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| 1 | The prognostic value of preoperative serum levels of CEA,CA19-9 and CA72-4 in patients with colorectal cancer显示文摘INTRODUCTIONCarcinoembryonic antigen ( CEA) , originally described by Gold and Freedman [1] in 1965, is now an acknowledged member of immunoglobulin superfamily[2],with a role as an intracellular adhesion molecule[3].Carbohydrate antigen 19-9(CA19-9), obtained with a monoclonal antibody produced by immunizing a monoclonal antibody produced by immunizing a mouse with a colonic cancer cell line in 1979[4],is a ligand for E-selectin that plays an important role in the addhesion of cancer cells to endothelial cells [5,6]. | Chao Xu Zheng~1 Wen Hua Zhan~1 Ji Zong Zhao~2 Dong Zheng~3 Dong Ping Wang~1 Yu Long He~1 Zhang Qing Zheng~1 ~1Department of General Surgery,~2Laboratory of Surgery,~3Department of Medicine,First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-Sen University of Medical Sciences,Guangzhou 510080,Guangdong Province,ChinaDr.Chao Xu Zheng now working as a surgeon and lecturer in the Department of General Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-Sen University of Medical Sciences,who is a Ph.D.student,having 7 papers published. | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001，7，3： | 25 |
| 2 | Carbon storage in evergreen broad-leaf forests in mid-subtropical region of China at four succession stages显示文摘To better understand the effect of forest succession on carbon sequestration, we investigated carbon stock and allocation of evergreen broadleaf forest, a major zonal forest in subtropical China.We sought to quantify the carbon sequestration potential.We sampled four forest types,shrub(SR), pine(Pinus massoniana) forest(PF), pine and broadleaf mixed forest(MF) and evergreen broadleaf forest(BF).A regression equation was constructed using tree height and diameter at breast height(DBH) and elements of total tree biomass.The equation was subsequently utilized to estimate tree carbon storage.The carbon storage of understory, litter, and soil was also estimated.Carbon storage in biomass increased significantly from the early succession stage SR(6.21 t ha-1) to the late stage BF(134.87 t ha-1).The biomass carbon stock of forest layers generally increased with succession except for the understory.The soil organic carbon storage for the total profile increased with forest succession, from 51.16 to 90.49 t ha-1, but the contribution of SOC to the carbon stock of the forest ecosystem declined from 89.18% to 40.15%.The carbon stock at ecosystem scale increased significantly with succession from SR(57.37 t ha-1), to PF(154.20 t ha-1), to MF(170.96 t ha-1)and to BF(225.36 t ha-1), with carbon stock of BF3.93 times that of SR.The forests in our study have great potential for increasing carbon sequestration, and large areas of secondary or degraded evergreen broadleaf forests in the subtropical zone of China could be a great carbon sink in future. | ZENG Zhangquan WANG Silong ZHANG Canming GONG Chao HU Qing | 2013 | Journal of Forestry Research2013，24，4： | 17 |
| 3 | Identification of Rice Ethylene-Response Mutants and Characterization of MHZ71OsEIN2 in Distinct Ethylene Response and Yield Trait Regulation显示文摘乙烯在浸透水的环境在米饭植物的适应生长起必要作用;然而,在米饭的乙烯 signalingpathway 大部分是不清楚的。在这研究,我们在变白的米饭幼苗的特定的乙烯反应显型上报导乙烯反应 mutantsbased 的鉴定和描述,包括禁止乙烯的根生长支持 andethylene 的 coleoptile 延伸,它与乙烯不同在 Arabidopsis 的三倍反应的显型。我们证实为屏蔽和一套米饭异种的一个有效系统被识别了。基因分析 revealsthat 这些异种形成八个互补组。所有异种显示出 insensitivity 或减少的敏感到 ethylenein 根生长,但是在 coleoptile 生长展出微分回答。一变异的组 mhz7 在根和 coleoptile 生长有 insensitivity 到乙烯。我们由基于地图的 cloningmethod 识别了相应基因。MHZ7 编码对 EIN2 相应的膜蛋白质,在 Arabidopsis 发信号的乙烯的一个中央部件。在乙烯处理之上,变白 MHZ7-overexpressing 幼苗展出提高的 coleoptile 延伸,增加的 mesocotyl 生长和极其扭曲的短根,展示在米饭提高了乙烯反应显型。谷物长度在 MHZ7 转基因的植物被支持, 1000 谷物重量在 mhz7 异种被减少。衰老的过程也是的叶由 MHZ7 表示影响了。乙烯发信号的操作可以在 rice.Key 词改进适应生长和收益相关的特点: | Biao Ma Si-Jie He Kai-Xuan Duan Cui-Cui Yin Hui Chen Chao Yang Qing Xiong Qing-Xin Song Xiang LU Hao-Wei Chen dVan-Ke Zhang Tie-Gang Lu Shou-Yi Chen Jin-Song Zhang | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013，6，6： | 15 |
