensed and broken. Apoptotic bodies were also seen under electron microscope and in Hochest 33258 stain assay 24 hours after EGCG was added to the medium. DNA ladders were shown in agarose gel eletrophoresis. In flow cytometry assay, apoptosis peak was also evident.Conclusion: Green Tea Constituent(-) | Wenyong Huang, Shaozhen Li, Junwen Zeng, Yizhi Liu, Mingxing Wu, Ming ZhangZhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510060, China | 2000 | 眼科学报2000，16，3： | 6 |
| 3 | The Medium Energy X-ray telescope (ME) onboard the Insight-HXMT astronomy satellite显示文摘The Medium Energy X-ray telescope(ME) is one of the three main telescopes on board the Insight hard X-ray modulation telescope(Insight-HXMT) astronomy satellite. ME contains 1728 pixels of Si-PIN detectors sensitive in 5-30 ke V with a total geometrical area of 952 cm^2. The application specific integrated circuit(ASIC) chip, VA32TA6, is used to achieve low power consumption and low readout noise. The collimators define three kinds of field of views(FOVs) for the telescope, 1°×4°, 4°×4°,and blocked ones. Combination of such FOVs can be used to estimate the in-orbit X-ray and particle background components.The energy resolution of ME is ~3 ke V at 17.8 ke V(FWHM) and the time resolution is 255 μs. In this paper, we introduce the design and performance of ME. | XueLei Cao WeiChun Jiang Bin Meng WanChang Zhang Tao Luo Sheng Yang ChunLei Zhang YuDong Gu Liang Sun XiaoJing Liu JiaWei Yang Xian Li Ying Tan ShaoZhen Liu YuanYuan Du FangJun Lu YuPeng Xu Ju Guan ShuangNan Zhang HuanYu Wang TiPei Li ChengMo Zhang XiangYang Wen JinLu Qu LiMing Song XiaoBo Li MingYu Ge YuPeng Zhou ShaoLin Xiong Shu Zhang YongJie Zhang ZeHao Cheng Fei Zhang MaoShun Li XiaoHua Liang Min Gao EnBo Yang XiaoHang Liu HongWei Liu YiJung Yang Fan Zhang | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020，63，4： | 5 |
| 4 | A novel aldo-keto reductase gene, IbAKR, from sweet potato confers higher tolerance to cadmium stress in tobacco显示文摘High concentrations of Cd can inhibit growth and reduce the activity of the photosynthetic apparatus in plants. In several plant species, aldo-keto reductases(AKRs) have been shown to enhance tolerance to various abiotic stresses by scavenging cytotoxic aldehydes;however, few AKRs have been reported to enhance Cd stress tolerance. In this study, the gene Ib AKR was isolated from sweet potato. The relative expression levels of Ib AKR increased significantly(approximately 3-fold) after exposure to 200 mmol$L–1 Cd Cl2 or 10 mmol$L–1 H2 O2. A subcellular localization assay showed that Ib AKR is predominantly located in the nucleus and cytoplasm.Ib AKR-overexpressing tobacco plants showed higher tolerance to Cd stress than wild-type(WT). Transgenic lines showed a significant ability to scavenge malondialdehyde(MDA) and methylglyoxal(MG). In addition,proline content and superoxide dismutase activity were significantly higher and H2 O2 levels were significantly lower in the transgenic plants than in the WT. Quantitative real-time PCR analysis showed that the reactive oxygen species(ROS) scavenging genes encoding guaiacol peroxidase(GPX), ascorbate peroxidase(APX), monodehydroascorbate reductase(MDHAR) and peroxidase(POD) were significantly upregulated in transgenic plants compared to WT under Cd stress. These findings suggest that overexpressing Ib AKR enhances tolerance to Cd stress via the scavenging of cytotoxic aldehydes and the activation of the ROS scavenging system. | Jinxi HUO Bing DU Sifan SUN Shaozhen HE Ning ZHAO Qingchang LIU Hong ZHAI | 2018 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2018，5，2： | 4 |
