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| 1 | Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder in China:A Nationwide Multi-center Population-based Study Among Children Aged 6 to 12 Years显示文摘This study aimed to obtain the first national estimate of the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder(ASD) in Chinese children.We targeted the population of 6 to 12-year-old children for this prevalence study by multistage convenient cluster sampling.The Modified Chinese Autism Spectrum Rating Scale was used for the screening process.Of the target population of 142,086 children,88.5%(n=125,806) participated in the study.A total of 363 children were confirmed as having ASD.The observed ASD prevalence rate was 0.29%(95% CI:0.26%-0.32%) for the overall population.After adjustment for response rates,the estimated number of ASD cases was867 in the target population sample,thereby achieving an estimated prevalence of 0.70%(95% CI:0.64%-0.74%).The prevalence was significantly higher in boys than in girls(0.95%;95% CI:0.87%-1.02% versus 0.30%;95%CI:0.26%-0.34%;P <0.001).Of the 363 confirmed ASD cases,43.3% were newly diagnosed,and most of those(90.4%) were attending regular schools,and 68.8% of the children with ASD had at least one neuropsychiatric comorbidity.Our findings provide reliable data on the estimated ASD prevalence and comorbidities in Chinese children. | Hao Zhou Xiu Xu Weili Yan Xiaobing Zou Lijie Wu Xuerong Luo Tingyu Li Yi Huang Hongyan Guan Xiang Chen Meng Mao Kun Xia Lan Zhang Erzhen Li Xiaoling Ge Lili Zhang Chunpei Li Xudong Zhang Yuanfeng Zhou Ding Ding Andy Shih Eric Fombonne Yi Zheng Jisheng Han Zhongsheng Sun Yong-hui Jiang Yi Wang LATENT-NHC Study Team | 2020 | Neuroscience Bulletin2020，36，9： | 158 |
| 2 | p53 upregulated by HIF-la promotes hypoxiainduced G2/M arrest and renal fibrosis in vitro and in vivo显示文摘Hypoxia plays an important role in the genesis and progression of renal fibrosis.The underlying mechanisms, however, have not been sufficiently elucidated. We examined the role of p53 in hypoxia-induced renal fibrosis in cell culture (human and rat renal tubular epithelial cells) and a mouse unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) model. Cell cycle of tubular cells was determined by flow cytometry, and the expression of profibrogenic factors was determined by RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry, and western blotting. Chromatin immunoprecipitation and luciferase reporter experiments were performed to explore the effect of HIF-lα on p53 expression. We showed that, in hypoxic tubular cells, p53 upregulation suppressed the expression of CDK1 and cyclins Bl and DI, leading to cell cycle (G2/M) arrest (or delay) and higher expression of TGF-β, CTGF, collagens, and fibronectin. p53 suppression by siRNA or by a specific p53 inhibitor (PIF-α) triggered opposite effects preventing the G2/M arrest and profibrotic changes. In vivo experiments in the UUO model revealed similar antifibrotic results following intraperitoneal administration of PIF-α(2.2 mg/kg). Using gain-of-function, loss-of-function, and luciferase assays, we further identified an HRE3 region on the p53 promoter as the HIF-lα-binding site. The HIF-la-HRE3 binding resulted in a sharp transcriptional activation of p53. Collectively, we show the presence of a hypoxia-activated, p53-responsive profibrogenic pathway in the kidney. During hypoxia, p53 upregulation induced by HIF-la suppresses cell cycle progression, leading to the accumulation of G2/M cells, and activates profibrotic TGF-β and CTGF-mediated signaling pathways, causing extracellular matrix production and renal fibrosis. | Limin Liu Peng Zhang Ming Bai Lijie He Lei Zhang Ting Liu Zhen Yang Menglu Duan Minna Liu Baojian Liu Rui Du Qi Qian Shiren Sun | 2019 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2019，11，5： | 18 |
| 3 | Structural characteristic and ammonium and manganese catalytic activity of two types of filter media in groundwater treatment显示文摘Two types of filter media in groundwater treatment were conducted for a comparative study of surface structure and catalytic performance. Natural filter media was adopted from a conventional aeration–filtration groundwater treatment plant, and active filter media as a novel and promising filter media was also adopted. The physicochemical properties of these two kinds of filter media were characterized using numerous analytical techniques,such as X-Ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscope(SEM), energy dispersive X-ray(EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) and Zeta potential. The catalytic activities of these filter media were evaluated for ammonium and manganese oxidation.XRD data showed that both active filter media and natural filter media belonged to birnessite family. A new manganese dioxide(Mn O2) phase(PDF#72-1982) was found in the structure of natural filter media. The SEM micrograph of natural