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| 1 | Can Chinese Medicine Be Used for Prevention of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)? A Review of Historical Classics, Research Evidence and Current Prevention Programs显示文摘Objective:Since December 2019,an outbreak of corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)occurred in Wuhan,and rapidly spread to almost all parts of China.This was followed by prevention programs recommending Chinese medicine(CM)for the prevention.In order to provide evidenee for CM recommendations,we reviewed ancient classics and human studies.Methods:Historical records on prevention and treatment of infections in CM classics,clinical evidence of CM on the prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS)and H1N1 in flue nza,and CM preve ntion programs issued by health authorities in China since the COVID-19 outbreak were retrieved from differe nt databases and websites till 12 February,2020.Research evide nee in eluded data from clinical trials,cohort or other population studies using CM for preventing contagious respiratory virus diseases.Results:The use of CM to prevent epidemics of infectious diseases was traced back to ancient Chinese practice cited in Huangdi's Internal Classic(Huang Di Nei Jing)where preventive effects were recorded.There were 3 studies using CM for prevention of SARS and 4 studies for H1N1 influenza.None of the participants who took CM contracted SARS in the 3 studies.The infection rate of H1N1 in flue nza in the CM group was significantly lower than the non-CM group(relative risk 0.36,95%confidence interval 0.24-0.52;n=4).For prevention of COVID-19,23 provinces in China issued CM programs.The main principles of CM use were to tonify qi to protect from external pathoge ns,disperse wind and discharge heat,and resolve damp ness.The most frequently used herbs in eluded Radix astragali(Huangqi),Radix glycyrrhizae(Gancao),Radix saposhnikoviae(Fangfeng),Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae(Baizhu),Lonicerae Japonicae Flos(Jinyinhua),and Fructus forsythia(Lianqiao).Conclusions:Based on historical records and human evidenee of SARS and H1N1 influenza prevention,Chinese herbal formula could be an alternative approach for prevention of COVID-19 in high-risk population.Prospective,rigorous population studies are warranted to confirm the potential preventive effect of CM. | LUO Hui TANG Qiao-ling SHANG Ya-xi LIANG Shi-bing YANG Ming Nicola Robinson LIU Jian-ping | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2020，26，4： | 61 |
| 2 | Screening for main components associated with the idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity of a tonic herb, Polygonum multiflorum显示文摘典型药用的植物的主要成分,蓼 multiflorum (用汉语的 Heshouwu ) ,那导致特质的肝损害仍然保持不清楚。我们的以前的工作证明了有 lipopolysaccharide (LPS ) 的无毒的剂量和 Heshouwu 的治疗学的剂量的 cotreatment 能在老鼠导致肝损害,而独唱治疗不能导致看得见的损害。在现在的工作,用成分大美人和敲门在里面策略,我们发现 Heshouwu 的乙醇醋酸盐(EA ) 摘录在对待 LPS 的老鼠显示了可比较的特质的 hepatotoxicity 到整个摘录。结果显示血浆丙氨酸 aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase,和肝 histologic 的重要举起变化,而另外的分开的部分没能导致肝损害。有另外的分开的部分的 EA 摘录的混合在对待 LPS 的老鼠导致了可比较的特质的 hepatotoxicity 到整个摘录。化学分析进一步揭示了那 2,3,5,4-tetrahydroxy trans-stilbene-2-O -- 配糖物(trans-SG ) 和它的 cis 异构体是在 EA 的二主要混合物摘录。而且,孤立的 cis- ,并且不它的 trans 异构体,显示的可比较的特质的 hepatotoxicity 到在对待 LPS 的老鼠的 EA 摘录。cis-SG 的更高的内容从与收集的将军相比与 Heshouwu 联系的实际的肝沉醉病人在 Heshouwu 白酒或准备被检测样品。另外,血浆 metabolomics 分析证明 cis-SG-disturbing 充实显著地不同于的小径在对待 LPS 的老鼠的 trans-SG。所有这些结果建议 cis-SG 仔细与 Heshouwu 的特质的 hepatotoxicity 被联系。认为 trans-SG 的 cis-trans 异构化被紫外光或日光调停,我们的调查结果为在药发现控制 photoisomerization 并且为 Heshouwu 和芪相关的药的临床的使用用作参考。 | Chunyu Li Ming Niu Zhaofang Bai Congen Zhang Yanling Zhao Ruiyu Li Can Tu Huifang Li Jing Jing Yakun Meng Zhijie Ma Wuwen Feng Jinfa Tang Yun Zhu Jinjie Li Xiaoya Shang Zhengsheng Zou Xiaohe Xiao Jiabo Wang | 2017 | Frontiers of Medicine2017，11，2： | 41 |