| 5 | Comparative transcriptome analysis of purple-fleshed sweet potato provides insights into the molecular mechanism of anthocyanin biosynthesis显示文摘Sweet potato, Ipomoea batatas, is a globally important food crop. The purple-fleshed sweet potato, rich in anthocyanins, has great potential for both nutritional and pharmaceutical uses. In this study, we characterized the root transcriptomes of the purple-fleshed sweet potato cv.Jingshu 6 and its mutant JS6-5 with high anthocyanin content by high-throughput RNA sequencing. A total of22873364 and 27955097 high quality reads were obtained from Jingshu 6 and JS6-5, respectively, and assembled into35592 unigenes. In all, we obtained 1566 differentially expressed genes(DEGs). Among them, 994 were upregulated and 572 were downregulated in JS6-5 compared to the expression in Jingshu 6. A total of 1436 DEGs were annotated, in which 847 DEGs had gene ontology(GO) terms and 329 DEGs were assigned to 84 Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)pathways. Most importantly, 23 differentially expressed genes and 24 transcription factors were identified as candidate genes involved in anthocyanin biosynthesis. In addition, 2349 SSRs were detected. This study not only provides the candidate genes but also provides insights into the molecular mechanism of anthocyanin biosynthesis in sweet potato. | Hongyuan ZHAO Shanshan ZHANG Feibing WANG Ning ZHAO Shaozhen HE Qingchang LIU Hong ZHAI | 2018 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2018，5，2： | 2 |
| 6 | Overview to the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (Insight-HXMT) Satellite显示文摘As China’s first X-ray astronomical satellite, the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (HXMT), which was dubbed as Insight-HXMT after the launch on June 15, 2017, is a wide-band(1-250 ke V) slat-collimator-based X-ray astronomy satellite with the capability of all-sky monitoring in 0.2-3 Me V. It was designed to perform pointing, scanning and gamma-ray burst(GRB)observations and, based on the Direct Demodulation Method (DDM), the image of the scanned sky region can be reconstructed.Here we give an overview of the mission and its progresses, including payload, core sciences, ground calibration/facility, ground segment, data archive, software, in-orbit performance, calibration, background model, observations and some preliminary results. | Shuang-Nan Zhang TiPei Li FangJun Lu LiMing Song YuPeng X u CongZhan Liu Yong Chen XueLei Cao QingCui Bu Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong Yuan Yuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan Can Gungor ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge Ou JinLu Qu Na Sai RenCheng Shang GuoHong Shen Liang Sun Ying Tan Lian Tao YouLi Tuo Chen Wang ChunQin Wang GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BaiYang Wu BoBing Wu Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao ShaoLin Xiong LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang QiBin Yi Bin Yuan AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang ShenYi Zhangs Shu Zhang Tong Zhang WanChang Zhang Wei Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Yue Zhang Zhao Zhang Zhi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng JianFeng Zhou YuXuan Zhu Yue Zhu RenLin Zhuang | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020，63，4： | 2 |
| 7 | SynBioEcoli: a comprehensive metabolism network of engineered E. coil in three dimensional visualization显示文摘设计 E 的一个全面新陈代谢网络。coli 在系统生物学是很重要的, metabolomics 学习。许多工具集中于二维的空格在新陈代谢的网络显示小径。然而,三维的可视化的用法可以帮助更好理解新陈代谢、规章的网络的复杂拓扑学。方法我们手工地从文学的大量试验性的数据(包括的小径,反应和代谢物) 与设计 E 的不同类型联系了的 curated。coli 然后利用了三维的可视化的一种新奇技术开发一个全面新陈代谢的网络命名 SynBioEcoli。结果 SynBioEoli 包含 740 条 biosynthetic 小径, 3,889 新陈代谢的反应, 2,255 化学药品手工地从与设计 E 的不同类型联系的大约 11,000 份新陈代谢出版物加重 curated。coli。而且, SynBioEcoli 与各种各样的信息科学技术集成。结论 SynBioEcoli 能被认为是设计 E 的全面 knowledgebase。coli 并且代表下一代细胞的新陈代谢网络可视化技术。它能经由浏览器被存取(例如 Google 铬) 支持 WebGL,在 http://www.rxnfinder.org/synbioecoli/ 。 | Weizhong Tu Shaozhen Ding Ling Wu Zhe Deng Hui Zhu Xiaotong Xu Chen Lin Chaonan Ye Minlu Han Mengna Zhao Juan Liu Zixin Deng Junni Chen Dong-Qing Wei Qian-Nan Hu | 2017 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2017，5，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Development of a high-density SSR genetic linkage map in sweet potato显示文摘Simple sequence repeat(SSR) markers have been proved to be a very powerful tool for quantitative trait locus(QTL) mapping, marker-assisted selection and comparative genomics research in many crop species. However, a high-density SSR genetic linkage map is still lacking because there are only a few SSR