filter media showed honeycomb structures and the active filter media presented plate structures and consisted of stacked particle. These natural filter media presented lower level of some trace elements such as calcium and magnesium, lower degree of crystallinity, lower Mn(III) content and lattice oxygen content than that of active filter media, which were associated with its poor ammonium and manganese catalytic activities. In addition, some γ-Fe2 O3 and Mn CO3 were found in the coating which may hinder the ammonium and manganese catalytic oxidation. This study provides a thorough and comprehensive understanding about the most commonly used filter media in water treatment, which can provide a theoretical guide to practical applications. | Ya Cheng Tinglin Huang Lijie Cheng Yuankui Sun Laisheng Zhu Ye Li | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018，30，10： | 8 |
| 4 | Preliminary Analysis of Diesel-Degrading Bacteria Immobilized on Organic Carriers in Seawater显示文摘Oil pollution in marine environment is becoming increasingly serious. Oil bioremediation by immobilization technology has been widely studied. However, the effect of bacteria immobilization was limited because of lack of nutrients. In this paper, the organic materials(corn straw, corn cob and corn leaf) were used as carriers. The diesel removal rate achieved by the immobilized bacteria was studied, and the effects of nutrients(e.g. nitrogen and phosphorus) released from organic carriers to the immobilized bacteria were analyzed. Test results indicated that a certain amount of nutrients was released from organic carriers. Additionally, the diesel removal rates achieved by different immobilized bacteria were all higher than those achieved by free bacteria. And, the diesel removal rates achieved by bacteria decreased in the following order: bacteria immobilized on corn straw(79%), bacteria immobilized on corn leaf(70%) and bacteria immobilized on corn cob(43%). These findings indicated two aspects, viz.: the carriers porous structure and the nutrients, which were favorable to biodegradation. Finally, the changes in nitrogen and phosphorus contents that were released from different carriers during biodegradation were studied. The results showed that the rate of diesel biodegradation was fast in the initial phase because of the sufficient nutrients released from carriers. Meanwhile, in the final phase, the rate of diesel biodegradation was relatively slow because of few nutrients released from carriers. | Liu Zhixiu Xue Jianliang Wu Yanan Li Menglu Sun Xiyu Cui Hao Cheng Lijie Gao Yu Xiao Xinfeng | 2017 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2017，19，2： | 4 |
| 5 | Glypican-3 as a potential differential diagnosis marker for hepatocellular carcinoma: A tissue microarray-based study显示文摘 | Lijie Zhang Hui Liu Lin Sun Ning Li Huiguo Ding Jie Zheng | 2011 | Acta Histochemica2011，，6： | 3 |
| 6 | A data envelopment analysis of agricultural technical efficiency of Northwest Arid Areas in China显示文摘Severe resource shortage and waste of resource in agricultural production make it necessary to assess efficiency to increase productivity with high efficiency and ensure sustainable agricultural development. This paper adopted an input-oriented data envelopment analysis(DEA) method with the assumption of variable returns to scale to evaluate agricultural production efficiency of 100 major irrigation districts in Northwest China in 2010.Major findings of this paper were as follows: firstly, the average value of total technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency of those irrigation districts in Northwest China were 0.770, 0.825 and 0.931,respectively; secondly, 30% of irrigation districts were technically efficient, while 42% and 32% of them showed pure technical and scale efficiency respectively. Among inefficient decision-making units, total technical efficiency score varied from 0.313 to 0.966, showing significant geographical differences, but geographical differences of pure technical efficiency was more consistent with that of total technical efficiency; thirdly, input redundancy was evident. Inputs of agricultural population, irrigation area,green water, blue water, consumption of fertilizer and agricultural machinery could be reduced by 34.88%,40.19%, 43.85%, 47.10%, 41.53% and 42.21% respectively without reducing agricultural outputs. Furthermore,irrigation area, green water and blue water had relatively high slack movement though Northwest China which is short of water resources. Based on these results, this paper drew the following conclusions: First, there is huge potential for Northwest China to improve its agricultural production efficiency, and agro-technology not input scale had greater influence on improvement. Second, farmers needed proper guidance in order to reduce agricultural inputs and it is time to centralize agricultural management for overall agricultural inputs regulation and control. | Yubao WANG Lijie SHI Haojie ZHANG Shikun SUN | 2017 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2017，4，2： | 3 |