| 3 | Report on Childhood Obesity in China (9): Sugar-sweetened Beverages Consumption and Obesity显示文摘Objective To explore the associations between sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption and obesity as well as obesity-related cardiometabolic disorders among children in China. Methods A total of 6974 (boys 3558, girls 3412) children aged 6-13 years participated in the study. Each participant's height, weight, waist circumference, fasting glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol, high- density lipoprotein cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol were measured. The type of beverage consumption was determined using a self-administered questionnaire. Results SSBs were consumed regularly by 46.1% of the children. The prevalence [adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence internal (CI)] of obesity was 7.6% [as the reference group (ref.)], 10.1% [1.36(1.07, 1.74)], and 11.6% [1.46(1.21, 1.75)], among children who regularly drank milk, other beverages and SSBs, respectively. Regularly drinking SSBs elevated the likelihood of abdominal obesity [adjusted odds ratio (95% CI): 1.36 (1.17, 1.59)]. The prevalence [adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)] of obesity among children who regularly drank sports/caloric beverages, carbonated beverages, sweet tea, and plant protein beverages was 16.8% [2.00(1.31, 3.07)], 12.7% [1.52(1.23, 1.88)], 11.5% [1.52(1.18, 1.95)], and 10.4% [1.41(1.03, 1.94)], respectively, which was higher than that of regular milk drinkers [7.6 % (ref.)]. The prevalence [adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)] of abdominal obesity among children who regularly drank sweet tea, fruit/vegetable juices, and carbonated beverages was 17.7% [1.55(1.26, 1.90)], 16.2% [1.36(1.09, 1.70)], and 15.3% [1.24(1.03, 1.50)], respectively, which was much higher than that of regular milk drinkers [12.8% (ref.)]. Conclusions Regular SSB consumption was positively related to obesity and abdominal obesity. This relationship should be investigated further using a longitudinal study design. | SHANG Xian Wen LIU Ai Ling ZHANG Qian HU Xiao Qi DU Song Ming MA Jun XU Gui Fa LI Ying GUO Hong Wei DU Lin LI Ting Yu MA Guan Sheng | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012，25，2： | 23 |
| 4 | The recommendations of Chinese Parkinson’s disease and movement disorder society consensus on therapeutic management of Parkinson’s disease显示文摘Background:Parkinson’s disease(PD)is a chronic,progressive and debilitating disease,which affects over 2.5 million people in China.PD is characterized clinically by resting tremor,muscular rigidity,bradykinesia and postural instability.As the disease progresses,additional complications can arise such as non-motor and neurobehavioral symptoms.Pharmacological treatment and surgical intervention for PD have been implemented in China.Until 10 years ago,there was lack of standardization for the management of PD in different regions and among different physicians,leading to different treatment levels in different regions and different physicians.Since then,the Chinese Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorder Society have published three versions of guidelines for the management of PD in China,in 2006,2009 and 2014,respectively.Correspondingly,the overall level of treatment for PD in China improved.Objectives:To update the treatment guidelines based on current foreign and domestic practice guidelines and clinical evidence,and to improve the treatment options available to physicians in the management of PD.Summary:A variety of treatment recommendations in the treatment guidelines have