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| 1 | Endoscopic ultrasound elastography: current status and future perspectives显示文摘Elastography is a new ultrasound modality that provides images and measurements related to tissue stiffness. Endoscopic ultrasound(EUS) has played an important role in the diagnosis and management of numerous abdominal and mediastinal diseases. Elastography by means of EUS examination can assess the elasticity of tumors in the proximity of the digestive tract that are hard to reach with conventional transcutaneous ultrasound probes, such as pancreatic masses and mediastinal or abdominal lymph nodes, thus improving the diagnostic yield of the procedure. Results from previous studies have promised benefits for EUS elastography in the differential diagnosis of lymph nodes, as well as for assessing masses with pancreatic or gastrointestinal(GI) tract locations. It is important to mention that EUS elastography is not considered a modality that can replace biopsy. However, it may be a useful adjunct, improving the accuracy of EUSfine needle aspiration biopsy(EUS-FNAB) by selecting the most suspicious area to be targeted. Even more, it may be useful for guiding further clinical management when EUS-FNAB is negative or inconclusive. In the present paper we will discuss the current knowledge of EUS elastography, including the technical aspects, along with its applications in the differential diagnosis between benign and malignant solid pancreatic masses and lymph nodes, as well as its aid in the differentiation between normal pancreatic tissues and chronic pancreatitis. Moreover, the emergent indication and future perspectives are summarized, such as the benefit of EUS elastography in EUS-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy, and its uses for characterization of lesions in liver, biliary tract, adrenal glands and GI tract. | Xin-Wu Cui Jian-Min Chang Quan-Cheng Kan Liliana Chiorean Andre Ignee Christoph F Dietrich | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，47： | 8 |
| 2 | Diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor(LaCa)(ZnMn)SbO isostructural to “1111” type iron pnictide superconductors显示文摘We report discovery of ferromagnetism in(LaCa)(ZnMn)SbO isostructural to the well-studied iron-based superconductor LaFeAs(O1 xFx).Spin is induced by partial substitution of Mn2+for Zn2+,while charge is induced by substitution of Ca2+for La3+within the parent compound LaZnSbO.Ferromagnetism with Curie temperature(TC)is observed up to 40 K at the spin doping 0.15 by introducing Mn2+into the Zn2+sites for(La0.95Ca0.05)(Zn1 xMnx)SbO.The Hall coefficient measurement indicates p-type carrier for(La0.95Ca0.05)(Zn0.9Mn0.1)SbO with concentration of n^1020cm 3showing anomalous Hall effect below TC. | HAN Wei ZHAO Kan WANG XianCheng LIU QingQing NING FanLong DENG Zheng LIU Ying ZHU JinLong DING Cui MAN HuiYuan JIN ChangQing | 2013 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2013，56，11： | 8 |
| 3 | Effi cacy and safety of low-dose corticosteroids for acute respiratory distress syndrome:A systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘BACKGROUND:There are confl icting results regarding whether corticosteroids have better effi cacy than placebo in acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS)patients.Therefore,we aim to further evaluate the effi cacy and safety of corticosteroids in adult ARDS patients.METHODS:The databases,including Medline,EMBASE,and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials(CENTRAL)in the Cochrane Library,were searched from their inception to May 2,2020.Randomized controlled trials(RCTs)and observational cohort studies were selected to assess the use of corticosteroids in adult ARDS patients.The quality of the results was judged by the Grading of Recommendations Assessment,Development,and Evaluation(GRADE)methodology.The inverse-variance method with random or fixed effects modeling was used to compute pooled odds ratio(OR),standardized mean diff erence(SMD),and their 95%confi dence interval(CI).RESULTS:Eight eligible RCTs and six cohort studies were included.The use of corticosteroids was associated with reduced mortality(OR 0.57,95%CI 0.43-0.76,I2=35.1%,P=0.148)in ARDS patients,and the result was confirmed in the included cohort studies(OR 0.51,95%CI 0.27-0.95,I2=66.7%,P=0.010).The subgroup analysis stratified by the initiation time and duration of corticosteroid use showed that early ARDS and prolonged corticosteroid use had signifi cant survival benefits in the RCTs.The low-dose corticosteroid use was also associated with significantly more ventilator-free days and a reduced rate of new infections in ARDS patients.CONCLUSIONS:The low-dose corticosteroid therapy may be safe and reduce mortality,especially in patients with prolonged treatment and early ARDS. | Yu-qing Cui Xian-fei Ding Huo-yan Liang Dong Wang Xiao-juan Zhang Li-feng Li Quan-cheng Kan Le-xin Wang Tong-wen Sun | 2021 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2021，12，3： | 6 |