| 4 | Overexpression of potato miR482e enhanced plant sensitivity to Verticillium dahliae infection显示文摘Verticillium wilt of potato is caused by the fungus pathogen Verticillium dahliae. Present s RNA sequencing data revealed that miR482 was in response to V. dahliae infection but the function in potato is elusive. Here, we characterized potato miR482 family and its putative role resistance to Verticillium wilt. Members of the potato mi R482 superfamily are variable in sequence, but all variants target a class of disease-resistance proteins with nucleotide binding site(NBS)and leucine-rich repeat(LRR) motifs. When potato plantlets were infected with V. dahliae, the expression level of miR482e was downregulated, and that of several NBS-LRR targets of miR482e were upregulated. Transgenic potato plantlets overexpressing miR482e showed hypersensitivity to V. dahliae infection. Using s RNA and degradome datasets, we validated that miR482e targets m RNAs of NBS-LRR disease-resistance proteins and triggers the production of trans-acting(ta)si RNAs, most of which target m RNAs of defense-related proteins. Thus, the hypersensitivity of transgenic potato could be explained by enhanced miR482e and miR482e-derived tasi RNA-mediated silencing on NBS-LRR-disease-resistance proteins. It is speculated that a miR482-mediated silencing cascade mechanism is involved in regulating potato resistance against V. dahliae infection and could be a counter defense action of plant in response to pathogen infection. | Liu Yang Xiaoying Mu Chao Liu Jinghui Cai Ke Shi Wenjiao Zhu Qing Yang | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2015，57，12： | 14 |
| 5 | Effect of Autophagy Inhibition on the Protection of Ischemia Preconditioning against Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Diabetic Rats显示文摘 | Ya-Yang Liu Chao Sun Fu-Shan Xue Gui-Zhen Yang Hui-Xian Li Qing Liu Xu Liao | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018，，14： | 14 |
| 6 | Automated detection and identification of white-backed planthoppers in paddy fields using image processing显示文摘A survey of the population densities of rice planthoppers is important for forecasting decisions and efficient control. Traditional manual surveying of rice planthoppers is time-consuming, fatiguing, and subjective. A new three-layer detection method was proposed to detect and identify white-backed planthoppers(WBPHs, Sogatella furcifera(Horváth)) and their developmental stages using image processing. In the first two detection layers, we used an Ada Boost classifier that was trained on a histogram of oriented gradient(HOG) features and a support vector machine(SVM) classifier that was trained on Gabor and Local Binary Pattern(LBP) features to detect WBPHs and remove impurities. We achieved a detection rate of 85.6% and a false detection rate of 10.2%. In the third detection layer, a SVM classifier that was trained on the HOG features was used to identify the different developmental stages of the WBPHs, and we achieved an identification rate of 73.1%, a false identification rate of 23.3%, and a 5.6% false detection rate for the images without WBPHs. The proposed three-layer detection method is feasible and effective for the identification of different developmental stages of planthoppers on rice plants in paddy fields. | YAO Qing CHEN Guo-te WANG Zheng ZHANG Chao YANG Bao-jun TANG Jian | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2017，16，7： | 13 |