markers available in sweet potato. In this study, a total of 2545 simple sequence repeat(SSR) primer pairs, including 1215 genomic SSR(gSSR) primer pairs and 1330 BES-SSR(bSSR) primer pairs designed from the genome sequence and BAC-end sequence of sweet potato, respectively, were screened with sweet potato cultivars Luoxushu 8 and Zhengshu 20 and their randomly sampled two F1 individuals and 571 of them generated polymorphic bands. The selected 571 polymorphic SSR primer pairs and 35 EST-based SSR(eSSR) primer pairs developed at our laboratory were used to genotype 240 F1 individuals derived from a cross between Luoxushu 8 and Zhengshu 20. A double pseudo-test-cross strategy was applied for linkage analysis. The Luoxushu 8 map included 90 linkage groups with 5057 SSR markers and covered 13,299.9 cM with a marker density of 2.6 cM, and the Zhengshu 20 map contained 90 linkage groups with 3009 SSR markers and covered 11,122.9 cM with a marker density of 3.7 cM. Fifteen homologous groups were identified in both parent maps. These are the first SSR linkage maps consisting of the complete 90 linkage groups and 15 homologous groups, which are consistent with the autohexaploid nature of sweetpotato, and are also the linkage maps with the highest SSR marker density reported to date.These results provide a basis for QTL mapping, marker-assisted breeding and comparative genomics research of sweet potato. | Yusha Meng Chenxing Zheng Hui Li Aixian Li Hong Zhai Qingmei Wang Shaozhen He Ning Zhao Huan Zhang Shaopei Gao Qingchang Liu | 2021 | The Crop Journal2021，9，6： | 2 |
| 9 | MicroRNAs‐372/373 promote the expression of hepatitis B virus through the targeting of nuclear factor I/B显示文摘 | Hongyan Guo Haiying Liu Keith Mitchelson Huiying Rao Mingyong Luo Lan Xie Yimin Sun Liang Zhang Ying Lu Ruyu Liu Aihui Ren Shuai Liu Shaozhen Zhou Jiye Zhu Yuxiang Zhou Ailong Huang Lai Wei Yong Guo Jing Cheng | 2011 | Hepatology2011，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | In vitro selection and identification of sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) plants tolerant to NaCl显示文摘 | Shaozhen He Yuanfeng Han Yuping Wang Hong Zhai Qingchang Liu | 2009 | Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture2009，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Efficient Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation using embryogenic suspension cultures in sweetpotato, Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.显示文摘 | Bo Yu Hong Zhai Yuping Wang Ning Zang Shaozhen He Qingchang Liu | | 0，2007，： | 1 |
| 12 | A sucrose non-fermenting-1-related protein kinase-1 gene, IbSnRK1, confers salt, drought and cold tolerance in sweet potato显示文摘Sucrose non-fermenting-1-related protein kinase-1(SnRK1)regulates carbon and nitrogen metabolism in plants.However,its roles and their underlying mechanisms in tolerance to abiotic stresses are little known.The present study indicated that the IbSnRK1 gene was strongly induced by Na Cl,polyethylene glycol(PEG)6000,hydrogen peroxide(H2O2),cold(4°C),and abscisic acid(ABA).Its overexpression significantly increased salt,drought,and cold tolerance in transgenic sweet potato plants.ABA,proline,and K+contents were significantly increased,whereas malondialdehyde(MDA),Na+and H2O2 contents and O2-production rate were significantly decreased in the transgenic plants under salt,drought,and cold stresses.Overexpression of the gene up-regulated genes involved in ABA biosynthesis,stress response,and stomatal closure;increased enzyme activities in the reactive oxygen species(ROS)scavenging system;and controlled stomatal closure under salt,drought,and cold stresses.These results show that the IbSnRK1 gene confers salt,drought,and cold tolerance in sweet potato by activating the ROS scavenging system and controlling stomatal closure via the ABA signaling pathway. | Zhitong Ren Shaozhen He Yuanyuan Zhou Ning Zhao Tao Jiang Hong Zhai Qingchang Liu | 2020 | The Crop Journal2020，8，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Coralloid SnO 2 with hierarchical structure and their application as recoverable gas sensors for the detection of