| 4 | PulseNet China,a model for future laboratory-based bacterial infectious disease surveillance in China显示文摘Surveillance is critical for the prevention and control of infectious disease.China’s real-time web-based infectious disease reporting system is a distinguished achievement.However,many aspects of the current China Infectious Disease Surveillance System do not yet meet the demand for timely outbreak detection and identification of emerging infectious disease.PulseNet,the national molecular typing network for foodborne disease surveillance was first established by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of the United States in 1995 and has proven valuable in the early detection of outbreaks and tracing the pathogen source.Since 2001,the China CDC laboratory for bacterial pathogen analysis has been a member of the PulseNet International family;and has been adapting the idea and methodology of PulseNet to develop a model for a future national laboratory-based surveillance system for all bacterial infectious disease.We summarized the development progress for the PulseNet China system and discussed it as a model for the future of China’s national laboratory-based surveillance system. | Wei Li Shan Lu Zhigang Cui Jinghua Cui Haijian Zhou Yiqing Wang Zhujun Shao Changyun Ye Biao Kan Jianguo Xu | 2012 | Frontiers of Medicine2012，6，4： | 4 |
| 5 | Cholera Caused by a New Clone of Serogroup O1 Vibrio cholerae-Beijing Municipality,China,June 2021显示文摘Several lineages have been identified in the population of serogroup O1 Vibrio cholerae(V.cholerae)(1-3).The strains,which were responsible for the ongoing seventh cholera pandemic,were in Lineage 2.Nearly all the V.cholerae strains in this lineage carried genes coding cholera toxin(ctxAB)(1-2).Lineage 3b consists of strains isolated from different continents and the vast majority of strains in this lineage lack the ctxAB genes. | Hanqiu Yan Bo Pang Xin Lu Zhiyong Gao Pan Lu Xin Zhang Mengyu Wang Lingyu Shen Wenxuan Zhao Jianhong Zhao Weili Liang Lei Jia Haijian Zhou Zhigang Cui Xiaoli Du Biao Kan Quanyi Wang | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022，4，2： | 3 |
| 6 | Preparation of multihollow P(St-MAA) particles by sequence soap-free/soap emulsion polymerization and followed by stepwise alkali/acid posttreatment显示文摘The effects of ionic emulsifier, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfate (SDBS), on the formation of the multihollow structures in sub-micron sized polymer particles produced by alkali/acid posttreatment were investigated. The original latex particles with narrow size distribution were synthesized by a new sequence emulsifier-free/emulsifier emulsion copolymerization of styrene (St) and methacrylic acid (MAA). Results indicated that the pore size decreased and the pore number increased with the increase of SDBS amount, and the morphology of the posttreated latex particles was also significantly influenced by the introducing time of SDBS in the preparation of the original latex particles, and a suitable introducing time was 3 h of polymerization. | Rong Long Li Cheng You Kan Ze Ping Li Yi Du Yan Nan Cui | 2007 | Chinese Chemical Letters2007，18，6： | 3 |
| 7 | The chemistry of heavy haze over Urumqi, Central Asia显示文摘 | Juan Li Guoshun Zhuang Kan Huang Yanfen Lin Qiongzhen Wang Yuhong Guo Jinghua Guo Shulong Yu Caixia Cui Joshua S. Fu | 2008 | Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry2008，，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Identification and characterization of phosphodiesterases that specifically degrade 3'3'-cyclic GMP-AMP显示文摘 | Juyi Gao Jianli Tao Weili Liang Meng Zhao Xiaoxia Du Shan Cui Haifeng Duan Biao Kan Xiaodong Su Zhengfan Jiang | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，5： | 2 |