| 7 | Effect of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells on lung damage in severe COVID-19 patients:a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled phase 2 trial显示文摘Treatment of severe Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19)is challenging.We performed a phase 2 trial to assess the efficacy andsafety of human umbilical cord-mesenchymal stem cells(UC-MScs)to treat severe coViD-19 patients with lung damage,based onour phase 1 data.In this randomized,double-blind,and placebo-controlled trial,we recruited 101 severe coVID-19 patients withlung damage.They were randomly assigned at a 2:1 ratio to receive either UC-MSCs(4×10^(7)cells per infusion)or placebo on day 0,3,and 6.The primary endpoint was an altered proportion of whole lung lesion volumes from baseline to day 28.Other imagingoutcomes,6-minute walk test(6-MWT),maximum vital capacity,diffusing capacity,and adverse events were recorded and analyzed.In all,100 COVID-19 patients were finally received either UC-MSCs in=65)or placebo(n=35).UC-MSCs administrationexerted numerical improvement in whole lung lesion volume from baseline to day 28 compared with the placebo(the mediandifference was-13.31%,95%Cl-29.14%,2.13%,P=0.08).UC-MSCs significanty reduced the proportions of solid componentlesion volume compared with the placebo(median difference:-15.45%;95%CI-30.82%,-0.39%;P=0.043).The 6-MWT showedan increased distance in patients treated with UC-MSCs(difference:27.00 m;95%CI 0.00,57.00;P=0.057).The incidence of adverseevents was similar in the two groups.These results suggest that UC-MSCs treatment is a safe and potentially effective therapeuticapproach for COVID-19 patients with lung damage.A phase 3 trial is required to evaluate effects on reducing mortality andpreventing long-term pulmonary disability. | Lei Shi Hai Huang Xuechun Lu Xiaoyan Yan Xiaojing Jiang Ruonan Xu Siyu Wang Chao Zhang Xin Yuan Zhe Xu Lei Huang Jun-Liang Fu Yuanyuan Li Yu Zhang Wei-Qi Yao Tianyi Liu Jinwen Song Liangliang Sun Fan Yang Xin Zhang Bo Zhang Ming Shi Fanping Meng Yanning Song Yongpei Yu Jiqiu Wen Qi Li Qing Mao Markus Maeurer Alimuddin Zumla Chen Yao Wei-Fen Xie Fu-Sheng Wang | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，3： | 13 |
| 8 | Findings of non-pathologic perfusion defects by CT arterial portography and non-pathologic enhancement of CT hepatic arteriography显示文摘INTRODUCTIONCTarterialportography(CTAP)andCThepaticarteriography(CTHA)arethemostsensitivemethodsofdetectinghepatocelularcarci... | LI Li, WU Pei Hong, LIN Hao Gao, LI Jin Qing, MO Yun Xian, ZHENG Lie, LU Li Xia, RUAN Chao Mei and CHEN Lin | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998，4，6： | 11 |
| 9 | Dyeing bacterial cellulose pellicles for energetic heteroatom doped carbon nanofiber aerogels显示文摘精力危机和环境污染是那个人文学科将面对为的严肃的挑战长期。尽管有巨大的努力,环境地友好的方法的发展仍然正在质问制作新精力材料。第一次,这里,我们报导新策略制作各种各样的做的碳 nanofiber (CNF ) 由细菌的纤维素(BC ) 的热分解的 aerogels 与不同有毒的器官的染料吸附了或被染的薄皮。建议策略使把有毒的染料从废水移开然后综合可能把染的 BC 薄皮用作先锋的做的 CNF aerogels。与为准备的另外的报导过程相比, heteroatom 做了碳(HDC ) nanomaterials,现在的合成方法有一些重要优点例如是绿的,一般、便宜、容易可伸缩。而且,象为氧减小反应(ORR ) 的 electrocatalysts 并且作为为 supercapacitors 的电极材料潜在的同样准备的做的 CNF aerogels 展览伟人。 | Zhen-Yu Wu Hai-Wei Liang Chao Li Bi-Cheng Hu Xing-Xing Xu Qing Wang Jia-Fu Chen Shu-Hong Yu | 2014 | Nano Research2014，7，12： | 10 |