been proposed,including physical activity and disease-modifying medication,which should be initiated at the early-stage of the disease.The principles of dosage titration should be followed to avoid acute adverse reactions to the drugs,to achieve a satisfactory clinical effect with a low dose and to reduce the incidence of long-term motor complications.Moreover,different treatment strategies should be considered at different stages of the disease.Importantly,treatment guidelines and personalized treatments should be valued equally.A set of treatment recommendations has been developed to assist physicians to improve and optimize clinical outcomes for patients with PD in China. | Shengdi Chen Piu Chan Shenggang Sun Haibo Chen Baorong Zhang Weidong Le Chunfeng Liu Guoguang Peng Beisha Tang Lijuan Wang Yan Cheng Ming Shao Zhenguo Liu Zhenfu Wang Xiaochun Chen Mingwei Wang Xinhua Wan Huifang Shang Yiming Liu Pingyi Xu Jian Wang Tao Feng Xianwen Chen Xingyue Hu Anmu Xie Qin Xiao | 2016 | Translational Neurodegeneration2016，5，1： | 23 |
| 5 | Expression of epha2 and vascular endothelial growth factor in squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue: correlation with the angiogenesis and clinicopathologic outcome显示文摘 | Zhe Shao Wen Feng Zhang Xin Ming Chen Zheng Jun Shang | 2008 | 中国口腔颌面外科杂志2008，6，B05： | 18 |
| 6 | Reversal of B-cell hyperactivation and functional impairment is associated with HBsAg seroconversion in chronic hepatitis B patients显示文摘B 房间对再感染在肝炎 B 病毒(HBV ) 和保护的清理起一个重要作用。然而,与长期的 HBV 感染的结果被联系的这些房间的功能的特征仍然保持未知。我们包括地在不同阶段从 CHB 病人调查了外部 B 房间子集的频率,显型,和功能:有免疫力的忍耐(信息技术) ,有免疫力的激活(IA ) ,有免疫力的清理(IC ) ,有 HBsAg seroconversion 的应答者(解决的病人, RP ) ,并且健康控制(HC ) 。IA 病人与另外的组相比显示了外部血记忆 B 房间的更低的百分比。B 房间的全面 polyclonal 激活,由激活标记和 IgG 和 IgM 的分泌物的高水平显示了,在 IA 病人被观察。这 B 房间 hyperactivation 能被增加的 IFN-α 导致;并且在 IA 病人的可溶的 CD40 ligands。尤其是,合作激发器分子 CD80 和浆液 HBsAb 的表示和 HBsAg 特定的 B 房间的频率显著地与 HC 题目相比在信息技术, IA,和 IC 病人被减少。更重要地, B 房间 hyperactivation, co-stimulatory 分子 downregulation 和 HBsAg 特定的 B 房间缺陷在 RP 病人被颠倒。B 房间 hyperactivation 和功能的缺陷的颠倒在长期的肝炎 B 病人与 HBsAg seroconversion 被联系。 | Xiangsheng Xu Qinghua Shang Xinyue Chen Weimin Nie Zhengsheng Zou Ang Huang Ming Meng Lei Jin Ruonan Xu Ji-Yuan Zhang Junliang Fu Lifeng Wang Zirong Tang Yunbo Xie Xiaoming Yang Zheng Zhang Fu-Sheng Wang | 2015 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2015，12，3： | 15 |
| 7 | Modern pollen rain in the Lake Qinghai basin, China显示文摘Lake Qinghai is the largest inland brackish lake in China and lies within the NE Tibetan Plateau. Our study shows that pollen assemblages in each vegetation belt are significantly correlated with the vegetation types of this area. Among the herbaceous and shrubby pollen assemblages, Artemisia is over-represented, while Poaceae, Cyperaceae and Polygonaceae are under-represented. Artemisia/ Chenopodiaceae (A/C) ratios with the regional vegetation characteristic can be used as a proper index to reconstruct the history of vegetation and climate in Lake Qinghai basin. Modern pollen in the lake mainly comes from the nearby vegetation, controlled by the directions and velocity of the wind. The distribution of modern pollen in Lake Qinghai tends to be similar in most part of the lake. The difference of pollen sedimentation process in the lake can be potentially influenced by the focusing function of the lake, river streams, and lake current. | SHANG Xue LI XiaoQiang AN ZhiSheng JI Ming ZHANG HongBin | 2009 | Science China Earth Sciences2009，52，10： | 15 |