| 9 | Machine Learning Approach to Enhance the Performance of MNP?Labeled Lateral Flow Immunoassay显示文摘The use of magnetic nanoparticle(MNP)-labeled immunochromatography test strips(ICTSs) is very important for point-ofcare testing(POCT). However, common diagnostic methods cannot accurately analyze the weak magnetic signal from ICTSs, limiting the applications of POCT. In this study, an ultrasensitive multiplex biosensor was designed to overcome the limitations of capturing and normalization of the weak magnetic signal from MNPs on ICTSs. A machine learning model for sandwich assays was constructed and used to classify weakly positive and negative samples, which significantly enhanced the specificity and sensitivity. The potential clinical application was evaluated by detecting 50 human chorionic gonadotropin(HCG) samples and 59 myocardial infarction serum samples. The quantitative range for HCG was 1–1000 mIU mL^(-1) and the ideal detection limit was 0.014 mIU mL^(-1), which was well below the clinical threshold. Quantitative detection results of multiplex cardiac markers showed good linear correlations with standard values. The proposed multiplex assay can be readily adapted for identifying other biomolecules and also be used in other applications such as environmental monitoring, food analysis, and national security. | Wenqiang Yan Kan Wang Hao Xu Xuyang Huo Qinghui Jin Daxiang Cui | 2019 | Nano-Micro Letters2019，11，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Structural Variation of the Superintegron in the Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor显示文摘在 Vibrio cholerae 理解 superintegron (SI ) 的基因结构和变化的目的在第七霍乱孤立流行。方法聚合酶链反应扫描并且碎片定序被使用。六十 toxigenic V。在 1961 和 2008 之间孤立的 cholerae O1 El 岩山紧张被分析。一些变化被发现的结果,包括的插入,代替,和删除。大多数删除可能是在 V 之间的再结合的结果。cholerae 重复序列。一起聚类的变化的多数。而在紧张的 SI 盒子变化在 1990 年代孤立并且在以后,在 1960 年代和 1970 年代孤立的紧张的 SI 显示出更多的差异更低,与 24 kb 签名顺序删除。这在 1990 年代并且在以后在流行病期间在主人显示占优势的 SI。插入盒子从另外的 V 的 SI 建议了动员。cholerae serogroups 和 Vibrio mimicus。学习揭示了那的结论 SI 的结构的变化在在不同十年在流行病孤立的紧张是明显的,而分叉在这些 El 基于 SI 的 syntenic 结构,岩山拉紧。另外,持续盒子在第七霍乱 pandemics 期间流动在主人紧张的 SI 被显示。 | GAO Yan PANG Bo WANG Hai Yin ZHOU Hai Jian CUI Zhi Gang KAN Biao | 2011 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2011，24，6： | 2 |
| 11 | A novel HBV genotypes detecting system combined with microfluidic chip, loop-mediated isothermal amplification and GMR sensors显示文摘 | Xiao Zhi Min Deng Hao Yang Guo Gao Kan Wang Hualin Fu Yixia Zhang Di Chen Daxiang Cui | 2014 | Biosensors and Bioelectronics2014，，： | 2 |
| 12 | Chinese Pathogen Identification Net:A Laboratory Network for Surveillance and Response of Bacterial Infectious Diseases显示文摘Infectious diseases are a sustained threat to social development and public health.Bacterial infectious diseases,including plague,cholera,anthrax,brucellosis,typhoid fever,meningitis,and even those caused by antimicrobial-resistant bacteria,have been prevalent around the world for a long time,and still trigger outbreaks and long-term epidemics in different countries or regions nowadays(1),and trans-regional spread of diseases has frequently exhibited epidemic patterns. | Zhigang Cui Haijian Zhou Shuang Meng Xiaoli Du Jianguo Xu Biao Kan | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022，4，12： | 2 |
| 13 | Comparative Study of the Genetic Diversity, Antimicrobial Resistance, and Pathogenicity of Aeromonas Isolates from Clinical Patients and Healthy Individuals显示文摘Objective This study was performed to compare the genetic diversity,virulence,and antimicrobial resistance of Aeromonas strains isolated from patients and healthy individuals.Methods A total of 38 clinical strains and 19 strains from healthy individuals were isolated from the samples collected in Ma’anshan City,Anhui Province.Their taxonomy was investigated using concatenated gyrB-cpn60 sequences,and their resistance to 12 antibiotics was evaluated.The pathogenicity of these strains was examined through beta-hemolysis,protease activity,and virulence gene assays.Results The 57 Aeromonas strains were divided into 55 sequence types.Of these types,21 were novel,suggesting that their genetic diversity was high.These Aeromonas isolates could be divided into 7 species,and the positive rates of beta-hemolysis and protease activity were 49.1%and 73.7%,respectively.The detection rate of clinical patients in terms of beta-hemolysis and protease activity was higher than that of healthy individuals.Among the four most common Aeromonas strains,A.dhakensis had the highest detection rate of virulence genes.The multidrug resistance rate of the clinical isolates was much higher than that of the strains isolated from healthy individuals.Conclusions The taxonomy,virulence properties,and antibiotic resistance of Aeromonas isolates from patients differ from those of the isolates from healthy individuals. | MENG Shuang DU Xiao Li WANG Yong Lu QU Feng Tian XIE Gui Lin ZHOU Hai Jian HU Jin Rui QIN Zheng WANG Yue KAN Biao CUI Zhi Gang | 2021 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2021，34，6： | 2 |