| 10 | A bHLH transcription activator regulates defense signaling by nucleo-cytosolic trafficking in rice显示文摘Crosstalk between plant hormone signaling pathways is vital for controlling the immune response during pathogen invasion.Salicylic acid(SA)and jas-monic acid(JA)often play important but antagonistic roles in the immune responses of higher plants.Here,we identify a basic helix-loop-helix transcription acti-vator,OsbHLH6,which confers disease resistance in rice by regulating SA and JA signaling via nucleo-cytosolic trafficking in rice(Oryza sativa).OsbHLH6 expression was upregulated during Magnaporthe oryzae infection.Transgenic rice plants overexpressing OsbHLH6 display increased JA responsive gene expression and enhanced disease susceptibility to the pathogen.Nucleus-localized OsbHLH6 activates JA signaling and suppresses SA signaling;however,the SA regulator OsNPR1(Nonexpressor of PR genes 1)sequesters OsbHLH6 in the cytosol to alleviate its effect.Our data suggest that OsbHLH6 controls disease re-sistance by dynamically regulating SA and JA signaling. | Fanwei Meng Chao Yang Jidong Cao Huan Chen Jinhuan Pang Qiqi Zhao Zongyi Wang Zheng Qing Fu Jun Liu | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2020，62，10： | 10 |
| 11 | Oncoprotein p28^GANK binds to RelA and retains NF-κB in the cytoplasm through nuclear export显示文摘 | Yao Chen Hong Hai Li Jing Fu Xue Feng Wang Yi Bin Ren Li Wei Dong Shan Hua Tang Shu Qing Liu Meng Chao Wu Hong Yang Wang | 2007 | Cell Research2007，17，12： | 9 |
| 12 | Role of various imbalances centered on alveolar epithelial cell/fibroblast apoptosis imbalance in the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis显示文摘There have been recent extensive studies and rapid advancement on the pathogenesis underlying idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis(IPF),and intricate pathogenesis of IPF has been suggested.The purpose of this study was to clarify the logical relationship between these mechanisms.An extensive search was undertaken of the PubMed using the following keywords:'etiology,''pathogenesis,''alveolar epithelial cell(AEC),''fibroblast,''lymphocyte,''macrophage,''epigenomics,''histone,'acetylation,''methylation,''endoplasmic reticulum stress,''mitochondrial dysfunction,''telomerase,''proteases,''plasminogen,''epithelial-mesenchymal transition,''oxidative stress,''inflammation,''apoptosis,'and'idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.'This search covered relevant research articles published up to April 30,2020.Original articles,reviews,and other articles were searched and reviewed for content;240 highly relevant studies were obtained after screening.IPF is likely the result of complex interactions between environmental,genetic,and epigenetic factors:environmental exposures affect epigenetic marks;epigenetic processes translate environmental exposures into the regulation of chromatin;epigenetic processes shape gene expression profiles;in turn,an individual’s genetic background determines epigenetic marks;finally,these genetic and epigenetic factors act in concert to dysregulate gene expression in IPF lung tissue.The pathogenesis of IPF involves various imbalances including endoplasmic reticulum,telomere length homeostasis,mitochondrial dysfunction,oxidant/antioxidant imbalance,Th1/Th2 imbalance,M1-M2 polarization of macrophages,protease/antiprotease imbalance,and plasminogen activation/inhibition imbalance.These affect each other,promote each other,and ultimately promote AEC/fibroblast apoptosis imbalance directly or indirectly.Excessive AEC apoptosis and impaired apoptosis of fibroblasts contribute to fibrosis.IPF is likely the result of complex interactions between environmental,genetic,and epigenetic factors.The pathogenesis of IPF involves various imbalances centered on AEC/fibroblast apoptosis imbalance. | Qing Wang Zhao-Liang Xie Qi Wu Zhi-Xian Jin Chao Yang Jing Feng | 2021 | Chinese Medical Journal2021，，3： | 8 |