benzaldehyde/acetone显示文摘 | Caihong Fang Shaozhen Wang Qian Wang Jun Liu Baoyou Geng | 2010 | Materials Chemistry and Physics2010，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Microwave chemical route to self-assembled quasi-spherical Cu 2 O microarchitectures and their gas-sensing properties显示文摘 | Jun Liu Shaozhen Wang Qian Wang Baoyou Geng | 2009 | Sensors & Actuators: B Chemical2009，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | The transcription factor IbNAC29 positively regulates the carotenoid accumulation in sweet potato显示文摘Carotenoid is a tetraterpene pigment beneficial for human health.Although the carotenoid biosynthesis pathway has been extensively studied in plants,relatively little is known about their regulation in sweet potato.Previously,we conducted the transcriptome database of differentially expressed genes between the sweet potato(Ipomoea batatas)cultivar‘Weiduoli’and its high-carotenoid mutant‘HVB-3’.In this study,we selected one of these candidate genes,IbNAC29,for subsequent analyses.IbNAC29 belongs to the plant-specific NAC(NAM,ATAF1/2,and CUC2)transcription factor family.Relative IbNAC29 mRNA level in the HVB-3 storage roots was∼1.71-fold higher than Weiduoli.Additional experiments showed that the contents ofα-carotene,lutein,β-carotene,zeaxanthin,and capsanthin are obviously increased in the storage roots of transgenic sweet potato plants overexpressing IbNAC29.Moreover,the levels of carotenoid biosynthesis genes in transgenic plants were also up-regulated.Nevertheless,yeast one-hybrid assays indicated that IbNAC29 could not directly bind to the promoters of these carotenoid biosynthesis genes.Furthermore,the level of IbSGR1 was down-regulated,whose homologous genes in tomato can negatively regulate carotene accumulation.Yeast three-hybrid analysis revealed that the IbNAC29-IbMYB1R1-IbAITR5 could form a regulatory module.Yeast one-hybrid,electrophoretic mobility shift assay,quantitative PCR analysis of chromatin immunoprecipitation and dual-luciferase reporter assay showed that IbAITR5 directly binds to and inhibits the promoter activity of IbSGR1,up-regulating carotenoid biosynthesis gene IbPSY.Taken together,IbNAC29 is a potential candidate gene for the genetic improvement of nutritive value in sweet potato. | Shihan Xing Ruijie Li Haoqiang Zhao Hong Zhai Shaozhen He Huan Zhang Yuanyuan Zhou Ning Zhao Shaopei Gao Qingchang Liu | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023，10，3： | 0 |
| 16 | IbNIEL-mediated degradation of IbNAC087 regulates jasmonic acid-dependent salt and drought tolerance in sweet potato显示文摘Sweet potato(Ipomoea batatas[L.]Lam.)is a crucial staple and bioenergy crop.Its abiotic stress tolerance holds significant importance in fully utilizing marginal lands.Transcriptional processes regulate abiotic stress responses,yet the molecular regulatory mechanisms in sweet potato remain unclear.In this study,a NAC(NAM,ATAF1/2,and CUC2)transcription factor,IbNAC087,was identified,which is commonly upregulated in salt-and drought-tolerant germplasms.Overexpression of IbNAC087 increased salt and drought tolerance by increasing jasmonic acid(JA)accumulation and activating reactive oxygen species(ROS)scavenging,whereas silencing this gene resulted in opposite phenotypes.JA-rich IbNAC087-OE(overexpression)plants exhibited more stomatal closure than wild-type(WT)and IbNAC087-Ri plants under NaCl,polyethylene glycol,and methyl jasmonate treatments.IbNAC087 functions as a nuclear transcriptional activator and directly activates the expression of the key JA biosynthesisrelated genes lipoxygenase(IbLOX)and allene oxide synthase(IbAOS).Moreover,IbNAC087 physically interacted with a RING-type E3 ubiquitin ligase NAC087-INTERACTING E3 LIGASE(IbNIEL),negatively regulating salt and drought tolerance in sweet potato.IbNIEL ubiquitinated IbNAC087 to promote 26S proteasome degradation,which weakened its activation on IbLOX and IbAOS.The findings provide insights into the mechanism underlying the IbNIEL-IbNAC087 module regulation of JA-dependent salt and drought response in sweet potato and provide candidate genes for improving abiotic stress tolerance in crops. | Xu Li Zhen Wang Sifan Sun Zhuoru Dai Jun Zhang Wenbin Wang Kui Peng Wenhao Geng Shuanghong Xia Qingchang Liu Hong Zhai Shaopei Gao Ning Zhao Feng Tian Huan Zhang Shaozhen He | 2024 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2024，66，2： | 0 |