| 7 | Generation of purple-violet chrysanthemums via anthocyanin B-ring hydroxylation and glucosylation introduced from Osteospermum hybrid F3'5'H and Clitoria ternatea A3'5'GT显示文摘Chrysanthemums possess no metabolic pathway to synthesize delphinidin because of the lack of endogenous F3'5'H gene encoding the key enzyme in its biosynthetic pathway;therefore,there are no blue or blue-purple chrysanthemums occurring naturally.Currently,the introduction of exogenous F3'5'H into chrysanthemums is an efficient method for breeding bluish chrysanthemums.In this study,we explored the effects of the introduction of mutant CmF3'H(generated via site-directed mutagenesis,T485S,CmF3'Hm)and exogenous Osteospermum hybrid F3'5'H(OhF3'5'H)genes combined with Clitoria ternatea A3'5'GT(CtA3'5'GT)on delphinidin synthesis in chrysanthemum.Among the F3'5'H transgenic lines,those overexpressing endogenous CmF3'Hm could not generate blue flower color,although red color was changed to light pink due to CtA3'5'GT function.Meanwhile,OhF3'5'H introduction promoted the accumulation of delphinidin and its derivatives in chrysanthemum,changing the flower color from red-purple to purple-violet.These results indicate the applicability of exogenous OhF3'5'H and CtA3'5'GT transformation for promoting delphinidin synthesis during the molecular breeding of violet/blue chrysanthemums. | Xiaoying Han Yuting Luo Jiaoyang Lin Huiying Wu Hao Sun Lijie Zhou Sumei Chen Zhiyong Guan Weimin Fang Fei Zhang Fadi Chen Jiafu Jiang | 2021 | Ornamental Plant Research2021，1，1： | 3 |
| 8 | Endoplasmic reticulum stress is involved in okadaic acid-induced tau phosphorylation and neurotoxic effects of okadaic acid显示文摘The role of the endoplasmic reticulum in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis remains poorly understood. The present study investigated the correlation of okadaic acid-induced tau hyperphosphorylation and neurotoxicity with endoplasmic reticulum stress. Following co-culture of various concentrations of okadaic acid (25, 50, 100, and 200 nmol/L) and human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells, okadaic acid, a selective protein phosphatase (PP-1, PP-2A) inhibitor, reduced cell viability in a concentration-dependent manner, which was closely associated with okadaic acid-induced tau phosphorylation. In addition, expressions of the unfolded protein response activation marker glucose-regulated protein 78 (BiP/Grp78) and the CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP)/Gadd153 increased following okadaic acid treatment. Furthermore, the unfolded protein response was activated in human embryonic kidney 293 (HEK 293) cells overexpressing tau following okadaic acid treatment, but untransfected HEK 293 cells did not exhibit activation of the unfolded protein response. These data indicate that endoplasmic reticulum stress is involved in mechanisms underlying tau phosphorylation and the cytotoxic effects of okadaic acid. | Lijie Feng Yuxian Shen Aimin Sun Yujun Shen Shengyun Fang Jun Li | 2010 | Neural Regeneration Research2010，5，20： | 3 |
| 9 | Improvement on the interface properties of p-GaAs/n-InP heterojunction for wafer bonded four-junction solar cells显示文摘The p-GaAs/n-InP heterojunction was fabricated by direct wafer bonding technology. The optimized atomic level contact between GaAs and InP is critical for getting good ohmic contact and removing the bubbles or voids at the interface, which is helpful to enhance the efficiency of wafer bonded multi-junction solar cells. Through the surface megasonic cleaning and the plasma treatment, we have achieved the high quality bonding interface without bubbles or voids and with interface resistivity of about 0.1 ohms/cm^2. A GaInP/GaAs//InGaAsP/InGaAs 4-junction solar cell was prepared with the high efficiency of 34.4%(AM0)at 1 sun. | Mengyan Zhang Tao Ning Jie Chen Lijie Sun Lihua Zhou | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Survey of anaemia and Helicobacter pylori infection in adolescent girls in Suihua, China and enhancement of iron intervention effects by H. pylori eradication显示文摘 | Wei Xia Xin Zhang Jiajia Wang Caihong Sun Lijie Wu | 2011 | British Journal of Nutrition2011，，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Technology for recycling and regenerating graphite from spent lithium-ion batteries显示文摘With the annual increase in the amount of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs),the development of spent LIBs recycling technology has gradually attracted attention.Graphite is one of the most critical materials for LIBs,which is listed as a key energy source by many developed countries.However,it was neglected in spent LIBs recycling,leading to pollution of the environment and waste of resources.In this paper,the latest research progress for recycling of graphite from spent LIBs was summarized.Especially,the processes of pretreatment,graphite enrichment and purification,and materials regeneration for graphite recovery are introduced in details.Finally,the problems and opportunities of graphite recycling are raised. | Chenxing Yi Lijie Zhou Xiqing Wu Wei Sun Longsheng Yi Yue Yang | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2021，34，11： | 2 |