| 13 | Medium-Chain Triglyceride Activated Brown Adipose Tissue and Induced Reduction of Fat Mass in C57BL/6J Mice Fed High-fat Diet显示文摘Objective To investigate activation of brown adipose tissue(BAT) stimulated by medium-chain triglyceride(MCT). Methods 30 Male C57BL/6J obese mice induced by fed high fat diet(HFD) were divided into 2 groups, and fed another HFD with 2% MCT or long-chain triglyceride(LCT) respectively for 12 weeks. Body weight, blood biochemical variables, interscapular brown fat tissue(IBAT) mass, expressions of m RNA and protein of beta 3-adrenergic receptors(β3-AR), uncoupling protein-1(UCP1), hormone sensitive lipase(HSL), protein kinase A(PKA), and adipose triglyceride lipase(ATGL) in IBAT were measured. Results Significant decrease in body weight and body fat mass was observed in MCT group as compared with LCT group(P<0.05) after 12 weeks. Greater increases in IBAT mass was observed in MCT group than in LCT group(P<0.05). Blood TG, TC, LDL-C in MCT group were decreased significantly, meanwhile blood HDL-C, ratio of HDL-C/LDL-C and norepinephrine were increased markedly. Expressions of m RNA and protein of β3-AR, UCP1, PKA, HSL, ATGL in BAT were greater in MCT group than in LCT group(P<0.05). Conclusion Our results suggest that MCT stimulated the activation of BAT, possible via norepinephrine pathway, which might partially contribute to reduction of the body fat mass in obese mice fed high fat diet. | ZHANG Yong XU Qing LIU Ying Hua ZHANG Xin Sheng WANG Jin YU Xiao Ming ZHANG Rong Xin XUE Chao YANG Xue Yan XUE Chang Yong | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015，28，2： | 8 |
| 14 | A Cluster Based Feature Selection Method for Cross-Project Software Defect Prediction显示文摘从外部来源软件的标记的数据投射在目标补偿有用数据的缺乏的跨工程的缺点预言(CPDP ) 使用投射,以便造一个有意义的分类模型。然而,在从来源和目标工程提取的软件特征之间的分发差距可能太大,不能为训练使混合数据有用。在这份报纸,我们建议基于簇的新奇方法 FeSCH (用簇的特征选择混合数据) 由特征选择减轻分发差别。FeSCH 包括二个阶段。用一个基于密度的聚类方法聚类阶段簇特征的特征,和特征选择分阶段执行用评价策略从每簇选择特征。为 CPDP,我们在第二个阶段设计三不同启发式的评价策略。调查 FeSCH 的预言性能,我们基于真实世界的软件工程设计实验,并且学习在 FeSCH 的设计选择的效果(例如评价策略,特征选择比率,和分类器) 。试验性的结果证明 FeSCH 的有效性。与最先进的基线方法相比,第一, FeSCH 完成更好的性能,它的表演是使用的分类器影响的更少。第二, FeSCH 由有效地越过特征范畴选择特征提高表演,并且为为缺点预言选择有用特征提供指南。 | Chao Ni Wang-Shu Liu Xiang Chen Qing Gu Dao-Xu Chen Qi-Guo Huang | 2017 | Journal of Computer Science & Technology2017，32，6： | 7 |
| 15 | Tumor microenvironments self-activated nanoscale metal-organic frameworks for ferroptosis based cancer chemodynamic/photothermal/chemo therapy显示文摘Ferroptosis,as a newly discovered cell death form,has become an attractive target for precision cancer therapy.Several ferroptosis therapy strategies based on nanotechnology have been reported by either increasing intracellular iron levels or by inhibition of glutathione(GSH)-dependent lipid hydroperoxidase glutathione peroxidase 4(GPX4).However,the strategy by simultaneous iron delivery and GPX4 inhibition has rarely been reported.Herein,novel tumor microenvironments(TME)-activated metal-organic frameworks involving Fe&Cu ions bridged by disulfide bonds with PEGylation(FCSP MOFs)were developed,which would be degraded specifically under the redox TME,simultaneously achieving GSH-depletion induced GPX4 inactivation and releasing Fe ions to produce ROS via Fenton reaction,therefore causing ferroptosis.More ROS could be generated by the acceleration of Fenton reaction due to the released Cu ions and the intrinsic photothermal capability of FCSP MOFs.The overexpressed GSH and H2O2 in TME could ensure the specific TME self-activated therapy.Better tumor therapeutic efficiency could be achieved by doxorubicin(DOX)loading since it can not only cause apoptosis,but also indirectly produce H2O2 to amplify Fenton reaction.Remarkable anti-tumor effect of obtained FCSP@DOX MOFs was verified via both in vitro and in vivo assays. | Yu Liang Li Zhang Chao Peng Shiyu Zhang Siwen Chen Xin Qian Wanxian Luo Qing Dan Yongyan Ren Yingjia Li Bingxia Zhao | 2021 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2021，11，10： | 7 |