| 8 | Grape Seed Proanthocyanidin Extract Alleviates Arsenic-induced Oxidative Reproductive Toxicity in Male Mice显示文摘Objective To determine the ability of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract(GSPE) in alleviating arsenic-induced reproductive toxicity. Methods Sixty male Kunming mice received the following treatments by gavage: normal saline solution(control); arsenic trioxide(ATO; 4 mg/kg); GSPE(400 mg/kg); ATO+GSPE(100 mg/kg); ATO+GSPE(200 mg/kg) and ATO+GSPE(400 mg/kg). Thereafter, the mice were sacrificed and weighed, and the testis was examined for pathological changes. Nuclear factor(erythroid-derived 2)-like 2(Nrf2), heme oxygenase 1(HO1), glutathione S-transferase(GST), NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, and quinone 1(NQO1) expression in the testis was detected by real-time PCR. Superoxide dismutase(SOD), glutathione(GSH), total antioxidative capability(T-AOC), malondialdehyde(MDA), 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine(8-OHd G), and reproductive indexes were analyzed. Results ATO-treated mice showed a significantly decreased sperm count and testis somatic index and activity levels of SOD, GSH, and T-AOC than control group. Compared to the ATO-treated group, ATO +GSPE group showed recovery of the measured parameters. Mice treated with ATO+high-dose GSPE showed the highest level of m RNA expression of Nrf2, HO, NQO1, and GST. Conclusion GSPE alleviates oxidative stress damage in mouse testis by activating Nrf2 signaling, thus counteracting arsenic-induced reproductive toxicity. | LI Shu Gang DING Yu Song NIU Qiang XU Shang Zhi PANG Li Juan MA Ru Lin JING Ming Xia FENG Gang Ling LIU Jia Ming GUO Shu Xia | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015，28，4： | 14 |
| 9 | Advancing application of mesenchymal stem cell-based bone tissue regeneration显示文摘Reconstruction of bone defects,especially the critical-sized defects,with mechanical integrity to the skeleton is important for a patient's rehabilitation,however,it still remains challenge.Utilizing biomaterials of human origin bone tissue for therapeutic purposes has provided a facilitated approach that closely mimics the critical aspects of natural bone tissue with regard to its properties.However,not only efficacious and safe but also costeffective and convenient are important for regenerative biomaterials to achieve clinical translation and commercial success.Advances in our understanding of regenerative biomaterials and their roles in new bone formation potentially opened a new frontier in the fast-growing field of regenerative medicine.Taking inspiration from the role and multicomponent construction of native extracellular matrix(ECM)for cell accommodation,the ECM-mimicking biomaterials and the naturally decellularized ECM scaffolds were used to create new tissues for bone restoration.On the other hand,with the going deep in understanding of mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs),they have shown great promise to jumpstart and facilitate bone healing even in diseased microenvironments with pharmacology-based endogenous MSCs rescue/mobilization,systemic/local infusion of MSCs for cytotherapy,biomaterials-based approaches,cell-sheets/-aggregates technology and usage of subcellular vesicles of MSCs to achieve scaffolds-free or cell-free delivery system,all of them have been shown can improve MSCsmediated regeneration in preclinical studies and several clinical trials.Here,following an overview discussed autogenous/allogenic and ECM-based bone biomaterials for reconstructive surgery and applications of MSCsmediated bone healing and tissue engineering to further offer principles and effective strategies to optimize MSCs-based bone regeneration. | Fengqing Shang Yang Yu Shiyu Liu Leiguo Ming Yongjie Zhang Zhifei Zhou Jiayu Zhao Yan Jin | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，3： | 13 |