| 14 | Fluorescent magnetic nanoparticle-labeled mesenchymal stem cells for targeted imaging and hyperthermia therapy of in vivo gastric cancer显示文摘 | Jing Ruan Jiajia Ji Hua Song Qirong Qian Kan Wang Can Wang Daxiang Cui | 2012 | Nanoscale Research Letters2012，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Soft pat- tern matching models for definitional question answer- ing显示文摘 | Hang Cui Min-Yen Kan Tat-Seng Chua | 2007 | ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)2007，25，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Preparation and application of mesoporous core-shell nanosilica using leucine derivative as template in effective drug delivery显示文摘Core-shell structured mesoporous silica nanoparticles have been firstly synthesized with the new template from L-leucine methyl ester hydrochloride(H-Leu-OMe·HCl).LMSNs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy(TEM),nitrogen adsorption/desorption,and small-angle X-ray diffraction(SAXRD),demonstrating a well-ordered mesostructure.After loading doxorubicin hydrochloride(Dox) into pores,considerable loading capacity of 30.5% and favorable cumulative release amount were obtained.MTT assay suggested that Dox-loaded LMSNs demonstrated great promise to anti-tumor.The use of MSNs with the synthesized template,as a drug delivery carrier,will exte nd the pharmaceutical applications of silica materials. | Wei Zhang Qiming Kan Lu Chen Luyao Xie Mingshu Cui Ziyue Xi Yanru Xi Sanming Li Lu Xu | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020，31，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Biocompatibility of Graphene Oxide显示文摘 | Kan Wang Jing Ruan Hua Song Jiali Zhang Yan Wo Shouwu Guo Daxiang Cui | 2010 | Nanoscale Research Letters2010，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Delivery of an Rhs-family nuclease effector reveals direct penetration of the gram-positive cell envelope by a type VI secretion system in Acidovorax citrulli显示文摘The type VI secretion system(T6SS)is a double-tubular nanomachine widely found in gram-negative bacteria.Its spear-like Hcp tube is capable of penetrating a neighboring cell for cytosol-to-cytosol protein delivery.However,gram-positive bacteria have been considered impenetrable to such T6SS action.Here we report that the T6SS of a plant pathogen,Acidovorax citrulli(AC),could deliver an Rhsfamily nuclease effector RhsB to kill not only gram-negative but also gram-positive bacteria.Using bioinformatic,biochemical,and genetic assays,we systematically identified T6SS-secreted effectors and determined that RhsB is a crucial antibacterial effector.RhsB contains an N-terminal PAAR domain,a middle Rhs domain,and an unknown C-terminal domain.RhsB is subject to self-cleavage at both its N-and C-terminal domains and its secretion requires the upstream-encoded chaperone EagT2 and VgrG3.The toxic Cterminus of RhsB exhibits DNase activities and such toxicity is neutralized by either of the two downstream immunity proteins,RimB1 and RimB2.Deletion of rhsB significantly impairs the ability of killing Bacillus subtilis while ectopic expression of immunity proteins RimB1 or RimB2 confers protection.We demonstrate that the AC T6SS not only can effectively outcompete Escherichia coli and B.subtilis in planta but also is highly potent in killing other bacterial and fungal species.Collectively,these findings highlight the greatly expanded capabilities of T6SS in modulating microbiome compositions in complex environments. | Tong-Tong Pei Yumin Kan Zeng-Hang Wang Ming-Xuan Tang Hao Li Shuangquan Yan Yang Cui Hao-Yu Zheng Han Luo Xiaoye Liang Tao Dong | 2022 | mLife2022，1，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Structure and chain conformation of a (1→6)-α- d -glucan from the root of Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi and the antioxidant activity of its sulfated derivative显示文摘 | Hengxiang Cui Qin Liu Yongzhen Tao Hongfeng Zhang Lina Zhang Kan Ding | 2008 | Carbohydrate Polymers2008，，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Ancient Y-DNA with reconstructed phylogeny provides insights into the demographic history of paternal haplogroup N1a2-F1360显示文摘Northern Eurasia (nEA) has been considered crucial for the dispersal of the anatomically modern human (AMH) in recent studies.After the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM),ancient populations from different locations were redistributed throughout the region (Sikora et al.,2019;Yu et al.,2020;Kílínc et al.,2021;Mao et al.,2021).It is suggested that the emergence of many diverse ethnolinguistic groups. | Pengcheng Ma Xuan Yang Shi Yan Chunxiang Li Shizhu Gao Binghua Han Kan Hou Martine Robbeets Lan-Hai Wei Yinqiu Cui | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021，48，12： | 1 |
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