| 12 | Ag doped urchin-like α-MnO2 toward efficient and bifunctional electrocatalysts for Li-02 batteries显示文摘Rechargeable Li-O2 batteries (LOBs) have been receiving intensive attention because of their ultra-high theoretical energy densityclose to the gasoline. Herein, Ag modified urchin-like α-MnO2 (Ag-MnO2) material with hierarchical porous structure is obtained bya facile one-step hydrothermal method. Ag-MnO2 possesses thick nanowires and presents hierarchical porous structure of mesoporesand macropores. The unique structure can expose more active sites, and provide continuous pathways for O2 and discharge productsas well. The doping of Ag leads to the change of electronic distribution in α-MnO2 (i.e., more oxygen vacancies), which playimportant roles in improving their intrinsic catalytic activity and conductivity. As a result, LOBs with Ag-MnO2 catalysts exhibit loweroverpotential, higher discharge specific capacity and much better cycle stability compared to pure a-MnO2. LOBs with Ag-MnO2catalysts exhibit a superior discharge specific capacity of 13,131 mA·h·g^-1 at a current density of 200 mA·h·g^-1, a good cycle stabilityof 500 cycles at the capacity of 500 mA·h·g^-1. When current density is increased to 400 mA·h·g^-1, LOBs still retain a long lifespan of170 cycles at a limited capacity of 1,000 mA·h·g^-1. | Linna Dai Qing Sun Lina Chen Huanhuan Guo Xiangkun Nie Jun Cheng Jianguang Guo Jianwei Li Jun Lou Lijie Ci | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，9： | 2 |
| 13 | Perfluorinated compounds in Haihe River and Dagu Drainage Canal in Tianjin, China显示文摘 | Fasong Li Hongwen Sun Zhineng Hao Na He Lijie Zhao Tao Zhang Tiehang Sun | 2011 | Chemosphere2011，，2： | 2 |
| 14 | Hexabromocyclododecanes in surface sediments and a sediment core from Rivers and Harbor in the northern Chinese city of Tianjin显示文摘 | Yanwei Zhang Yuefei Ruan Hongwen Sun Lijie Zhao Zhiwei Gan | 2012 | Chemosphere2012，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Efficient removal of dyes using activated carbon fibers coupled with 8-hydroxyquinoline fer- ric as a reusable Fenton-like catalyst显示文摘 | Sun Lijie Yao Yuyuan Wang Lie | 2014 | Chemical Engineering Journal2014，240，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Highly Transparent,Stretchable,and Self‑Healable Ionogel for Multifunctional Sensors,Triboelectric Nanogenerator,and Wearable Fibrous Electronics显示文摘Ionogels with high transparency,stretchability and self-healing capability show great potential for wearable electronics.Here,a kind of highly transparent,stretchable and self-healable ionogels are designed using double physical cross-linking including hydrogen bonding and dipole–dipole interaction.Owing to the dynamic and reversible nature of the ion–dipole interaction and hydrogen bonds of polymeric chains,the ionogel possesses good self-healing capability.The multifunctional sensors for strain and temperature are fabricated based on ionogel.The ionogel can serve as strain sensor that exhibited high sensitivity[gauge factor(GF)=3.06]and durability(1000 cycles)to a wide range of strains(0–300%).Meanwhile,the ionogel shows rapid response to temperature,due to the temperature dependence of its ionic conductivity.Furthermore,the ionogel fbers with excellent antifreezing(−20°C)capability are fabricated,and the fbers show the good sensing performance to human motions and temperature.Importantly,the antifreezing ionogel-based triboelectric nanogenerator(ITENG)is assembled for efcient energy harvesting.The ITENG shows a short circuit current(ISC)of 6.1μA,open circuit voltage(VOC)of 115 V,and instantaneous peak power density of 334 mW m−2.This work provides a new strategy to design ionogels for the advancement of wearable electronics. | Lijie Sun Hongfei Huang Qiyu Ding Yifan Guo Wei Sun Zhuangchun Wu Minglin Qin Qingbao Guan Zhengwei You | 2022 | Advanced Fiber Materials2022，4，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Pitting corrosion behavior of Cu-P-RE weathering steels显示文摘The weathering steels are prone to pitting corrosion in an environment containing chloride ions.The pitting behavior of Cu-P-RE weathering steels and its effect on the corrosion resistance of steels were investigated by multifarious analytical techniques,such as field emission-scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM),electron probe microanalysis(EPMA),scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy(SKPFM),electrochemical workstation and a series of immersion tests.The results show that the original stripshaped MnS inclusions and Al_(2)O_(3)inclusions with