| 17 | The Comprehensive Control of Astigmatism during and Following Intraocular Lens Implantation.显示文摘The operating corneoloscope and Terry operative keratometer were used respectively in 29 and 34 eyes during the intraocular lens implantation to measure the corneal astigmatism qualitatively or quantitatively,so that the tension of incision closure could be adjusted. The surgically induced astigmatism in qualitative group two weeks after the operation was 3. 5 ± 1. 70 D and that in quantitative group was 2. 56±1. 60 D. There were 55.17% and 38. 24% of the eyes with over 2. 00 D corneal astigmatism in qu... | Yizi Liu, Shaozhen Li, Jiaqi ChenZhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical SciencesGuangzhou 510060, China | 1994 | 眼科学报1994，10，1： | 0 |
| 18 | Corneal Topographic Analysis in Patients with Cataract显示文摘We studied the corneal curvature of 161 eyes in 101 patients, aged from 50 to 80 years (mean: 63 years), with senile cataract using the Topographic Modeling System (IMS) preoperatively. The results revealed that mean surface asymmetry index (SAD was 0. 36 and mean surface regularity index (SRI) 0. 79. Simulated keratometry reading (Sim K) was 44. 46 D, and 43. 56 D. Minimun K reading was 42. 60 D. The same patterns of corneal topography in both eyes were 50% in 60 patients who had binocular examination.... | Zhenpin Zhang, Yizhi Liu, Wenhui Yang, Zhende Lin Huaming Li, Shaozhen LiZhongshan Ophthalmic Center,Sun Yat-sen University of Medical SciencesGaungzhou 510060, China | 1994 | 眼科学报1994，10，3： | 0 |
| 19 | Construction of a high-density SSR genetic linkage map and identification of QTL for storage-root yield and dry-matter content in sweetpotato显示文摘Sweetpotato(Ipomoea batatas(L.)Lam.)is a widely grown food crop especially in developing countries.Increasing storage-root yield and dry-matter content has been the main breeding objective of the crop,and DNA marker-assisted breeding is needed for this purpose.In this study,using a mapping population of 500 F1 individuals from a cross between Xushu 18(female)and Xu 781(male),we constructed a highdensity genetic linkage map of sweetpotato using 601 simple-sequence repeat(SSR)primer pairs.The Xushu 18 map contained 90 linkage groups with 5547 SSR markers and spanned 18,263.5 cM,and the Xu 781 map contained 90 linkage groups with 4599 SSR markers and spanned 18,043.7 cM,representing the highest genome coverage yet reported for sweetpotato.We identified 33 QTL for storage-root yield and 16 QTL for dry-matter content,explaining respectively 6.5%–47.5%and 3.2%–18.9%of variation.These results provide a foundation for fine-mapping and cloning of QTL and for marker-assisted breeding in sweetpotato. | Chenxing Zheng Zhicheng Jiang Yusha Meng Jun Yu Xinsun Yang Huan Zhang Ning Zhao Shaozhen He Shaopei Gao Hong Zhai Qingchang Liu | 2023 | The Crop Journal2023，11，3： | 0 |
| 20 | Carbamylation of Human Lens γ-crystaUins:Relevance to Cataract Formation显示文摘Cigarette smoking is a main source of cyanide in human body,which can be taken as a risk factor of cataract formation.In this study,combined gas chromatography and mass spectrum (GC/MS) was used todetermine the amino acid hydantoin after the incubation of soluble humanlens γ-crystallins with cyanate.The carbamylated amino acids obtained bythis procedure are alanine and hlycine,which are N-terminal amino acids ofγ-crystallin,and leucine.The aggregate,which can be observed incarbamylated γ_1-crystallin on... | Xuyang Liu~(**) Shaozhen Li~(**) Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center,Sun Yat-Sen University of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510060,China (**)~National Visiting Scholar,Ophthalmic Department,2nd Affiliated Hospital,Hengyang Medical College,Hunan 421001,China ~(***)Supervisor | 1993 | 眼科学报1993，9，3： | 0 |
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