| 10 | Imaging superoxide flash and metabolism-coupled mitochondrial permeability transition in living animals显示文摘线粒体为精力新陈代谢和反应的氧种类(ROS ) 的生产是必要的。在未经触动的房间,呼吸线粒体展览自发的 “ superoxide flashes”,对短暂 mitochondrial 渗透转变(tMPT ) 结果的 quantal 生产 ROS 事件。这里,我们在表示 superoxide 生物传感器 mt-cpYFP 的生活老鼠在 mitochondrial superoxide 闪光和 tMPT 活动的 vivo 成像执行第一,并且表明他们联合到整个身体的葡萄糖新陈代谢。柔韧的 tMPT/superoxide 闪光活动发生在骨胳的肌肉和 anesthetized 的臀部的神经转基因的老鼠。在骨胳的肌肉,成像 tMPT/superoxide 闪光揭示了线粒体的迷宫的三维的网络同时地操作。tMPT/superoxide 闪光活动响应全身的葡萄糖挑战或胰岛素刺激澎湃,以一种显然调制频率的方式并且也在 tMPT 的 gating 模式包含移动。因此,在 tMPT 依赖的 mitochondrial ROS 的 vivo 成像,信号和 metabolism-tMPT-superoxide 的发现闪光联合标记为 mitochondrial 功能并且 ROS 处于健康和疾病发信号的学习的重要工艺、概念的进展。 | Huaqiang Fang Min Chen Yi Ding Wei Shang Jiejia Xu Xing Zhang Wanrui Zhang Kaitao Li Yao Xiao Feng Gao Shujiang Shang Jing-Chao Li Xiao-Li Tian Shi-Qiang Wang Jingsong Zhou Noah Weisleder Jianjie Ma Kunfu Ouyang Ju Chen Xianhua Wang Ming Zheng Wang Wang Xiuqin Zhang Heping Cheng | 2011 | Cell Research2011，21，9： | 11 |
| 11 | Entecavir add-on Peg-interferon therapy plays a positive role in reversing hepatic fibrosis in treatment-naive chronic hepatitis B patients: a prospective and randomized controlled trial显示文摘Background:The efficacy of entecavir(ETV)add-on peg-interferon therapy compared with ETV monotherapy in treatment-naive hepatitis B virus(HBV)patients remains controversial.We investigated whether adding peg-interferon to ongoing ETV treatment leads to a better curative effect or not.Methods:All patients have been recruited between August 2013 and January 2015 from the Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center and Zhongshan Hospital(China).Eligible HBV patients(n=144)were randomly divided(1:1)to receive either ETV monotherapy(n=70)or peg-interferon add-on therapy from week 26 to 52(«=74).Patients were followed-up for at least 2 years.Indexes including hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg)and hepatitis B e antigen(HBeAg)seroconversion rate,sustained virologic response,transient elastography value,and histological scores were evaluated every 3 months until the end of the study.The rate of patients with HBsAg loss was defined as the primary endpoint criteria.Results:At week 26,no patient achieved HBsAg seroconversion in either group.At week 52,one patient in the monotherapy group was HBsAg-negative but there was none in the combination therapy group.The monotherapy group showed significantly better liver function recovery results than the combination therapy group.At week 78,one patient in the combination group had HBsAg seroconverted.At week 104,only three patients in the combination therapy group were HBsAg-negative compared with one patient in monotherapy.The mean alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase levels and transient elastography values decreased significantly compared with baseline.Both groups showed a favorable decrease in alpha-fetoprotein(monotherapy:4.5[2.8,7.1]vs.2.2[1.8,3.1]ng/mL,P<0.001;combination therapy:5.7[3.0,18.8]vs.3.2[2.0,4.3]ng/mL,P<0.001)and an improved result of liver biopsy examination scores.The combination group showed a better improvement in histology compared with the monotherapy group(mean transient elastography value 6.6[4.9,9.8]vs.7.8[5.4,11.1]kPa,P=0.028).But there was no significant difference in HBsAg conversion rate(1.8%[1/56]i^s.4.1%[3/73],P=0.809)and HBeAg conversion rate(12.5%[7/56]i/s.11.0%[8/73],P=0.787),as well as HBV-DNA,sustained virologic response(93.2%vs.98.5%,P=0.150)between the two groups.Conclusions:Both therapies supported liver function recovery and histology improvement.Combination therapy did not show better anti-viral efficacy in HBsAg or HBeAg seroconversion compared with monotherapy.However,combination therapy played a more positive role in reversing hepatic fibrosis compared with monotherapy.Trial registration:ClinicalTrials.gov:NCT02849132;https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02849132. | Jing-Mao Yang Li-Ping Chen Ya-Jie Wang Bei Lyu Hong Zhao Zhi-Yin Shang Jun Li Zhen-Yu Fan Sheng-Di Wu Xiao Ming Xian Li Shao-Ping Huang Ji-Lin Cheng | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020，，14： | 11 |