| 16 | Holocene vegetation succession and responses to climate change in the northern sector of Northeast China显示文摘Sediment pollen samples from the Huola Basin in the northern sector of northeast China, and surface pollen samples from its environs, were analyzed to reconstruct accurately the historical response of vegetation to climate change since 9100 cal yr BP. Pollen analysis of the Huola Section indicates that vegetation experienced a transformation from early-mid Holocene warm-cold mixed vegetation to late Holocene cold-temperate vegetation. From 9100 to 6000 cal yr BP, the study area was warmer and moister than at present, developing Corylus, Carpinus, Pinus, Picea, Betula and Larix-dominated forests. Two cooling events at 6000–5000 and 3500–2500 cal yr BP led to a decrease in Corylus, Carpinus and other warmth-loving vegetation, whereas cold temperate forests composed of Larix and Betula expanded. After 2500 cal yr BP, Larix and Betula dominated cold-temperate vegetated landscapes. The Holocene warm period in NE China(9100–6000 cal yr BP) suggests that such warming could have resulted in a strengthening of the influence from East Asian Summer Monsoon on northernmost NE China and would have benefited the development of warm-temperate forest vegetation and an improved plant load, which also provides the similarity model for the possible global warming in the future. | ZHAO Chao LI XiaoQiang ZHOU XinYing ZHAO KeLiang YANG Qing | 2016 | Science China Earth Sciences2016，59，7： | 7 |
| 17 | PdAg bimetallic electrocatalyst for highly selective reduction of CO2 with low COOH^* formation energy and facile CO desorption显示文摘For electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to CO,the stabilization of intermediate COOH^* and the desorption of CO^* are two key steps.Pd can easily stabilize COOH^*,whereas the strong CO^* binding to Pd surface results in severe poisoning,thus lowering catalytic activity and stability for CO2 reduction.On Ag surface,CO^* desorbs readily,while COOH^* requires a relatively high formation energy,leading to a high overpotential.In light of the above issues,we successfully designed the PdAg bimetallic catalyst to circumvent the drawbacks of sole Pd and Ag.The PdAg catalyst with Ag-terminated surface not only shows a much lower overpotential(-0.55 V with CO current density of 1 mA/cm^2)than Ag(−0.76 V),but also delivers a CO/H2 ratio 18 times as high as that for Pd at the potential of-0.75 V vs.RHE.The issue of CO poisoning is significantly alleviated on Ag-terminated PdAg surface,with the stability well retained after 4h electrolysis at-0.75 V vs.RHE.Density functional theory(DFT)calculations reveal that the Ag-terminated PdAg surface features a lowered formation energy for COOH^* and weakened adsorption for CO^*,which both contribute to the enhanced performance for CO2 reduction. | Rui Lin Xuelu Ma Weng-Chon Cheong Chao Zhang Wei Zhu Jiajing Pei Kaiyue Zhang Bin Wang Shiyou Liang Yuxi Liu Zhongbin Zhuang Rong Yu Hai Xiao Jun Li Dingsheng Wang Qing Peng Chen Chen Yadong Li | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，11： | 7 |