sharp angles are modified into the fine spherical rare earth(RE)inclusions with small average size,which are mainly RE oxysulfides after adding appropriate amount of mischmetal(48.9 wt%Ce-42 wt%La-5 wt%Nd-Fe)into the Cu-P weathering steel.In the environment containing Cl^(-),the pitting corrosion in RE weathering steel is induced by the preferential dissolution of RE inclusions in that the RE inclusions have a more negative potential than steel matrix at the initial corrosion stage.With the increase of corrosion time,the driving force of pitting expansion is weakened as a re sult of the continuous dissolution of RE inclusions,which makes the pitting tend to propagate horizontally around the RE inclusions.Once the RE inclusions completely dissolve,the open corrosion pits with shallow depth are formed in steel.The dispersed pitting pits with small size and shallow depth induced by RE inclusions are conducive to the formation of uniform and dense corrosion products layer on the steel surface,which reveals that the addition of RE can improve the corrosion resistance of weathering steels. | Lijie Yue Yeshu Meng Jinsheng Han Kun Xie Yipin Sun Yunliang Tan | 2023 | Journal of Rare Earths2023，41，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Hypolipidemic and antioxidant activities of Sanchi (Radix Notoginseng) in rats fed with a high fat diet显示文摘 | Wei Xia Caihong Sun Yan Zhao Lijie Wu | 2010 | Phytomedicine2010，，6： | 1 |
| 19 | A robust polyacrylic acid/chitosan cryogel for rapid hemostasis显示文摘Currently,it is a challenge to develop hemostatic materials with high water absorption capacity and anti-fatigue properties for quickly preventing massive hemorrhage from arteries and visceral organs.A series of polyacrylic acid/chitosan(PAA/CS)cryogels were prepared by a cryostructurization technique to improve mechanical performance and hemostatic efficiency of chitosan(CS).In this system,the chemically cross-linked PAA network was used as a framework to improve water absorption behaviors and mechanical strength.The CS network was co-blended by hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions,both of which synergistically promoted hemostasis.These cryogels had high porosity(>94%),rapid water absorption rate(<3 s),high blood absorption capacity(>2000%),outstanding mechanical strength,and fatigue resistance.Moreover,the results of cytotoxicity and hemolysis demonstrated that the cryogels had good biocompatibility.Notably,the PAA/CS cryogels exhibited superior whole blood coagulation ability and red blood cell and platelet adhesion ability compared to those of commercial hemostatic dressing(gauze,gelatin sponges,and CS sponges).Based on these results,mouse femoral artery hemorrhage models and liver hemorrhage models were prepared to investigate the hemostatic ability of the prepared PAA/CS cryogels.Results suggested that the hemostatic ability of PAA5/CS cryogels was superior to that of commercial hemostatic materials.Therefore,the PAA/CS cryogels showed potential application in preventing massive hemorrhage from arteries and visceral organs. | SHI MingYue JIANG LiJie YU ChaoJie DONG XiaoRu YU QingYu YAO MengMeng HE ShaoShuai YUE ZhiWei YAO FangLian ZHANG Hong SUN Hong LI JunJie | 2022 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2022，65，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Diffusion and Adsorption of Tetralin Hydrocracking Reaction on Different Zeolites by Molecular Simulation显示文摘Three different zeolite catalysts with different pore sizes(MFI-type,BEA-type,and FAU-type zeolites)have been prepared.The influence of different zeolite catalysts on reactivity and product shape selectivity of tetralin is investigated.Clear differences are observed in the reactivity of tetralin and distribution of products achieved by different catalysts.The diffusion and adsorption behavior of the reactant tetralin and its intermediates,n-butylbenzene and 1-methylindane under the reaction conditions are simulated using molecular simulation methods.Upon combining simulation results and experimental observations,it is shown that the difference in diffusion coefficient and competitive adsorption capacity can explain the reactivity of tetralin and the selectivity of products.The steric hindrance of the MFI-type zeolite mainly limits the key step of ring opening of tetralin,leading to lower selectivity of ring-opening products.n-Butylbenzene molecules can diffuse sufficiently fast in the large pores of FAU-type zeolite and the weak adsorption capacity of n-butylbenzene leads to its insufficient cracking.In addition,it also explains the reason that the BEA-type zeolite has the best BTX selectivity,because it can satisfy both good ring-opening activity and sufficient butylbenzene cracking depth. | Sun Lijie Fan Yaming Dong Songtao Xian Ce Long Xiangyun Li Dadong | 2021 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2021，23，1： | 1 |
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