| 12 | Impact of climate factors on runoff in the Kaidu River watershed:path analysis of 50-year data显示文摘Runoff formation is a complex meteorological-hydrological process impacted by many factors,especially in the inland river basin.Based on the data of daily mean air temperature,precipitation and runoff during the period of 1958-2007 in the Kaidu River watershed,this paper analyzed the changes in air temperature,precipitation and runoff and revealed the direct and indirect impacts of daily air temperature and precipitation on daily runoff by path analysis.The results showed that mean temperature time series of the annual,summer and autumn had a significant fluctuant increase during the last 50 years(P < 0.05).Only winter precipitation increased significantly(P < 0.05) with a rate of 1.337 mm/10a.The annual and winter runoff depthes in the last 50 years significantly increased with the rates of 7.11 mm/10a and 1.85 mm/10a,respectively.The driving function of both daily temperature and precipitation on daily runoff in annual and seasonal levels is significant in the Kaidu River watershed by correlation analysis.The result of path analysis showed that the positive effect of daily air temperature on daily runoff depth is much higher than that of daily precipitation in annual,spring,autumn and winter,however,the trend is opposite in summer. | XueMei LI LanHai LI LingPeng GUO FeiYun ZHANG Suwannee ADSAVAKULCHAI Ming SHANG | 2011 | Journal of Arid Land2011，3，2： | 10 |
| 13 | miR-93-5p Transferred by Exosomes Promotes the Proliferation of Esophageal Cancer Cells via Intercellular Communication by Targeting PTEN显示文摘Objective To investigate the relationship between plasma miR-93-5p and the risk of esophageal cancer, as well as the influence of miR-93-5p on the biological function of esophageal cancer cells,exerted through exosomes.Methods The expression of plasma miR-93-5p in esophageal cancer patients and healthy controls was analysed by real-time quantitative PCR. The influence of miR-93-5p on the risk and prognosis of esophageal carcinoma was analyzed by conditional logistic regression and survival analysis. The effect of miR-93-5p on the biological function of recipient cells was investigated by establishing an in vitro donor cell co-culture model. The target gene of miR-93-5p was validated by luciferase reporter assay and Western Blotting.Results Upregulation of plasma miR-93-5p expression significantly increases the risk of esophageal cancer and is associated with poor prognosis. miR-93-5p transferred by exosomes promotes the proliferation of recipient esophageal cancer cells and affects the expression of PTEN and its downstream proteins p21 and cyclin D1.Conclusion Our study provides a reference for the identification of biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of esophageal cancer. | LIU Meng Xin LIAO Juan XIE Ming GAO Zhi Kui WANG Xiang Hu ZHANG Ying SHANG Mu He YIN Li Hong PU Yue Pu LIU Ran | 2018 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2018，31，3： | 10 |
| 14 | Poly-Acrylic Acid Derivatives as Diesel Flow Improver for Paraffin-Based Daqing Diesel显示文摘自从从基于石蜡的 Daqing 的柴油机产品,原油显示出低敏感到源于石蜡的高内容的某些商业柴油机倾点下降剂( PPD ),有 COOR 的某些poly丙烯酸的酸衍生物( PADE ), COOH , CONHR ,并且咕咕叫由柴油机的力学上的分子设计的(?) NH3 (+) R 组;PPD 被综合并且在这篇论文为 Daqing 0 (#) 柴油机评估了同样冷的流动十六烷值增进剂。纯 PADE 比商业 PPD 优异并且显示了蜡晶体分散的一个实质的能力。在 PADE 和 T1804 和第二等的胺之中有 synergistic。协同清楚地改进了 Daqing 柴油机产品的低温表演并且能减少由 6 ¨ C 插 0 (#) 柴油机的点的冷过滤器 7 ?? 。给词调音:柴油机;冷流动十六烷值增进剂;丙烯酸的酸; | Cuiyu Jiang Ming Xu Xiaoli Xi Panlun Qi Hongyan Shang | 2006 | Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry2006，15，3： | 9 |