| 18 | Ultrastable and ultrasensitive pH-switchable carbon dots with high quantum yield for water quality identification,glucose detection,and two starch-based solid-state fluorescence materials显示文摘It is attractive and encouraging to develop new fluorescent carbon dots(CDs)with excellent optical properties and promising applications prospects.Herein,highly-efficient green emissive CDs(m-CDs)with a high quantum yield(QY)of 71.7%in water are prepared through a facile solvothermal method.Interestingly,the m-CDs exhibit excellent fluorescence stability in the pH range of 1–9.However,the fluorescence intensity of the m-CDs is almost completely quenched as the pH is increased from 9 to 10.The mechanism of the unique pH-responsive behavior is discussed in detail and a plausible mechanism is proposed.Owing to the unique pH-responsive behavior,the m-CDs are used as a on-off fluorescent probe for water quality identification.By combining the reversible pH-ultrasensitive optical properties of the m-CDs in the pH range of 9–10 with the glucose oxidase-mimicking(GOx-mimicking)ability of Au nanoparticles(AuNPs),glucose can be quantitatively detected.Finally,two environment-friendly starch-based solid-state fluorescence materials(powder and film)are developed through green preparation routes. | Daiyong Chao Jinxing Chen Qing Dong Weiwei Wu Desheng Qi Shaojun Dong | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，11： | 7 |
| 19 | Inductance calculation for 3D microsolenoids with single-layer coils显示文摘Three-dimensional(3D) single-layer microcoils have always been a key element for electromagnetic systems;but they lack an easy and accurate method to calculate the inductance value for their complex 3D micro-structures. This paper employed a curve-fitting process to obtain the associated equation for the inductance value and geometric parameters based on the simulation results. The correction factors regarding helical pitch and wire diameter were reviewed,which are used for compensation in the Nagaoka formula. The simulation process numerically simulated the performance of the 3D microcoils using a FEM electro-magnetic-coupled analysis method. Comparison of the simulated inductance value and the Nagaoka formula was undertaken,which shows that the helical pitch and wire diameter contribute a main role in the calculation error. The derived formula was expressed in a concise form to precisely calculate the inductance value of 3D microsolenoids with single-layer coils. | LIU Keyin YANG Qing CHEN Feng ZHAO Yulong MENG Xiangwei SHAN Chao LI Yanyang | 2014 | Instrumentation2014，1，2： | 6 |
| 20 | Research progress of natural antioxidants in foods for the treatment of diseases显示文摘A large amount of free radicals can be generated in human body during metabolic process.These free radicals can result in oxidative stress and homeostasis imbalance,even some chronic diseases and cancers if they are not promptly removed.Currently,many studies devote to exploring and utilizing natural antioxidants to remove excessive free radicals in human body,thus realizing the prevention and treatment of diseases.In the present study,the major species of natural antioxidants in foods that are benefit for the prevention and treatments of diseases have been summarized.Meanwhile,the research progress and future development have also been proposed.All of these studies,on the one hand,can provide a theoretical basis for the development of drugs and healthy foods;on the other hand,can offer novel development ideas for food industry,especially for food additive industry. | Sen Li Guowei Chen Chao Zhang Man Wu Shuyan Wu Qing Liu | 2014 | Food Science and Human Wellness2014，3，3： | 6 |
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