| 15 | A review of the estimation of downward surface shortwave radiation based on satellite data:Methods, progress and problems显示文摘The estimation of downward surface shortwave radiation(DSSR)is important for the Earth’s energy budget and climate change studies.This review was organised from the perspectives of satellite sensors,algorithms and future trends,retrospects and summaries of the satellite-based retrieval methods of DSSR that have been developed over the past 10 years.The shortwave radiation reaching the Earth’s surface is affected by both atmospheric and land surface parameters.In recent years,studies have given detailed considerations to the factors which affect DSSR.It is important to improve the retrieval accuracy of cloud microphysical parameters and aerosols and to reduce the uncertainties caused by complex topographies and high-albedo surfaces(such as snow-covered areas)on DSSR estimation.This review classified DSSR retrieval methods into four categories:empirical,parameterisation,look-up table and machine-learning methods,and evaluated their advantages,disadvantages and accuracy.Further efforts are needed to improve the calculation accuracy of atmospheric parameters such as cloud,haze,water vapor and other land surface parameters such as albedo of complex terrain and bright surface,organically combine machine learning and other methods,use the new-generation geostationary satellite and polar orbit satellite data to produce highresolution DSSR products,and promote the application of radiation products in hydrological and climate models. | Husi LETU Jiancheng SHI Ming LI Tianxing WANG Huazhe SHANG Yonghui LEI Dabin JI Jianguang WEN Kun YANG Liangfu CHEN | 2020 | Science China Earth Sciences2020，63，6： | 8 |
| 16 | Effects of copper and zirconium contents on microstructure and magnetic properties of Sm(Co,Fe,Cu,Zr)_(z)magnets with high iron content显示文摘The evolution of the microstructure,microchemistry and magnetic properties of the Sm(CobalFe_(0.28)-CuyZrx)_(7.6)magnets with different Zr and Cu contents was investigated.It is found that the coercivity of the Sm(Co,Fe,Cu,Zr)_(z)magnets is sensitive to Zr content.The deficiency of Zr content causes heterogeneity of Cu and Fe distributions,while an excessive Zr content leads to the formation of a SmCoZr impurity phase.The cellular structure and distribution of Cu concentration.gradient between the cell boundary phase and cell pha se are destroyed by inappropriate Zr content,which results in a reduction of coercivity.The Cu concentration difference between the cell boundary phase and cell phase increases with increasing Cu content.The coercivity of the Sm(CobalFe_(0.28)CuyZ_(r0.02))_(7.6)magnets increases from 10.4 to 25.4 kOe for y=0.05 and y=0.07.However,the excess of Cu element destroys the cell boundary phase and enlarges the cell size,resulting in a significant decrease of squareness and energy density.The optimum performance(remanence of 11.4 kG,coercivity of 25.4 kOe,maximum magnetic ene rgy product of 30.4 MGOe)was obtained for the Sm(Co_(0.63)Fe_(0.28)Cu_(0.07)Zr_(0.02))_(7.6)magnet. | Zhifeng Shang Dongtao Zhang Zhihong Xie Yunqiao Wang Muhammad Haseeb Pengbiao Qiao Weiqiang Liu Ming Yue | 2021 | Journal of Rare Earths2021，39，2： | 7 |
| 17 | Provenance of Central Canyon in Qiongdongnan Basin as evidenced by detrital zircon U-Pb study of Upper Miocene sandstones显示文摘Deep-water canyon systems can provide important sandstone reservoirs for deep-water oil and gas exploration in the South China Sea;however,the sedimentary provenance of the Central Canyon in the Qiongdongnan Basin remains controversial.In this work,detrital zircon grains from three drilling sandstones in the Upper Miocene Huangliu Formation in the western part of the Central Canyon were analysed by LA-ICP-MS for U-Pb ages,in order to constrain their provenance.One hundred and ninety-one zircon grains yield concordant U-Pb ages ranging from 28.6 to 3285 Ma.Most of them show oscillatory or linear zoning in CL-images and high Th/U ratios(>0.1),suggesting that they are magmatic zircons.Three major age clusters at about30 Ma(N=6),220–270 Ma(N=29),and 420–440 Ma(N=13),and five minor age clusters at 70–110 Ma(N=7),150–170 Ma(N=4),800–850 Ma(N=11),1800–2000 Ma(N=16),and 2400–2600 Ma(N=7),can be identified in the age spectrum,which are very similar to those of the Upper Miocene sandstones and modern river sands in the Red River area,but different from those of other nearby regions(e.g.,Hainan Island,the Pearl River area,and the Mekong River area)in Southeast Asia.The major age peak at about 30 Ma in our samples is consistent with the timing of tectonothermal events in the Red River Fault Zone.Therefore,we suggest that the provenance of the western part of the Central Canyon,in the Qiongdongnan Basin,was fed dominantly by the Paleo-Red River system during the Late Miocene. | CHEN Hui XIE XiNong GUO JingLiang SU Ming ZONG KeQing SHANG Fei HUANG Wei WANG Wei SHANG ZhiLei | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，8： | 6 |
| 18 | Skeleton-vasculature chain reaction: a novel insight into the mystery of homeostasis显示文摘Angiogenesis and osteogenesis are coupled.However,the cellular and molecular regulation of these processes remains to be further investigated.Both tissues have recently been recognized as endocrine organs,which has stimulated research interest in the screening and functional identification of novel paracrine factors from both tissues.This review aims to elaborate on the novelty and significance of endocrine regulatory loops between bone and the vasculature.In addition,research progress related to the bone vasculature,vessel-related skeletal diseases,pathological conditions,and angiogenesis-targeted therapeutic strategies are also summarized.With respect to future perspectives,new techniques such as single-cell sequencing,which can be used to show the cellular diversity and plasticity of both tissues,are facilitating progress in this field.Moreover,extracellular vesicle-mediated nuclear acid communication deserves further investigation.In conclusion,a deeper understanding of the cellular and molecular regulation of angiogenesis and osteogenesis coupling may offer an opportunity to identify new therapeutic targets. | Ming Chen Yi Li Xiang Huang Ya Gu Shang Li Pengbin Yin Licheng Zhang Peifu Tang | 2021 | Bone Research2021，9，3： | 6 |
| 19 | Current state and suggestions for mechanical harvesting of corn in China显示文摘Corn(Zea mays L.) accounts for the largest shares of planting area and total yield of grain crops in China.Corn production has played a significant role in the country’s development of agriculture and national economy.Harvesting requires the largest amount of manual labor in the entire corn production process,accounting for about 50–60% of the total labor input. | XIE Rui-zhi MING Bo GAO Shang WANG Ke-ru HOU Peng LI Shao-kun | 2022 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2022，21，3： | 5 |
| 20 | Preparation of hydrophilic molecularly imprinted polymers for tetracycline antibiotics recognition显示文摘吸水的分子地印的聚合物(MIP ) 作为模板用四圜素被准备,象支持 hydrophilic 合作单体象单体和 glycidilmethacrylate 酸的甲基丙烯。与普通 MIP 相比,为四圜素(TC ) 的吸水的 MIP 的印的效果和吸附数量极大地在水媒介被改进。而且,在玻璃质的碳电极上修改吸水的 MIP 制作的电气化学的传感器在食品样品为 TC 的决心被开发。 | Peng Wang Xiao Fang Fu Jing Li, Jing Luo Xiao Ya Zhao Ming Jun Sun Yin Zhu Shang Cheng Ye | 2011 | Chinese Chemical Letters2011，22，5： | 5 |
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